"禍害" meaning in Chinese

See 禍害 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hɔ²² hai⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/, /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/, /wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/, /fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/, /xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/, /ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/, /hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/, /ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/, /hɔ²² hai⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: huòhài [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wo⁶ hoi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fo-hoi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hue³ hai² [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], hō-hāi, hǒ͘-hāi, huòhài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], huòhai [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄏㄨㄛˋ ˙ㄏㄞ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], huòhåi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], huo⁴-hai⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hwò-hai [Mandarin, Yale], huoh.hay [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хохай [Mandarin, Palladius], xoxaj [Mandarin, Palladius], woh hoih [Cantonese, Yale], wo⁶ hoi⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wo⁶ hoi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fo-hoi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], fo hoi [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], fo⁴ hoi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], hue³ hai² [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], hō-hāi [Hokkien, POJ], hō-hāi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hoixhai [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hǒ͘-hāi [Hokkien, POJ], hǒo-hāi [Hokkien, Tai-lo] Forms: 祸害
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 禍害
  1. disaster; calamity; catastrophe (Classifier: 場/场; 次; 種/种)
    Sense id: en-禍害-zh-noun-zhNf5MC2 Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 場/场, Chinese nouns classified by 次, Chinese nouns classified by 種/种, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 26 Synonyms: 亂兒 (luànr) [dialectal], 乱儿 (luànr) [dialectal], 人禍 (rénhuò) (english: man-made disaster), 人祸 (rénhuò) (english: man-made disaster), (jié) [Buddhism, religion, lifestyle], 劫煞 [Hokkien], 劫難 (jiénàn), 劫难 (jiénàn), [in-compounds, literary], 大禍 (dàhuò) (english: major catastrophe), 大祸 (dàhuò) (english: major catastrophe), 大難 (dànàn) (english: major catastrophe), 大难 (dànàn) (english: major catastrophe), 天災 (tiānzāi) (english: natural disaster), 天灾 (tiānzāi) (english: natural disaster), 央厄 (yāng'è) [literary], 奇禍 (qíhuò) (english: unexpected disaster) [literary], 奇祸 (qíhuò) (english: unexpected disaster) [literary], 巨禍 (jùhuò) [literary], 巨祸 (jùhuò) [literary], (huàn) [in-compounds, literary], 慘事 (cǎnshì), 惨事 (cǎnshì), 慘劇 (cǎnjù), 惨剧 (cǎnjù), 慘禍 (cǎnhuò) (english: tragic accident), 惨祸 (cǎnhuò) (english: tragic accident), 沙𧐔 (sua1 sab4) [Teochew], 浩劫 (hàojié), (zāi) [in-compounds, literary], (zāi) [in-compounds, literary], 災劫 (zāijié) [literary], 灾劫 (zāijié) [literary], 災厄 (zāi'è) [literary], 灾厄 (zāi'è) [literary], 災害 (zāihài), 灾害 (zāihài), 災殃 (zāiyāng), 灾殃 (zāiyāng), 災禍 (zāihuò), 灾祸 (zāihuò), 災變 (zāibiàn) (english: natural disaster) [literary], 灾变 (zāibiàn) (english: natural disaster) [literary], 災難 (zāinàn), 灾难 (zāinàn), 癰疽 (yōngjū) [figuratively], 痈疽 (yōngjū) [figuratively], 眚沴 (shěnglì) [literary], 禍事 (huòshì), 祸事 (huòshì), 禍息 (ho5 si6) [Xiang], 祸息 (ho5 si6) [Xiang], 禍患 (huòhuàn), 祸患 (huòhuàn), 禍殃 (huòyāng), 祸殃 (huòyāng)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (huò) [in-compounds, literary], (huò) [in-compounds, literary]

Verb

IPA: /xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hɔ²² hai⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/, /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/, /wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/, /fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/, /xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/, /ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/, /hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/, /ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/, /hɔ²² hai⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: huòhài [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wo⁶ hoi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fo-hoi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hue³ hai² [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], hō-hāi, hǒ͘-hāi, huòhài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], huòhai [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄏㄨㄛˋ ˙ㄏㄞ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], huòhåi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], huo⁴-hai⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hwò-hai [Mandarin, Yale], huoh.hay [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хохай [Mandarin, Palladius], xoxaj [Mandarin, Palladius], woh hoih [Cantonese, Yale], wo⁶ hoi⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wo⁶ hoi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fo-hoi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], fo hoi [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], fo⁴ hoi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], hue³ hai² [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], hō-hāi [Hokkien, POJ], hō-hāi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hoixhai [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hǒ͘-hāi [Hokkien, POJ], hǒo-hāi [Hokkien, Tai-lo] Forms: 祸害
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 禍害
  1. to harm; to wreck; to damage Derived forms: 好人不長壽,禍害一千年, 好人不长寿,祸害一千年
    Sense id: en-禍害-zh-verb-n0Kz1923 Synonyms: 傷害 (shānghài), 伤害 (shānghài), 危及 (wēijí), 危害 (wēihài), 妨害 (fánghài), 戕害 (qiānghài) [literary], 戕賊 [literary], 戕贼 [literary], (sǔn) [in-compounds, literary], (sǔn) [in-compounds, literary], 損傷 (sǔnshāng), 损伤 (sǔnshāng), 損害 (sǔnhài), 损害 (sǔnhài), 暴害 (bàohài) [literary], 有傷 (yǒushāng) (english: chiefly used in derived terms), 有伤 (yǒushāng) (english: chiefly used in derived terms)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (huò) [in-compounds, literary], (huò) [in-compounds, literary]
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祸害",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "禍害",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 場/场",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 次",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 種/种",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disaster; calamity; catastrophe (Classifier: 場/场; 次; 種/种)"
      ],
      "id": "en-禍害-zh-noun-zhNf5MC2",
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe"
        ],
        [
          "場",
          "場#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "场",
          "场#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "次",
          "次#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "種",
          "種#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "种",
          "种#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "luànr",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "亂兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "luànr",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "乱儿"
        },
        {
          "english": "man-made disaster",
          "roman": "rénhuò",
          "word": "人禍"
        },
        {
          "english": "man-made disaster",
          "roman": "rénhuò",
          "word": "人祸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jié",
          "topics": [
            "Buddhism",
            "religion",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "劫"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "劫煞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiénàn",
          "word": "劫難"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiénàn",
          "word": "劫难"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "厄"
        },
        {
          "english": "major catastrophe",
