"起手" meaning in All languages combined

See 起手 on Wiktionary

Adverb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/ [Hokkien, Singapore], /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/, /kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/, /kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/ Chinese transliterations: qǐshǒu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hei² sau² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kī-chiēu, khí-chhiú, qǐshǒu [Phonetic:qíshǒu] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cǐshǒu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻi³-shou³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chǐ-shǒu [Mandarin, Yale], chiishoou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цишоу [Mandarin, Palladius], cišou [Mandarin, Palladius], héi sáu [Cantonese, Yale], hei² sau² [Cantonese, Pinyin], héi² seo² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kī-chiēu [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], khí-chhiú [Hokkien, POJ], khí-tshiú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qychiuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adverb}} 起手
  1. at first; initially; in the beginning; originally
    Sense id: en-起手-zh-adv-QKY55AyL Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 47 3 44 2 4 Synonyms: 一插手兒 (yīchāshǒur) [Beijing, Mandarin], 一插手儿 (yīchāshǒur) [Beijing, Mandarin], 一開始 (yīkāishǐ), 一开始 (yīkāishǐ), 上頭仔 [Hokkien], 上头仔 [Hokkien], 乍出猛兒 (zhàchūměngr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 乍出猛儿 (zhàchūměngr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 先前 (1xi-xxi) [Wu], 先頭 [Wu], 先头 [Wu], 最初 (zuìchū), 初初 (co1 co1) [Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien], 劈頭 (pītóu), 劈头 (pītóu), (yuán), 原來 (yuánlái), 原来 (yuánlái), 原先 (yuánxiān), 原初 (yuánchū), 原底 [Cantonese, Hokkien, Teochew], 原旦 [Hakka], 原本 (yuánběn), 原本榻裡 [Wu], 原本榻里 (3nyyoe-pen-thaq-li) [Wu], 在本 [Hokkien], 始初 (shǐchū) [literary], 寢頭 [Hokkien], 寝头 [Hokkien], 就跟兒 (jiùgēnr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 就跟儿 (jiùgēnr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 早先 (2tsau-xi) [Wu], 本來 (běnlái), 本来 (běnlái), 本則來 [Wu, dated], 本则来 (2pen-tseq-le) [Wu, dated], 本底 [Hokkien], 本底子 (2pen-ti-tsr) [Wu, dated], 本成 [Hokkien], 本然 [Hokkien], 本生 (2pen-san) [Wu], 當初 (dāngchū), 当初 (dāngchū), 當初時 [Hokkien], 当初时 [Hokkien], 當原初 [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], 当原初 [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], 自本 [Hokkien], 舊底 [Hokkien], 旧底 [Hokkien], 起先 (qǐxiān), 起初 (qǐchū), 起首 (qǐshǒu) [Cantonese, Guangzhou, literary], 開先 (kai1 sienn1) [Xiang], 开先 (kai1 sienn1) [Xiang], 開初 (kāichū), 开初 (kāichū), 頭仔 [Hokkien], 头仔 [Hokkien], 頭起先 [Hokkien], 头起先 [Hokkien], 頭頭 [Cantonese, Eastern, Hokkien, Min], 头头 [Cantonese, Eastern, Hokkien, Min]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 起始 (qǐshǐ), 起頭 (qǐtóu), 起头 (qǐtóu)

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/ [Hokkien, Singapore], /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/, /kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/, /kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/ Chinese transliterations: qǐshǒu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hei² sau² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kī-chiēu, khí-chhiú, qǐshǒu [Phonetic:qíshǒu] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cǐshǒu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻi³-shou³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chǐ-shǒu [Mandarin, Yale], chiishoou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цишоу [Mandarin, Palladius], cišou [Mandarin, Palladius], héi sáu [Cantonese, Yale], hei² sau² [Cantonese, Pinyin], héi² seo² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kī-chiēu [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], khí-chhiú [Hokkien, POJ], khí-tshiú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qychiuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 起手
  1. to put one's hand to; to set about
    Sense id: en-起手-zh-verb-RNdOb7vZ
  2. to start armed struggle; to rise in rebellion
    Sense id: en-起手-zh-verb-bcKfNjqC Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 47 3 44 2 4
  3. (Cantonese, Eastern Min) to begin; to start Tags: Cantonese, Eastern, Min
    Sense id: en-起手-zh-verb-ZL1z4MbP Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Eastern Min Chinese
  4. (dialectal Mandarin, Singapore Hokkien) to raise one's hand Tags: Hokkien, Mandarin, Singapore, dialectal
    Sense id: en-起手-zh-verb-mjcjn8QU Categories (other): Mandarin Chinese, Singapore Hokkien
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 上手 (shàngshǒu), 下手 (xiàshǒu), 入手 (rùshǒu), 動手 (dòngshǒu), 动手 (dòngshǒu), 喐手, 著手 (zhuóshǒu), 着手 (zhuóshǒu), 落手 (lok6 sau2) [Cantonese, Hokkien], 亂逆 (luànnì) [literary], 乱逆 (luànnì) [literary], 兵變 (bīngbiàn) (english: to mutiny), 兵变 (bīngbiàn) (english: to mutiny), 動亂 (dòngluàn), 动乱 (dòngluàn), 反亂 (fǎnluàn), 反乱 (fǎnluàn), 反叛 (fǎnpàn), 反天 (fǎntiān) [literary], 反抗 (fǎnkàng), 反水 (fǎnshuǐ) [dialectal], 叛亂 (pànluàn), 叛乱 (pànluàn), 叛變 (pànbiàn), 叛变 (pànbiàn), 嘩變 (huábiàn) (english: to mutiny), 哗变 (huábiàn) (english: to mutiny), 悖亂 (bèiluàn) [literary], 悖乱 (bèiluàn) [literary], 暴亂 (bàoluàn), 暴乱 (bàoluàn), 暴動 (bàodòng), 暴动 (bàodòng), 暴獄 (bàoyù) (english: of prisoners), 暴狱 (bàoyù) (english: of prisoners), 發難 (fānàn), 发难 (fānàn), 舉事 (jǔshì) [euphemistic, literary], 举事 (jǔshì) [euphemistic, literary], 舉義 (jǔyì) [literary], 举义 (jǔyì) [literary], 起事 (qǐshì), 起兵 (qǐbīng), 起義 (qǐyì), 起义 (qǐyì), 逆亂 (nìluàn) [literary], 逆乱 (nìluàn) [literary], 造反 (zàofǎn), 首義 (shǒuyì) (english: to be the first to stage an uprising) [literary], 首义 (shǒuyì) (english: to be the first to stage an uprising) [literary], 伊始 (yīshǐ) [literary], 權輿 (quányú) [literary], 权舆 (quányú) [literary], 發端 (fāduān), 发端 (fāduān), 發軔 (fārèn) [literary], 发轫 (fārèn) [literary], 肇始 (zhàoshǐ) [literary], 肇端 (zhàoduān) [literary], [in-compounds, literary], 開始 (kāishǐ), 开始 (kāishǐ), 開首 (kāishǒu) [Beijing, Mandarin], 开首 (kāishǒu) [Beijing, Mandarin], 起始 (qǐshǐ), 起頭 (qǐtóu), 起头 (qǐtóu)

Download JSON data for 起手 meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "起手",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put one's hand to; to set about"
      ],
      "id": "en-起手-zh-verb-RNdOb7vZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "set about",
          "set about"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 44 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start armed struggle; to rise in rebellion"
      ],
      "id": "en-起手-zh-verb-bcKfNjqC",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "armed",
          "armed"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "rebellion",
          "rebellion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin; to start"
      ],
      "id": "en-起手-zh-verb-ZL1z4MbP",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Eastern Min) to begin; to start"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Singapore Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to raise one's hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-起手-zh-verb-mjcjn8QU",
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Mandarin, Singapore Hokkien) to raise one's hand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² sau²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu [Phonetic:qíshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǐshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǐ-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiishoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цишоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cišou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi² seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-tshiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qychiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngshǒu",
      "word": "上手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàshǒu",
      "word": "下手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rùshǒu",
      "word": "入手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòngshǒu",
      "word": "動手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòngshǒu",
      "word": "动手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "喐手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuóshǒu",
