See 劫 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 劫 meaning in Chinese (17.1kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "一劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "中劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "chénghuǒdǎjié", "word": "乘火打劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "偷營劫寨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "偷营劫寨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "剽劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéfěi", "word": "劫匪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéqiú", "word": "劫囚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéduó", "word": "劫奪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéduó", "word": "劫夺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫婚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéfùjìpín", "word": "劫富濟貧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéfùjìpín", "word": "劫富济贫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiézhài", "word": "劫寨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫後餘燼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫后余烬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéhòuyúshēng", "word": "劫後餘生" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéhòuyúshēng", "word": "劫后余生" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéchí", "word": "劫持" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiélüè", "word": "劫掠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéshù", "word": "劫數" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéshù", "word": "劫数" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéjī", "word": "劫機" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéjī", "word": "劫机" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫殺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫杀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiébō", "word": "劫波" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫法場" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫法场" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫灰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéyíng", "word": "劫營" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéyíng", "word": "劫营" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫牢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéyù", "word": "劫獄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiéyù", "word": "劫狱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫略" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiédào", "word": "劫盜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiédào", "word": "劫盗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫盟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫簸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫財" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫财" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫运" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiénàn", "word": "劫難" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiénàn", "word": "劫难" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫餘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "劫余" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zàijiénántáo", "word": "在劫難逃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zàijiénántáo", "word": "在劫难逃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "塵劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "尘劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "大劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "小劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bājié", "word": "巴劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "巴巴劫劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "忙劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "忙劫劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "忙忙劫劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǎjié", "word": "打劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "打家劫盜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "打家劫盗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǎjiājiéshè", "word": "打家劫舍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "搜劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "換劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "换劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qiǎngjié", "word": "搶劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qiǎngjié", "word": "抢劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "lánjié", "word": "攔劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "lánjié", "word": "拦劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "昆池劫灰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "táohuājié", "word": "桃花劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "歷劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "历劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "歷劫歸來" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "历劫归来" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "yǒngjié", "word": "永劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "波波劫劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "xǐjié", "word": "洗劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hàojié", "word": "浩劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "火劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "焚劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "生關死劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "生关死劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "盜劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "盗劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wànjié", "word": "萬劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wànjié", "word": "万劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wànjiébùfù", "word": "萬劫不復" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "wànjiébùfù", "word": "万劫不复" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "空劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "xíngjié", "word": "行劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "要劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "賢劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "贤劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "趁哄打劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "chènhuǒdǎjié", "word": "趁火打劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "趁火搶劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "趁火抢劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "路劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "遭劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "邀劫" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "劫" }, "expansion": "劫", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "劫", "2": "こう", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "劫(こう) (kō)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "겁(劫)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 