See 円 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 円 meaning in Japanese (39.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "madoi",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まど"
],
[
"居",
"い"
]
],
"word": "円居"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "員"
},
"expansion": "員",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shinjitai"
},
"expansion": "shinjitai",
"name": "ja-glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Japanese simplification of 圓, via a simplified character similar to 𠮚.\nSpecifically, starting in the beginning of the Meiji period, the 員 in the middle of the character was abbreviated to 丨 in handwriting. As time went on, the bottom stroke of 囗 gradually rose, until by the time of the adoption of the shinjitai characters, it had reached or even surpassed the box's centre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "圓",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-character-ijkXjTJ-",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 0 15 3 11 11 11 3 11 1 1 15 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "ja:Currencies",
"parents": [
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yen"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-character-4MpElYm2",
"links": [
[
"yen",
"yen"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "円",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 円",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 円"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yen",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ English: yen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: yen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "yên",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: yên",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: yên"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "yen",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ French: yen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: yen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Yen",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Yen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Yen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γιεν",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: γιεν (gien)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: γιεν (gien)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "엔",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 엔 (en)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 엔 (en)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "iene",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: iene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: iene"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "иена",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: иена (ijena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: иена (ijena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เยน",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: เยน (yeen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: เยน (yeen)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "圓"
},
"expansion": "圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "圓",
"sort": "えん",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "銀圓",
"3": "",
"4": "round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight",
"tr": "yínyuán"
},
"expansion": "銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "元",
"3": "",
"4": "yuan",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "원",
"3": "",
"4": "Korean won"
},
"expansion": "Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Korean currency"
},
"expansion": "(Korean currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "元",
"3": "ユアン",
"4": "ウォン",
"t1": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t2": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t3": "won (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Korean currency</span>)",
"tr1": "gen",
"tr2": "yuan",
"tr3": "won"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "両",
"tr": "ryō"
},
"expansion": "両 (ryō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "文",
"tr": "mon"
},
"expansion": "文 (mon)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/wen/ → /eɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen), with the original sense of \"circle, roundness\".\nThe yen sense came much later in the Meiji period, from Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán), itself from 銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”). Compare Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”) and Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”). Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”).\nThe yen became the official currency of Japan in 1871, succeeding the 両 (ryō) and the 文 (mon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑん",
"roman": "wen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えん",
"hhira": "ゑん"
},
"expansion": "円(えん) • (en) ^(←ゑん (wen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "¥"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "70 30 0",
"roman": "en kidō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"軌",
"き"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "円軌道"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30 0",
"english": "pie chart",
"roman": "en-gurafu",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "円グラフ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30 0",
"roman": "gaisetsuen",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"接",
"せつ"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "外接円"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30 0",
"roman": "shibun-en",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "四分円"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30 0",
"roman": "naisetsuen",
"ruby": [
[
"内",
"ない"
],
[
"接",
"せつ"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "内接円"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30 0",
"roman": "daien",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "大円"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30 0",
"roman": "dōshin'en",
"ruby": [
[
"同",
"どう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "同心円"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30 0",
"roman": "han'en",
"ruby": [
[
"半",
"はん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "半円"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a round or circular object; a circle; roundness"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-noun-aq~BCRZ8",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"roundness",
"roundness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ja:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle (set of all points in plane at a given distance and at a given point)"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-noun-LGp3uOWJ",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) circle (set of all points in plane at a given distance and at a given point)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "円周"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 1 5 12 12 12 5 12 2 3 20 5 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 0 2 9 23 22 4 7 11 9 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 0 15 3 11 11 11 3 11 1 1 15 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "ja:Currencies",