      "word": "著手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuóshǒu",
      "word": "着手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lok6 sau2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "落手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "luànnì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "亂逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "luànnì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "乱逆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to mutiny",
      "roman": "bīngbiàn",
      "word": "兵變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to mutiny",
      "roman": "bīngbiàn",
      "word": "兵变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòngluàn",
      "word": "動亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòngluàn",
      "word": "动乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǎnluàn",
      "word": "反亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǎnluàn",
      "word": "反乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǎnpàn",
      "word": "反叛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǎntiān",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "反天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǎnkàng",
      "word": "反抗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fǎnshuǐ",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "反水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pànluàn",
      "word": "叛亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pànluàn",
      "word": "叛乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pànbiàn",
      "word": "叛變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pànbiàn",
      "word": "叛变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to mutiny",
      "roman": "huábiàn",
      "word": "嘩變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to mutiny",
      "roman": "huábiàn",
      "word": "哗变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bèiluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悖亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bèiluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悖乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàoluàn",
      "word": "暴亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàoluàn",
      "word": "暴乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàodòng",
      "word": "暴動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàodòng",
      "word": "暴动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of prisoners",
      "roman": "bàoyù",
      "word": "暴獄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of prisoners",
      "roman": "bàoyù",
      "word": "暴狱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fānàn",
      "word": "發難"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fānàn",
      "word": "发难"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǔshì",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "舉事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǔshì",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "举事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǔyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "舉義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǔyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "举义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐshì",
      "word": "起事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐbīng",
      "word": "起兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐyì",
      "word": "起義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐyì",
      "word": "起义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "逆亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nìluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "逆乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàofǎn",
      "word": "造反"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be the first to stage an uprising",
      "roman": "shǒuyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "首義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be the first to stage an uprising",
      "roman": "shǒuyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "首义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīshǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "伊始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quányú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "權輿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quányú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "权舆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "發端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "发端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fārèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "發軔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fārèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "发轫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhàoshǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "肇始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhàoduān",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "肇端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "開始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "开始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāishǒu",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "開首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāishǒu",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "开首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐshǐ",
      "word": "起始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起手"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "起手",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 44 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at first; initially; in the beginning; originally"
      ],
      "id": "en-起手-zh-adv-QKY55AyL",
      "links": [
        [
          "at first",
          "at first"
        ],
        [
          "initially",
          "initially"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "yīchāshǒur",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "一插手兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīchāshǒur",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "一插手儿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīkāishǐ",
          "word": "一開始"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīkāishǐ",
          "word": "一开始"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "上頭仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "上头仔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhàchūměngr",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "乍出猛兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhàchūměngr",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "乍出猛儿"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "先前 (1xi-xxi)"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "先頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "先头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuìchū",
          "word": "最初"
        },
        {
          "roman": "co1 co1",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hakka",
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "初初"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pītóu",
          "word": "劈頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pītóu",
          "word": "劈头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuán",
          "word": "原"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánlái",
          "word": "原來"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánlái",
          "word": "原来"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánxiān",
          "word": "原先"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánchū",
          "word": "原初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hokkien",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "原底"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "原旦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánběn",
          "word": "原本"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "原本榻裡"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "原本榻里 (3nyyoe-pen-thaq-li)"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "在本"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǐchū",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "始初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "寢頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "寝头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiùgēnr",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "就跟兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiùgēnr",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "就跟儿"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "早先 (2tsau-xi)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "běnlái",