          "roman": "dàhuò",
          "word": "大禍"
        },
        {
          "english": "major catastrophe",
          "roman": "dàhuò",
          "word": "大祸"
        },
        {
          "english": "major catastrophe",
          "roman": "dànàn",
          "word": "大難"
        },
        {
          "english": "major catastrophe",
          "roman": "dànàn",
          "word": "大难"
        },
        {
          "english": "natural disaster",
          "roman": "tiānzāi",
          "word": "天災"
        },
        {
          "english": "natural disaster",
          "roman": "tiānzāi",
          "word": "天灾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yāng'è",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "央厄"
        },
        {
          "english": "unexpected disaster",
          "roman": "qíhuò",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "奇禍"
        },
        {
          "english": "unexpected disaster",
          "roman": "qíhuò",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "奇祸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jùhuò",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "巨禍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jùhuò",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "巨祸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huàn",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "患"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnshì",
          "word": "慘事"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnshì",
          "word": "惨事"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnjù",
          "word": "慘劇"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cǎnjù",
          "word": "惨剧"
        },
        {
          "english": "tragic accident",
          "roman": "cǎnhuò",
          "word": "慘禍"
        },
        {
          "english": "tragic accident",
          "roman": "cǎnhuò",
          "word": "惨祸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sua1 sab4",
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "沙𧐔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hàojié",
          "word": "浩劫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāi",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "災"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāi",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "灾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāijié",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "災劫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāijié",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "灾劫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāi'è",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "災厄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāi'è",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "灾厄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāihài",
          "word": "災害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāihài",
          "word": "灾害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāiyāng",
          "word": "災殃"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāiyāng",
          "word": "灾殃"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāihuò",
          "word": "災禍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāihuò",
          "word": "灾祸"
        },
        {
          "english": "natural disaster",
          "roman": "zāibiàn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "災變"
        },
        {
          "english": "natural disaster",
          "roman": "zāibiàn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "灾变"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāinàn",
          "word": "災難"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāinàn",
          "word": "灾难"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōngjū",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "癰疽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōngjū",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "痈疽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shěnglì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "眚沴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòshì",
          "word": "禍事"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòshì",
          "word": "祸事"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ho5 si6",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "禍息"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ho5 si6",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "祸息"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòhuàn",
          "word": "禍患"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòhuàn",
          "word": "祸患"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòyāng",
          "word": "禍殃"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huòyāng",
          "word": "祸殃"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hue³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˋ ˙ㄏㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhåi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huo⁴-hai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwò-hai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huoh.hay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хохай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xoxaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "woh hoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo⁴ hoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hue³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoixhai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒo-hāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² hai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² hai⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huò",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "禍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huò",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "祸"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禍害"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "禍害"
          },
          "expansion": "禍害",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "禍%害",
            "2": "か%がい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "禍(か)害(がい) (kagai)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "화해(禍害)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 화해(禍害) (hwahae)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hoạ hại",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "禍害"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hoạ hại (禍害)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "禍害",
            "2": "か%がい",
            "3": "화해",
            "4": "hoạ hại",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "禍害",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "禍害",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "禍%害",
            "v": "禍害",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (禍害):\n* → Japanese: 禍(か)害(がい) (kagai)\n* → Korean: 화해(禍害) (hwahae)\n* → Vietnamese: hoạ hại (禍害)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "か%がい",
            "3": "화해",
            "4": "hoạ hại",
            "j": "禍%害"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (禍害):\n* → Japanese: 禍(か)害(がい) (kagai)\n* → Korean: 화해(禍害) (hwahae)\n* → Vietnamese: hoạ hại (禍害)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (禍害):\n* → Japanese: 禍(か)害(がい) (kagai)\n* → Korean: 화해(禍害) (hwahae)\n* → Vietnamese: hoạ hại (禍害)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祸害",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "禍害",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "好人不長壽,禍害一千年"
        },
        {
          "word": "好人不长寿,祸害一千年"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to harm the common people",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "huòhài lǎobǎixìng",
          "text": "禍害老百姓",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to harm the common people",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "huòhài lǎobǎixìng",
          "text": "祸害老百姓",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to harm; to wreck; to damage"
      ],
      "id": "en-禍害-zh-verb-n0Kz1923",
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shānghài",
