See 早先 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 早先 meaning in Chinese (12.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "早先",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 27 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 0 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "zh:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the past"
],
"id": "en-早先-zh-noun-NVLmVre-",
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎosian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsao³-hsien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǎu-syān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzaoshian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзаосянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czaosjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jóu sīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² xin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo` xien´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ xian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsau^去 shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsau-xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "早先"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "早先",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"previously; in the past; before"
],
"id": "en-早先-zh-adv-G2xJQ2Rm",
"links": [
[
"previously",
"previously"
],
[
"in the past",
"in the past"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"originally"
],
"id": "en-早先-zh-adv-Q~hBIDCy",
"links": [
[
"originally",
"originally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wu) originally"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎosian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsao³-hsien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǎu-syān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzaoshian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзаосянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czaosjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jóu sīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² xin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo` xien´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ xian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsau^去 shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsau-xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "上早"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yǐqián",
"word": "以前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānqián",
"word": "先前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānxíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qíxiān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "其先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qiánwǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "前往"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǔzhě",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "古者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "尝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zàiqián",
"word": "在前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "家先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wǎngzhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "從前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "从前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早年所"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "曾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾經"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾经"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "當初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "当初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊擺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧摆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊早"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧早"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "過前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "过前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前 (1xi-xxi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuìchū",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "co1 co1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuán",
"word": "原"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánchū",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánběn",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里 (3nyyoe-pen-thaq-li)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐchū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "běnlái",
"word": "本來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "běnlái",
"word": "本来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本则来 (2pen-tseq-le)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本底子 (2pen-ti-tsr)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生 (2pen-san)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐchū",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"literary"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "開初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "开初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "早先"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "早先",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the past"
],
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎosian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsao³-hsien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǎu-syān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzaoshian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзаосянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czaosjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jóu sīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² xin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo` xien´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ xian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsau^去 shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsau-xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "早先"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "早先",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"previously; in the past; before"
],
"links": [
[
"previously",
"previously"
],
[
"in the past",
"in the past"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wu Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"originally"
],
"links": [
[
"originally",
"originally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wu) originally"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎosian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsao³-hsien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǎu-syān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzaoshian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзаосянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czaosjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jóu sīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² xin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo` xien´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ xian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsau^去 shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsau-xi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "上早"
},
{
"roman": "yǐqián",
"word": "以前"
},
{
"roman": "xiānqián",
"word": "先前"
},
{
"roman": "xiānxíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先行"
},
{
"roman": "qíxiān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "其先"
},
{
"roman": "qiánwǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "前往"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原在"
},
{
"roman": "gǔzhě",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "古者"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向來"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向来"
},
{
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘗"
},
{
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "尝"
},
{
"roman": "zàiqián",
"word": "在前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "家先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆仔"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngzhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往者"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过仔"
},
{
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "從前"
},
{
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "从前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早年所"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早时"
},
{
"roman": "xīrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔日"
},
{
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔時"
},
{
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔时"
},
{
"word": "曾"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾經"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾经"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "當初"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "当初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊擺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧摆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "過前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "过前"
},
{
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前 (1xi-xxi)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"roman": "zuìchū",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"roman": "co1 co1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"roman": "yuán",
"word": "原"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"roman": "yuánchū",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"roman": "yuánběn",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里 (3nyyoe-pen-thaq-li)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"roman": "běnlái",
"word": "本來"
},
{
"roman": "běnlái",
"word": "本来"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本则来 (2pen-tseq-le)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本底子 (2pen-ti-tsr)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生 (2pen-san)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchū",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"literary"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "開初"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "开初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "早先"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.