          "word": "本來"
        },
        {
          "roman": "běnlái",
          "word": "本来"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "本則來"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "本则来 (2pen-tseq-le)"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "本底"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "本底子 (2pen-ti-tsr)"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "本成"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "本然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "本生 (2pen-san)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dāngchū",
          "word": "當初"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dāngchū",
          "word": "当初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "當初時"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "当初时"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Quanzhou",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "當原初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Quanzhou",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "当原初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "自本"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "舊底"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "旧底"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qǐxiān",
          "word": "起先"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qǐchū",
          "word": "起初"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qǐshǒu",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "起首"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kai1 sienn1",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "開先"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kai1 sienn1",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "开先"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāichū",
          "word": "開初"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāichū",
          "word": "开初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "頭仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "头仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "頭起先"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "头起先"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Eastern",
            "Hokkien",
            "Min"
          ],
          "word": "頭頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Eastern",
            "Hokkien",
            "Min"
          ],
          "word": "头头"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² sau²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu [Phonetic:qíshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǐshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǐ-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiishoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цишоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cišou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi² seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-tshiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qychiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐshǐ",
      "word": "起始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起手"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "起手",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put one's hand to; to set about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "set about",
          "set about"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start armed struggle; to rise in rebellion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "armed",
          "armed"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "rebellion",
          "rebellion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Eastern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin; to start"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Eastern Min) to begin; to start"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin Chinese",
        "Singapore Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to raise one's hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Mandarin, Singapore Hokkien) to raise one's hand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² sau²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu [Phonetic:qíshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǐshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǐ-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiishoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цишоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cišou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi² seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-tshiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qychiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngshǒu",
      "word": "上手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàshǒu",
      "word": "下手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rùshǒu",
      "word": "入手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngshǒu",
      "word": "動手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngshǒu",
      "word": "动手"
    },
    {
      "word": "喐手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuóshǒu",
      "word": "著手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuóshǒu",
      "word": "着手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lok6 sau2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "落手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luànnì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "亂逆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luànnì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "乱逆"
    },
    {
      "english": "to mutiny",
      "roman": "bīngbiàn",
      "word": "兵變"
    },
    {
      "english": "to mutiny",
      "roman": "bīngbiàn",
      "word": "兵变"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngluàn",
      "word": "動亂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngluàn",
      "word": "动乱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnluàn",
      "word": "反亂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnluàn",
      "word": "反乱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnpàn",
      "word": "反叛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎntiān",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "反天"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnkàng",
      "word": "反抗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnshuǐ",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "反水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pànluàn",
      "word": "叛亂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pànluàn",
      "word": "叛乱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pànbiàn",
      "word": "叛變"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pànbiàn",
      "word": "叛变"
    },
    {
      "english": "to mutiny",
      "roman": "huábiàn",
      "word": "嘩變"
    },
    {
      "english": "to mutiny",
      "roman": "huábiàn",
      "word": "哗变"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèiluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悖亂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèiluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悖乱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàoluàn",
      "word": "暴亂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàoluàn",
      "word": "暴乱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàodòng",
      "word": "暴動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàodòng",
      "word": "暴动"
    },
    {
      "english": "of prisoners",
      "roman": "bàoyù",
      "word": "暴獄"
    },
    {
      "english": "of prisoners",
      "roman": "bàoyù",
      "word": "暴狱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fānàn",
      "word": "發難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fānàn",
