"起始" meaning in Chinese

See 起始 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/, /kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/ Chinese transliterations: qǐshǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hei² ci² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kī-sṳ̄, qǐshǐ [Phonetic:qíshǐ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cǐshǐh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻi³-shih³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chǐ-shř [Mandarin, Yale], chiishyy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], циши [Mandarin, Palladius], ciši [Mandarin, Palladius], héi chí [Cantonese, Yale], hei² tsi² [Cantonese, Pinyin], héi² qi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kī-sṳ̄ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adverb}} 起始
  1. at first; at the beginning; initially
    Sense id: en-起始-zh-adv-Tw~f6pW6 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 44 21 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 28 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 32 33 Synonyms: 一插手兒 (yīchāshǒur) [Beijing, Mandarin], 一插手儿 (yīchāshǒur) [Beijing, Mandarin], 一開始 (yīkāishǐ), 一开始 (yīkāishǐ), 上頭仔 [Hokkien], 上头仔 [Hokkien], 乍出猛兒 (zhàchūměngr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 乍出猛儿 (zhàchūměngr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 先前 (1shi-zhi) [Wu], 先起頭 [Wu], 先起头 [Wu], 先頭 [Wu], 先头 [Wu], 最初 (zuìchū), 初初 (co1 co1) [Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien], 劈頭 (pītóu), 劈头 (pītóu), (yuán), 原來 (yuánlái), 原来 (yuánlái), 原先 (yuánxiān), 原初 (yuánchū), 原底 [Cantonese, Hokkien, Teochew], 原旦 [Hakka], 原本 (yuánběn), 原本榻裡 [Wu], 原本榻里 (6gnioe-pen-thaq-li) [Wu], 在本 [Hokkien], 始初 (shǐchū) [literary], 寢頭 [Hokkien], 寝头 [Hokkien], 就跟兒 (jiùgēnr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 就跟儿 (jiùgēnr) [Beijing, Mandarin], 早先 (5tsau-shi) [Wu], 本來 (běnlái), 本来 (běnlái), 本則來 [Wu], 本则来 (5pen-tseq-le) [Wu], 本底 [Hokkien], 本底子 (5pen-ti-tsy) [Wu], 本成 [Hokkien], 本然 [Hokkien], 本生 (5pen-san) [Wu], 當初 (dāngchū), 当初 (dāngchū), 當初時 [Hokkien], 当初时 [Hokkien], 當原初 [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], 当原初 [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], 自本 [Hokkien], 舊底 [Hokkien], 旧底 [Hokkien], 起先 (qǐxiān), 起初 (qǐchū), 起手 (qǐshǒu), 起首 (qǐshǒu) [Cantonese, Guangzhou, literary], 開先 (kai1 sienn1) [Xiang], 开先 (kai1 sienn1) [Xiang], 開初 (kāichū), 开初 (kāichū), 頭仔 [Hokkien], 头仔 [Hokkien], 頭起先 [Hokkien], 头起先 [Hokkien], 頭頭 [Cantonese, Eastern, Hokkien, Min], 头头 [Cantonese, Eastern, Hokkien, Min]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 起頭 (qǐtóu), 起头 (qǐtóu)

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/, /kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/ Chinese transliterations: qǐshǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hei² ci² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kī-sṳ̄, qǐshǐ [Phonetic:qíshǐ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cǐshǐh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻi³-shih³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chǐ-shř [Mandarin, Yale], chiishyy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], циши [Mandarin, Palladius], ciši [Mandarin, Palladius], héi chí [Cantonese, Yale], hei² tsi² [Cantonese, Pinyin], héi² qi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kī-sṳ̄ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 起始
  1. origin; initiation Synonyms: 序幕 (xùmù) [figuratively], [literary], 起頭先 (kī-tàu-sĕng) [Eastern, Min], 起头先 (kī-tàu-sĕng) [Eastern, Min], 開端 (kāiduān), 开端 (kāiduān), 開頭 (kāitóu), 开头 (kāitóu), 首端 (shǒuduān) Derived forms: 起始頁 (qǐshǐyè), 起始页 (qǐshǐyè), 起始點 (qǐshǐdiǎn), 起始点 (qǐshǐdiǎn)
    Sense id: en-起始-zh-noun-aspLF4yD Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 44 21 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 28 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 32 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 伊始 (yīshǐ) [literary], 發端 (fāduān), 发端 (fāduān), 肇端 (zhàoduān) [literary], 開始 (kāishǐ), 开始 (kāishǐ), 起頭 (qǐtóu), 起头 (qǐtóu)

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/, /kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/ Chinese transliterations: qǐshǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hei² ci² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kī-sṳ̄, qǐshǐ [Phonetic:qíshǐ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cǐshǐh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻi³-shih³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chǐ-shř [Mandarin, Yale], chiishyy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], циши [Mandarin, Palladius], ciši [Mandarin, Palladius], héi chí [Cantonese, Yale], hei² tsi² [Cantonese, Pinyin], héi² qi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kī-sṳ̄ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 起始
  1. to originate; to stem from; to initiate Synonyms: 權輿 (quányú) [literary], 权舆 (quányú) [literary], 發軔 (fārèn) [literary], 发轫 (fārèn) [literary], 肇始 (zhàoshǐ) [literary], [in-compounds, literary], 起手 [Cantonese, Eastern, Min], 開首 (kāishǒu) [Beijing, Mandarin], 开首 (kāishǒu) [Beijing, Mandarin]
    Sense id: en-起始-zh-verb-qKuRxv-N Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 44 21 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 28 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 32 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 伊始 (yīshǐ) [literary], 發端 (fāduān), 发端 (fāduān), 肇端 (zhàoduān) [literary], 開始 (kāishǐ), 开始 (kāishǐ), 起頭 (qǐtóu), 起头 (qǐtóu)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "起始",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 21 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to originate; to stem from; to initiate"
      ],
      "id": "en-起始-zh-verb-qKuRxv-N",
      "links": [
        [
          "originate",
          "originate"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "quányú",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "權輿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "quányú",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "权舆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fārèn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "發軔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fārèn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "发轫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhàoshǐ",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "肇始"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "萌"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Eastern",
            "Min"
          ],
          "word": "起手"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāishǒu",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "開首"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāishǒu",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "开首"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² ci²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ [Phonetic:qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǐshǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǐ-shř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiishyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi² qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yīshǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "伊始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "發端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "发端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàoduān",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "肇端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "開始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "开始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起始"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "起始",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 21 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at first; at the beginning; initially"
      ],
      "id": "en-起始-zh-adv-Tw~f6pW6",
      "links": [
        [
          "at first",
          "at first"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "initially",
          "initially"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "yīchāshǒur",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "一插手兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīchāshǒur",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "一插手儿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīkāishǐ",
          "word": "一開始"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīkāishǐ",
          "word": "一开始"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "上頭仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "上头仔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhàchūměngr",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "乍出猛兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhàchūměngr",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "乍出猛儿"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "先前 (1shi-zhi)"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "先起頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "先起头"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "先頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "先头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuìchū",
          "word": "最初"
        },
        {
          "roman": "co1 co1",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hakka",
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "初初"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pītóu",
