"alcachofa" meaning in All languages combined

See alcachofa on Wiktionary

Noun [Asturian]

IPA: /alkaˈt͡ʃofa/, [al.kaˈt͡ɕo.fa] Forms: alcachofes [plural]
Rhymes: -ofa Head templates: {{head|ast|noun|||||plural|alcachofes|f3accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=}} alcachofa f (plural alcachofes), {{ast-noun|f|alcachofes}} alcachofa f (plural alcachofes)
  1. artichoke (vegetable) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Vegetables
    Sense id: en-alcachofa-ast-noun-HimjQHlg Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /alkaˈt͡ʃofa/, [ɑɫ.kɑˈt͡ʃo.fɐ] Forms: alcachofas [plural]
Rhymes: -ofa Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)
  1. artichoke Tags: feminine Synonyms: alcachofra
    Sense id: en-alcachofa-gl-noun-1TyqGzbJ Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /aw.kaˈʃo.fɐ/ [Brazil], [aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fɐ] [Brazil], /aw.kaˈʃo.fɐ/ [Brazil], [aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fɐ] [Brazil], /aw.kaˈʃo.fa/ [Southern-Brazil], [aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fa] [Southern-Brazil], /al.kɐˈʃo.fɐ/ [Portugal], [aɫ.kɐˈʃo.fɐ] [Portugal], /al.kɐˈʃo.fɐ/ [Portugal], [aɫ.kɐˈʃo.fɐ] [Portugal], /al.kɐˈt͡ʃo.fɐ/ [Northern, Portugal], [aɫ.kɐˈt͡ʃo.fɐ] [Northern, Portugal] Forms: alcachofas [plural]
Rhymes: -ofɐ Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)
  1. Alternative form of alcachofra Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: alcachofra
    Sense id: en-alcachofa-pt-noun-Wr8jMTPx Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /alkaˈt͡ʃofa/, [al.kaˈt͡ʃo.fa] Forms: alcachofas [plural]
Rhymes: -ofa Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa), from Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”). Compare Portuguese alcachofra and Catalan carxofa. Related to English artichoke. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|alcarchofa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish alcarchofa, {{inh+|es|osp|alcarchofa}} Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa, {{der|es|xaa|الخرشوفة|tr=al-ḵaršúfa}} Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa), {{der|es|ar|خرشوف|الخُرْشُوف|artichoke}} Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”), {{cog|pt|alcachofra}} Portuguese alcachofra, {{cog|ca|carxofa}} Catalan carxofa, {{cog|en|artichoke}} English artichoke Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)
  1. artichoke Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Bathing Synonyms: alcaucil
    Sense id: en-alcachofa-es-noun-1TyqGzbJ Disambiguation of Bathing: 55 45
  2. (Spain) shower head Tags: Spain, feminine Categories (topical): Bathing Categories (lifeform): Composites, Vegetables Synonyms: cabezal de ducha, regadera, flor de ducha
    Sense id: en-alcachofa-es-noun-3AEQ4SzN Disambiguation of Bathing: 55 45 Disambiguation of Composites: 6 94 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 11 89 Categories (other): Peninsular Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: alcachofera

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for alcachofa meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcachofes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "alcachofes",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "alcachofes"
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofes)",
      "name": "ast-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ca‧cho‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ast",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "ast:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke (vegetable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcachofa-ast-noun-HimjQHlg",
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alkaˈt͡ʃofa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[al.kaˈt͡ɕo.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ofa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcachofa"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcachofas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ca‧cho‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcachofa-gl-noun-1TyqGzbJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcachofra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alkaˈt͡ʃofa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑɫ.kɑˈt͡ʃo.fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ofa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcachofa"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcachofas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ca‧cho‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "alcachofra"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of alcachofra"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcachofa-pt-noun-Wr8jMTPx",
      "links": [
        [
          "alcachofra",
          "alcachofra#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kaˈʃo.fɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kaˈʃo.fɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kaˈʃo.fa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fa]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɐˈʃo.fɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫ.kɐˈʃo.fɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɐˈʃo.fɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫ.kɐˈʃo.fɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɐˈt͡ʃo.fɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫ.kɐˈt͡ʃo.fɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ofɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcachofa"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "alkatsopas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: alkatsopas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: alkatsopas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "الخرشوفة",
        "tr": "al-ḵaršúfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خرشوف",
        "4": "الخُرْشُوف",
        "5": "artichoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "alcachofra"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese alcachofra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "carxofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan carxofa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "artichoke"
      },
      "expansion": "English artichoke",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa), from Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”). Compare Portuguese alcachofra and Catalan carxofa. Related to English artichoke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcachofas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ca‧cho‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcachofera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bathing",
          "orig": "es:Bathing",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Hygiene",
            "Home",
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcachofa-es-noun-1TyqGzbJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcaucil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bathing",
          "orig": "es:Bathing",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Hygiene",
            "Home",
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "es:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "es:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shower head"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcachofa-es-noun-3AEQ4SzN",
      "links": [
        [
          "shower head",
          "shower head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) shower head"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cabezal de ducha"
        },
        {
          "word": "regadera"
        },
        {
          "word": "flor de ducha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alkaˈt͡ʃofa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[al.kaˈt͡ʃo.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ofa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcachofa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "es:Bathing",
    "es:Composites",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcachofes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "alcachofes",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "alcachofes"
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofes)",
      "name": "ast-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ca‧cho‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Asturian feminine nouns",
        "Asturian lemmas",
        "Asturian nouns",
        "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Asturian/ofa",
        "Rhymes:Asturian/ofa/4 syllables",
        "ast:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke (vegetable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alkaˈt͡ʃofa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[al.kaˈt͡ɕo.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ofa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcachofa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "es:Bathing",
    "es:Composites",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcachofas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ca‧cho‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician countable nouns",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician feminine nouns",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician nouns",
        "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Galician/ofa",
        "Rhymes:Galician/ofa/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alkaˈt͡ʃofa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑɫ.kɑˈt͡ʃo.fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ofa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "alcachofra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcachofa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "es:Bathing",
    "es:Composites",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcachofas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ca‧cho‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "alcachofra"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/ofɐ",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/ofɐ/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of alcachofra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alcachofra",
          "alcachofra#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kaˈʃo.fɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kaˈʃo.fɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kaˈʃo.fa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fa]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɐˈʃo.fɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫ.kɐˈʃo.fɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɐˈʃo.fɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫ.kɐˈʃo.fɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɐˈt͡ʃo.fɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫ.kɐˈt͡ʃo.fɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ofɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcachofa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ofa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ofa/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Bathing",
    "es:Composites",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "alkatsopas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: alkatsopas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: alkatsopas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "alcarchofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "الخرشوفة",
        "tr": "al-ḵaršúfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خرشوف",
        "4": "الخُرْشُوف",
        "5": "artichoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "alcachofra"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese alcachofra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "carxofa"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan carxofa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "artichoke"
      },
      "expansion": "English artichoke",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa), from Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”). Compare Portuguese alcachofra and Catalan carxofa. Related to English artichoke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcachofas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ca‧cho‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "alcachofera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "artichoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcaucil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shower head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shower head",
          "shower head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) shower head"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cabezal de ducha"
        },
        {
          "word": "regadera"
        },
        {
          "word": "flor de ducha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alkaˈt͡ʃofa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[al.kaˈt͡ʃo.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ofa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcachofa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.