"在前" meaning in Chinese

See 在前 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /t͡saɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔːi̯²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/, /t͡sɔːi̯²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: zàiqián [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗㄞˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zoi⁶ cin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zàiqián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zàicián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsai⁴-chʻien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzài-chyán [Mandarin, Yale], tzaychyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзайцянь [Mandarin, Palladius], czajcjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], joih chìhn [Cantonese, Yale], dzoi⁶ tsin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zoi⁶ qin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adverb}} 在前
  1. previously; formerly; once upon a time; in the past Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-在前-zh-adv-Gs8UXoyw Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 上早 [Hakka], 以前 (yǐqián), 先前 (xiānqián), 先行 (xiānxíng) [literary], 其先 (qíxiān) [literary], 前往 (qiánwǎng) [literary], 原在 [Hakka], 古者 (gǔzhě) [archaic], 向來 (xiànglái) [archaic], 向来 (xiànglái) [archaic], (cháng) (english: or used in compounds) [literary], (cháng) (english: or used in compounds) [literary], 家先 [Hakka], 往擺 [Hakka, Hokkien], 往摆 [Hakka, Hokkien], 往擺仔 [Hokkien], 往摆仔 [Hokkien], 往者 (wǎngzhě) [literary], 往過 [Hokkien], 往过 [Hokkien], 往過仔 [Hokkien], 往过仔 [Hokkien], 從前 (cóngqián), 从前 (cóngqián), 早先 (zǎoxiān), 早年所 [Hokkien], 早時 [Hokkien], 早时 [Hokkien], 昔日 (xīrì) [literary], 昔時 (xīshí) [literary], 昔时 (xīshí) [literary], , 曾經 (céngjīng), 曾经 (céngjīng), 當初 (dāngchū), 当初 (dāngchū), 舊擺 [Hokkien, Singapore], 旧摆 [Hokkien, Singapore], 舊早 [Hokkien, Singapore], 旧早 [Hokkien, Singapore], 過前 [Hainanese], 过前 [Hainanese]
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "在前",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "zh:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "previously; formerly; once upon a time; in the past"
      ],
      "id": "en-在前-zh-adv-Gs8UXoyw",
      "links": [
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ],
        [
          "formerly",
          "formerly"
        ],
        [
          "once upon a time",
          "once upon a time"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "上早"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǐqián",
          "word": "以前"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiānqián",
          "word": "先前"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiānxíng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "先行"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qíxiān",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "其先"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiánwǎng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "前往"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "原在"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǔzhě",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "古者"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiànglái",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "向來"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiànglái",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "向来"
        },
        {
          "english": "or used in compounds",
          "roman": "cháng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "嘗"
        },
        {
          "english": "or used in compounds",
          "roman": "cháng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "尝"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "家先"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "往擺"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "往摆"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "往擺仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "往摆仔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǎngzhě",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "往者"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "往過"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "往过"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "往過仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "往过仔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cóngqián",
          "word": "從前"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cóngqián",
          "word": "从前"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǎoxiān",
          "word": "早先"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "早年所"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "早時"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "早时"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīrì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "昔日"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīshí",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "昔時"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīshí",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "昔时"
        },
        {
          "word": "曾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "céngjīng",
          "word": "曾經"
        },
        {
          "roman": "céngjīng",
          "word": "曾经"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dāngchū",
          "word": "當初"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dāngchū",
          "word": "当初"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "舊擺"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "旧摆"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "舊早"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "旧早"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hainanese"
          ],
          "word": "過前"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hainanese"
          ],
          "word": "过前"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàiqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄞˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoi⁶ cin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàiqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàicián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsai⁴-chʻien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzài-chyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzaychyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзайцянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czajcjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joih chìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzoi⁶ tsin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoi⁶ qin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "在前"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "在前",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adverbs",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adverbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 前",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 在",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin adverbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "previously; formerly; once upon a time; in the past"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ],
        [
          "formerly",
          "formerly"
        ],
        [
          "once upon a time",
          "once upon a time"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàiqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄞˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoi⁶ cin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàiqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zàicián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsai⁴-chʻien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzài-chyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzaychyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзайцянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czajcjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "joih chìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzoi⁶ tsin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoi⁶ qin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "上早"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐqián",
      "word": "以前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānqián",
      "word": "先前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānxíng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "先行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíxiān",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "其先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánwǎng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "前往"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "原在"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔzhě",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "古者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànglái",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "向來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànglái",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "向来"
    },
    {
      "english": "or used in compounds",
      "roman": "cháng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嘗"
    },
    {
      "english": "or used in compounds",
      "roman": "cháng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "尝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "家先"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "往擺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "往摆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "往擺仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "往摆仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǎngzhě",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "往者"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "往過"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "往过"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "往過仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "往过仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngqián",
      "word": "從前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngqián",
      "word": "从前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǎoxiān",
      "word": "早先"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "早年所"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "早時"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "早时"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīrì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "昔日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīshí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "昔時"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīshí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "昔时"
    },
    {
      "word": "曾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "céngjīng",
      "word": "曾經"
    },
    {
      "roman": "céngjīng",
      "word": "曾经"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngchū",
      "word": "當初"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngchū",
      "word": "当初"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "舊擺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "旧摆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "舊早"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "旧早"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese"
      ],
      "word": "過前"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese"
      ],
      "word": "过前"
    }
  ],
  "word": "在前"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 在前 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "在前"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "在前",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "在前"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "在前",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BB%A5%E5%89%8D'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "在前"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "在前",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.