"alcachofa" meaning in Spanish

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "alkatxofa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: alkatxofa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: alkatxofa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "alkatsopas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: alkatsopas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: alkatsopas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "الخرشوفة",
        "tr": "al-ḵaršúfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خرشوف",
        "4": "الخُرْشُوف",
        "5": "artichoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "alcachofra"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese alcachofra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "carxofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan carxofa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "artichoke"
      },
      "expansion": "English artichoke",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa), from Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”). Compare Portuguese alcachofra and Catalan carxofa. Related to English artichoke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcachofas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ca‧cho‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcachofera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcachofa-es-noun-1TyqGzbJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcaucil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 20 1 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 17 0 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bathing",
          "orig": "es:Bathing",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Hygiene",
            "Home",
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "es:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "es:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shower head"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcachofa-es-noun-3AEQ4SzN",
      "links": [
        [
          "shower head",
          "shower head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) shower head"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cabezal de ducha"
        },
        {
          "word": "regadera"
        },
        {
          "word": "flor de ducha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alkaˈt͡ʃofa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[al.kaˈt͡ʃo.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ofa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcachofa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ofa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ofa/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Bathing",
    "es:Composites",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "alkatxofa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: alkatxofa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: alkatxofa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "alkatsopas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: alkatsopas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: alkatsopas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "الخرشوفة",
        "tr": "al-ḵaršúfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خرشوف",
        "4": "الخُرْشُوف",
        "5": "artichoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "alcachofra"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese alcachofra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "carxofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan carxofa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "artichoke"
      },
      "expansion": "English artichoke",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa), from Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”). Compare Portuguese alcachofra and Catalan carxofa. Related to English artichoke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcachofas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ca‧cho‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "alcachofera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcaucil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shower head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shower head",
          "shower head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) shower head"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cabezal de ducha"
        },
        {
          "word": "regadera"
        },
        {
          "word": "flor de ducha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alkaˈt͡ʃofa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[al.kaˈt͡ʃo.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ofa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcachofa"
}