      "word": "发难"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔshì",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "舉事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔshì",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "举事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "舉義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǔyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "举义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐshì",
      "word": "起事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐbīng",
      "word": "起兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐyì",
      "word": "起義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐyì",
      "word": "起义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "逆亂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìluàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "逆乱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàofǎn",
      "word": "造反"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be the first to stage an uprising",
      "roman": "shǒuyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "首義"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be the first to stage an uprising",
      "roman": "shǒuyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "首义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīshǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "伊始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quányú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "權輿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quányú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "权舆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "發端"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "发端"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fārèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "發軔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fārèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "发轫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàoshǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "肇始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàoduān",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "肇端"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐshǐ",
      "word": "起始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "開始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "开始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāishǒu",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "開首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāishǒu",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "开首"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起手"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "起手",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at first; initially; in the beginning; originally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at first",
          "at first"
        ],
        [
          "initially",
          "initially"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² sau²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu [Phonetic:qíshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǐshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǐ-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiishoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цишоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cišou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi² seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khí-tshiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qychiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǒu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yīchāshǒur",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "一插手兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīchāshǒur",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "一插手儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīkāishǐ",
      "word": "一開始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīkāishǐ",
      "word": "一开始"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "上頭仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "上头仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàchūměngr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "乍出猛兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàchūměngr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "乍出猛儿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "先前 (1xi-xxi)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "先頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "先头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuìchū",
      "word": "最初"
    },
    {
      "roman": "co1 co1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "初初"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pītóu",
      "word": "劈頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pītóu",
      "word": "劈头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuán",
      "word": "原"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánlái",
      "word": "原來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánlái",
      "word": "原来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánxiān",
      "word": "原先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánchū",
      "word": "原初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "原底"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "原旦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánběn",
      "word": "原本"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "原本榻裡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "原本榻里 (3nyyoe-pen-thaq-li)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "在本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǐchū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "始初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "寢頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "寝头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiùgēnr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "就跟兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiùgēnr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "就跟儿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "早先 (2tsau-xi)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "běnlái",
      "word": "本來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "běnlái",
      "word": "本来"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "本則來"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "本则来 (2pen-tseq-le)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "本底"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "本底子 (2pen-ti-tsr)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "本成"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "本然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "本生 (2pen-san)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngchū",
      "word": "當初"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngchū",
      "word": "当初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "當初時"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "当初时"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "當原初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "当原初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "自本"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "舊底"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "旧底"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐxiān",
      "word": "起先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐchū",
      "word": "起初"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐshǐ",
      "word": "起始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "起首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai1 sienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "開先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai1 sienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "开先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāichū",
      "word": "開初"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāichū",
      "word": "开初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "頭仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "头仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "頭起先"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "头起先"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern",
        "Hokkien",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "頭頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern",
        "Hokkien",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "头头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起手"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.