See yen on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Japanese yen" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "圓", "2": "えん", "3": "round; a round object" }, "expansion": "圓(えん) (en, “round; a round object”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "円", "2": "えん" }, "expansion": "円(えん) (en)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "zh", "3": "銀圓", "4": "", "5": "round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight", "tr": "yínyuán" }, "expansion": "Chinese 銀圓 /银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "元", "3": "", "4": "monetary unit, especially RMB", "tr": "yuán" }, "expansion": "Chinese 元 (yuán, “monetary unit, especially RMB”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "원", "3": "", "4": "North or South Korean won" }, "expansion": "Korean 원 (won, “North or South Korean won”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "won", "3": "yuan" }, "expansion": "Doublet of won and yuan", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Medhurst and Hepburn’s romanizations, under the influence of earlier Portuguese romanizations, of Japanese 圓(えん) (en, “round; a round object”) as ye or yen, now 円(えん) (en), from Chinese 銀圓 /银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”): 銀 /银 (yín, “silver”) + 圓 /圆 (yuán, “circular, round; yuan, yen, dollar”). Cognate with Chinese 元 (yuán, “monetary unit, especially RMB”) and Korean 원 (won, “North or South Korean won”). Doublet of won and yuan.", "forms": [ { "form": "yen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yen" }, "expansion": "yen (plural yen)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 19 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 18 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 9 2 30 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Currencies", "orig": "en:Currencies", "parents": [ "Currency", "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Japan Meru Shinbunsha", "ref": "1872 February 24, “The Export of Rice”, in The Japan Weekly Mail: A Political, Commercial, and Literary Journal, volume III, number 8, Yokohama: ジャパンメール新聞社 [Japan Meru Shinbunsha], →OCLC, page 95, column 1:", "text": "Passing by those clauses of it which demand no notice, we arrive at that which provides that \"each proposal (for purchase) must state the price per picul of rice in gold yen.\" But why in gold yen, a coin as yet so scarce as to be almost beyond the ken of the foreign merchant?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1906 March 28, G[opal] K[rishna] Gokhale, “Budget Speech, 1906”, in Speeches of the Honourable Mr. G. K. Gokhale, C.I.E., Madras: Published by G[anapathi] A[graharam] Natesan & Co., Esplanade, published [1908], →OCLC, pages 171–172:", "text": "Does any one however believe that Japan's glorious achievements would have been possible, if the Government of that country had merely poured money like water on its standing battalions, unaugmented by reserves, and the magnificent spirit of every man, woman and child in that country had not been behind the Army to support it? Japan's ordinary budget for the Army is only about 37.3 millions yen, or a little under six crores of rupees.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Rei Kimura, chapter 7, in Japanese Orchid, [Bangkok?]: Bangkok Books, →ISBN, page 38:", "text": "Taking the cue from his neighbours, Paul fed three 1000 yen notes into a machine beside the TV screen and the silent screen immediately exploded into a kaleidoscope of colours and instructions in Japanese below at least twenty pictures of sexy girls. […] Paul hesitated staring intently at the screen and the waiting girl while the 3,000 yen he had fed into the machine steadily dwindled at the rate of 50 yen a minute.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The unit of Japanese currency (symbol: ¥) since 1871, divided into 100 sen." ], "id": "en-yen-en-noun-cm~qJtdT", "links": [ [ "unit", "monetary unit" ], [ "currency", "currency" ], [ "¥", "¥" ], [ "divide", "divide" ], [ "sen", "sen" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "yan", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "يَن" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "յեն" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "iena" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ijéna", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "іе́на" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "jéna", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "йе́на" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yan:ngwe", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "ယန်းငွေ" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ien" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jat⁶ jyun⁴", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "日元" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jat⁶ jyun⁴", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "日圓 /日圆" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "ji̍t-ôan", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "日圓 /日圆" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rìyuán", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "日元" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rìyuán", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "日圓 /日圆" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎorì", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "老日" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "eno" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "jeno" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "jeen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jennur" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "jeni" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ien" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "iena", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "იენა" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gien", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "γιεν" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "येन" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "jen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "jen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "えん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "en", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "円" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "えん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "en", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "also" ], "word": "圓" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ien", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "иен" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "en", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "엔" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "iyen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "иен" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "yēn", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "ເຢນ" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ienum" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jena" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jena" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "jen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "јен" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "iene" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "येन" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ijen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "иен" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "ین" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iene" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ijéna", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ие́на" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sgs", "lang": "Samogitian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "jena" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "јен" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "jen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "йен" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yeen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "เยน" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "jéna", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "є́на" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yena" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yên" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "יען" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 19 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 18 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 20 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 18 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 22 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Richard Werner, “Preface”, in Princes of the Yen: Japan’s Central Bankers and the Transformation of the Economy, Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, →ISBN:", "text": "When banks lend, they create money out of nothing, without withdrawing it from other parts of the economy. This way, fiscal policy would not have crowded out private-sector activity yen by yen, as actually happened.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A coin or note worth one yen." ], "id": "en-yen-en-noun-t8oKaVMn", "links": [ [ "coin", "coin" ], [ "note", "banknote" ], [ "one", "one" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rìyuán", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "日圓 /日圆" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rìyuán", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "日元" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎorì", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "老日" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jen" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "jeni" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Yen" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "jen" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "alt": "えん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "en", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "円" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "en", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "엔" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "yen" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "yen", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "येन" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ijéna", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ие́на" }, { "_dis1": "13 87", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "en-au-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg/En-au-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "JPY" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "5" }, "expansion": "⁵", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yue", "3": "癮", "4": "", "5": "craving", "tr": "jan⁵" }, "expansion": "Cantonese 癮 /瘾 (jan⁵, “craving”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" } ], "etymology_text": "Origin uncertain, but probably from Cantonese 癮 /瘾 (jan⁵, “craving”) originally in reference to opium addiction, 煙癮 /烟瘾 (jin¹ jan⁵) or 菸癮 /烟瘾 (jin¹ jan⁵): 煙 /烟 (jin¹), 菸 /烟 (jin¹, “smoke, specifically opium”). Compare the later yen (“opium”) and yen-yen.", "forms": [ { "form": "yens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "yen (plural yens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 19 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 18 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 20 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 18 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 22 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "humankind's yen for knowledge", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1934, Lew Levenson, chapter XX, in Butterfly Man, New York, N.Y.: Castle Books, →OCLC; republished New York, N.Y.: Castle Books, [1960?], →OCLC, page 208", "text": "She repeated the words: \"You for me and me for you,\" then hummed: \"Two for tea and tea for two …\" Her voice trailed off … \"All I got is a yen for Diana and my sweet little cute little Zigzag.