See 古者 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "古者",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the ancients; the people of old"
],
"id": "en-古者-zh-noun-64~LtO0T",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) the ancients; the people of old"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiānrén",
"word": "先人"
},
{
"roman": "xiānmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先民"
},
{
"roman": "qiánrén",
"word": "前人"
},
{
"roman": "gǔrén",
"word": "古人"
},
{
"roman": "gǔdàirén",
"word": "古代人"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔzhě [Phonetic:gúzhě]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔjhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-chê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-jě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guujee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гучжэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gučžɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gúzhě]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"word": "古者"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "古者",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "zh:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"previously; formerly; once upon a time; in the past"
],
"id": "en-古者-zh-adv-Gs8UXoyw",
"links": [
[
"previously",
"previously"
],
[
"formerly",
"formerly"
],
[
"once upon a time",
"once upon a time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) previously; formerly; once upon a time; in the past"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "上早"
},
{
"roman": "yǐqián",
"word": "以前"
},
{
"roman": "ī-cā",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "以早"
},
{
"roman": "xiānqián",
"word": "先前"
},
{
"roman": "xiānxíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先行"
},
{
"roman": "qíxiān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "其先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "前仔"
},
{
"roman": "qiánwǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "前往"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原在"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向來"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向来"
},
{
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘗"
},
{
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "尝"
},
{
"roman": "zàiqián",
"word": "在前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "家先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆仔"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngzhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往者"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过仔"
},
{
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "從前"
},
{
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "从前"
},
{
"roman": "zǎoxiān",
"word": "早先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早年所"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早时"
},
{
"roman": "xīrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔日"
},
{
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔時"
},
{
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔时"
},
{
"word": "曾"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾經"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾经"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "當初"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "当初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊擺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧摆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "過前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "过前"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔzhě [Phonetic:gúzhě]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔjhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-chê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-jě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guujee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гучжэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gučžɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gúzhě]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"word": "古者"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 古",
"Chinese terms spelled with 者",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "古者",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the ancients; the people of old"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) the ancients; the people of old"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔzhě [Phonetic:gúzhě]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔjhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-chê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-jě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guujee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гучжэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gučžɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gúzhě]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiānrén",
"word": "先人"
},
{
"roman": "xiānmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先民"
},
{
"roman": "qiánrén",
"word": "前人"
},
{
"roman": "gǔrén",
"word": "古人"
},
{
"roman": "gǔdàirén",
"word": "古代人"
}
],
"word": "古者"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 古",
"Chinese terms spelled with 者",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "古者",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"previously; formerly; once upon a time; in the past"
],
"links": [
[
"previously",
"previously"
],
[
"formerly",
"formerly"
],
[
"once upon a time",
"once upon a time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) previously; formerly; once upon a time; in the past"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔzhě [Phonetic:gúzhě]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔjhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-chê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-jě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guujee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гучжэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gučžɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gúzhě]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "上早"
},
{
"roman": "yǐqián",
"word": "以前"
},
{
"roman": "ī-cā",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "以早"
},
{
"roman": "xiānqián",
"word": "先前"
},
{
"roman": "xiānxíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "先行"
},
{
"roman": "qíxiān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "其先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "前仔"
},
{
"roman": "qiánwǎng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "前往"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "原在"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向來"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "向来"
},
{
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嘗"
},
{
"english": "or used in compounds",
"roman": "cháng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "尝"
},
{
"roman": "zàiqián",
"word": "在前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "家先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往擺仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往摆仔"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngzhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "往者"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往過仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "往过仔"
},
{
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "從前"
},
{
"roman": "cóngqián",
"word": "从前"
},
{
"roman": "zǎoxiān",
"word": "早先"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早年所"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早時"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "早时"
},
{
"roman": "xīrì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔日"
},
{
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔時"
},
{
"roman": "xīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "昔时"
},
{
"word": "曾"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾經"
},
{
"roman": "céngjīng",
"word": "曾经"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "當初"
},
{
"roman": "dāngchū",
"word": "当初"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊擺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧摆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "舊早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "旧早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "過前"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "过前"
}
],
"word": "古者"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 古者 meaning in Chinese (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"古者"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "古者",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E4%BA%BA'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"古者"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "古者",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BB%A5%E5%89%8D'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"古者"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "古者",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.