"vertex" meaning in All languages combined

See vertex on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈvɜː.tɛks/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈvɝˌtɛks/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-vertex.ogg Forms: vertices [plural], vertexes [plural]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)tɛks Etymology: Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin vertex (“whirl, eddy; top, crown, peak, summit”). Doublet of vortex. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*wert-}}, {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{der|en|la|vertex||whirl, eddy; top, crown, peak, summit}} Latin vertex (“whirl, eddy; top, crown, peak, summit”), {{doublet|en|vortex}} Doublet of vortex Head templates: {{en-noun|vertices|+}} vertex (plural vertices or vertexes)
  1. The highest point, top or apex of something. Synonyms: acme, apex, peak, top
    Sense id: en-vertex-en-noun-0RLP6DNe
  2. The highest point, top or apex of something.
    (anatomy) The highest surface on the skull; the crown of the head.
    Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: acme, apex, peak, top Translations (highest surface on skull): يَافُوخ (yāfūḵ) [masculine] (Arabic), це́мя (cjémja) [neuter] (Belarusian), те́ме (téme) [neuter] (Bulgarian), vèrtex [masculine] (Catalan), 頭頂 /头顶 (tóudǐng) (Chinese Mandarin), temeno [neuter] (Czech), päälaki (Finnish), sommet (de la tête) [masculine] (French), Scheitel [masculine] (German), βρέγμα (vrégma) [neuter] (Greek), קודקוד (kodkód) [masculine] (Hebrew), fejtető (Hungarian), vertico (Ido), vertice [feminine] (Italian), 頭頂 (tōchō) (alt: とうちょう) (Japanese), 정수리 (jeongsuri) (Korean), viršugalvis [feminine] (Lithuanian), теме (teme) [neuter] (Macedonian), تارک (târak) (Persian), فرق سر (farq-e sar) (Persian), ciemię [neuter] (Polish), vértice [masculine] (Portuguese), те́мя (témja) [neuter] (Russian), маку́шка (makúška) [colloquial, feminine] (Russian), ма́ковка (mákovka) [colloquial, feminine] (Russian), bàrr a' chinn [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), теме [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), teme [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), temeno (Slovak), teme [neuter] (Slovene), vértice [masculine] (Spanish), ті́м'я (tímʺja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), ма́ківка (mákivka) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-vertex-en-noun-xiGgN-Yr Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'highest surface on skull': 13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3
  3. (geometry) An angular point of a polygon, polyhedron or higher order polytope.
    The common point of the two rays that form an angle.
    Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-vertex-en-noun-XRdTVO59 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  4. (geometry) An angular point of a polygon, polyhedron or higher order polytope.
    The point at which an axis meets a curve or surface.
    Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-vertex-en-noun-yfM3vlUa Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  5. (mathematics) A point on the curve with a local minimum or maximum of curvature. Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-vertex-en-noun-t6rXa0yh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovene translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 3 3 3 13 7 19 16 5 14 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 2 2 2 11 6 17 13 4 12 16 2 1 2 1 2 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 1 1 12 6 17 15 4 14 16 1 1 1 0 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 25 11 3 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 4 4 4 11 5 23 10 4 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 1 4 5 5 12 5 24 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  6. (graph theory) One of the elements of a graph joined or not by edges to other vertices. Wikidata QID: Q1304193 Categories (topical): Graph theory Synonyms: node Translations (element of a graph): գագաթ (gagatʻ) (Armenian), 頂點 /顶点 (dǐngdiǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), vrchol [masculine] (Czech), knoop (Dutch), vertico (Esperanto), solmu (Finnish), sommet (French), Knoten [masculine] (German), Ecke [feminine] (German), קודקוד (kodkód) [masculine] (Hebrew), צומת (tzómet) [masculine] (Hebrew), csúcs (Hungarian), pont (Hungarian), nodo [masculine] (Italian), 頂点 (chōten) (alt: ちょうてん) (Japanese), 정점 (jeongjeom) (alt: 頂點) (Korean), 꼭짓점 (kkokjitjeom) (Korean), теме (teme) [neuter] (Macedonian), wierzchołek [masculine] (Polish), vértice [masculine] (Portuguese), верши́на (veršína) [feminine] (Russian), vrh [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), vrchol [masculine] (Slovak), vértice [masculine] (Spanish), nodo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-vertex-en-noun-en:Q1304193 Topics: graph-theory, mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'element of a graph': 0 0 3 3 2 87 5 0 0 0 0