"parents": [
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 3 96",
"english": "strong yen",
"roman": "endaka",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"高",
"だか"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円高"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 96",
"english": "weak yen",
"roman": "en'yasu",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"安",
"やす"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円安"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 96",
"english": "yen exchange",
"roman": "en-kawase",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"為",
"かわ"
],
[
"替",
"せ"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円為替"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 96",
"english": "yen value",
"roman": "enka",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"価",
"か"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円価"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 96",
"roman": "enka",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"貨",
"か"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円貨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 96",
"alt": "en kigō, the yen symbol, ¥",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"記",
"き"
],
[
"号",
"ごう"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円記号"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 96",
"roman": "en shakkan",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"借",
"しゃっ"
],
[
"款",
"かん"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円借款"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 96",
"english": "yen exchange rate",
"roman": "en sōba",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"相",
"そう"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円相場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 96",
"roman": "en-date",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"建",
"だ"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円建て"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "one yen is equal to 100 銭 (sen)"
},
{
"english": "Okay, 10 million yen then. 1 million! 100,000! 10,000!",
"ref": "1989 November 10 [1988 May 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “ミニチュア製造カメラ [Miniature-Generating Camera]”, in 征地球論 [A Debate over Conquering Earth] (藤子・Ｆ・不二雄 ＳＦ全短編; 3), 2nd edition, volume 3 (fiction), Tokyo: Chuokoronsha, 第二章, page 322",
"roman": "Issenman-en de ii Hyakuman-en! Jūman-en! Ichiman-en!",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"億",
"おく"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
],
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"text": "一億円⁉いらん帰れ\nIchioku-en⁉ Iran kaere\n100 million yen!? Get outta here!\n一千万円でいい 百万円！十万円！一万円！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yen"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-noun-4MpElYm2",
"links": [
[
"yen",
"yen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "円貨"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Meiji period",
"ja:円",
"ja:円 (数学)",
"ja:円 (通貨)"
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "circular motion",
"roman": "en undō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
],
[
"動",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "円運動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dome",
"roman": "engai",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"蓋",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "円蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enkatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"滑",
"かつ"
]
],
"word": "円滑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enkama",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"罐",
"かま"
]
],
"word": "円罐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enkan",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "円環"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "compass (drawing tool)",
"roman": "enki",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"規",
"き"
]
],
"word": "円規"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enkyū",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"丘",
"きゅう"
]
],
"word": "円丘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"鏡",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "円鏡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enkei",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "円形"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enko",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"弧",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "円弧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enkō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "円光"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enjaku",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"寂",
"じゃく"
]
],
"word": "円寂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "circle",
"roman": "enshū",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"周",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "円周"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enjuku",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"熟",
"じゅく"
]
],
"word": "円熟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enshin",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "円心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enjin",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"陣",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "円陣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ensui",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"錐",
"すい"
]
],
"word": "円錐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ensō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"窓",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "円窓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "entaku",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"卓",
"たく"
]
],
"word": "円卓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enchū",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"柱",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"word": "円柱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enchūrui",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"虫",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"類",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "円虫類"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enchō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "円頂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enten",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "円転"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "entō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"筒",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "円筒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enban",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"盤",
"ばん"
]
],
"word": "円盤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enbu",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
]
],
"word": "円舞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enpun",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"墳",