겁(劫) (geop)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "劫", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "劫", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "kiếp", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "劫" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kiếp (劫)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "劫", "2": "こう", "3": "겁", "4": "kiếp", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "劫", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "劫", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "劫", "v": "劫", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (劫):\n* → Japanese: 劫(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 겁(劫) (geop)\n* → Vietnamese: kiếp (劫)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "こう", "3": "겁", "4": "kiếp" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (劫):\n* → Japanese: 劫(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 겁(劫) (geop)\n* → Vietnamese: kiếp (劫)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (劫):\n* → Japanese: 劫(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 겁(劫) (geop)\n* → Vietnamese: kiếp (劫)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "cướp", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cướp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: cướp" } ], "etymology_text": "; “(Buddhism) disaster”", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "劫", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to coerce; to compel; to threaten" ], "id": "en-劫-zh-character-hUIJhMbz", "links": [ [ "coerce", "coerce" ], [ "compel", "compel" ], [ "threaten", "threaten" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rob; to plunder; to take by force" ], "id": "en-劫-zh-character-R848c6Pq", "links": [ [ "rob", "rob" ], [ "plunder", "plunder" ], [ "take", "take" ], [ "force", "force" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hyperboles", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "zh:Buddhism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 4 44 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 劫波 (jiébō, “kalpa”).", "extremely long time" ], "id": "en-劫-zh-character-RRkqogNp", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "劫波", "劫波#Chinese" ], [ "kalpa", "kalpa" ], [ "extremely", "extremely" ], [ "long", "long" ], [ "time", "time" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) Short for 劫波 (jiébō, “kalpa”).", "(hyperbolic) extremely long time" ], "tags": [ "excessive" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "zh:Buddhism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 4 44 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 劫波 (jiébō, “kalpa”).", "disaster; calamity; catastrophe" ], "id": "en-劫-zh-character-evCjqJuP", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "劫波", "劫波#Chinese" ], [ "kalpa", "kalpa" ], [ "disaster", "disaster" ], [ "calamity", "calamity" ], [ "catastrophe", "catastrophe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) Short for 劫波 (jiébō, “kalpa”).", "(figurative, by extension) disaster; calamity; catastrophe" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "figuratively" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jié" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jie²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gip³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kiap" }, { "zh-pron": "kiap" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jié" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jié" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chieh²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jyé" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jye" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзе" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "cze" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gip" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "gip⁸" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "gib³" }, { "ipa": "/kiːp̚³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kiap" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "giab`" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "giab⁵" }, { "ipa": "/ki̯ap̚²/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "kiap" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kiap" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kiab" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "kjaep" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*k(r)ap/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*kab/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kiːp̚³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki̯ap̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/" }, { "other": "/*k(r)ap/" }, { "other": "/*kab/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "勒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "lèbī", "word": "勒逼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qiángzhì", "word": "強制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qiángzhì", "word": "强制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "強迫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "强迫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qiǎngbī", "word": "強逼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "qiǎngbī", "word": "强逼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Teochew" ], "word": "押" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jǐnbī", "word": "緊逼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jǐnbī", "word": "紧逼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiépò", "word": "脅迫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiépò", "word": "胁迫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "迫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pòshǐ", "word": "迫使" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "逼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bīpò", "word": "逼迫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "luànr", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "亂兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "luànr", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "乱儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "man-made disaster", "roman": "rénhuò", "word": "人禍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "man-made disaster", "roman": "rénhuò", "word": "人祸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "劫煞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiénàn", "word": "劫難" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiénàn", "word": "劫难" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "厄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "major catastrophe", "roman": "dàhuò", "word": "大禍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "major catastrophe", "roman": "dàhuò", "word": "大祸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "major catastrophe", "roman": "dànàn", "word": "大難" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "major catastrophe", "roman": "dànàn", "word": "大难" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "natural disaster", "roman": "tiānzāi", "word": "天災" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "natural disaster", "roman": "tiānzāi", "word": "天灾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "yāng'è", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "央厄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "unexpected disaster", "roman": "qíhuò", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "奇禍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "unexpected disaster", "roman": "qíhuò", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "奇祸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jùhuò", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "巨禍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jùhuò", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "巨祸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "huàn", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "患" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "cǎnshì", "word": "慘事" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "cǎnshì", "word": "惨事" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "cǎnjù", "word": "慘劇" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "cǎnjù", "word": "惨剧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "tragic accident", "roman": "cǎnhuò", "word": "慘禍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "tragic accident", "roman": "cǎnhuò", "word": "惨祸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "沙𧐔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hàojié", "word": "浩劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāi", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "災" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāi", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "灾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāijié", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "災劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāijié", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "灾劫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāi'è", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "災厄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāi'è", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "灾厄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāihài", "word": "災害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāihài", "word": "灾害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāiyāng", "word": "災殃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāiyāng", "word": "灾殃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāihuò", "word": "災禍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāihuò", "word": "灾祸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "natural disaster", "roman": "zāibiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "災變" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "natural disaster", "roman": "zāibiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "灾变" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāinàn", "word": "災難" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zāinàn", "word": "灾难" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "yōngjū", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "癰疽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "yōngjū", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "痈疽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "shěnglì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "眚沴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "huò", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "禍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "huò", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "祸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "huòshì", "word": "禍事" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "huòshì", "word": "祸事" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ho5 si6", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "禍息" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ho5 