\"" }, { "ref": "1936 February, F. Scott Fitzgerald, “The Crack-Up”, in Esquire:", "text": "Like most middle-westerners, I have never had any but the vaguest race prejudices—I always had a secret yen for the lovely Scandinavian blondes who sat on porches in St. Paul but hadn’t emerged enough economically to be part of what was then society.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1955, J P Donleavy, The Ginger Man, published 1955 (France), page 342:", "text": "And Clocklan with a nurse for sure again. Always with nurses. Always with blonde hair. His maid has black and I guess he thrives on variety. And over there are some elderly ones with diamonds on their chests in lieu of the other things. Sometimes have a yen to get one of them in bed. Old age no object.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1999, Natalie Angier, “Of Hoggamus and Hogwash: Putting Evolutionary Psychology on the Couch”, in Woman: An Intimate Biography, New York, N.Y.: Houghton Mifflin Company, →ISBN, page 382:", "text": "If a fellow chooses to tell himself that his yen for the fetching young intern in his office and his concomitant disgruntlement with his aging wife's housekeeping lacunae make perfect Darwinian sense, who am I to argue with him?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A strong desire, urge, or yearning." ], "id": "en-yen-en-noun-en:desire", "links": [ [ "desire", "desire" ], [ "urge", "urge" ], [ "yearning", "yearning" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:desire" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "craving" }, { "word": "desire" }, { "word": "hankering" }, { "word": "jones" }, { "word": "longing" }, { "word": "urge" }, { "word": "yearning" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kopnež", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копнеж" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žaduvane", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жадуване" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "verlangen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hartstocht" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "strong desire", "word": "matenui" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "strong desire", "word": "tōrere" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Janka" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deseo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "ganas" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "en-au-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg/En-au-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "5" }, "expansion": "⁵", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yue", "3": "癮", "4": "", "5": "craving", "tr": "jan⁵" }, "expansion": "Cantonese 癮 /瘾 (jan⁵, “craving”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" } ], "etymology_text": "Origin uncertain, but probably from Cantonese 癮 /瘾 (jan⁵, “craving”) originally in reference to opium addiction, 煙癮 /烟瘾 (jin¹ jan⁵) or 菸癮 /烟瘾 (jin¹ jan⁵): 煙 /烟 (jin¹), 菸 /烟 (jin¹, “smoke, specifically opium”). Compare the later yen (“opium”) and yen-yen.", "forms": [ { "form": "yens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yenning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "yenned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yenned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "yen (third-person singular simple present yens, present participle yenning, simple past and past participle yenned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 19 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 18 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 20 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 18 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 18 22 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "[1876, F[rancis] K[ildale] Robinson, A Glossary of Words Used in the Neighbourhood of Whitby (Series C. Original Glossaries, and Glossaries with Fresh Additions; IV), London: Published for the English Dialect Society by Trübner & Co., 57 & 59, Ludgate Hill, →OCLC, page 227:", "text": "Yenning, groaning, longing after.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1953, Alfred Bester, “Who He?”, New York, N.Y.: Dial Press, →OCLC, page 205:", "text": "\"Listen, I'm in Tom Bleutcher's suite at The Brompton House. Been here the whole Almighty morning. Olga wants you to have lunch with us.\" / \"Olga? Who's she?\" / \"His daughter. You made a big hit with her last time they was in town. Come on down.\" / \"Get the new writer.\" / \"I got no new writer. Anyway she yens for you. Come on down.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1992, Peter Jordan, “Acknowledgements”, in Re-Entry: Making the Transition from Missions to Life at Home, Seattle, Wash.: YWAM Publishing, →ISBN:", "text": "C. S. Lewis warned, \"The yen to publish is spiritually dangerous.\" The \"yen\" in this case is spread around, so perhaps the danger is diminished! This book has been \"yenned\" into existence by many, and is a two-team effort ….", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have a strong desire for." ], "id": "en-yen-en-verb-XuVc9ua~", "links": [ [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "desire", "desire#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To have a strong desire for." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žaduvam", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "жадувам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kopneja", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "копнея" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "hartstochtelijk verlangen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "smachten" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "bramare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "desiderare" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "desear" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "en-au-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg/En-au-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cmn", "3": "煙" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 煙 /烟 (yān)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yue", "3": "煙" }, "expansion": "Cantonese 煙 /烟 (jin¹)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 煙 /烟 (yān), 菸 /烟 (yān), or Cantonese 煙 /烟 (jin¹), 菸 /烟 (jin¹, “smoke, specifically opium”). Compare the earlier yen (“strong desire”) and later yen-yen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "yen (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 22 17 31 13", "kind": "other", "name": "English 3-letter words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 6 7 57 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 21 32 16", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Japan", "orig": "en:Japan", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "yen-hok" }, { "word": "yen hop" }, { "word": "yen pok" }, { "word": "yen she" }, { "word": "yen shee" }, { "word": "yen siang" }, { "word": "yen sleep" } ], "glosses": [ "Opium." ], "id": "en-yen-en-noun-LF-dfHbh", "links": [ [ "Opium", "opium" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Opium." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "opium" } ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "en-au-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg/En-au-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "word": "yen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bm", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bambara", "lang_code": "bm", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bambara entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "there" ], "id": "en-yen-bm-adv-4kTxh~aW", "links": [ [ "there", "there" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "yan" } ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "iâ" }, "expansion": "Welsh iâ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Welsh iâ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "adjectives", "head": "" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "yen", "name": "br-adj" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The water is cold.", "text": "An dour zo yen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cold" ], "id": "en-yen-br-adj-4nLe7N5y", "links": [ [ "cold", "cold" ] ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "yen" }, "expansion": "English yen", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "ja", "3": "円", "4": "", "5": "yen, circle", "tr": "en" }, "expansion": "Japanese 円 (en, “yen, circle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English yen, from Japanese 円 (en, “yen, circle”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "parents": [ "Terms written in foreign scripts", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yen; Japanese monetary unit and coin" ], "id": "en-yen-zh-noun-6zdL3YcD", "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese, colloquial) yen; Japanese monetary unit and coin" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "日元" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "日圓" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "日幣" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "老日 argot" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "日元" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "日幣" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "日幣" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "日元" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "日元" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "yen" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "日本yen" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "日yen" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "日本紙" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "日票" }, { "word": "日元" }, { "word": "日圓" }, { "word": "日幣" }, { "word": "Beijing" }, { "word": "老日 