See 起手 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 起手 meaning in Chinese (14.3kB)
{ "categories": [], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "起手", "name": "zh-verb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to put one's hand to; to set about" ], "id": "en-起手-zh-verb-RNdOb7vZ", "links": [ [ "put", "put" ], [ "hand", "hand" ], [ "set about", "set about" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to start armed struggle; to rise in rebellion" ], "id": "en-起手-zh-verb-bcKfNjqC", "links": [ [ "start", "start" ], [ "armed", "armed" ], [ "struggle", "struggle" ], [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "rebellion", "rebellion" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Min Dong Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin; to start" ], "id": "en-起手-zh-verb-ZL1z4MbP", "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "start", "start" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, Min Dong) to begin; to start" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Dong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hokkien Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Singapore Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to raise one's hand" ], "id": "en-起手-zh-verb-mjcjn8QU", "links": [ [ "raise", "raise" ], [ "hand", "hand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal Mandarin, Singapore Hokkien) to raise one's hand" ], "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Mandarin", "Singapore", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu [Phonetic:qíshǒu]" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "cǐshǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shou³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chǐ-shǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chiishoou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "цишоу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "cišou" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "héi sáu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "héi² seo²" }, { "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "khí-tshiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "qychiuo" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡ɕʰiu⁴²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Singapore" ] }, { "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǒu]" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/" }, { "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡ɕʰiu⁴²/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "shàngshǒu", "word": "上手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiàshǒu", "word": "下手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "rùshǒu", "word": "入手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "dòngshǒu", "word": "動手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "dòngshǒu", "word": "动手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "喐手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhuóshǒu", "word": "著手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhuóshǒu", "word": "着手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Nan" ], "word": "落手" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "luànnì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "亂逆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "luànnì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "乱逆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to mutiny", "roman": "bīngbiàn", "word": "兵變" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to mutiny", "roman": "bīngbiàn", "word": "兵变" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "dòngluàn", "word": "動亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "dòngluàn", "word": "动乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fǎnluàn", "word": "反亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fǎnluàn", "word": "反乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fǎnpàn", "word": "反叛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fǎntiān", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "反天" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fǎnkàng", "word": "反抗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fǎnshuǐ", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "反水" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pànluàn", "word": "叛亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pànluàn", "word": "叛乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pànbiàn", "word": "叛變" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pànbiàn", "word": "叛变" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to mutiny", "roman": "huábiàn", "word": "嘩變" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to mutiny", "roman": "huábiàn", "word": "哗变" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bèiluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "悖亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bèiluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "悖乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bàoluàn", "word": "暴亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bàoluàn", "word": "暴乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bàodòng", "word": "暴動" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bàodòng", "word": "暴动" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "of prisoners", "roman": "bàoyù", "word": "暴獄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "of prisoners", "roman": "bàoyù", "word": "暴狱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fānàn", "word": "發難" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fānàn", "word": "发难" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jǔshì", "tags": [ "euphemistic", "literary" ], "word": "舉事" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jǔshì", "tags": [ "euphemistic", "literary" ], "word": "举事" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jǔyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "舉義" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jǔyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "举义" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qǐshì", "word": "起事" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qǐbīng", "word": "起兵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qǐyì", "word": "起義" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qǐyì", "word": "起义" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "nìluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "逆亂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "nìluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "逆乱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zàofǎn", "word": "造反" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to