See 早先 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "早先",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 0 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 0 60",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "zh:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the past"
],
"id": "en-早先-zh-noun-NVLmVre-",
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎosian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tsao³-hsien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǎu-syān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tzaoshian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзаосянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czaosjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jóu sīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² xin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ xien^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ xian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsau^去 shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsau-xi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "早先"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "早先",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"previously; in the past; before"
],
"id": "en-早先-zh-adv-G2xJQ2Rm",
"links": [
[
"previously",
"previously"
],
[
"in the past",
"in the past"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"originally"
],
"id": "en-早先-zh-adv-Q~hBIDCy",
"links": [
[
"originally",
"originally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wu) originally"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎosian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tsao³-hsien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǎu-syān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tzaoshian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзаосянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czaosjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jóu sīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² xin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ xien^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ xian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsau^去 shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsau-xi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "上早"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yǐqián",
"word": "以前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ī-cā",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "以早"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānqián",
"word": "先前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānxíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qíxiān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "其先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "前仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qiánwǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "前往"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǔzhě",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "古者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "尝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zàiqián",
"word": "在前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "家先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wǎngzhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "從前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "从前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早年所"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "曾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾經"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾经"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "當初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "当初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊擺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧摆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊早"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧早"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "過前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "过前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前 (1shi-zhi6)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先起頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先起头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuìchū",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "co1 co1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chūqǐ",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang-Hokkien"
],
"word": "初起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang-Hokkien"
],
"word": "初逢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuán",
"word": "原"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánchū",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánběn",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里 (6gnioe-pen-thaq-li)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shǐchū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "běnlái",
"word": "本來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "běnlái",
"word": "本来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本则来 (5pen-tseq-le)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本底子 (5pen-ti-tsy)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生 (5pen-san)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "見面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "见面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐchū",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"literary"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "開初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "开初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "早先"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 先",
"Chinese terms spelled with 早",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "早先",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the past"
],
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎosian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tsao³-hsien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǎu-syān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tzaoshian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзаосянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czaosjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jóu sīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² xin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ xien^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ xian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsau^去 shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsau-xi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "早先"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 先",
"Chinese terms spelled with 早",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "早先",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"previously; in the past; before"
],
"links": [
[
"previously",
"previously"
],
[
"in the past",
"in the past"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wu Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"originally"
],
"links": [
[
"originally",
"originally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wu) originally"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎoxiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǎosian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tsao³-hsien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǎu-syān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tzaoshian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзаосянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czaosjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jóu sīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou² sin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² xin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-siên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ xien^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ xian¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsau-shi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsau^去 shi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsau-xi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ si̯en²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ³³ ɕi⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "上早"
},
{
"roman": "yǐqián",
"word": "以前"
},
{
"roman": "ī-cā",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "以早"
},
{
"roman": "xiānqián",
"word": "先前"
},
{
"roman": "xiānxíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先行"
},
{
"roman": "qíxiān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "其先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "前仔"
},
{
"roman": "qiánwǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "前往"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原在"
},
{
"roman": "gǔzhě",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "古者"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向來"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向来"
},
{
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘗"
},
{
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "尝"
},
{
"roman": "zàiqián",
"word": "在前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "家先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆仔"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngzhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往者"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过仔"
},
{
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "從前"
},
{
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "从前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早年所"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早时"
},
{
"roman": "xīrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔日"
},
{
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔時"
},
{
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔时"
},
{
"word": "曾"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾經"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾经"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "當初"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "当初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊擺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧摆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "過前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "过前"
},
{
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前 (1shi-zhi6)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先起頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先起头"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"roman": "zuìchū",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"roman": "co1 co1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"roman": "chūqǐ",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang-Hokkien"
],
"word": "初起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang-Hokkien"
],
"word": "初逢"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"roman": "yuán",
"word": "原"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"roman": "yuánchū",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"roman": "yuánběn",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里 (6gnioe-pen-thaq-li)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"roman": "běnlái",
"word": "本來"
},
{
"roman": "běnlái",
"word": "本来"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本则来 (5pen-tseq-le)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本底子 (5pen-ti-tsy)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生 (5pen-san)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "見面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "见面"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchū",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"literary"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "開初"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "开初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "早先"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 早先 meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"早先"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "早先",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BB%A5%E5%89%8D'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"早先"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "早先",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%B5%B7%E5%88%9D'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"早先"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "早先",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.