See 發端 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "发端",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "發端",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to begin (in); to start (from); to originate (from)"
],
"id": "en-發端-zh-verb-1I~f1fRq",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"originate",
"originate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "quányú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "權輿"
},
{
"roman": "quányú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "权舆"
},
{
"roman": "fārèn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "發軔"
},
{
"roman": "fārèn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "发轫"
},
{
"roman": "zhàoshǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肇始"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "萌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "kāishǒu",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "開首"
},
{
"roman": "kāishǒu",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "开首"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ dyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-tuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-dwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "faduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фадуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "faduanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat dyūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ dyn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ dün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ tyːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ tyːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīshǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伊始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhàoduān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肇端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kāishǐ",
"word": "開始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kāishǐ",
"word": "开始"
}
],
"word": "發端"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "发端",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "發端",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "發端詞"
},
{
"word": "发端词"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "European origin",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Ōuzhōu fāduān",
"text": "歐洲發端",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "European origin",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Ōuzhōu fāduān",
"text": "欧洲发端",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning; origin"
],
"id": "en-發端-zh-noun-5pQPd1Pz",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xùmù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "序幕"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "萌"
},
{
"roman": "kī-tàu-sĕng",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "起頭先"
},
{
"roman": "kī-tàu-sĕng",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "起头先"
},
{
"roman": "kāiduān",
"word": "開端"
},
{
"roman": "kāiduān",
"word": "开端"
},
{
"roman": "kāitóu",
"word": "開頭"
},
{
"roman": "kāitóu",
"word": "开头"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuduān",
"word": "首端"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ dyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-tuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-dwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "faduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фадуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "faduanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat dyūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ dyn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ dün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ tyːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ tyːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīshǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伊始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhàoduān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肇端"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kāishǐ",
"word": "開始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kāishǐ",
"word": "开始"
}
],
"word": "發端"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 發",
"Chinese terms spelled with 端",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "发端",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "發端",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to begin (in); to start (from); to originate (from)"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"originate",
"originate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ dyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-tuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-dwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "faduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фадуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "faduanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat dyūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ dyn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ dün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ tyːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ tyːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yīshǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伊始"
},
{
"roman": "quányú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "權輿"
},
{
"roman": "quányú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "权舆"
},
{
"roman": "fārèn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "發軔"
},
{
"roman": "fārèn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "发轫"
},
{
"roman": "zhàoshǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肇始"
},
{
"roman": "zhàoduān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肇端"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "萌"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "起手"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "kāishǐ",
"word": "開始"
},
{
"roman": "kāishǐ",
"word": "开始"
},
{
"roman": "kāishǒu",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "開首"
},
{
"roman": "kāishǒu",
"tags": [
"Beijing",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "开首"
}
],
"word": "發端"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 發",
"Chinese terms spelled with 端",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "發端詞"
},
{
"word": "发端词"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "发端",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "發端",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "European origin",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Ōuzhōu fāduān",
"text": "歐洲發端",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "European origin",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Ōuzhōu fāduān",
"text": "欧洲发端",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning; origin"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄉㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ dyun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāduān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-tuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-dwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "faduan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фадуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "faduanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat dyūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ dyn¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ dün¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ tyːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ tyːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yīshǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "伊始"
},
{
"roman": "xùmù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "序幕"
},
{
"roman": "zhàoduān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肇端"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "萌"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshǐ",
"word": "起始"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起頭"
},
{
"roman": "qǐtóu",
"word": "起头"
},
{
"roman": "kī-tàu-sĕng",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "起頭先"
},
{
"roman": "kī-tàu-sĕng",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "起头先"
},
{
"roman": "kāishǐ",
"word": "開始"
},
{
"roman": "kāishǐ",
"word": "开始"
},
{
"roman": "kāiduān",
"word": "開端"
},
{
"roman": "kāiduān",
"word": "开端"
},
{
"roman": "kāitóu",
"word": "開頭"
},
{
"roman": "kāitóu",
"word": "开头"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuduān",
"word": "首端"
}
],
"word": "發端"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 發端 meaning in Chinese (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"發端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"發端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%82%87%E5%A7%8B'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"發端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "發端",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%96%8B%E7%AB%AF'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"發端"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "發端",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.