be the first to stage an uprising", "roman": "shǒuyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "首義" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to be the first to stage an uprising", "roman": "shǒuyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "首义" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "yīshǐ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "伊始" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "quányú", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "權輿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "quányú", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "权舆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fāduān", "word": "發端" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fāduān", "word": "发端" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fārèn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "發軔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fārèn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "发轫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhàoshǐ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "肇始" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhàoduān", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "肇端" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "萌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kāishǐ", "word": "開始" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kāishǐ", "word": "开始" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kāishǒu", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "開首" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kāishǒu", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "开首" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "qǐshǐ", "word": "起始" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "qǐtóu", "word": "起頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "qǐtóu", "word": "起头" } ], "word": "起手" } { "categories": [], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "起手", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "at first; initially; in the beginning; originally" ], "id": "en-起手-zh-adv-QKY55AyL", "links": [ [ "at first", "at first" ], [ "initially", "initially" ], [ "beginning", "beginning" ], [ "originally", "originally" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "yīchāshǒur", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "一插手兒" }, { "roman": "yīchāshǒur", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "一插手儿" }, { "roman": "yīkāishǐ", "word": "一開始" }, { "roman": "yīkāishǐ", "word": "一开始" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "上頭仔" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "上头仔" }, { "roman": "zhàchūměngr", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "乍出猛兒" }, { "roman": "zhàchūměngr", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "乍出猛儿" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "先前 (1xi-xxi)" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "先頭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "先头" }, { "roman": "zuìchū", "word": "最初" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Nan" ], "word": "初初" }, { "roman": "pītóu", "word": "劈頭" }, { "roman": "pītóu", "word": "劈头" }, { "roman": "yuán", "word": "原" }, { "roman": "yuánlái", "word": "原來" }, { "roman": "yuánlái", "word": "原来" }, { "roman": "yuánxiān", "word": "原先" }, { "roman": "yuánchū", "word": "原初" }, { "roman": "yuándǐ", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Nan" ], "word": "原底" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "原旦" }, { "roman": "yuánběn", "word": "原本" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "原本榻裡" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "原本榻里 (3nyyoe-pen-thaq-li)" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "在本" }, { "roman": "shǐchū", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "始初" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "寢頭" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "寝头" }, { "roman": "jiùgēnr", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "就跟兒" }, { "roman": "jiùgēnr", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "就跟儿" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "早先 (2tsau-xi)" }, { "roman": "běnlái", "word": "本來" }, { "roman": "běnlái", "word": "本来" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "dated" ], "word": "本則來" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "dated" ], "word": "本则来 (2pen-tseq-le)" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "本底" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "dated" ], "word": "本底子 (2pen-ti-tsr)" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "本成" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "本然" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "本生 (2pen-san)" }, { "roman": "dāngchū", "word": "當初" }, { "roman": "dāngchū", "word": "当初" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "當初時" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "当初时" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou", "Xiamen-Hokkien" ], "word": "當原初" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou", "Xiamen-Hokkien" ], "word": "当原初" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "自本" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "舊底" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "旧底" }, { "roman": "qǐxiān", "word": "起先" }, { "roman": "qǐchū", "word": "起初" }, { "roman": "qǐshǒu", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "literary" ], "word": "起首" }, { "roman": "kai1 sienn1", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "開先" }, { "roman": "kai1 sienn1", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "开先" }, { "roman": "kāichū", "word": "開初" }, { "roman": "kāichū", "word": "开初" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "頭仔" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "头仔" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "頭起先" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "头起先" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Dong", "Min-Nan" ], "word": "頭頭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Dong", "Min-Nan" ], "word": "头头" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu [Phonetic:qíshǒu]" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "cǐshǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shou³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chǐ-shǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chiishoou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "цишоу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "cišou" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "héi sáu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "héi² seo²" }, { "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "khí-tshiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "qychiuo" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡ɕʰiu⁴²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Singapore" ] }, { "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǒu]" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/" }, { "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡ɕʰiu⁴²/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "qǐshǐ", "word": "起始" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "qǐtóu", "word": "起頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "qǐtóu", "word": "起头" } ], "word": "起手" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Min Dong adverbs", "Min Dong lemmas", "Min Dong verbs", "Min Nan adverbs", "Min Nan lemmas", "Min Nan verbs" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "起手", "name": "zh-verb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to put one's hand to; to set about" ], "links": [ [ "put", "put" ], [ "hand", "hand" ], [ "set about", "set about" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to start armed struggle; to rise in rebellion" ], "links": [ [ "start", "start" ], [ "armed", "armed" ], [ "struggle", "struggle" ], [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "rebellion", "rebellion" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Min Dong Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "to begin; to start" ], "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "start", "start" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, Min Dong) to begin; to start" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Dong" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hokkien Chinese", "Mandarin Chinese", "Singapore Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "to raise one's hand" ], "links": [ [ "raise", "raise" ], [ "hand", "hand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal Mandarin, Singapore Hokkien) to raise one's hand" ], "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Mandarin", "Singapore", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu [Phonetic:qíshǒu]" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "cǐshǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shou³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chǐ-shǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chiishoou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "цишоу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "cišou" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "héi sáu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "héi² seo²" }, { "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "khí-tshiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "qychiuo" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡ɕʰiu⁴²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Singapore" ] }, { "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǒu]" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/" }, { "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡ɕʰiu⁴²/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "shàngshǒu", "word": "上手" }, { "roman": "xiàshǒu", "word": "下手" }, { "roman": "rùshǒu", "word": "入手" }, { "roman": "dòngshǒu", "word": "動手" }, { "roman": "dòngshǒu", "word": "动手" }, { "word": "喐手" }, { "roman": "zhuóshǒu", "word": "著手" }, { "roman": "zhuóshǒu", "word": "着手" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Nan" ], "word": "落手" }, { "roman": "luànnì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "亂逆" }, { "roman": "luànnì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "乱逆" }, { "english": "to mutiny", "roman": "bīngbiàn", "word": "兵變" }, { "english": "to mutiny", "roman": "bīngbiàn", "word": "兵变" }, { "roman": "dòngluàn", "word": "動亂" }, { "roman": "dòngluàn", "word": "动乱" }, { "roman": "fǎnluàn", "word": "反亂" }, { "roman": "fǎnluàn", "word": "反乱" }, { "roman": "fǎnpàn", "word": "反叛" }, { "roman": "fǎntiān", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "反天" }, { "roman": "fǎnkàng", "word": "反抗" }, { "roman": "fǎnshuǐ", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "反水" }, { "roman": "pànluàn", "word": "叛亂" }, { "roman": "pànluàn", "word": "叛乱" }, { "roman": "pànbiàn", "word": "叛變" }, { "roman": "pànbiàn", "word": "叛变" }, { "english": "to mutiny", "roman": "huábiàn", "word": "嘩變" }, { "english": "to mutiny", "roman": "huábiàn", "word": "哗变" }, { "roman": "bèiluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "悖亂" }, { "roman": "bèiluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "悖乱" }, { "roman": "bàoluàn", "word": "暴亂" }, { "roman": "bàoluàn", "word": "暴乱" }, { "roman": "bàodòng", "word": "暴動" }, { "roman": "bàodòng", "word": "暴动" }, { "english": "of prisoners", "roman": "bàoyù", "word": "暴獄" }, { "english": "of prisoners", "roman": "bàoyù", "word": "暴狱" }, { "roman": "fānàn", "word": "發難" }, { "roman": "fānàn", "word": "发难" }, { "roman": "jǔshì", "tags": [ "euphemistic", "literary" ], "word": "舉事" }, { "roman": "jǔshì", "tags": [ "euphemistic", "literary" ], "word": "举事" }, { "roman": "jǔyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "舉義" }, { "roman": "jǔyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "举义" }, { "roman": "qǐshì", "word": "起事" }, { "roman": "qǐbīng", "word": "起兵" }, { "roman": "qǐyì", "word": "起義" }, { "roman": "qǐyì", "word": "起义" }, { "roman": "nìluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "逆亂" }, { "roman": "nìluàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "逆乱" }, { "roman": "zàofǎn", "word": "造反" }, { "english": "to be the first to stage an uprising", "roman": "shǒuyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "首義" }, { "english": "to be the first to stage an