si6", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "祸息" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "huòhuàn", "word": "禍患" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "huòhuàn", "word": "祸患" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "huòyāng", "word": "禍殃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "huòyāng", "word": "祸殃" } ], "word": "劫" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "word": "一劫" }, { "word": "中劫" }, { "roman": "chénghuǒdǎjié", "word": "乘火打劫" }, { "word": "偷營劫寨" }, { "word": "偷营劫寨" }, { "word": "剽劫" }, { "word": "劫制" }, { "word": "劫劫" }, { "roman": "jiéfěi", "word": "劫匪" }, { "roman": "jiéqiú", "word": "劫囚" }, { "roman": "jiéduó", "word": "劫奪" }, { "roman": "jiéduó", "word": "劫夺" }, { "word": "劫婚" }, { "roman": "jiéfùjìpín", "word": "劫富濟貧" }, { "roman": "jiéfùjìpín", "word": "劫富济贫" }, { "roman": "jiézhài", "word": "劫寨" }, { "word": "劫後餘燼" }, { "word": "劫后余烬" }, { "roman": "jiéhòuyúshēng", "word": "劫後餘生" }, { "roman": "jiéhòuyúshēng", "word": "劫后余生" }, { "roman": "jiéchí", "word": "劫持" }, { "roman": "jiélüè", "word": "劫掠" }, { "roman": "jiéshù", "word": "劫數" }, { "roman": "jiéshù", "word": "劫数" }, { "roman": "jiéjī", "word": "劫機" }, { "roman": "jiéjī", "word": "劫机" }, { "word": "劫殺" }, { "word": "劫杀" }, { "roman": "jiébō", "word": "劫波" }, { "word": "劫法場" }, { "word": "劫法场" }, { "word": "劫灰" }, { "roman": "jiéyíng", "word": "劫營" }, { "roman": "jiéyíng", "word": "劫营" }, { "word": "劫牢" }, { "roman": "jiéyù", "word": "劫獄" }, { "roman": "jiéyù", "word": "劫狱" }, { "word": "劫略" }, { "roman": "jiédào", "word": "劫盜" }, { "roman": "jiédào", "word": "劫盗" }, { "word": "劫盟" }, { "word": "劫簸" }, { "word": "劫財" }, { "word": "劫财" }, { "word": "劫運" }, { "word": "劫运" }, { "roman": "jiénàn", "word": "劫難" }, { "roman": "jiénàn", "word": "劫难" }, { "word": "劫餘" }, { "word": "劫余" }, { "roman": "zàijiénántáo", "word": "在劫難逃" }, { "roman": "zàijiénántáo", "word": "在劫难逃" }, { "word": "塵劫" }, { "word": "尘劫" }, { "word": "大劫" }, { "word": "小劫" }, { "roman": "bājié", "word": "巴劫" }, { "word": "巴巴劫劫" }, { "word": "忙劫" }, { "word": "忙劫劫" }, { "word": "忙忙劫劫" }, { "roman": "dǎjié", "word": "打劫" }, { "word": "打家劫盜" }, { "word": "打家劫盗" }, { "roman": "dǎjiājiéshè", "word": "打家劫舍" }, { "word": "搜劫" }, { "word": "換劫" }, { "word": "换劫" }, { "roman": "qiǎngjié", "word": "搶劫" }, { "roman": "qiǎngjié", "word": "抢劫" }, { "roman": "lánjié", "word": "攔劫" }, { "roman": "lánjié", "word": "拦劫" }, { "word": "昆池劫灰" }, { "roman": "táohuājié", "word": "桃花劫" }, { "word": "歷劫" }, { "word": "历劫" }, { "word": "歷劫歸來" }, { "word": "历劫归来" }, { "roman": "yǒngjié", "word": "永劫" }, { "word": "波波劫劫" }, { "roman": "xǐjié", "word": "洗劫" }, { "roman": "hàojié", "word": "浩劫" }, { "word": "火劫" }, { "word": "焚劫" }, { "word": "生關死劫" }, { "word": "生关死劫" }, { "word": "盜劫" }, { "word": "盗劫" }, { "roman": "wànjié", "word": "萬劫" }, { "roman": "wànjié", "word": "万劫" }, { "roman": "wànjiébùfù", "word": "萬劫不復" }, { "roman": "wànjiébùfù", "word": "万劫不复" }, { "word": "空劫" }, { "roman": "xíngjié", "word": "行劫" }, { "word": "要劫" }, { "word": "賢劫" }, { "word": "贤劫" }, { "word": "趁哄打劫" }, { "roman": "chènhuǒdǎjié", "word": "趁火打劫" }, { "word": "趁火搶劫" }, { "word": "趁火抢劫" }, { "word": "路劫" }, { "word": "遭劫" }, { "word": "邀劫" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "劫" }, "expansion": "劫", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "劫", "2": "こう", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "劫(こう) (kō)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "겁(劫)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 겁(劫) (geop)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "劫", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "劫", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "kiếp", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "劫" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kiếp (劫)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "劫", "2": "こう", "3": "겁", "4": "kiếp", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "劫", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "劫", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "劫", "v": "劫", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (劫):\n* → Japanese: 劫(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 겁(劫) (geop)\n* → Vietnamese: kiếp (劫)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "こう", "3": "겁", "4": "kiếp" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (劫):\n* → Japanese: 劫(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 겁(劫) (geop)\n* → Vietnamese: kiếp (劫)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (劫):\n* → Japanese: 劫(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 겁(劫) (geop)\n* → Vietnamese: kiếp (劫)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "cướp", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cướp", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: cướp" } ], "etymology_text": "; “(Buddhism) disaster”", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "劫", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to coerce; to compel; to threaten" ], "links": [ [ "coerce", "coerce" ], [ "compel", "compel" ], [ "threaten", "threaten" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rob; to plunder; to take by force" ], "links": [ [ "rob", "rob" ], [ "plunder", "plunder" ], [ "take", "take" ], [ "force", "force" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese hyperboles", "Chinese short forms", "zh:Buddhism" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 劫波 (jiébō, “kalpa”).", "extremely long time" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "劫波", "劫波#Chinese" ], [ "kalpa", "kalpa" ], [ "extremely", "extremely" ], [ "long", "long" ], [ "time", "time" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) Short for 劫波 (jiébō, “kalpa”).", "(hyperbolic) extremely long time" ], "tags": [ "excessive" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese short forms", "zh:Buddhism" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 劫波 (jiébō, “kalpa”).", "disaster; calamity; catastrophe" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "劫波", "劫波#Chinese" ], [ "kalpa", "kalpa" ], [ "disaster", "disaster" ], [ "calamity", "calamity" ], [ "catastrophe", "catastrophe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) Short for 劫波 (jiébō, “kalpa”).", "(figurative, by