"劫波" meaning in Chinese

See 劫波 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kiːp̚³ pɔː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 劫簸
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit कल्प (kalpa, “kalpa”). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|sa|कल्प||kalpa}} Sanskrit कल्प (kalpa, “kalpa”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 劫波
  1. (Buddhism) kalpa (a unit of cosmological time) Related terms: (jié)
    Sense id: en-劫波-zh-noun-jhmInjbe Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Buddhism Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कल्प",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kalpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कल्प (kalpa, “kalpa”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कल्प (kalpa, “kalpa”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "劫簸"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "劫波",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalpa (a unit of cosmological time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-劫波-zh-noun-jhmInjbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "kalpa",
          "kalpa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) kalpa (a unit of cosmological time)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "jié",
          "word": "劫"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiébō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄅㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gip³ bo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiébō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄅㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiébo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chieh²-po¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyé-bwō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyebo"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czebo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзебо"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gip³ bo¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gip bō"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gip⁸ bo¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gib³ bo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːp̚³ pɔː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kjaep pa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*k(r)ap pˤaj/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kab paːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "劫波"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कल्प",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kalpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कल्प (kalpa, “kalpa”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कल्प (kalpa, “kalpa”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "劫簸"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "劫波",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jié",
      "word": "劫"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 劫",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 波",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalpa (a unit of cosmological time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "kalpa",
          "kalpa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) kalpa (a unit of cosmological time)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiébō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄅㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gip³ bo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiébō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄅㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiébo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chieh²-po¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyé-bwō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyebo"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czebo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзебо"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gip³ bo¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gip bō"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gip⁸ bo¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gib³ bo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːp̚³ pɔː⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kjaep pa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*k(r)ap pˤaj/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kab paːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "劫波"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.