          "word": "傷害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shānghài",
          "word": "伤害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wēijí",
          "word": "危及"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wēihài",
          "word": "危害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fánghài",
          "word": "妨害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānghài",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "戕害"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "戕賊"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "戕贼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǔn",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "損"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǔn",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "损"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǔnshāng",
          "word": "損傷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǔnshāng",
          "word": "损伤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǔnhài",
          "word": "損害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǔnhài",
          "word": "损害"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bàohài",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "暴害"
        },
        {
          "english": "chiefly used in derived terms",
          "roman": "yǒushāng",
          "word": "有傷"
        },
        {
          "english": "chiefly used in derived terms",
          "roman": "yǒushāng",
          "word": "有伤"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hue³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˋ ˙ㄏㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhåi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huo⁴-hai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwò-hai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huoh.hay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хохай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xoxaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "woh hoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo⁴ hoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hue³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoixhai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒo-hāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² hai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² hai⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huò",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "禍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huò",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "祸"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禍害"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 害",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 禍",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祸害",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "禍害",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 場/场",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 次",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 種/种"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disaster; calamity; catastrophe (Classifier: 場/场; 次; 種/种)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe"
        ],
        [
          "場",
          "場#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "场",
          "场#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "次",
          "次#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "種",
          "種#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "种",
          "种#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hue³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˋ ˙ㄏㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhåi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huo⁴-hai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwò-hai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huoh.hay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хохай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xoxaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "woh hoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo⁴ hoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hue³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoixhai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒo-hāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² hai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² hai⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "luànr",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "亂兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luànr",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "乱儿"
    },
    {
      "english": "man-made disaster",
      "roman": "rénhuò",
      "word": "人禍"
    },
    {
      "english": "man-made disaster",
      "roman": "rénhuò",
      "word": "人祸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jié",
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "劫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "劫煞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiénàn",
      "word": "劫難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiénàn",
      "word": "劫难"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "厄"
    },
    {
      "english": "major catastrophe",
      "roman": "dàhuò",
      "word": "大禍"
    },
    {
      "english": "major catastrophe",
      "roman": "dàhuò",
      "word": "大祸"
    },
    {
      "english": "major catastrophe",
      "roman": "dànàn",
      "word": "大難"
    },
    {
      "english": "major catastrophe",
      "roman": "dànàn",
      "word": "大难"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "roman": "tiānzāi",
      "word": "天災"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "roman": "tiānzāi",
      "word": "天灾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāng'è",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "央厄"
    },
    {
      "english": "unexpected disaster",
      "roman": "qíhuò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "奇禍"
    },
    {
      "english": "unexpected disaster",
      "roman": "qíhuò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "奇祸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùhuò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巨禍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùhuò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巨祸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "患"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnshì",
      "word": "慘事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnshì",
      "word": "惨事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnjù",
      "word": "慘劇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎnjù",
      "word": "惨剧"
    },
    {
      "english": "tragic accident",
      "roman": "cǎnhuò",
      "word": "慘禍"
    },
    {
      "english": "tragic accident",
      "roman": "cǎnhuò",
      "word": "惨祸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sua1 sab4",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "沙𧐔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàojié",
      "word": "浩劫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāi",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "災"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāi",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "灾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāijié",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "災劫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāijié",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "灾劫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāi'è",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "災厄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāi'è",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "灾厄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāihài",
      "word": "災害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāihài",
      "word": "灾害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāiyāng",
      "word": "災殃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāiyāng",
      "word": "灾殃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāihuò",