uprising", "roman": "shǒuyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "首义" }, { "roman": "yīshǐ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "伊始" }, { "roman": "quányú", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "權輿" }, { "roman": "quányú", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "权舆" }, { "roman": "fāduān", "word": "發端" }, { "roman": "fāduān", "word": "发端" }, { "roman": "fārèn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "發軔" }, { "roman": "fārèn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "发轫" }, { "roman": "zhàoshǐ", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "肇始" }, { "roman": "zhàoduān", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "肇端" }, { "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "萌" }, { "roman": "qǐshǐ", "word": "起始" }, { "roman": "qǐtóu", "word": "起頭" }, { "roman": "qǐtóu", "word": "起头" }, { "roman": "kāishǐ", "word": "開始" }, { "roman": "kāishǐ", "word": "开始" }, { "roman": "kāishǒu", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "開首" }, { "roman": "kāishǒu", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "开首" } ], "word": "起手" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Min Dong adverbs", "Min Dong lemmas", "Min Dong verbs", "Min Nan adverbs", "Min Nan lemmas", "Min Nan verbs" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "起手", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "at first; initially; in the beginning; originally" ], "links": [ [ "at first", "at first" ], [ "initially", "initially" ], [ "beginning", "beginning" ], [ "originally", "originally" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu" }, { "tags": [], "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "qǐshǒu [Phonetic:qíshǒu]" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "cǐshǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shou³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chǐ-shǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chiishoou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "цишоу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "cišou" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "héi sáu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hei² sau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "héi² seo²" }, { "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "kī-chiēu" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "khí-chhiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "khí-tshiú" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "qychiuo" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡ɕʰiu⁴²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Singapore" ] }, { "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǒu]" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/" }, { "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒieu³³/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡ɕʰiu⁴²/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "yīchāshǒur", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "一插手兒" }, { "roman": "yīchāshǒur", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "一插手儿" }, { "roman": "yīkāishǐ", "word": "一開始" }, { "roman": "yīkāishǐ", "word": "一开始" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "上頭仔" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "上头仔" }, { "roman": "zhàchūměngr", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "乍出猛兒" }, { "roman": "zhàchūměngr", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "乍出猛儿" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "先前 (1xi-xxi)" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "先頭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "先头" }, { "roman": "zuìchū", "word": "最初" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Nan" ], "word": "初初" }, { "roman": "pītóu", "word": "劈頭" }, { "roman": "pītóu", "word": "劈头" }, { "roman": "yuán", "word": "原" }, { "roman": "yuánlái", "word": "原來" }, { "roman": "yuánlái", "word": "原来" }, { "roman": "yuánxiān", "word": "原先" }, { "roman": "yuánchū", "word": "原初" }, { "roman": "yuándǐ", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Nan" ], "word": "原底" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "原旦" }, { "roman": "yuánběn", "word": "原本" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "原本榻裡" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "原本榻里 (3nyyoe-pen-thaq-li)" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "在本" }, { "roman": "shǐchū", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "始初" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "寢頭" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "寝头" }, { "roman": "jiùgēnr", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "就跟兒" }, { "roman": "jiùgēnr", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "就跟儿" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "早先 (2tsau-xi)" }, { "roman": "běnlái", "word": "本來" }, { "roman": "běnlái", "word": "本来" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "dated" ], "word": "本則來" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "dated" ], "word": "本则来 (2pen-tseq-le)" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "本底" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "dated" ], "word": "本底子 (2pen-ti-tsr)" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "本成" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "本然" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "本生 (2pen-san)" }, { "roman": "dāngchū", "word": "當初" }, { "roman": "dāngchū", "word": "当初" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "當初時" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "当初时" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou", "Xiamen-Hokkien" ], "word": "當原初" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou", "Xiamen-Hokkien" ], "word": "当原初" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "自本" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "舊底" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "旧底" }, { "roman": "qǐxiān", "word": "起先" }, { "roman": "qǐchū", "word": "起初" }, { "roman": "qǐshǐ", "word": "起始" }, { "roman": "qǐtóu", "word": "起頭" }, { "roman": "qǐtóu", "word": "起头" }, { "roman": "qǐshǒu", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "literary" ], "word": "起首" }, { "roman": "kai1 sienn1", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "開先" }, { "roman": "kai1 sienn1", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "开先" }, { "roman": "kāichū", "word": "開初" }, { "roman": "kāichū", "word": "开初" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "頭仔" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "头仔" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "頭起先" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "头起先" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Dong", "Min-Nan" ], "word": "頭頭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Min-Dong", "Min-Nan" ], "word": "头头" } ], "word": "起手" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.