"ぷん"
]
],
"word": "円墳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "en henkō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"偏",
"へん"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "円偏光"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Enpon",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
]
],
"word": "円本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enman",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"満",
"まん"
]
],
"word": "円満"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "enro",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"顱",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "円顱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ichien",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "一円"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dan'en",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "団円"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "楕円"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "daen",
"word": "橢円"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "oval, ellipse",
"roman": "chōen",
"word": "長円"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hōen",
"ruby": [
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "方円"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yūdōenboku",
"ruby": [
[
"遊",
"ゆう"
],
[
"動",
"どう"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"木",
"ぼく"
]
],
"word": "遊動円木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ran'enkō",
"ruby": [
[
"卵",
"らん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"孔",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "卵円孔"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "圓"
},
"expansion": "圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "圓",
"sort": "えん",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "銀圓",
"3": "",
"4": "round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight",
"tr": "yínyuán"
},
"expansion": "銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "元",
"3": "",
"4": "yuan",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "원",
"3": "",
"4": "Korean won"
},
"expansion": "Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Korean currency"
},
"expansion": "(Korean currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "元",
"3": "ユアン",
"4": "ウォン",
"t1": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t2": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t3": "won (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Korean currency</span>)",
"tr1": "gen",
"tr2": "yuan",
"tr3": "won"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "両",
"tr": "ryō"
},
"expansion": "両 (ryō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "文",
"tr": "mon"
},
"expansion": "文 (mon)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/wen/ → /eɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen), with the original sense of \"circle, roundness\".\nThe yen sense came much later in the Meiji period, from Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán), itself from 銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”). Compare Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”) and Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”). Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”).\nThe yen became the official currency of Japan in 1871, succeeding the 両 (ryō) and the 文 (mon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑん",
"roman": "wen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えん",
"hhira": "ゑん"
},
"expansion": "円(えん) • (en) ^(←ゑん (wen)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"circular; round"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-affix-Fp7M3lKj",
"links": [
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"round",
"round"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smooth; harmonious"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-affix-PJNuXDol",
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
],
[
"harmonious",
"harmonious"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 0 15 3 11 11 11 3 11 1 1 15 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "ja:Currencies",
"parents": [
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 39 1 3 4 8 8 9 4 8 1 3 3 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Japan",
"orig": "ja:Japan",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yen: the official currency of Japan"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-affix-LEzeNaCL",
"links": [
[
"yen",
"yen"
],
[
"currency",
"currency"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Meiji period",
"ja:円",
"ja:円 (数学)",
"ja:円 (通貨)"
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "圓"
},
"expansion": "圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "圓",
"sort": "えん",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "銀圓",
"3": "",
"4": "round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight",
"tr": "yínyuán"
},
"expansion": "銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "元",
"3": "",
"4": "yuan",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "원",
"3": "",
"4": "Korean won"
},
"expansion": "Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Korean currency"
},
"expansion": "(Korean currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "元",
"3": "ユアン",
"4": "ウォン",
"t1": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t2": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t3": "won (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Korean currency</span>)",
"tr1": "gen",
"tr2": "yuan",
"tr3": "won"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "両",
"tr": "ryō"
},
"expansion": "両 (ryō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "文",
"tr": "mon"
},
"expansion": "文 (mon)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/wen/ → /eɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen), with the original sense of \"circle, roundness\".\nThe yen sense came much later in the Meiji period, from Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán), itself from 銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”). Compare Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”) and Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”). Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”).\nThe yen became the official currency of Japan in 1871, succeeding the 両 (ryō) and the 文 (mon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "En",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑん",
"roman": "wen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "えん",
"hhira": "ゑん"
},
"expansion": "円(えん) • (En) ^(←ゑん (wen)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 1 6 16 16 10 6 16 3 3 5 6 2 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 1 4 4 14 14 14 4 14 3 5 5 5 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 0 2 9 23 22 4 7 11 9 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 1 7 15 14 13 7 14 3 4 7 6 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 14 57 1 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 17 39 7 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 17 39 7 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 0 15 3 11 11 11 3 11 1 1 15 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "ja:Currencies",