argot" }, { "word": "Taiwan" }, { "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "word": "日本yen" }, { "word": "日yen" }, { "word": "日本紙" }, { "word": "Tainan" }, { "word": "日票" } ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jen¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jen¹" }, { "ipa": "/jɛːn⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/jɛːn⁵⁵/" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ja", "3": "円", "4": "", "5": "yen, circle", "tr": "en" }, "expansion": "Japanese 円 (en, “yen, circle”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 円 (en, “yen, circle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "yen m (plural yens)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "yen" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Currency", "orig": "nl:Currency", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yen, Japanese monetary unit and coin" ], "id": "en-yen-nl-noun-paeVl3RS", "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "Nl-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Nl-yen.ogg/Nl-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Nl-yen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese.", "forms": [ { "form": "yens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "yen m (plural yens)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms with aspirated h", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yen (currency)" ], "id": "en-yen-fr-noun-1WjJGp7a", "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "Fr-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Fr-yen.ogg/Fr-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Fr-yen.ogg" }, { "homophone": "hyène (hyène can have aspirate or mute h, whereas yen is always \"aspirate\")" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "jen" }, "expansion": "Esperanto jen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "de", "3": "jener" }, "expansion": "German jener", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Esperanto jen, from German jener.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "interjections" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 2 3 27 2 1 46 2 1 3 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 2 23 2 0 56 1 1 2 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 94 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 72 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Ido prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Here is the wolf!, Look, the wolf!", "text": "Yen la volfo!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "look here, behold, lo" ], "id": "en-yen-io-intj-pBdnZcfr", "links": [ [ "look here", "look here" ], [ "behold", "behold" ], [ "lo", "lo" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "jen" }, "expansion": "Esperanto jen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "de", "3": "jener" }, "expansion": "German jener", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Esperanto jen, from German jener.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Here I am.", "text": "Yen (hike) me.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "here is, there is" ], "id": "en-yen-io-conj-0IFvRkO7", "links": [ [ "here", "here" ], [ "is", "is" ], [ "there", "there" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "yen hike" }, { "word": "yen ibe" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "jen" }, "expansion": "Esperanto jen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "de", "3": "jener" }, "expansion": "German jener", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Esperanto jen, from German jener.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "yena" }, { "word": "yene" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Here comes the train!", "text": "Yen (ke) la treno arivas!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "here is" ], "id": "en-yen-io-prep-vgJuZMLd", "links": [ [ "here", "here" ], [ "is", "is" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "yen ke" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "ja", "3": "円" }, "expansion": "Japanese 円", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 円.", "forms": [ { "form": "yen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "nouns", "3": "plural", "4": "yen" }, "expansion": "yen (plural yen)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "io", "name": "Money", "orig": "io:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yen (Japanese currency)" ], "id": "en-yen-io-noun-fRMzzN1u", "links": [ [ "money", "money" ], [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(money) yen (Japanese currency)" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance", "money" ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ja", "3": "圓", "t": "round; a round object" }, "expansion": "Japanese 圓 (“round; a round object”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "zh", "3": "銀圓", "t": "round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight", "tr": "yínyuán" }, "expansion": "Chinese 銀圓 /银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "元", "t": "monetary unit, especially RMB", "tr": "yuán" }, "expansion": "Chinese 元 (yuán, “monetary unit, especially RMB”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "원", "t": "North or South Korean won" }, "expansion": "Korean 원 (won, “North or South Korean won”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the influence of earlier Portuguese romanizations, of Japanese 圓 (“round; a round object”) as ye or yen, now 円 (en), from Chinese 銀圓 /银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”): 銀 /银 (yín, “silver”) + 圓 /圆 (yuán, “circular, round; yuan, yen, dollar”). Cognate with Chinese 元 (yuán, “monetary unit, especially RMB”) and Korean 원 (won, “North or South Korean won”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yen-yen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "" }, "expansion": "yen (plural yen-yen)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "yèn" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yen, the unit of Japanese currency (symbol: ¥) since 1871, divided into 100 sen." ], "id": "en-yen-id-noun-EwZ78gfn", "links": [ [ "unit", "unit" ], [ "Japanese", "Japanese" ], [ "¥", "¥" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "id:yen" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/jen/" } ], "word": "yen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "𛀁ん" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of 𛀁ん" ], "id": "en-yen-ja-romanization-aK0QXxNP", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "𛀁ん", "𛀁ん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "yintéw", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "yintéw", "tags": [ "dative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kkp", "2": "pronoun", "3": "accusative", "4": "yintéw", "5": "dative", "6": "yintéw" }, "expansion": "yen (accusative yintéw, dative yintéw)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Koko-Bera", "lang_code": "kkp", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Koko-Bera entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Koko-Bera pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "you; second person singular pronoun, nominative case" ], "id": "en-yen-kkp-pron-gFABNdkk", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "yenen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "yen m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "yenen", "3": "yen", "4": "yenane" }, "expansion": "yen m (plural yenen)", "name": "nn-noun" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Currencies", "orig": "nn:Currencies", "parents": [ "Currency", "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yen" ], "id": "en-yen-nn-noun-4MpElYm2", "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "es", "3": "lleno" }, "expansion": "Spanish lleno", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish lleno.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Papiamentu", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "full" ], "id": "en-yen-pap-adj-oYuGmy6B", "links": [ [ "full", "full" ] ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "en", "3": "yen" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English yen", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "yen", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "French yen", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English yen or French yen.", "forms": [ { "form": "yeni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "yen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yenule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "yenilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "yeni" }, "expansion": "yen m (plural yeni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "yenilor", "gpi": "yeni", "gsd": "yenului", "gsi": "yen", "n": "", "npd": "yenii", "npi": "yeni", "nsd": "yenul", "nsi": "yen", "vp": "yenilor", "vs": "yenule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yen (currency)" ], "id": "en-yen-ro-noun-1WjJGp7a", "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ja", "3": "円", "tr": "en" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 円 (en)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 円 (en).", "forms": [ { "form": "yenes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "yen m (plural yenes)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Currency", "orig": "es:Currency", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yen" ], "id": "en-yen-es-noun-4MpElYm2", "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʝen/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝẽn]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈʝen/", "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝẽn]", "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay" }, { "ipa": "/ˈjen/", "tags": [ "Argentina", "Uruguay" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈjẽn]", "tags": [ "Argentina", "Uruguay" ] }, { "rhymes": "-en" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "یك", "4": "", "5": "sleeve", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "yeñ", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یك (yeñ, “sleeve”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "یك", "t": "sleeve", "tr": "yeñ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یك (yeñ, “sleeve”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*yeŋ", "t": "sleeve" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yeŋ (“sleeve”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "yen" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani yen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "ең" }, "expansion": "Bashkir ең (yeñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "ҫанӑ" }, "expansion": "Chuvash ҫанӑ (śană)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "yeñ" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar yeñ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "en" }, "expansion": "Gagauz en", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "женг" }, "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar женг (jeñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "یَنكْ", "tr": "yeŋ" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid یَنكْ (yeŋ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "йин" }, "expansion": "Karaim йин", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "жең" }, "expansion": "Kazakh жең (jeñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "нің" }, "expansion": "Khakas нің (nìñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "енг" }, "expansion": "Kumyk енг (yeñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "жен" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz жен (jen)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "slr", "2": "yiñ" }, "expansion": "Salar yiñ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "јеҥ" }, "expansion": "Southern Altai јеҥ (ǰeŋ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "җиң" }, "expansion": "Tatar җиң (ciñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "ýeň" }, "expansion": "Turkmen ýeň", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "чең" }, "expansion": "Tuvan чең (çeñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "يەڭ" }, "expansion": "Uyghur يەڭ (yeng)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "yeng" }, "expansion": "Uzbek yeng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "сиэх" }, "expansion": "Yakut сиэх (sieq)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "10": "Kazakh <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kk\">жең</i> (jeñ)", "11": "Khakas <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kjh\">нің</i> (nìñ)", "12": "Kumyk <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kum\">енг</i> (yeñ)", "13": "Kyrgyz <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ky\">жен</i> (jen)", "14": "Salar <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"slr\">yiñ</i>", "15": "Southern Altai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"alt\">јеҥ</i> (ǰeŋ), <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"alt\">дженг</i> (dženg)", "16": "Tatar <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"tt\">җиң</i> (ciñ), <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tt\">ciñ</i>", "17": "Turkmen <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tk\">ýeň</i>", "18": "Tuvan <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"tyv\">чең</i> (çeñ)", "19": "Uyghur <i class=\"Arab ug-Arab mention\" lang=\"ug\">يەڭ</i> (yeng)", "2": "Azerbaijani <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"az\">yen</i>", "20": "Uzbek <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"uz\">yeng</i>", "21": "Yakut <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"sah\">сиэх</i> (sieq)", "22": "", "3": "Bashkir <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ba\">ең</i> (yeñ)", "4": "Chuvash <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"cv\">ҫанӑ</i> (śană)", "5": "Crimean Tatar <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"crh\">yeñ</i>, <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"crh\">енъ</i>", "6": "Gagauz <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gag\">en</i>", "7": "Karachay-Balkar <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"krc\">женг</i> (jeñ), <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"krc\">дженг</i> (ceñ)", "8": "Karakhanid <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">یَنكْ</i> (yeŋ)", "9": "Karaim <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kdr\">йин</i>", "collapse": "0", "n": "3" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani yen\nBashkir ең (yeñ)\nChuvash ҫанӑ (śană)\nCrimean Tatar yeñ, енъ\nGagauz en\nKarachay-Balkar женг (jeñ), дженг (ceñ)\nKaraim йин\nKarakhanid یَنكْ (yeŋ)\nKazakh жең (jeñ)\nKhakas нің (nìñ)\nKumyk енг (yeñ)\nKyrgyz жен (jen)\nSalar yiñ\nSouthern Altai јеҥ (ǰeŋ), дженг (dženg)\nTatar җиң (ciñ), ciñ\nTurkmen ýeň\nTuvan чең (çeñ)\nUyghur يەڭ (yeng)\nUzbek yeng\nYakut сиэх (sieq)", "name": "col" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یك (yeñ, “sleeve”), from Proto-Turkic *yeŋ (“sleeve”).\nCognates\nAzerbaijani yen\nBashkir ең (yeñ)\nChuvash ҫанӑ (śană)\nCrimean Tatar yeñ, енъ\nGagauz en\nKarachay-Balkar женг (jeñ), дженг (ceñ)\nKaraim йин\nKarakhanid یَنكْ (yeŋ)\nKazakh жең (jeñ)\nKhakas нің (nìñ)\nKumyk енг (yeñ)\nKyrgyz жен (jen)\nSalar yiñ\nSouthern Altai јеҥ (ǰeŋ), дженг (dženg)\nTatar җиң (ciñ), ciñ\nTurkmen ýeň\nTuvan чең (çeñ)\nUyghur يەڭ (yeng)\nUzbek yeng\nYakut сиэх (sieq)", "forms": [ { "form": "yeni", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "yenler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "yeni", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "yenler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "yen (definite accusative yeni, plural yenler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "yen (definite accusative yeni, plural yenler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "yen" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "74 0 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "tr:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A shirt with short sleeves.", "text": "Kısa yenli bir gömlek.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sleeve (part of a garment that covers the arm)" ], "id": "en-yen-tr-noun-UFVMiXLr", "links": [ [ "sleeve", "sleeve" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjen/" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "en", "3": "yen" }, "expansion": "English yen", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English yen.", "forms": [ { "form": "yeni", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "yenler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "yeni", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "yenler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "yen (definite accusative yeni, plural yenler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "yen (definite accusative yeni, plural yenler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 92 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Currency", "orig": "tr:Currency", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "yen (Japanese currency)" ], "id": "en-yen-tr-noun-fRMzzN1u", "links": [ [ "yen", "#English" ] ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 8 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "yenmek" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of yenmek" ], "id": "en-yen-tr-verb-427Vh7-b", "links": [ [ "yenmek", "yenmek#Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "ja", "3": "円", "tr": "en" }, "expansion": "Japanese 円 (en)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 円 (en).", "forms": [ { "form": "yens", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "yen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o yen!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o yens!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "yenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "yens", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "yen (nominative plural yens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "yen (nominative plural yens)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vo", "name": "Currency", "orig": "vo:Currency", "parents": [ "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yen" ], "id": "en-yen-vo-noun-4MpElYm2", "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[jen]" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "cmn", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "縣" }, "expansion": "縣/县 (xiàn)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 縣/县 (xiàn).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "35": "", "36": "", "37": "", "38": "", "39": "", "4": "", "40": "", "41": "", "42": "", "43": "", "44": "", "45": "", "46": "", "47": "", "48": "", "49": "", "5": "", "50": "", "51": "", "52": "", "53": "", "54": "", "55": "", "56": "", "57": "", "58": "", "59": "", "6": "", "60": "", "61": "", "62": "", "63": "1957–1982 spelling", "64": "yen", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "terms without Sawndip form", "cat3": "", "f10sc": "Hani", "f11sc": "Hani", "f12sc": "Hani", "f13sc": "Hani", "f14sc": "Hani", "f15sc": "Hani", "f16sc": "Hani", "f17sc": "Hani", "f18sc": "Hani", "f19sc": "Hani", "f20sc": "Hani", "f21sc": "Hani", "f22sc": "Hani", "f23sc": "Hani", "f24sc": "Hani", "f25sc": "Hani", "f26sc": "Hani", "f27sc": "Hani", "f28sc": "Hani", "f29sc": "Hani", "f2sc": "Hani", "f30sc": "Hani", "f3sc": "Hani", "f4sc": "Hani", "f5sc": "Hani", "f6sc": "Hani", "f7sc": "Hani", "f8sc": "Hani", "f9sc": "Hani", "head": "" }, "expansion": "yen (1957–1982 spelling yen)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "yen (1957–1982 spelling yen)", "name": "za-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "yen" ], "lang": "Zhuang", "lang_code": "za", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Zhuang terms without Sawndip form", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "za", "name": "Administrative divisions", "orig": "za:Administrative divisions", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "county" ], "id": "en-yen-za-noun-UPXToBFy", "links": [ [ "county", "county" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jeːn˧˥/", "tags": [ "Standard-Zhuang" ] } ], "word": "yen" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bm", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bambara", "lang_code": "bm", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "yan" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bambara adverbs", "Bambara entries with incorrect language header", "Bambara lemmas", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "there" ], "links": [ [ "there", "there" ] ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "iâ" }, "expansion": "Welsh iâ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Welsh iâ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "adjectives", "head": "" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "yen", "name": "br-adj" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Breton adjectives", "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "Breton lemmas", "Breton terms with usage examples", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The water is cold.", "text": "An dour zo yen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cold" ], "links": [ [ "cold", "cold" ] ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "yen" }, "expansion": "English yen", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "ja", "3": "円", "4": "", "5": "yen, circle", "tr": "en" }, "expansion": "Japanese 