See 本來 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 本來 meaning in Chinese (11.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "本來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"original"
],
"id": "en-本來-zh-adj-BoLF8gdv",
"links": [
[
"original",
"original"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) original"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuánshǐ",
"word": "原始"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "原来"
}
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun` loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "本來面目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "本来面目"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "本來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"originally; the original intent was that"
],
"id": "en-本來-zh-adv-N4iDuyAf",
"links": [
[
"originally",
"originally"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 63 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 10 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it goes without saying; of course"
],
"id": "en-本來-zh-adv-8PASmznl",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"goes",
"goes"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"saying",
"saying"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inherently"
],
"id": "en-本來-zh-adv-8PtvN~IG",
"links": [
[
"inherently",
"inherently"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun` loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前 (1xi-xxi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zuìchū",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "co1 co1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuán",
"word": "原"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánchū",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánběn",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里 (3nyyoe-pen-thaq-li)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shǐchū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "早先 (2tsau-xi)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本则来 (2pen-tseq-le)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本底子 (2pen-ti-tsr)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生 (2pen-san)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "當初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "当初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐchū",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"literary"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "開初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "开初"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "本來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"original"
],
"links": [
[
"original",
"original"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) original"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun` loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yuánshǐ",
"word": "原始"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "原来"
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "本來面目"
},
{
"word": "本来面目"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "本來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"originally; the original intent was that"
],
"links": [
[
"originally",
"originally"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"it goes without saying; of course"
],
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"goes",
"goes"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"saying",
"saying"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inherently"
],
"links": [
[
"inherently",
"inherently"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenlai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun` loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "buōng-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pen^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²pen-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puoŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ le⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手兒"
},
{
"roman": "yīchāshǒur",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "一插手儿"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一開始"
},
{
"roman": "yīkāishǐ",
"word": "一开始"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "上头仔"
},
{
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛兒"
},
{
"roman": "zhàchūměngr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "乍出猛儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先前 (1xi-xxi)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先头"
},
{
"roman": "zuìchū",
"word": "最初"
},
{
"roman": "co1 co1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "初初"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈頭"
},
{
"roman": "pītóu",
"word": "劈头"
},
{
"roman": "yuán",
"word": "原"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原來"
},
{
"roman": "yuánlái",
"word": "原来"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxiān",
"word": "原先"
},
{
"roman": "yuánchū",
"word": "原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "原底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原旦"
},
{
"roman": "yuánběn",
"word": "原本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻裡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "原本榻里 (3nyyoe-pen-thaq-li)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "在本"
},
{
"roman": "shǐchū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "始初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寢頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "寝头"
},
{
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟兒"
},
{
"roman": "jiùgēnr",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "就跟儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "早先 (2tsau-xi)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本則來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本则来 (2pen-tseq-le)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "本底子 (2pen-ti-tsr)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本成"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "本然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "本生 (2pen-san)"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "當初"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "当初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "當初時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "当初时"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "當原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "当原初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "自本"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "舊底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "旧底"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxiān",
"word": "起先"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchū",
"word": "起初"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǒu",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"literary"
],
"word": "起首"
},
{
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "開先"
},
{
"roman": "kai1 sienn1",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "开先"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "開初"
},
{
"roman": "kāichū",
"word": "开初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頭起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "头起先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "頭頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hokkien",
"Min"
],
"word": "头头"
}
],
"word": "本來"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.