"parents": [
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Meiji period",
"ja:円",
"ja:円 (数学)",
"ja:円 (通貨)"
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨maro₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨maro₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "まろ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨maro₂⟩ → /maro/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "maro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まろ"
},
"expansion": "円(まろ) • (maro)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "roundness, plumpness",
"word": "丸"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "maroshi",
"word": "円し"
},
{
"english": "round",
"roman": "maroi",
"word": "円い"
},
{
"roman": "maromi",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まろ"
]
],
"word": "円み"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 丸 (“roundness, plumpness”)"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-noun-VIQIeINS",
"links": [
[
"丸",
"丸#Japanese"
],
[
"roundness",
"roundness"
],
[
"plumpness",
"plumpness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative spelling of 丸 (“roundness, plumpness”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/maro/ → /maru/\nSound shift from maro above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "maru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まる"
},
"expansion": "円(まる) • (maru)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "circle",
"word": "丸"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "marushi",
"word": "円し"
},
{
"english": "round",
"roman": "marui",
"word": "円い"
},
{
"roman": "marumi",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
]
],
"word": "円み"
},
{
"roman": "marugao",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"顔",
"がお"
]
],
"word": "円顔"
},
{
"roman": "marukagami",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"鏡",
"かがみ"
]
],
"word": "円鏡"
},
{
"word": "円形"
},
{
"roman": "marugata",
"word": "円型"
},
{
"roman": "maruganna",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"鉋",
"がんな"
]
],
"word": "円鉋"
},
{
"roman": "marugiri",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"錐",
"ぎり"
]
],
"word": "円錐"
},
{
"roman": "maru tenjō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"井",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "円天井"
},
{
"roman": "maruba",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"刃",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "円刃"
},
{
"english": "bumblebee",
"roman": "maru-hanabachi",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"マル"
],
[
"花",
"ハナ"
],
[
"蜂",
"バチ"
]
],
"word": "円花蜂"
},
{
"roman": "marubon",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"盆",
"ぼん"
]
],
"word": "円盆"
},
{
"roman": "marumado",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"窓",
"まど"
]
],
"word": "円窓"
},
{
"english": "cupola",
"roman": "maruyane",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
],
[
"根",
"ね"
]
],
"word": "円屋根"
},
{
"roman": "kuromaru",
"ruby": [
[
"黒",
"くろ"
],
[
"円",
"まる"
]
],
"word": "黒円"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 丸 (“circle”)"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-noun-VJuUXwCw",
"links": [
[
"丸",
"丸#Japanese"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/maro/ → /maru/\nSound shift from maro above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "maru-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "まる"
},
"expansion": "円(まる) • (maru-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "prefix to numbers remaining constant",
"word": "丸"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 丸: prefix to numbers remaining constant"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-prefix-z2IdgxbI",
"links": [
[
"丸",
"丸#Japanese"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "prefix to noun to mean an object is completely in that noun",
"word": "丸"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-円-ja-prefix-5CY1FurK",
"links": [
[
"丸",
"丸#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"other": "まる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/maro/ → /maru/\nSound shift from maro above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Maru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "円(まる) • (Maru)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
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"Names",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese unisex given names",
"parents": [
"Unisex given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 1 6 16 16 10 6 16 3 3 5 6 2 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 1 4 4 14 14 14 4 14 3 5 5 5 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 0 2 9 23 22 4 7 11 9 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 1 7 15 14 13 7 14 3 4 7 6 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 0 15 3 11 11 11 3 11 1 1 15 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "ja:Currencies",
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"Currency",
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"Business",
"Economics",
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"Social sciences",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-name-NHbuMNUu",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Various nanori readings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"のどか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"つぶら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
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[
"円",
"まどか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まろか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"みつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"めぐる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nodoka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Tsubura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Madoka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Maroka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Mitsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Meguru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
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"3": "つぶら",
"4": "まどか",
"5": "まろか",
"6": "みつ",
"7": "めぐる"
},
"expansion": "円(のどか) or 円(つぶら) or 円(まどか) or 円(まろか) or 円(みつ) or 円(めぐる) • (Nodoka or Tsubura or Madoka or Maroka or Mitsu or Meguru)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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},
{
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 1 6 16 16 10 6 16 3 3 5 6 2 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 1 4 4 14 14 14 4 14 3 5 5 5 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 1 7 15 14 13 7 14 3 4 7 6 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 0 15 3 11 11 11 3 11 1 1 15 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "ja:Currencies",
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"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Various nanori readings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"つぶら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
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[