円 (en, “yen, circle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English yen, from Japanese 円 (en, “yen, circle”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese lemmas", "Cantonese nouns", "Cantonese terms borrowed from English", "Cantonese terms derived from English", "Cantonese terms derived from Japanese", "Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "Hong Kong Cantonese", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "yen; Japanese monetary unit and coin" ], "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese, colloquial) yen; Japanese monetary unit and coin" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jen¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jen¹" }, { "ipa": "/jɛːn⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/jɛːn⁵⁵/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "日元" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "日圓" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "日幣" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "老日 argot" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "日元" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "日幣" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "日幣" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "日元" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "日元" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "yen" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "日本yen" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "日yen" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "日本紙" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "日票" }, { "word": "日元" }, { "word": "日圓" }, { "word": "日幣" }, { "word": "Beijing" }, { "word": "老日 argot" }, { "word": "Taiwan" }, { "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "word": "日本yen" }, { "word": "日yen" }, { "word": "日本紙" }, { "word": "Tainan" }, { "word": "日票" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ja", "3": "円", "4": "", "5": "yen, circle", "tr": "en" }, "expansion": "Japanese 円 (en, “yen, circle”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 円 (en, “yen, circle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "yen m (plural yens)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "yen" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from Japanese", "Dutch terms derived from Japanese", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛn", "nl:Currency" ], "glosses": [ "yen, Japanese monetary unit and coin" ], "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "Nl-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Nl-yen.ogg/Nl-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Nl-yen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "word": "yen" } { "categories": [ "English 3-letter words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Cantonese", "English terms derived from Chinese", "English terms derived from Japanese", "English terms derived from Mandarin", "English terms derived from Portuguese", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Hindi entries", "Requests for gender in Marathi entries", "Requests for gender in Samogitian entries", "Requests for gender in Swedish entries", "Requests for gender in Yiddish entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Currencies", "en:Japan" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Japanese yen" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "圓", "2": "えん", "3": "round; a round object" }, "expansion": "圓(えん) (en, “round; a round object”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "円", "2": "えん" }, "expansion": "円(えん) (en)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "zh", "3": "銀圓", "4": "", "5": "round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight", "tr": "yínyuán" }, "expansion": "Chinese 銀圓 /银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "元", "3": "", "4": "monetary unit, especially RMB", "tr": "yuán" }, "expansion": "Chinese 元 (yuán, “monetary unit, especially RMB”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "원", "3": "", "4": "North or South Korean won" }, "expansion": "Korean 원 (won, “North or South Korean won”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "won", "3": "yuan" }, "expansion": "Doublet of won and yuan", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Medhurst and Hepburn’s romanizations, under the influence of earlier Portuguese romanizations, of Japanese 圓(えん) (en, “round; a round object”) as ye or yen, now 円(えん) (en), from Chinese 銀圓 /银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”): 銀 /银 (yín, “silver”) + 圓 /圆 (yuán, “circular, round; yuan, yen, dollar”). Cognate with Chinese 元 (yuán, “monetary unit, especially RMB”) and Korean 원 (won, “North or South Korean won”). Doublet of won and yuan.", "forms": [ { "form": "yen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yen" }, "expansion": "yen (plural yen)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Japan Meru Shinbunsha", "ref": "1872 February 24, “The Export of Rice”, in The Japan Weekly Mail: A Political, Commercial, and Literary Journal, volume III, number 8, Yokohama: ジャパンメール新聞社 [Japan Meru Shinbunsha], →OCLC, page 95, column 1:", "text": "Passing by those clauses of it which demand no notice, we arrive at that which provides that \"each proposal (for purchase) must state the price per picul of rice in gold yen.\" But why in gold yen, a coin as yet so scarce as to be almost beyond the ken of the foreign merchant?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1906 March 28, G[opal] K[rishna] Gokhale, “Budget Speech, 1906”, in Speeches of the Honourable Mr. G. K. Gokhale, C.I.E., Madras: Published by G[anapathi] A[graharam] Natesan & Co., Esplanade, published [1908], →OCLC, pages 171–172:", "text": "Does any one however believe that Japan's glorious achievements would have been possible, if the Government of that country had merely poured money like water on its standing battalions, unaugmented by reserves, and the magnificent spirit of every man, woman and child in that country had not been behind the Army to support it? Japan's ordinary budget for the Army is only about 37.3 millions yen, or a little under six crores of rupees.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Rei Kimura, chapter 7, in Japanese Orchid, [Bangkok?]: Bangkok Books, →ISBN, page 38:", "text": "Taking the cue from his neighbours, Paul fed three 1000 yen notes into a machine beside the TV screen and the silent screen immediately exploded into a kaleidoscope of colours and instructions in Japanese below at least twenty pictures of sexy girls. […] Paul hesitated staring intently at the screen and the waiting girl while the 3,000 yen he had fed into the machine steadily dwindled at the rate of 50 yen a minute.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The unit of Japanese currency (symbol: ¥) since 1871, divided into 100 sen." ], "links": [ [ "unit", "monetary unit" ], [ "currency", "currency" ], [ "¥", "¥" ], [ "divide", "divide" ], [ "sen", "sen" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Richard Werner, “Preface”, in Princes of the Yen: Japan’s Central Bankers and the Transformation of the Economy, Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, →ISBN:", "text": "When banks lend, they create money out of nothing, without withdrawing it from other parts of the economy. This way, fiscal policy would not have crowded out private-sector activity yen by yen, as actually happened.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A coin or note worth one yen." ], "links": [ [ "coin", "coin" ], [ "note", "banknote" ], [ "one", "one" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "en-au-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg/En-au-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "JPY" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "yan", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "يَن" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "յեն" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "iena" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ijéna", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "іе́на" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "jéna", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "йе́на" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "yan:ngwe", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "ယန်းငွေ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ien" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jat⁶ jyun⁴", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "日元" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jat⁶ jyun⁴", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "日圓 /日圆" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "ji̍t-ôan", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "日圓 /日圆" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rìyuán", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "日元" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rìyuán", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "日圓 /日圆" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎorì", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "老日" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "eno" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "jeno" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "jeen" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jennur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "jeni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ien" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "iena", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "იენა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Yen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gien", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "γιεν" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "येन" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "jen" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "jen" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "alt": "えん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "en", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "円" }, { "alt": "えん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "en", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "also" ], "word": "圓" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ien", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "иен" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "en", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "엔" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "iyen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "иен" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "yēn", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "ເຢນ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ienum" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jena" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jena" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "jen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "јен" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "iene" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "येन" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ijen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "иен" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "ین" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jen" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iene" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ijéna", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ие́на" }, { "code": "sgs", "lang": "Samogitian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "jena" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "јен" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "jen" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "йен" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yeen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "เยน" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "jéna", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "є́на" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yena" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yên" }, { "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "yen" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "yen", "sense": "unit