  7. (computer graphics) A point in 3D space, usually given in terms of its Cartesian coordinates. Categories (topical): Computer graphics Translations (point in 3D space): verteksi (Finnish), მწვერვალი (mc̣vervali) (Georgian), Scheitelpunkt [masculine] (German), vertice [masculine] (Italian), 頂点 (chōten) (alt: ちょうてん) (Japanese), 정점 (jeongjeom) (alt: 頂點) (Korean), 꼭짓점 (kkokjitjeom) (Korean), теме (teme) [neuter] (Macedonian), vértice [masculine] (Portuguese), верши́на (veršína) [feminine] (Russian), vrh [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), verteks [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), vértice [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-vertex-en-noun-rLJJkt-E Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aragonese translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 3 3 3 13 7 19 16 5 14 16 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 1 2 2 2 22 5 30 11 4 10 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 2 2 2 11 6 17 13 4 12 16 2 1 2 1 2 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 1 1 12 6 17 15 4 14 16 1 1 1 0 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 2 4 5 5 10 5 23 12 6 9 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 1 4 4 4 12 5 24 11 4 11 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Aragonese translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 25 11 3 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 2 3 3 3 14 5 27 12 4 12 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 1 3 3 3 14 5 26 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 4 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 4 4 4 11 5 23 10 4 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 1 2 2 2 17 4 33 10 3 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 1 3 3 3 16 5 27 12 4 11 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 1 2 3 3 13 5 27 12 4 11 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 1 3 3 3 15 5 28 11 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 1 3 3 3 16 5 30 11 4 11 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 4 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 1 3 3 3 17 5 27 12 4 11 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 1 3 5 5 11 5 29 13 7 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 25 11 3 13 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 2 3 4 4 12 5 25 11 3 12 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 1 3 5 5 12 5 29 12 6 8 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 1 2 3 3 14 6 27 13 4 12 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 1 3 3 3 14 5 27 12 4 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 27 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 1 3 3 3 14 5 29 12 4 12 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 1 2 3 3 14 5 32 12 4 11 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 4 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 4 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 1 4 5 5 12 4 24 14 6 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 1 3 3 3 12 5 28 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 2 3 3 3 12 5 30 11 3 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 29 11 3 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 0 1 2 2 17 4 39 9 3 8 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 1 4 4 4 14 5 27 11 4 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 1 4 5 5 12 5 24 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 1 3 3 3 15 5 28 11 3 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 1 2 3 3 17 5 31 11 4 11 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 27 12 4 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 1 3 4 4 12 5 25 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 4 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 1 2 2 2 14 5 26 13 4 13 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 28 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 20 Topics: computer-graphics, computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'point in 3D space': 6 6 4 4 4 1 45 5 9 7 7
  8. (optics) The point where the surface of a lens crosses the optical axis. Categories (topical): Optics Translations (point where the surface of an optical element crosses the optical axis): keskipiste (Finnish), vértice [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-vertex-en-noun-dtfVFg6V Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovene translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 3 3 3 13 7 19 16 5 14 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 2 2 2 11 6 17 13 4 12 16 2 1 2 1 2 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 1 1 12 6 17 15 4 14 16 1 1 1 0 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 2 4 5 5 10 5 23 12 6 9 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 25 11 3 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 1 4 5 5 12 5 24 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, optics, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'point where the surface of an optical element crosses the optical axis': 2 3 3 3 7 3 11 39 6 14 8
  9. (particle physics) An interaction point. Tags: particle Categories (topical): Particle physics Translations (physics: interaction point): vuorovaikutuspiste (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-vertex-en-noun-rKxSjH9E Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'physics: interaction point': 5 6 5 5 5 2 7 12 43 5 5
  10. (astrology) The point where the prime vertical meets the ecliptic in the western hemisphere of a natal chart. Categories (topical): Astrology
    Sense id: en-vertex-en-noun-vtqCe6VK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovene translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 3 3 3 13 7 19 16 5 14 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 2 2 2 11 6 17 13 4 12 16 2 1 2 1 2 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 1 1 12 6 17 15 4 14 16 1 1 1 0 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 25 11 3 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 4 4 4 11 5 23 10 4 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 1 4 5 5 12 5 24 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences
  11. (typography) A sharp downward point opposite a crotch, as in the letters "V" and "W" but not "Y". Categories (topical): Typography
    Sense id: en-vertex-en-noun-y5KEsUlz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovene translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 3 3 3 13 7 19 16 5 14 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 2 2 2 11 6 17 13 4 12 16 2 1 2 1 2 1 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 1 1 12 6 17 15 4 14 16 1 1 1 0 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 2 4 5 5 10 5 23 12 6 9 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 25 11 3 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 4 4 4 11 5 23 10 4 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 1 4 5 5 12 5 24 11 3 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21 Topics: media, publishing, typography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: vertical, Mathworld article on vertices of polyhedra, Mathworld article on vertices of polygons Translations (corner of a polygon or polyhedron): κορυφή (koruphḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), رَأْس (raʔs) [masculine] (Arabic), գագաթ (gagatʻ) (Armenian), връх (vrǎh) [masculine] (Bulgarian), vèrtex [masculine] (Catalan), 頂點 /顶点 (dǐngdiǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), 節點 /节点 (jiédiǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), vrchol [masculine] (Czech), hoek (Dutch), vertico (Esperanto), kärki (Finnish), sommet [masculine] (French), მწვერვალი (mc̣vervali) (Georgian), Scheitelpunkt [masculine] (German), Eckpunkt [masculine] (German), Ecke [feminine] (German), κορυφή (koryfí) [feminine] (Greek), קודקוד (kodkód) [masculine] (Hebrew), शीर्ष (śīrṣ) [masculine] (Hindi), csúcs (Hungarian), kukkula (Ingrian), stuaic [feminine] (Irish), vertice [masculine] (Italian), 頂点 (chōten) (alt: ちょうてん) (Japanese), 節点 (setten) (alt: せってん) (Japanese), 정점 (jeongjeom) (alt: 頂點) (Korean), 꼭짓점 (kkokjitjeom) (Korean), viršūnė [feminine] (Lithuanian), теме (teme) [neuter] (Macedonian), akitu (Maori), hjørne (Norwegian), رأس (Persian), wierzchołek [masculine] (Polish), vértice [masculine] (Portuguese), vârf [neuter] (Romanian), верши́на (veršína) [feminine] (Russian), विषुवत् (viṣuvat) [masculine] (Sanskrit), vrh [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), vértice [masculine] (Spanish), tuktok (Tagalog), bagtasan (Tagalog), உச்சி (ucci) (Tamil), köşenokta (Turkish), شیرش (śīrṣ) [masculine] (Urdu) Translations (highest point): vértiz [masculine] (Aragonese), връх (vrǎh) [masculine] (Bulgarian), vèrtex [masculine] (Catalan), vrchol [masculine] (Czech), toppunkt [neuter] (Danish), toppunt (Dutch), huippu (Finnish), sommet [masculine] (French), ზენიტი (zeniṭi) (Georgian), Spitze [feminine] (German), Gipfel [masculine] (German), Scheitelpunkt [masculine] (German), Gipfelpunkt [masculine] (German), פסגה (pisga) [feminine] (Hebrew), csúcs (Hungarian), csúcspont (Hungarian), tetőpont (Hungarian), kukkula (Ingrian), vertice [masculine] (Italian), (itadaki) (alt: いただき) (Japanese), 頂点 (chōten) (alt: ちょうてん) (Japanese), 정점 (jeongjeom) (alt: 頂點) (Korean), viršūnė [feminine] (Lithuanian), врв (vrv) [masculine] (Macedonian), akitu (Maori), toppunkt [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), Spetz [feminine] (Plautdietsch), wierzchołek [masculine] (Polish), cume [masculine] (Portuguese), vértice [masculine] (Portuguese), topo [masculine] (Portuguese), верши́на (veršína) [feminine] (Russian), верху́шка (verxúška) [feminine] (Russian), vrh [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), vrchol [masculine] (Slovak), cumbre [feminine] (Spanish), vértice [masculine] (Spanish)
Derived forms: antivertex, covertex, frontovertex, hypervertex, intervertex, intravertex, nonvertex, supervertex, vertexal, vertexial, vertex angle, vertex cover, vertex figure, vertex form, vertexless, vertex separation number, vertexwise Disambiguation of 'corner of a polygon or polyhedron': 1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3 Disambiguation of 'highest point': 28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5

Noun [French]

IPA: /vɛʁ.tɛks/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-vertex.wav Forms: vertex [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin vertex. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|vertex}} Borrowed from Latin vertex Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} vertex m (plural vertex)
  1. (anatomy) vertex Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-vertex-fr-noun-4baD4mo6 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈu̯er.teks/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈu̯ɛrt̪ɛks̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈver.teks/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈvɛrt̪eks] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From vertō (“to turn around, turn about”). Head templates: {{la-noun|vertex<3>|g=m}} vertex m (genitive verticis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|vertex<3>}} Forms: verticis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vertex [nominative, singular], verticēs [nominative, plural], verticis [genitive, singular], verticum [genitive, plural], verticī [dative, singular], verticibus [dative, plural], verticem [accusative, singular], verticēs [accusative, plural], vertice [ablative, singular], verticibus [ablative, plural], vertex [singular, vocative], verticēs [plural, vocative]