"円",
"まどか"
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],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
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[
"円",
"まとめ"
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],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tsubura",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Madoka",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Matome",
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"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
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},
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"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Various nanori readings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まろし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Maroshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "まろし"
},
"expansion": "円(まろし) • (Maroshi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
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"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese unisex given names",
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"Unisex given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 1 6 16 16 10 6 16 3 3 5 6 2 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 1 4 4 14 14 14 4 14 3 5 5 5 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 0 1 7 15 14 13 7 14 3 4 7 6 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 0 15 3 11 11 11 3 11 1 1 15 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "ja:Currencies",
"parents": [
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"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"id": "en-円-ja-name-NHbuMNUu1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 1 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading えん",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゑん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゑん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading えん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つぶ-ら",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つぶ-らか",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まと",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まど-か",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まど-やか",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まる-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まる-める",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まろ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まろ-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まろ-かす",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まろ-かる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まろ-ぐ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まろ-む",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まろ-める",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まろ-やか",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まろ-らか",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading つぶら",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading のぶ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading まどか",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading みつ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 円",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Currencies",
"ja:Japan"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "madoi",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まど"
],
[
"居",
"い"
]
],
"word": "円居"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "員"
},
"expansion": "員",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shinjitai"
},
"expansion": "shinjitai",
"name": "ja-glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Japanese simplification of 圓, via a simplified character similar to 𠮚.\nSpecifically, starting in the beginning of the Meiji period, the 員 in the middle of the character was abbreviated to 丨 in handwriting. As time went on, the bottom stroke of 囗 gradually rose, until by the time of the adoption of the shinjitai characters, it had reached or even surpassed the box's centre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "圓",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"circle"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yen"
],
"links": [
[
"yen",
"yen"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese doublets",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 円",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Currencies",
"ja:Japan"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "en kidō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"軌",
"き"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "円軌道"
},
{
"english": "pie chart",
"roman": "en-gurafu",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "円グラフ"
},
{
"roman": "gaisetsuen",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"接",
"せつ"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "外接円"
},
{
"roman": "shibun-en",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "四分円"
},
{
"roman": "naisetsuen",
"ruby": [
[
"内",
"ない"
],
[
"接",
"せつ"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "内接円"
},
{
"roman": "daien",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "大円"
},
{
"roman": "dōshin'en",
"ruby": [
[
"同",
"どう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "同心円"
},
{
"roman": "han'en",
"ruby": [
[
"半",
"はん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"sense": "circle",
"word": "半円"
},
{
"english": "strong yen",
"roman": "endaka",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"高",
"だか"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円高"
},
{
"english": "weak yen",
"roman": "en'yasu",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"安",
"やす"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円安"
},
{
"english": "yen exchange",
"roman": "en-kawase",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"為",
"かわ"
],
[
"替",
"せ"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円為替"
},
{
"english": "yen value",
"roman": "enka",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"価",
"か"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円価"
},
{
"roman": "enka",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"貨",
"か"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円貨"
},
{
"alt": "en kigō, the yen symbol, ¥",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"記",
"き"
],
[
"号",
"ごう"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円記号"
},
{
"roman": "en shakkan",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"借",
"しゃっ"
],
[
"款",
"かん"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円借款"
},
{
"english": "yen exchange rate",
"roman": "en sōba",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"相",
"そう"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円相場"
},
{
"roman": "en-date",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"建",
"だ"
]
],
"sense": "yen",