          "word": "劈頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pītóu",
          "word": "劈头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuán",
          "word": "原"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánlái",
          "word": "原來"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánlái",
          "word": "原来"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánxiān",
          "word": "原先"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánchū",
          "word": "原初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hokkien",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "原底"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "原旦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánběn",
          "word": "原本"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "原本榻裡"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "原本榻里 (6gnioe-pen-thaq-li)"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "在本"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǐchū",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "始初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "寢頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "寝头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiùgēnr",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "就跟兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiùgēnr",
          "tags": [
            "Beijing",
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "就跟儿"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "早先 (5tsau-shi)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "běnlái",
          "word": "本來"
        },
        {
          "roman": "běnlái",
          "word": "本来"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "本則來"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "本则来 (5pen-tseq-le)"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "本底"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "本底子 (5pen-ti-tsy)"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "本成"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "本然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "本生 (5pen-san)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dāngchū",
          "word": "當初"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dāngchū",
          "word": "当初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "當初時"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "当初时"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Quanzhou",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "當原初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Quanzhou",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "当原初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "自本"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "舊底"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "旧底"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qǐxiān",
          "word": "起先"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qǐchū",
          "word": "起初"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qǐshǒu",
          "word": "起手"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qǐshǒu",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "起首"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kai1 sienn1",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "開先"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kai1 sienn1",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "开先"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāichū",
          "word": "開初"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāichū",
          "word": "开初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "頭仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "头仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "頭起先"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "头起先"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Eastern",
            "Hokkien",
            "Min"
          ],
          "word": "頭頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Eastern",
            "Hokkien",
            "Min"
          ],
          "word": "头头"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² ci²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ [Phonetic:qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǐshǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǐ-shř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiishyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi² qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起始"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "起始",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 21 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 28 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "qǐshǐyè",
          "word": "起始頁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qǐshǐyè",
          "word": "起始页"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qǐshǐdiǎn",
          "word": "起始點"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qǐshǐdiǎn",
          "word": "起始点"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "origin; initiation"
      ],
      "id": "en-起始-zh-noun-aspLF4yD",
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "initiation",
          "initiation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xùmù",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "序幕"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "萌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kī-tàu-sĕng",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern",
            "Min"
          ],
          "word": "起頭先"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kī-tàu-sĕng",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern",
            "Min"
          ],
          "word": "起头先"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāiduān",
          "word": "開端"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāiduān",
          "word": "开端"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāitóu",
          "word": "開頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāitóu",
          "word": "开头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǒuduān",
          "word": "首端"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² ci²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ [Phonetic:qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǐshǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǐ-shř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiishyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi² qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yīshǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "伊始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "發端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "发端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàoduān",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "肇端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "開始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "开始"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起始"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 始",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 起",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "起始",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to originate; to stem from; to initiate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "originate",
          "originate"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² ci²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ [Phonetic:qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǐshǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǐ-shř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiishyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi² qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yīshǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "伊始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quányú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "權輿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quányú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "权舆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "發端"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "发端"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fārèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "發軔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fārèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "发轫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàoshǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "肇始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàoduān",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "肇端"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "起手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "開始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "开始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāishǒu",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "開首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāishǒu",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "开首"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起始"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 始",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 起",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "起始",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at first; at the beginning; initially"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at first",