  1. whirl, whirlpool, eddy, vortex Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-vertex-la-noun-4ryHJ2~S Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 12 16 14 16 13 12
  2. eddy of wind or flame, whirlwind, coil of flame Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-vertex-la-noun-EU8uZL0X Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 12 16 14 16 13 12
  3. (literally, anatomy) top, crown of the head Tags: declension-3, literally, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-vertex-la-noun-PUfih56t Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 12 16 14 16 13 12 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  4. (poetic) head Tags: declension-3, masculine, poetic
    Sense id: en-vertex-la-noun-ny5tM6Nx Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 12 16 14 16 13 12
  5. pole of the heavens (north or south) Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-vertex-la-noun-urjZCDsi Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 12 16 14 16 13 12
  6. highest point, top, peak, summit (of a mountain, house, tree, etc.) Tags: declension-3, masculine Synonyms: cacūmen, apex, culmen, fastīgium, summitās
    Sense id: en-vertex-la-noun-BcuWMCjS Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 12 16 14 16 13 12
  7. (figurative, poetic) highest, uttermost, greatest Tags: declension-3, figuratively, masculine, poetic
    Sense id: en-vertex-la-noun-exChzxTX Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 5 16 22 4 9 36 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 17 12 16 14 16 13 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vortex [archaic] Derived forms: bivertex, quinquevertex, verticillus, verticōsus, verticula

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /ˈver.teks/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vertex [accusative, indefinite, nominative], vertexul [accusative, definite, nominative], vertex [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], vertexului [definite, error-unrecognized-form], vertexule [vocative]
Etymology: Borrowed from French vertex, from Latin vertex. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|vertex}} Borrowed from French vertex, {{der|ro|la|vertex}} Latin vertex Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|-}} vertex n (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun-single|g=n|gpd=vertexelor|gpi=vertexe|gsd=vertexului|gsi=vertex|n=sg|npd=vertexele|npi=vertexe|nsd=vertexul|nsi=vertex|vp=vertexelor|vs=vertexule}}
  1. vertex Tags: neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-vertex-ro-noun-4baD4mo6 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antivertex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "covertex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frontovertex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hypervertex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "intervertex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "intravertex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonvertex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervertex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertexal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertexial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertex angle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertex cover"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertex figure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertex form"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertexless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertex separation number"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertexwise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wert-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vertex",
        "4": "",
        "5": "whirl, eddy; top, crown, peak, summit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vertex (“whirl, eddy; top, crown, peak, summit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vortex"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vortex",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin vertex (“whirl, eddy; top, crown, peak, summit”). Doublet of vortex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vertices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertexes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vertices",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "vertex (plural vertices or vertexes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vertical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "urls": [
        "http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PolyhedronVertex.html"
      ],
      "word": "Mathworld article on vertices of polyhedra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "urls": [
        "http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PolygonVertex.html"
      ],
      "word": "Mathworld article on vertices of polygons"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fundus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The highest point, top or apex of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-en-noun-0RLP6DNe",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "apex",
          "apex"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acme"
        },
        {
          "word": "apex"
        },
        {
          "word": "peak"
        },
        {
          "word": "top"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fundus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The highest point, top or apex of something.",
        "The highest surface on the skull; the crown of the head."
