See 下手 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎxiàshǒu",
"word": "打下手"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "下首",
"raw_tags": [
"“player”"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "下手",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"player whose turn comes next"
],
"id": "en-下手-zh-noun-nqFjc1Ig",
"links": [
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"next",
"next"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "xiàjiā",
"sense": "player",
"word": "下家"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I need someone by my side to help me.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ xūyào yǒu rén zài wǒ pángbiān bāng wǒ dǎxiàshǒu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我需要有人在我旁邊幫我打下手。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I need someone by my side to help me.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ xūyào yǒu rén zài wǒ pángbiān bāng wǒ dǎxiàshǒu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我需要有人在我旁边帮我打下手。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assistant; aide"
],
"id": "en-下手-zh-noun-csDOprnB",
"links": [
[
"assistant",
"assistant"
],
[
"aide",
"aide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) assistant; aide"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "xiàshǒu, “side of lower priority or less honour”",
"word": "下首"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 下首 (xiàshǒu, “side of lower priority or less honour”)"
],
"id": "en-下手-zh-noun-pAZ2tox4",
"links": [
[
"下首",
"下首#Chinese"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"priority",
"priority"
],
[
"honour",
"honour"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ē-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяшоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjašou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàshǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-shou³-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-shǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahshooul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяшоур"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjašour"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah sáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "suˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁴ su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "exchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haxchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hē-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hě-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hexchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hě-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hě-tshiú"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-tshiú"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hě-chhiú /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiān xiàshǒu wéi qiáng",
"word": "先下手為強"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiān xiàshǒu wéi qiáng",
"word": "先下手为强"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "下首",
"raw_tags": [
"“player”"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "下手",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 12 19 54 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 9 30 4 0 3 2 1 3 1 4 16 3 4 5 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 12 37 3 0 2 1 1 2 1 3 19 2 3 4 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't know how to go about it.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ bù zhīdào rúhé xiàshǒu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我不知道如何下手。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start doing something; to take action; to go about something"
],
"id": "en-下手-zh-verb-9uw28wdt",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"take action",
"take action"
],
[
"go about",
"go about"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Arriving at this place, there's no one east and west, if we don't strike here, what are we waiting for? I have on me some rope.",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Yuan Dynasty, Guan Hanqing, The Injustice to Dou E",
"roman": "Láidào cǐchù, dōng yě wúrén, xī yě wúrén, zhèlǐ bù xiàshǒu, děng shénme? Wǒ suíshēn dài de yǒu shéngzǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "來到此處，東也無人，西也無人，這裡不下手，等甚麼？我隨身帶的有繩子。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Arriving at this place, there's no one east and west, if we don't strike here, what are we waiting for? I have on me some rope.",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Yuan Dynasty, Guan Hanqing, The Injustice to Dou E",
"roman": "Láidào cǐchù, dōng yě wúrén, xī yě wúrén, zhèlǐ bù xiàshǒu, děng shénme? Wǒ suíshēn dài de yǒu shéngzǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "来到此处，东也无人，西也无人，这里不下手，等什么？我随身带的有绳子。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to commit a crime/to initiate an ambush/sneak attack"
],
"id": "en-下手-zh-verb-3MFT-9we",
"links": [
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ē-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяшоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjašou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàshǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-shou³-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-shǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahshooul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяшоур"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjašour"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah sáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "suˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁴ su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "exchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haxchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hē-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hě-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hexchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hě-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hě-tshiú"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-tshiú"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hě-chhiú /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàngshǒu",
"word": "上手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rùshǒu",
"word": "入手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dòngshǒu",
"word": "動手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dòngshǒu",
"word": "动手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "喐手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhuóshǒu",
"word": "著手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhuóshǒu",
"word": "着手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lok6 sau2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "落手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 手",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dǎxiàshǒu",
"word": "打下手"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "下首",
"raw_tags": [
"“player”"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "下手",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"player whose turn comes next"
],
"links": [
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"next",
"next"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I need someone by my side to help me.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ xūyào yǒu rén zài wǒ pángbiān bāng wǒ dǎxiàshǒu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我需要有人在我旁邊幫我打下手。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I need someone by my side to help me.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ xūyào yǒu rén zài wǒ pángbiān bāng wǒ dǎxiàshǒu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我需要有人在我旁边帮我打下手。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assistant; aide"
],
"links": [
[
"assistant",
"assistant"
],
[
"aide",
"aide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) assistant; aide"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "xiàshǒu, “side of lower priority or less honour”",
"word": "下首"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 下首 (xiàshǒu, “side of lower priority or less honour”)"
],
"links": [
[
"下首",
"下首#Chinese"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"priority",
"priority"
],
[
"honour",
"honour"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ē-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяшоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjašou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàshǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-shou³-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-shǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahshooul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяшоур"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjašour"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah sáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "suˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁴ su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "exchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haxchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hē-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hě-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hexchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hě-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hě-tshiú"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-tshiú"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hě-chhiú /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiàjiā",
"sense": "player",
"word": "下家"
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 手",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xiān xiàshǒu wéi qiáng",
"word": "先下手為強"
},
{
"roman": "xiān xiàshǒu wéi qiáng",
"word": "先下手为强"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "下首",
"raw_tags": [
"“player”"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "下手",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't know how to go about it.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ bù zhīdào rúhé xiàshǒu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我不知道如何下手。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start doing something; to take action; to go about something"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"take action",
"take action"
],
[
"go about",
"go about"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Arriving at this place, there's no one east and west, if we don't strike here, what are we waiting for? I have on me some rope.",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Yuan Dynasty, Guan Hanqing, The Injustice to Dou E",
"roman": "Láidào cǐchù, dōng yě wúrén, xī yě wúrén, zhèlǐ bù xiàshǒu, děng shénme? Wǒ suíshēn dài de yǒu shéngzǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "來到此處，東也無人，西也無人，這裡不下手，等甚麼？我隨身帶的有繩子。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Arriving at this place, there's no one east and west, if we don't strike here, what are we waiting for? I have on me some rope.",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Yuan Dynasty, Guan Hanqing, The Injustice to Dou E",
"roman": "Láidào cǐchù, dōng yě wúrén, xī yě wúrén, zhèlǐ bù xiàshǒu, děng shénme? Wǒ suíshēn dài de yǒu shéngzǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "来到此处，东也无人，西也无人，这里不下手，等什么？我随身带的有绳子。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to commit a crime/to initiate an ambush/sneak attack"
],
"links": [
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ē-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяшоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjašou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàshǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàshǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-shou³-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-shǒur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahshooul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяшоур"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjašour"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah sáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "suˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁴ su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "exchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haxchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hē-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hě-chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hexchiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hě-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hě-tshiú"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-tshiú"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hě-chhiú /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ su³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngshǒu",
"word": "上手"
},
{
"roman": "rùshǒu",
"word": "入手"
},
{
"roman": "dòngshǒu",
"word": "動手"
},
{
"roman": "dòngshǒu",
"word": "动手"
},
{
"word": "喐手"
},
{
"roman": "zhuóshǒu",
"word": "著手"
},
{
"roman": "zhuóshǒu",
"word": "着手"
},
{
"roman": "lok6 sau2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "落手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 下手 meaning in Chinese (13.6kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.