"word": "円建て"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "円",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 円",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 円"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yen",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ English: yen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: yen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "yên",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: yên",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: yên"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "yen",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ French: yen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: yen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Yen",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Yen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Yen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γιεν",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: γιεν (gien)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: γιεν (gien)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "엔",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 엔 (en)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 엔 (en)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "iene",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: iene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: iene"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "иена",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: иена (ijena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: иена (ijena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เยน",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: เยน (yeen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: เยน (yeen)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "圓"
},
"expansion": "圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "圓",
"sort": "えん",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "銀圓",
"3": "",
"4": "round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight",
"tr": "yínyuán"
},
"expansion": "銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "元",
"3": "",
"4": "yuan",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "원",
"3": "",
"4": "Korean won"
},
"expansion": "Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Korean currency"
},
"expansion": "(Korean currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "元",
"3": "ユアン",
"4": "ウォン",
"t1": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t2": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t3": "won (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Korean currency</span>)",
"tr1": "gen",
"tr2": "yuan",
"tr3": "won"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "両",
"tr": "ryō"
},
"expansion": "両 (ryō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "文",
"tr": "mon"
},
"expansion": "文 (mon)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/wen/ → /eɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen), with the original sense of \"circle, roundness\".\nThe yen sense came much later in the Meiji period, from Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán), itself from 銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”). Compare Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”) and Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”). Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”).\nThe yen became the official currency of Japan in 1871, succeeding the 両 (ryō) and the 文 (mon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑん",
"roman": "wen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えん",
"hhira": "ゑん"
},
"expansion": "円(えん) • (en) ^(←ゑん (wen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "¥"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a round or circular object; a circle; roundness"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"roundness",
"roundness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"circle (set of all points in plane at a given distance and at a given point)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) circle (set of all points in plane at a given distance and at a given point)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "円周"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "one yen is equal to 100 銭 (sen)"
},
{
"english": "Okay, 10 million yen then. 1 million! 100,000! 10,000!",
"ref": "1989 November 10 [1988 May 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “ミニチュア製造カメラ [Miniature-Generating Camera]”, in 征地球論 [A Debate over Conquering Earth] (藤子・Ｆ・不二雄 ＳＦ全短編; 3), 2nd edition, volume 3 (fiction), Tokyo: Chuokoronsha, 第二章, page 322",
"roman": "Issenman-en de ii Hyakuman-en! Jūman-en! Ichiman-en!",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"億",
"おく"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
],
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"text": "一億円⁉いらん帰れ\nIchioku-en⁉ Iran kaere\n100 million yen!? Get outta here!\n一千万円でいい 百万円！十万円！一万円！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yen"
],
"links": [
[
"yen",
"yen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "円貨"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Meiji period",
"ja:円",
"ja:円 (数学)",
"ja:円 (通貨)"
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese doublets",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 円",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Currencies",
"ja:Japan"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "circular motion",
"roman": "en undō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
],
[
"動",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "円運動"
},
{
"english": "dome",
"roman": "engai",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"蓋",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "円蓋"
},
{
"roman": "enkatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"滑",
"かつ"
]
],
"word": "円滑"
},
{
"roman": "enkama",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"罐",
"かま"
]
],
"word": "円罐"
},
{
"roman": "enkan",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "円環"
},
{
"english": "compass (drawing tool)",
"roman": "enki",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"規",
"き"
]
],
"word": "円規"
},
{
"roman": "enkyū",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"丘",
"きゅう"
]
],
"word": "円丘"
},
{
"roman": "enkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"鏡",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "円鏡"
},
{
"roman": "enkei",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "円形"
},
{
"roman": "enko",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"弧",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "円弧"
},
{
"roman": "enkō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "円光"
},
{
"roman": "enjaku",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"寂",
"じゃく"
]
],
"word": "円寂"
},
{
"english": "circle",
"roman": "enshū",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"周",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "円周"
},
{
"roman": "enjuku",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"熟",
"じゅく"
]
],
"word": "円熟"
},
{
"roman": "enshin",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "円心"
},
{
"roman": "enjin",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"陣",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "円陣"
},
{
"roman": "ensui",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"錐",
"すい"
]
],
"word": "円錐"
},
{