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-en-noun-xiGgN-Yr",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "apex",
          "apex"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The highest point, top or apex of something.",
        "(anatomy) The highest surface on the skull; the crown of the head."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acme"
        },
        {
          "word": "apex"
        },
        {
          "word": "peak"
        },
        {
          "word": "top"
        }
      ],
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        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "yāfūḵ",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "يَافُوخ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "cjémja",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "це́мя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "téme",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "те́ме"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vèrtex"
        },
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          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tóudǐng",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "word": "頭頂 /头顶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "temeno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "word": "päälaki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sommet (de la tête)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Scheitel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "vrégma",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "βρέγμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kodkód",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "קודקוד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "word": "fejtető"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "word": "vertico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vertice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "alt": "とうちょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tōchō",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "word": "頭頂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jeongsuri",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "word": "정수리"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "viršugalvis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "teme",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "теме"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "târak",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "word": "تارک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "farq-e sar",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "word": "فرق سر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ciemię"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vértice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "témja",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "те́мя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "makúška",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "маку́шка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mákovka",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́ковка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bàrr a' chinn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "теме"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "teme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "word": "temeno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "teme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vértice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tímʺja",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ті́м'я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 55 2 6 9 1 2 7 0 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "mákivka",
          "sense": "highest surface on skull",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́ківка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "en:Geometry",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An angular point of a polygon, polyhedron or higher order polytope.",
        "The common point of the two rays that form an angle."
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-en-noun-XRdTVO59",
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          "angle"
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        "(geometry) An angular point of a polygon, polyhedron or higher order polytope.",
        "The common point of the two rays that form an angle."
      ],
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        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
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        "sciences"
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          "graph theory"
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        },
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          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
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          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "word": "knoop"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 3 3 2 87 5 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "word": "vertico"
        },
        {
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          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "word": "solmu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 3 3 2 87 5 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "word": "sommet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 3 3 2 87 5 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Knoten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 3 3 2 87 5 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ecke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 3 3 2 87 5 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kodkód",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "קודקוד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 3 3 2 87 5 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tzómet",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "צומת"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 3 3 2 87 5 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "word": "csúcs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 3 3 2 87 5 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "word": "pont"
        },
        {
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          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nodo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 3 3 2 87 5 0 0 0 0",
          "alt": "ちょうてん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chōten",
          "sense": "element of a graph",
          "word": "頂点"
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          "computer graphics"
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          "point"
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          "3D"
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        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
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        "sciences"
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        {
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          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "point in 3D space",
          "tags": [
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          ],
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        {
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          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "point in 3D space",
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        {
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        },
        {
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        {
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          "sense": "point in 3D space",
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          "sense": "point in 3D space",
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        },
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          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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          ],
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        },
        {
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          ],
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          ],
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        }
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        [
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          "optical axis"
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          "code": "es",
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "particle physics"
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      ],
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        "(particle physics) An interaction point."
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      "tags": [
        "particle"
      ],
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        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
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          "_dis1": "5 6 5 5 5 2 7 12 43 5 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "physics: interaction point",
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        }
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            "Pseudoscience",
            "Occult",
            "History of science",
            "Sciences",
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            "Supernatural",
            "History",
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            "Culture",
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          "_dis": "2 4 4 4 11 5 23 10 4 10 23",
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          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 5 5 12 5 24 11 3 11 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The point where the prime vertical meets the ecliptic in the western hemisphere of a natal chart."
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-en-noun-vtqCe6VK",
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "ecliptic",
          "ecliptic"
        ],
        [
          "hemisphere",
          "hemisphere"
        ],
        [
          "natal",
          "natal"
        ],
        [
          "chart",
          "chart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) The point where the prime vertical meets the ecliptic in the western hemisphere of a natal chart."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "en:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 3 13 7 19 16 5 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 2 2 11 6 17 13 4 12 16 2 1 2 1 2 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 12 6 17 15 4 14 16 1 1 1 0 1 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 5 5 10 5 23 12 6 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 3 13 5 25 11 3 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 4 11 5 23 10 4 10 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 5 5 12 5 24 11 3 11 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 3 13 5 26 11 3 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: apex"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sharp downward point opposite a crotch, as in the letters \"V\" and \"W\" but not \"Y\"."
