"αγκινάρα" meaning in Greek

See αγκινάρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Byzantine Greek ἀγκινάρα (ankinára), variant of Ancient Greek κινάρα (kinára). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|ἀγκινάρα}} Byzantine Greek ἀγκινάρα (ankinára), {{inh|el|grc|κινάρα}} Ancient Greek κινάρα (kinára) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|αγκινάρες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} αγκινάρα • (agkinára) f (plural αγκινάρες), {{el-noun|f|αγκινάρες}} αγκινάρα • (agkinára) f (plural αγκινάρες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|αγκινάρα|αγκινάρες|αγκινάρας|αγκιναρών|αγκινάρα|αγκινάρες|αγκινάρα|αγκινάρες|note=the genitive plural form αγκινάρων is common}} Forms: agkinára [romanization], αγκινάρες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], αγκινάρα [nominative, singular], αγκινάρες [nominative, plural], αγκινάρας [genitive, singular], αγκιναρών [genitive, plural], αγκινάρα [accusative, singular], αγκινάρες [accusative, plural], αγκινάρα [singular, vocative], αγκινάρες [plural, vocative], αγγινάρα [alternative]
  1. artichoke, globe artichoke Categories (lifeform): Composites, Vegetables
    Sense id: en-αγκινάρα-el-noun-W~KStQQC Disambiguation of Composites: 96 4 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 97 3 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία', Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 98 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 99 1
  2. cardoon
    Sense id: en-αγκινάρα-el-noun-5HMYK4WH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: αγκινάρα της Ιερουσαλήμ (agkinára tis Ierousalím) (english: Jerusalem artichoke) [feminine]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Jerusalem artichoke",
      "roman": "agkinára tis Ierousalím",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αγκινάρα της Ιερουσαλήμ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "angjinare",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: angjinare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: angjinare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "انكنار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "enginar, inginar"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: انكنار (enginar, inginar)\nTurkish: enginar\n→ Albanian: engjinar\n→ Armenian: էնկինար (ēnkinar)\n→ Azerbaijani: ənginar\n→ Ladino: endjinara\n→ Persian: انگنار (angenâr, engenâr)\n→ South Levantine Arabic: إنجنار (’inginār)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: انكنار (enginar, inginar)\nTurkish: enginar\n→ Albanian: engjinar\n→ Armenian: էնկինար (ēnkinar)\n→ Azerbaijani: ənginar\n→ Ladino: endjinara\n→ Persian: انگنار (angenâr, engenâr)\n→ South Levantine Arabic: إنجنار (’inginār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "anghinare",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: anghinare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: anghinare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀγκινάρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀγκινάρα (ankinára)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κινάρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κινάρα (kinára)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek ἀγκινάρα (ankinára), variant of Ancient Greek κινάρα (kinára).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "agkinára",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρα",
      "roman": "agkinára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρες",
      "roman": "agkináres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρας",
      "roman": "agkináras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκιναρών",
      "roman": "agkinarón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρα",
      "roman": "agkinára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρες",
      "roman": "agkináres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρα",
      "roman": "agkinára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρες",
      "roman": "agkináres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγγινάρα",
      "roman": "anginára",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "αγκινάρες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "αγκινάρα • (agkinára) f (plural αγκινάρες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "αγκινάρες"
      },
      "expansion": "αγκινάρα • (agkinára) f (plural αγκινάρες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αγκινάρα",
        "2": "αγκινάρες",
        "3": "αγκινάρας",
        "4": "αγκιναρών",
        "5": "αγκινάρα",
        "6": "αγκινάρες",
        "7": "αγκινάρα",
        "8": "αγκινάρες",
        "note": "the genitive plural form αγκινάρων is common"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "el:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "el:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke, globe artichoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-αγκινάρα-el-noun-W~KStQQC",
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ],
        [
          "globe artichoke",
          "globe artichoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cardoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-αγκινάρα-el-noun-5HMYK4WH",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardoon",
          "cardoon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "αγκινάρα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Composites",
    "el:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Jerusalem artichoke",
      "roman": "agkinára tis Ierousalím",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αγκινάρα της Ιερουσαλήμ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "angjinare",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: angjinare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: angjinare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "انكنار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "enginar, inginar"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: انكنار (enginar, inginar)\nTurkish: enginar\n→ Albanian: engjinar\n→ Armenian: էնկինար (ēnkinar)\n→ Azerbaijani: ənginar\n→ Ladino: endjinara\n→ Persian: انگنار (angenâr, engenâr)\n→ South Levantine Arabic: إنجنار (’inginār)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: انكنار (enginar, inginar)\nTurkish: enginar\n→ Albanian: engjinar\n→ Armenian: էնկինար (ēnkinar)\n→ Azerbaijani: ənginar\n→ Ladino: endjinara\n→ Persian: انگنار (angenâr, engenâr)\n→ South Levantine Arabic: إنجنار (’inginār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "anghinare",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: anghinare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: anghinare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀγκινάρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀγκινάρα (ankinára)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κινάρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κινάρα (kinára)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek ἀγκινάρα (ankinára), variant of Ancient Greek κινάρα (kinára).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "agkinára",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρα",
      "roman": "agkinára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρες",
      "roman": "agkináres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρας",
      "roman": "agkináras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκιναρών",
      "roman": "agkinarón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρα",
      "roman": "agkinára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρες",
      "roman": "agkináres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρα",
      "roman": "agkinára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγκινάρες",
      "roman": "agkináres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αγγινάρα",
      "roman": "anginára",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "αγκινάρες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "αγκινάρα • (agkinára) f (plural αγκινάρες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "αγκινάρες"
      },
      "expansion": "αγκινάρα • (agkinára) f (plural αγκινάρες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αγκινάρα",
        "2": "αγκινάρες",
        "3": "αγκινάρας",
        "4": "αγκιναρών",
        "5": "αγκινάρα",
        "6": "αγκινάρες",
        "7": "αγκινάρα",
        "8": "αγκινάρες",
        "note": "the genitive plural form αγκινάρων is common"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke, globe artichoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ],
        [
          "globe artichoke",
          "globe artichoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cardoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardoon",
          "cardoon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "αγκινάρα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for αγκινάρα meaning in Greek (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.