of Japanese currency", "word": "יען" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rìyuán", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "日圓 /日圆" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rìyuán", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "日元" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎorì", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "老日" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "jeni" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Yen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "jen" }, { "alt": "えん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "en", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "円" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "en", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "엔" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "yen" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "yen", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "word": "येन" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ijéna", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ие́на" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "coin or note of one yen", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "yen" } ], "word": "yen" } { "categories": [ "English 3-letter words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Cantonese", "English terms derived from Mandarin", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Currencies", "en:Japan" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "5" }, "expansion": "⁵", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yue", "3": "癮", "4": "", "5": "craving", "tr": "jan⁵" }, "expansion": "Cantonese 癮 /瘾 (jan⁵, “craving”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" } ], "etymology_text": "Origin uncertain, but probably from Cantonese 癮 /瘾 (jan⁵, “craving”) originally in reference to opium addiction, 煙癮 /烟瘾 (jin¹ jan⁵) or 菸癮 /烟瘾 (jin¹ jan⁵): 煙 /烟 (jin¹), 菸 /烟 (jin¹, “smoke, specifically opium”). Compare the later yen (“opium”) and yen-yen.", "forms": [ { "form": "yens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "yen (plural yens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "humankind's yen for knowledge", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1934, Lew Levenson, chapter XX, in Butterfly Man, New York, N.Y.: Castle Books, →OCLC; republished New York, N.Y.: Castle Books, [1960?], →OCLC, page 208", "text": "She repeated the words: \"You for me and me for you,\" then hummed: \"Two for tea and tea for two …\" Her voice trailed off … \"All I got is a yen for Diana and my sweet little cute little Zigzag.\"" }, { "ref": "1936 February, F. Scott Fitzgerald, “The Crack-Up”, in Esquire:", "text": "Like most middle-westerners, I have never had any but the vaguest race prejudices—I always had a secret yen for the lovely Scandinavian blondes who sat on porches in St. Paul but hadn’t emerged enough economically to be part of what was then society.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1955, J P Donleavy, The Ginger Man, published 1955 (France), page 342:", "text": "And Clocklan with a nurse for sure again. Always with nurses. Always with blonde hair. His maid has black and I guess he thrives on variety. And over there are some elderly ones with diamonds on their chests in lieu of the other things. Sometimes have a yen to get one of them in bed. Old age no object.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1999, Natalie Angier, “Of Hoggamus and Hogwash: Putting Evolutionary Psychology on the Couch”, in Woman: An Intimate Biography, New York, N.Y.: Houghton Mifflin Company, →ISBN, page 382:", "text": "If a fellow chooses to tell himself that his yen for the fetching young intern in his office and his concomitant disgruntlement with his aging wife's housekeeping lacunae make perfect Darwinian sense, who am I to argue with him?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A strong desire, urge, or yearning." ], "links": [ [ "desire", "desire" ], [ "urge", "urge" ], [ "yearning", "yearning" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:desire" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "craving" }, { "word": "desire" }, { "word": "hankering" }, { "word": "jones" }, { "word": "longing" }, { "word": "urge" }, { "word": "yearning" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "en-au-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg/En-au-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kopnež", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копнеж" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žaduvane", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жадуване" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "verlangen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hartstocht" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "strong desire", "word": "matenui" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "strong desire", "word": "tōrere" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Janka" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deseo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "strong desire", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "ganas" } ], "word": "yen" } { "categories": [ "English 3-letter words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Cantonese", "English terms derived from Mandarin", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Currencies", "en:Japan" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "5" }, "expansion": "⁵", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yue", "3": "癮", "4": "", "5": "craving", "tr": "jan⁵" }, "expansion": "Cantonese 癮 /瘾 (jan⁵, “craving”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" } ], "etymology_text": "Origin uncertain, but probably from Cantonese 癮 /瘾 (jan⁵, “craving”) originally in reference to opium addiction, 煙癮 /烟瘾 (jin¹ jan⁵) or 菸癮 /烟瘾 (jin¹ jan⁵): 煙 /烟 (jin¹), 菸 /烟 (jin¹, “smoke, specifically opium”). Compare the later yen (“opium”) and yen-yen.", "forms": [ { "form": "yens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yenning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "yenned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yenned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "yen (third-person singular simple present yens, present participle yenning, simple past and past participle yenned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "[1876, F[rancis] K[ildale] Robinson, A Glossary of Words Used in the Neighbourhood of Whitby (Series C. Original Glossaries, and Glossaries with Fresh Additions; IV), London: Published for the English Dialect Society by Trübner & Co., 57 & 59, Ludgate Hill, →OCLC, page 227:", "text": "Yenning, groaning, longing after.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1953, Alfred Bester, “Who He?”, New York, N.Y.: Dial Press, →OCLC, page 205:", "text": "\"Listen, I'm in Tom Bleutcher's suite at The Brompton House. Been here the whole Almighty morning. Olga wants you to have lunch with us.\" / \"Olga? Who's she?\" / \"His daughter. You made a big hit with her last time they was in town. Come on down.\" / \"Get the new writer.\" / \"I got no new writer. Anyway she yens for you. Come on down.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1992, Peter Jordan, “Acknowledgements”, in Re-Entry: Making the Transition from Missions to Life at Home, Seattle, Wash.: YWAM Publishing, →ISBN:", "text": "C. S. Lewis warned, \"The yen to publish is spiritually dangerous.\" The \"yen\" in this case is spread around, so perhaps the danger is diminished! This book has been \"yenned\" into existence by many, and is a two-team effort ….", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have a strong desire for." ], "links": [ [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "desire", "desire#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To have a strong desire for." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "en-au-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg/En-au-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žaduvam", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "жадувам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kopneja", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "копнея" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "hartstochtelijk verlangen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "smachten" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "bramare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "desiderare" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "have strong desire for", "word": "desear" } ], "word": "yen" } { "categories": [ "English 3-letter words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Cantonese", "English terms derived from Mandarin", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛn", "Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable", "en:Currencies", "en:Japan" ], "derived": [ { "word": "yen-hok" }, { "word": "yen hop" }, { "word": "yen pok" }, { "word": "yen she" }, { "word": "yen shee" }, { "word": "yen siang" }, { "word": "yen sleep" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cmn", "3": "煙" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 煙 /烟 (yān)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yue", "3": "煙" }, "expansion": "Cantonese 煙 /烟 (jin¹)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 煙 /烟 (yān), 菸 /烟 (yān), or Cantonese 煙 /烟 (jin¹), 菸 /烟 (jin¹, “smoke, specifically opium”). Compare the earlier yen (“strong desire”) and later yen-yen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "yen (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "Opium." ], "links": [ [ "Opium", "opium" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Opium." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "opium" } ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "en-au-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg/En-au-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-au-yen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese.", "forms": [ { "form": "yens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "yen m (plural yens)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Japanese", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with aspirated h", "French terms with homophones", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "yen (currency)" ], "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "audio": "Fr-yen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Fr-yen.ogg/Fr-yen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Fr-yen.ogg" }, { "homophone": "hyène (hyène can have aspirate or mute h, whereas yen is always \"aspirate\")" } ], "word": "yen" } { "categories": [ "Ido conjunctions", "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido interjections", "Ido lemmas", "Ido nouns", "Ido prepositions", "Ido terms borrowed from Japanese", "Ido terms derived from Esperanto", "Ido terms derived from German", "Ido terms derived from Japanese", "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "jen" }, "expansion": "Esperanto jen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "de", "3": "jener" }, "expansion": "German jener", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Esperanto jen, from German jener.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "interjections" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Here is the wolf!, Look, the wolf!", "text": "Yen la volfo!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "look here, behold, lo" ], "links": [ [ "look here", "look here" ], [ "behold", "behold" ], [ "lo", "lo" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" } ], "word": "yen" } { "categories": [ "Ido conjunctions", "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido interjections", "Ido lemmas", "Ido nouns", "Ido prepositions", "Ido terms borrowed from Japanese", "Ido terms derived from Esperanto", "Ido terms derived from German", "Ido terms derived from Japanese", "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "jen" }, "expansion": "Esperanto jen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "de", "3": "jener" }, "expansion": "German jener", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Esperanto jen, from German jener.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Here I am.", "text": "Yen (hike) me.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "here is, there is" ], "links": [ [ "here", "here" ], [ "is", "is" ], [ "there", "there" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "yen hike" }, { "word": "yen ibe" } ], "word": "yen" } { "categories": [ "Ido conjunctions", "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido interjections", "Ido lemmas", "Ido nouns", "Ido prepositions", "Ido terms borrowed from Japanese", "Ido terms derived from Esperanto", "Ido terms derived from German", "Ido terms derived from Japanese", "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "yena" }, { "word": "yene" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "jen" }, "expansion": "Esperanto jen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "de", "3": "jener" }, "expansion": "German jener", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Esperanto jen, from German jener.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Here comes the train!", "text": "Yen (ke) la treno arivas!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "here is" ], "links": [ [ "here", "here" ], [ "is", "is" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "yen ke" } ], "word": "yen" } { "categories": [ "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas", "Ido nouns", "Ido terms borrowed from Japanese", "Ido terms derived from Japanese", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "ja", "3": "円" }, "expansion": "Japanese 円", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 円.", "forms": [ { "form": "yen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "nouns", "3": "plural", "4": "yen" }, "expansion": "yen (plural yen)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "io:Money" ], "glosses": [ "yen (Japanese currency)" ], "links": [ [ "money", "money" ], [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(money) yen (Japanese currency)" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance", "money" ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ja", "3": "圓", "t": "round; a round object" }, "expansion": "Japanese 圓 (“round; a round object”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "zh", "3": "銀圓", "t": "round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight", "tr": "yínyuán" }, "expansion": "Chinese 銀圓 /银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "元", "t": "monetary unit, especially RMB", "tr": "yuán" }, "expansion": "Chinese 元 (yuán, “monetary unit, especially RMB”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "원", "t": "North or South Korean won" }, "expansion": "Korean 원 (won, “North or South Korean won”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the influence of earlier Portuguese romanizations, of Japanese 圓 (“round; a round object”) as ye or yen, now 円 (en), from Chinese 銀圓 /银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”): 銀 /银 (yín, “silver”) + 圓 /圆 (yuán, “circular, round; yuan, yen, dollar”). Cognate with Chinese 元 (yuán, “monetary unit, especially RMB”) and Korean 원 (won, “North or South Korean won”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yen-yen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "" }, "expansion": "yen (plural yen-yen)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "yèn" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Chinese", "Indonesian terms derived from Japanese", "Indonesian terms derived from Portuguese", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "yen, the unit of Japanese currency (symbol: ¥) since 1871, divided into 100 sen." ], "links": [ [ "unit", "unit" ], [ "Japanese", "Japanese" ], [ "¥", "¥" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "id:yen" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɛn/" }, { "ipa": "/jen/" } ], "word": "yen" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "𛀁ん" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of 𛀁ん" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "𛀁ん", "𛀁ん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "yintéw", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "yintéw", "tags": [ "dative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kkp", "2": "pronoun", "3": "accusative", "4": "yintéw", "5": "dative", "6": "yintéw" }, "expansion": "yen (accusative yintéw, dative yintéw)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Koko-Bera", "lang_code": "kkp", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Koko-Bera entries with incorrect language header", "Koko-Bera lemmas", "Koko-Bera pronouns", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "you; second person singular pronoun, nominative case" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "yenen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "yen m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "yenen", "3": "yen", "4": "yenane" }, "expansion": "yen m (plural yenen)", "name": "nn-noun" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Currencies" ], "glosses": [ "yen" ], "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "es", "3": "lleno" }, "expansion": "Spanish lleno", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish lleno.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Papiamentu", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Papiamentu adjectives", "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header", "Papiamentu lemmas", "Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "full" ], "links": [ [ "full", "full" ] ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "en", "3": "yen" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English yen", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "yen", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "French yen", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English yen or French yen.", "forms": [ { "form": "yeni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "yen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yenule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "yenilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "yeni" }, "expansion": "yen m (plural yeni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "yenilor", "gpi": "yeni", "gsd": "yenului", "gsi": "yen", "n": "", "npd": "yenii", "npi": "yeni", "nsd": "yenul", "nsi": "yen", "vp": "yenilor", "vs": "yenule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from English", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from English", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms spelled with Y", "Romanian unadapted borrowings from English", "Romanian unadapted borrowings from French" ], "glosses": [ "yen (currency)" ], "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ja", "3": "円", "tr": "en" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 円 (en)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 円 (en).", "forms": [ { "form": "yenes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "yen m (plural yenes)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/en", "Rhymes:Spanish/en/1 syllable", "Spanish 1-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Japanese", "Spanish terms derived from Japanese", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Currency" ], "glosses": [ "yen" ], "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʝen/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝẽn]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈʝen/", "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝẽn]", "note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay" }, { "ipa": "/ˈjen/", "tags": [ "Argentina", "Uruguay" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈjẽn]", "tags": [ "Argentina", "Uruguay" ] }, { "rhymes": "-en" } ], "word": "yen" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish non-lemma forms", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish verb forms", "tr:Clothing", "tr:Currency" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "یك", "4": "", "5": "sleeve", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "yeñ", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یك (yeñ, “sleeve”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "یك", "t": "sleeve", "tr": "yeñ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یك (yeñ, “sleeve”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*yeŋ", "t": "sleeve" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yeŋ (“sleeve”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "yen" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani yen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "ең" }, "expansion": "Bashkir ең (yeñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "ҫанӑ" }, "expansion": "Chuvash ҫанӑ (śană)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "yeñ" }, "expansion": "Crimean Tatar yeñ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "en" }, "expansion": "Gagauz en", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "женг" }, "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar женг (jeñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "یَنكْ", "tr": "yeŋ" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid یَنكْ (yeŋ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "йин" }, "expansion": "Karaim йин", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "жең" }, "expansion": "Kazakh жең (jeñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kjh", "2": "нің" }, "expansion": "Khakas нің (nìñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "енг" }, "expansion": "Kumyk енг (yeñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "жен" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz жен (jen)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "slr", "2": "yiñ" }, "expansion": "Salar yiñ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "јеҥ" }, "expansion": "Southern Altai јеҥ (ǰeŋ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "җиң" }, "expansion": "Tatar җиң (ciñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "ýeň" }, "expansion": "Turkmen ýeň", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tyv", "2": "чең" }, "expansion": "Tuvan чең (çeñ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "يەڭ" }, "expansion": "Uyghur يەڭ (yeng)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "yeng" }, "expansion": "Uzbek yeng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "сиэх" }, "expansion": "Yakut сиэх (sieq)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "10": "Kazakh <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kk\">жең</i> (jeñ)", "11": "Khakas <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kjh\">нің</i> (nìñ)", "12": "Kumyk <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kum\">енг</i> (yeñ)", "13": "Kyrgyz <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ky\">жен</i> (jen)", "14": "Salar <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"slr\">yiñ</i>", "15": "Southern Altai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"alt\">јеҥ</i> (ǰeŋ), <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"alt\">дженг</i> (dženg)", "16": "Tatar <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"tt\">җиң</i> (ciñ), <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tt\">ciñ</i>", "17": "Turkmen <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tk\">ýeň</i>", "18": "Tuvan <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"tyv\">чең</i> (çeñ)", "19": "Uyghur <i class=\"Arab ug-Arab mention\" lang=\"ug\">يەڭ</i> (yeng)", "2": "Azerbaijani <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"az\">yen</i>", "20": "Uzbek <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"uz\">yeng</i>", "21": "Yakut <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"sah\">сиэх</i> (sieq)", "22": "", "3": "Bashkir <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ba\">ең</i> (yeñ)", "4": "Chuvash <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"cv\">ҫанӑ</i> (śană)", "5": "Crimean Tatar <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"crh\">yeñ</i>, <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"crh\">енъ</i>", "6": "Gagauz <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gag\">en</i>", "7": "Karachay-Balkar <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"krc\">женг</i> (jeñ), <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"krc\">дженг</i> (ceñ)", "8": "Karakhanid <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">یَنكْ</i> (yeŋ)", "9": "Karaim <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kdr\">йин</i>", "collapse": "0", "n": "3" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani yen\nBashkir ең (yeñ)\nChuvash ҫанӑ (śană)\nCrimean Tatar yeñ, енъ\nGagauz en\nKarachay-Balkar женг (jeñ), дженг (ceñ)\nKaraim йин\nKarakhanid یَنكْ (yeŋ)\nKazakh жең (jeñ)\nKhakas нің (nìñ)\nKumyk енг (yeñ)\nKyrgyz жен (jen)\nSalar yiñ\nSouthern Altai јеҥ (ǰeŋ), дженг (dženg)\nTatar җиң (ciñ), ciñ\nTurkmen ýeň\nTuvan чең (çeñ)\nUyghur يەڭ (yeng)\nUzbek yeng\nYakut сиэх (sieq)", "name": "col" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یك (yeñ, “sleeve”), from Proto-Turkic *yeŋ (“sleeve”).\nCognates\nAzerbaijani yen\nBashkir ең (yeñ)\nChuvash ҫанӑ (śană)\nCrimean Tatar yeñ, енъ\nGagauz en\nKarachay-Balkar женг (jeñ), дженг (ceñ)\nKaraim йин\nKarakhanid یَنكْ (yeŋ)\nKazakh жең (jeñ)\nKhakas нің (nìñ)\nKumyk енг (yeñ)\nKyrgyz жен (jen)\nSalar yiñ\nSouthern Altai јеҥ (ǰeŋ), дженг (dženg)\nTatar җиң (ciñ), ciñ\nTurkmen ýeň\nTuvan чең (çeñ)\nUyghur يەڭ (yeng)\nUzbek yeng\nYakut сиэх (sieq)", "forms": [ { "form": "yeni", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "yenler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "yeni", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "yenler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "yen (definite accusative yeni, plural yenler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "yen (definite accusative yeni, plural yenler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "yen" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A shirt with short sleeves.", "text": "Kısa yenli bir gömlek.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sleeve (part of a garment that covers the arm)" ], "links": [ [ "sleeve", "sleeve" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈjen/" } ], "word": "yen" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish non-lemma forms", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from English", "Turkish verb forms", "tr:Clothing", "tr:Currency" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "en", "3": "yen" }, "expansion": "English yen", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English yen.", "forms": [ { "form": "yeni", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "yenler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "yeni", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "yenler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "yen (definite accusative yeni, plural yenler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "yen (definite accusative yeni, plural yenler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "yen (Japanese currency)" ], "links": [ [ "yen", "#English" ] ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish non-lemma forms", "Turkish verb forms", "tr:Clothing", "tr:Currency" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "yen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "yenmek" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of yenmek" ], "links": [ [ "yenmek", "yenmek#Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "ja", "3": "円", "tr": "en" }, "expansion": "Japanese 円 (en)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 円 (en).", "forms": [ { "form": "yens", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "yen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "yeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o yen!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o yens!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "yenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yenus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "yens", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "yen (nominative plural yens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "yen (nominative plural yens)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük nouns", "Volapük terms borrowed from Japanese", "Volapük terms derived from Japanese", "vo:Currency" ], "glosses": [ "yen" ], "links": [ [ "yen", "yen#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[jen]" } ], "word": "yen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "cmn", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "縣" }, "expansion": "縣/县 (xiàn)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 縣/县 (xiàn).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "35": "", "36": "", "37": "", "38": "", "39": "", "4": "", "40": "", "41": "", "42": "", "43": "", "44": "", "45": "", "46": "", "47": "", "48": "", "49": "", "5": "", "50": "", "51": "", "52": "", "53": "", "54": "", "55": "", "56": "", "57": "", "58": "", "59": "", "6": "", "60": "", "61": "", "62": "", "63": "1957–1982 spelling", "64": "yen", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "terms without Sawndip form", "cat3": "", "f10sc": "Hani", "f11sc": "Hani", "f12sc": "Hani", "f13sc": "Hani", "f14sc": "Hani", "f15sc": "Hani", "f16sc": "Hani", "f17sc": "Hani", "f18sc": "Hani", "f19sc": "Hani", "f20sc": "Hani", "f21sc": "Hani", "f22sc": "Hani", "f23sc": "Hani", "f24sc": "Hani", "f25sc": "Hani", "f26sc": "Hani", "f27sc": "Hani", "f28sc": "Hani", "f29sc": "Hani", "f2sc": "Hani", "f30sc": "Hani", "f3sc": "Hani", "f4sc": "Hani", "f5sc": "Hani", "f6sc": "Hani", "f7sc": "Hani", "f8sc": "Hani", "f9sc": "Hani", "head": "" }, "expansion": "yen (1957–1982 spelling yen)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "yen (1957–1982 spelling yen)", "name": "za-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "yen" ], "lang": "Zhuang", "lang_code": "za", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Zhuang 1-syllable words", "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header", "Zhuang lemmas", "Zhuang nouns", "Zhuang terms borrowed from Mandarin", "Zhuang terms derived from Mandarin", "Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation", "Zhuang terms without Sawndip form", "za:Administrative divisions" ], "glosses": [ "county" ], "links": [ [ "county", "county" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jeːn˧˥/", "tags": [ "Standard-Zhuang" ] } ], "word": "yen" }
Download raw JSONL data for yen meaning in All languages combined (57.8kB)
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "yen" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "yen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "yen" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling yen", "path": [ "yen" ], "section": "Zhuang", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "yen" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "yen", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.