"roman": "ensō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"窓",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "円窓"
},
{
"roman": "entaku",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"卓",
"たく"
]
],
"word": "円卓"
},
{
"roman": "enchū",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"柱",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"word": "円柱"
},
{
"roman": "enchūrui",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"虫",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"類",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "円虫類"
},
{
"roman": "enchō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "円頂"
},
{
"roman": "enten",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "円転"
},
{
"roman": "entō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"筒",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "円筒"
},
{
"roman": "enban",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"盤",
"ばん"
]
],
"word": "円盤"
},
{
"roman": "enbu",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
]
],
"word": "円舞"
},
{
"roman": "enpun",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"墳",
"ぷん"
]
],
"word": "円墳"
},
{
"roman": "en henkō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"偏",
"へん"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "円偏光"
},
{
"roman": "Enpon",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
]
],
"word": "円本"
},
{
"roman": "enman",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"満",
"まん"
]
],
"word": "円満"
},
{
"roman": "enro",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"顱",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "円顱"
},
{
"roman": "ichien",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "一円"
},
{
"roman": "dan'en",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "団円"
},
{
"word": "楕円"
},
{
"roman": "daen",
"word": "橢円"
},
{
"english": "oval, ellipse",
"roman": "chōen",
"word": "長円"
},
{
"roman": "hōen",
"ruby": [
[
"方",
"ほう"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "方円"
},
{
"roman": "yūdōenboku",
"ruby": [
[
"遊",
"ゆう"
],
[
"動",
"どう"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"木",
"ぼく"
]
],
"word": "遊動円木"
},
{
"roman": "ran'enkō",
"ruby": [
[
"卵",
"らん"
],
[
"円",
"えん"
],
[
"孔",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "卵円孔"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "圓"
},
"expansion": "圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "圓",
"sort": "えん",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "銀圓",
"3": "",
"4": "round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight",
"tr": "yínyuán"
},
"expansion": "銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "元",
"3": "",
"4": "yuan",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "원",
"3": "",
"4": "Korean won"
},
"expansion": "Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Korean currency"
},
"expansion": "(Korean currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "元",
"3": "ユアン",
"4": "ウォン",
"t1": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t2": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t3": "won (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Korean currency</span>)",
"tr1": "gen",
"tr2": "yuan",
"tr3": "won"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "両",
"tr": "ryō"
},
"expansion": "両 (ryō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "文",
"tr": "mon"
},
"expansion": "文 (mon)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/wen/ → /eɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen), with the original sense of \"circle, roundness\".\nThe yen sense came much later in the Meiji period, from Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán), itself from 銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”). Compare Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”) and Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”). Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”).\nThe yen became the official currency of Japan in 1871, succeeding the 両 (ryō) and the 文 (mon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑん",
"roman": "wen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えん",
"hhira": "ゑん"
},
"expansion": "円(えん) • (en) ^(←ゑん (wen)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"circular; round"
],
"links": [
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"round",
"round"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smooth; harmonious"
],
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
],
[
"harmonious",
"harmonious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yen: the official currency of Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"yen",
"yen"
],
[
"currency",
"currency"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Meiji period",
"ja:円",
"ja:円 (数学)",
"ja:円 (通貨)"
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese doublets",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 円",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Currencies",
"ja:Japan"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "圓"
},
"expansion": "圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "圓",
"sort": "えん",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "銀圓",
"3": "",
"4": "round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight",
"tr": "yínyuán"
},
"expansion": "銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "元",
"3": "",
"4": "yuan",
"tr": "yuán"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "원",
"3": "",
"4": "Korean won"
},
"expansion": "Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Chinese currency"
},
"expansion": "(Chinese currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Korean currency"
},
"expansion": "(Korean currency)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "元",
"3": "ユアン",
"4": "ウォン",
"t1": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t2": "yuan (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Chinese currency</span>)",
"t3": "won (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">Korean currency</span>)",
"tr1": "gen",
"tr2": "yuan",
"tr3": "won"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "両",
"tr": "ryō"
},
"expansion": "両 (ryō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "文",
"tr": "mon"
},
"expansion": "文 (mon)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/wen/ → /eɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 圓 (MC zjwen|hjwen), with the original sense of \"circle, roundness\".\nThe yen sense came much later in the Meiji period, from Chinese 圓／圆 (yuán), itself from 銀圓／银圆 (yínyuán, “round silver object(s), especially a piece of eight”). Compare Chinese 元 (yuán, “yuan”) and Korean 원 (won, “Korean won”). Doublet of 元 (gen, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), ユアン (yuan, “yuan (Chinese currency)”), and ウォン (won, “won (Korean currency)”).\nThe yen became the official currency of Japan in 1871, succeeding the 両 (ryō) and the 文 (mon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "En",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゑん",
"roman": "wen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "えん",
"hhira": "ゑん"
},
"expansion": "円(えん) • (En) ^(←ゑん (wen)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Meiji period",
"ja:円",
"ja:円 (数学)",