extension) disaster; calamity; catastrophe" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "figuratively" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jié" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jie²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gip³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kiap" }, { "zh-pron": "kiap" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jié" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jié" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chieh²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jyé" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jye" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзе" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "cze" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gip" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "gip⁸" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "gib³" }, { "ipa": "/kiːp̚³/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kiap" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "giab`" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "giab⁵" }, { "ipa": "/ki̯ap̚²/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "kiap" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kiap" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kiab" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "kjaep" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*k(r)ap/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*kab/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kiːp̚³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki̯ap̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/kiap̚³²/" }, { "other": "/*k(r)ap/" }, { "other": "/*kab/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "勒" }, { "roman": "lèbī", "word": "勒逼" }, { "roman": "qiángzhì", "word": "強制" }, { "roman": "qiángzhì", "word": "强制" }, { "word": "強迫" }, { "word": "强迫" }, { "roman": "qiǎngbī", "word": "強逼" }, { "roman": "qiǎngbī", "word": "强逼" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Teochew" ], "word": "押" }, { "roman": "jǐnbī", "word": "緊逼" }, { "roman": "jǐnbī", "word": "紧逼" }, { "roman": "xiépò", "word": "脅迫" }, { "roman": "xiépò", "word": "胁迫" }, { "word": "迫" }, { "roman": "pòshǐ", "word": "迫使" }, { "word": "逼" }, { "roman": "bīpò", "word": "逼迫" }, { "roman": "luànr", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "亂兒" }, { "roman": "luànr", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "乱儿" }, { "english": "man-made disaster", "roman": "rénhuò", "word": "人禍" }, { "english": "man-made disaster", "roman": "rénhuò", "word": "人祸" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "劫煞" }, { "roman": "jiénàn", "word": "劫難" }, { "roman": "jiénàn", "word": "劫难" }, { "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "厄" }, { "english": "major catastrophe", "roman": "dàhuò", "word": "大禍" }, { "english": "major catastrophe", "roman": "dàhuò", "word": "大祸" }, { "english": "major catastrophe", "roman": "dànàn", "word": "大難" }, { "english": "major catastrophe", "roman": "dànàn", "word": "大难" }, { "english": "natural disaster", "roman": "tiānzāi", "word": "天災" }, { "english": "natural disaster", "roman": "tiānzāi", "word": "天灾" }, { "roman": "yāng'è", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "央厄" }, { "english": "unexpected disaster", "roman": "qíhuò", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "奇禍" }, { "english": "unexpected disaster", "roman": "qíhuò", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "奇祸" }, { "roman": "jùhuò", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "巨禍" }, { "roman": "jùhuò", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "巨祸" }, { "roman": "huàn", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "患" }, { "roman": "cǎnshì", "word": "慘事" }, { "roman": "cǎnshì", "word": "惨事" }, { "roman": "cǎnjù", "word": "慘劇" }, { "roman": "cǎnjù", "word": "惨剧" }, { "english": "tragic accident", "roman": "cǎnhuò", "word": "慘禍" }, { "english": "tragic accident", "roman": "cǎnhuò", "word": "惨祸" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "沙𧐔" }, { "roman": "hàojié", "word": "浩劫" }, { "roman": "zāi", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "災" }, { "roman": "zāi", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "灾" }, { "roman": "zāijié", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "災劫" }, { "roman": "zāijié", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "灾劫" }, { "roman": "zāi'è", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "災厄" }, { "roman": "zāi'è", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "灾厄" }, { "roman": "zāihài", "word": "災害" }, { "roman": "zāihài", "word": "灾害" }, { "roman": "zāiyāng", "word": "災殃" }, { "roman": "zāiyāng", "word": "灾殃" }, { "roman": "zāihuò", "word": "災禍" }, { "roman": "zāihuò", "word": "灾祸" }, { "english": "natural disaster", "roman": "zāibiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "災變" }, { "english": "natural disaster", "roman": "zāibiàn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "灾变" }, { "roman": "zāinàn", "word": "災難" }, { "roman": "zāinàn", "word": "灾难" }, { "roman": "yōngjū", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "癰疽" }, { "roman": "yōngjū", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "痈疽" }, { "roman": "shěnglì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "眚沴" }, { "roman": "huò", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "禍" }, { "roman": "huò", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "祸" }, { "roman": "huòshì", "word": "禍事" }, { "roman": "huòshì", "word": "祸事" }, { "roman": "huòhài", "word": "禍害" }, { "roman": "huòhài", "word": "祸害" }, { "roman": "ho5 si6", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "禍息" }, { "roman": "ho5 si6", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "祸息" }, { "roman": "huòhuàn", "word": "禍患" }, { "roman": "huòhuàn", "word": "祸患" }, { "roman": "huòyāng", "word": "禍殃" }, { "roman": "huòyāng", "word": "祸殃" } ], "word": "劫" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.