          "at first"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "initially",
          "initially"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² ci²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ [Phonetic:qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǐshǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǐ-shř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiishyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi² qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yīchāshǒur",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "一插手兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīchāshǒur",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "一插手儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīkāishǐ",
      "word": "一開始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīkāishǐ",
      "word": "一开始"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "上頭仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "上头仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàchūměngr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "乍出猛兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàchūměngr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "乍出猛儿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "先前 (1shi-zhi)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "先起頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "先起头"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "先頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "先头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuìchū",
      "word": "最初"
    },
    {
      "roman": "co1 co1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "初初"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pītóu",
      "word": "劈頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pītóu",
      "word": "劈头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuán",
      "word": "原"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánlái",
      "word": "原來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánlái",
      "word": "原来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánxiān",
      "word": "原先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánchū",
      "word": "原初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "原底"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "原旦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánběn",
      "word": "原本"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "原本榻裡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "原本榻里 (6gnioe-pen-thaq-li)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "在本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǐchū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "始初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "寢頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "寝头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiùgēnr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "就跟兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiùgēnr",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "就跟儿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "早先 (5tsau-shi)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "běnlái",
      "word": "本來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "běnlái",
      "word": "本来"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "本則來"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "本则来 (5pen-tseq-le)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "本底"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "本底子 (5pen-ti-tsy)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "本成"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "本然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "本生 (5pen-san)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngchū",
      "word": "當初"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngchū",
      "word": "当初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "當初時"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "当初时"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "當原初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "当原初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "自本"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "舊底"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "旧底"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐxiān",
      "word": "起先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐchū",
      "word": "起初"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐshǒu",
      "word": "起手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐshǒu",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "起首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai1 sienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "開先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kai1 sienn1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "开先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāichū",
      "word": "開初"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāichū",
      "word": "开初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "頭仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "头仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "頭起先"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "头起先"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern",
        "Hokkien",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "頭頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern",
        "Hokkien",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "头头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起始"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 始",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 起",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qǐshǐyè",
      "word": "起始頁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐshǐyè",
      "word": "起始页"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐshǐdiǎn",
      "word": "起始點"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐshǐdiǎn",
      "word": "起始点"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "起始",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin; initiation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "initiation",
          "initiation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄕˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² ci²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qǐshǐ [Phonetic:qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǐshǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi³-shih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǐ-shř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiishyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei² tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi² qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kī-sṳ̄"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: qíshǐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi³³⁻³⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yīshǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "伊始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùmù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "序幕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "發端"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāduān",
      "word": "发端"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàoduān",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "肇端"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐtóu",
      "word": "起头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kī-tàu-sĕng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "起頭先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kī-tàu-sĕng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "起头先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "開始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāishǐ",
      "word": "开始"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāiduān",
      "word": "開端"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāiduān",
      "word": "开端"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāitóu",
      "word": "開頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāitóu",
      "word": "开头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒuduān",
      "word": "首端"
    }
  ],
  "word": "起始"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 起始 meaning in Chinese (11.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "起始"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "起始",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "起始"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "起始",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "起始"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "起始",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "起始"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "起始",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%82%87%E5%A7%8B'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "起始"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "起始",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%B5%B7%E5%88%9D'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "起始"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "起始",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%96%8B%E7%AB%AF'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "起始"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "起始",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.