"ja:円 (通貨)"
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 円",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Currencies",
"ja:Japan"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "maroshi",
"word": "円し"
},
{
"english": "round",
"roman": "maroi",
"word": "円い"
},
{
"roman": "maromi",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まろ"
]
],
"word": "円み"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨maro₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨maro₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "まろ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨maro₂⟩ → /maro/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "maro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まろ"
},
"expansion": "円(まろ) • (maro)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "roundness, plumpness",
"word": "丸"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 丸 (“roundness, plumpness”)"
],
"links": [
[
"丸",
"丸#Japanese"
],
[
"roundness",
"roundness"
],
[
"plumpness",
"plumpness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative spelling of 丸 (“roundness, plumpness”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 円",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Currencies",
"ja:Japan"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "marushi",
"word": "円し"
},
{
"english": "round",
"roman": "marui",
"word": "円い"
},
{
"roman": "marumi",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
]
],
"word": "円み"
},
{
"roman": "marugao",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"顔",
"がお"
]
],
"word": "円顔"
},
{
"roman": "marukagami",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"鏡",
"かがみ"
]
],
"word": "円鏡"
},
{
"word": "円形"
},
{
"roman": "marugata",
"word": "円型"
},
{
"roman": "maruganna",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"鉋",
"がんな"
]
],
"word": "円鉋"
},
{
"roman": "marugiri",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"錐",
"ぎり"
]
],
"word": "円錐"
},
{
"roman": "maru tenjō",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"井",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "円天井"
},
{
"roman": "maruba",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"刃",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "円刃"
},
{
"english": "bumblebee",
"roman": "maru-hanabachi",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"マル"
],
[
"花",
"ハナ"
],
[
"蜂",
"バチ"
]
],
"word": "円花蜂"
},
{
"roman": "marubon",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"盆",
"ぼん"
]
],
"word": "円盆"
},
{
"roman": "marumado",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"窓",
"まど"
]
],
"word": "円窓"
},
{
"english": "cupola",
"roman": "maruyane",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
],
[
"根",
"ね"
]
],
"word": "円屋根"
},
{
"roman": "kuromaru",
"ruby": [
[
"黒",
"くろ"
],
[
"円",
"まる"
]
],
"word": "黒円"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/maro/ → /maru/\nSound shift from maro above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "maru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まる"
},
"expansion": "円(まる) • (maru)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "circle",
"word": "丸"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 丸 (“circle”)"
],
"links": [
[
"丸",
"丸#Japanese"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 円",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Currencies",
"ja:Japan"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/maro/ → /maru/\nSound shift from maro above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "maru-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "まる"
},
"expansion": "円(まる) • (maru-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "prefix to numbers remaining constant",
"word": "丸"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 丸: prefix to numbers remaining constant"
],
"links": [
[
"丸",
"丸#Japanese"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "prefix to noun to mean an object is completely in that noun",
"word": "丸"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 丸: prefix to noun to mean an object is completely in that noun"
],
"links": [
[
"丸",
"丸#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 円",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Currencies",
"ja:Japan"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/maro/ → /maru/\nSound shift from maro above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Maru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "まる"
},
"expansion": "円(まる) • (Maru)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese unisex given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 円",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Currencies",
"ja:Japan"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Various nanori readings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"のどか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"つぶら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まどか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まろか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"みつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"めぐる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nodoka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Tsubura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Madoka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Maroka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Mitsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Meguru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "のどか",
"3": "つぶら",
"4": "まどか",
"5": "まろか",
"6": "みつ",
"7": "めぐる"
},
"expansion": "円(のどか) or 円(つぶら) or 円(まどか) or 円(まろか) or 円(みつ) or 円(めぐる) • (Nodoka or Tsubura or Madoka or Maroka or Mitsu or Meguru)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 円",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Currencies",
"ja:Japan"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Various nanori readings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"つぶら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まどか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まとめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tsubura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Madoka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Matome",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "つぶら",
"3": "まどか",
"4": "まとめ"
},
"expansion": "円(つぶら) or 円(まどか) or 円(まとめ) • (Tsubura or Madoka or Matome)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 円",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Currencies",
"ja:Japan"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Various nanori readings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "円",
"ruby": [
[
"円",
"まろし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Maroshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "まろし"
},
"expansion": "円(まろし) • (Maroshi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese unisex given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "円"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "円",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"円"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "円",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.