      "word": "災禍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāihuò",
      "word": "灾祸"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "roman": "zāibiàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "災變"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "roman": "zāibiàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "灾变"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāinàn",
      "word": "災難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāinàn",
      "word": "灾难"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngjū",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "癰疽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngjū",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "痈疽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěnglì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "眚沴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huò",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "禍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huò",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "祸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòshì",
      "word": "禍事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòshì",
      "word": "祸事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ho5 si6",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "禍息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ho5 si6",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "祸息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòhuàn",
      "word": "禍患"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòhuàn",
      "word": "祸患"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòyāng",
      "word": "禍殃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huòyāng",
      "word": "祸殃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禍害"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 害",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 禍",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "好人不長壽,禍害一千年"
    },
    {
      "word": "好人不长寿,祸害一千年"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "禍害"
          },
          "expansion": "禍害",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "禍%害",
            "2": "か%がい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "禍(か)害(がい) (kagai)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "화해(禍害)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 화해(禍害) (hwahae)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hoạ hại",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "禍害"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hoạ hại (禍害)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "禍害",
            "2": "か%がい",
            "3": "화해",
            "4": "hoạ hại",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "禍害",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "禍害",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "禍%害",
            "v": "禍害",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (禍害):\n* → Japanese: 禍(か)害(がい) (kagai)\n* → Korean: 화해(禍害) (hwahae)\n* → Vietnamese: hoạ hại (禍害)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "か%がい",
            "3": "화해",
            "4": "hoạ hại",
            "j": "禍%害"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (禍害):\n* → Japanese: 禍(か)害(がい) (kagai)\n* → Korean: 화해(禍害) (hwahae)\n* → Vietnamese: hoạ hại (禍害)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (禍害):\n* → Japanese: 禍(か)害(がい) (kagai)\n* → Korean: 화해(禍害) (hwahae)\n* → Vietnamese: hoạ hại (禍害)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祸害",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "禍害",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to harm the common people",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "huòhài lǎobǎixìng",
          "text": "禍害老百姓",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to harm the common people",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "huòhài lǎobǎixìng",
          "text": "祸害老百姓",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to harm; to wreck; to damage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hue³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˋ ˙ㄏㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huòhåi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huo⁴-hai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwò-hai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huoh.hay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хохай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xoxaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "woh hoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo⁶ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fo⁴ hoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hue³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hō-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoixhai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒ͘-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǒo-hāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² hai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ xaɪ̯¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː²² hɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fo⁵⁵ hoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuɤ⁴⁵ xai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho²²⁻²¹ hai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɤ³³⁻²¹ hai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho³³⁻¹¹ hai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²² hai⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shānghài",
      "word": "傷害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānghài",
      "word": "伤害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wēijí",
      "word": "危及"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wēihài",
      "word": "危害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánghài",
      "word": "妨害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānghài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "戕害"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "戕賊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "戕贼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "損"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "损"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔnshāng",
      "word": "損傷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔnshāng",
      "word": "损伤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔnhài",
      "word": "損害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔnhài",
      "word": "损害"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàohài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "暴害"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly used in derived terms",
      "roman": "yǒushāng",
      "word": "有傷"
    },
    {
      "english": "chiefly used in derived terms",
      "roman": "yǒushāng",
      "word": "有伤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huò",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "禍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huò",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "祸"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禍害"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 禍害 meaning in Chinese (13.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "禍害"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "禍害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "禍害"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "禍害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "禍害"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "禍害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "禍害"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "禍害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "禍害"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "禍害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%81%BD%E9%9B%A3'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "禍害"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "禍害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%90%8D%E5%AE%B3'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "禍害"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "禍害",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.