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-en-noun-y5KEsUlz",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "crotch",
          "crotch"
        ],
        [
          "V",
          "V"
        ],
        [
          "W",
          "W"
        ],
        [
          "Y",
          "Y"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) A sharp downward point opposite a crotch, as in the letters \"V\" and \"W\" but not \"Y\"."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɜː.tɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɝˌtɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-vertex.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-vertex.ogg/En-us-vertex.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-vertex.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)tɛks"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértiz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vrǎh",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "връх"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vèrtex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrchol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "toppunkt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "toppunt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "huippu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sommet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zeniṭi",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "ზენიტი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spitze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gipfel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Scheitelpunkt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gipfelpunkt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "pisga",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פסגה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "csúcs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "csúcspont"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "tetőpont"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "kukkula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vertice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "alt": "いただき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "itadaki",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "頂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "alt": "ちょうてん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chōten",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "頂点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "alt": "頂點",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeongjeom",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "정점"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viršūnė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vrv",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "врв"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "akitu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "toppunkt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spetz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wierzchołek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "topo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "veršína",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "верши́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "verxúška",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "верху́шка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrchol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cumbre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "28 28 5 5 6 2 5 5 7 4 5",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "raʔs",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "رَأْس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gagatʻ",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "գագաթ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vrǎh",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "връх"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vèrtex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dǐngdiǎn",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "頂點 /顶点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiédiǎn",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "節點 /节点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrchol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "hoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "vertico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "kärki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sommet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mc̣vervali",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "მწვერვალი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Scheitelpunkt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Eckpunkt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ecke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "koryfí",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κορυφή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "koruphḗ",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κορυφή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kodkód",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קודקוד"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śīrṣ",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "शीर्ष"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "csúcs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "kukkula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stuaic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vertice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "alt": "ちょうてん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chōten",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "頂点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "alt": "せってん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "setten",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "節点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "alt": "頂點",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeongjeom",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "정점"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kkokjitjeom",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "꼭짓점"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viršūnė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "teme",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "теме"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "akitu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "hjørne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "رأس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wierzchołek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vârf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "veršína",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "верши́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "viṣuvat",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "विषुवत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "tuktok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "bagtasan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "ucci",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "உச்சி"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "köşenokta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 32 32 3 3 11 6 5 2 3",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "śīrṣ",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شیرش"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vertex"
  ],
  "word": "vertex"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vertex"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vertex",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vertex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vertex",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vertex m (plural vertex)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "fr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertex"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-fr-noun-4baD4mo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "vertex",
          "vertex#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) vertex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɛʁ.tɛks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-vertex.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-vertex.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-vertex.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-vertex.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-vertex.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vertex"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bivertex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quinquevertex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verticillus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verticōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verticula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "vierdza",
            "3": "verdza",
            "4": "értes",
            "5": "vértisa",
            "t4": "parting of the hair"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: vierdza, verdza, értes, vértisa (“parting of the hair”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: vierdza, verdza, értes, vértisa (“parting of the hair”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "verdz̆a",
            "t": "peak"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: verdz̆a (“peak”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: verdz̆a (“peak”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "viertsch",
            "3": "vertscha"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: viertsch, vertscha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: viertsch, vertscha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "vertiz",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "top of the head"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: vertiz (“top of the head”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: vertiz (“top of the head”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "vertitz",
            "3": "vertis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Occitan: vertitz, vertis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Occitan: vertitz, vertis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vertex",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vertex",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vertex"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "vertex",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: vertex",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: vertex"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vertice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: vertice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: vertice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "vértice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: vértice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: vértice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vèrtici",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: vèrtici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: vèrtici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "vértice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: vértice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: vértice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vertō (“to turn around, turn about”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verticis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertex",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertice",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertex",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vertex<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vertex m (genitive verticis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vertex<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 16 14 16 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirl, whirlpool, eddy, vortex"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-la-noun-4ryHJ2~S",
      "links": [
        [
          "whirl",
          "whirl"
        ],
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ],
        [
          "eddy",
          "eddy"
        ],
        [
          "vortex",
          "vortex"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 16 14 16 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eddy of wind or flame, whirlwind, coil of flame"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-la-noun-EU8uZL0X",
      "links": [
        [
          "eddy",
          "eddy"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "whirlwind",
          "whirlwind"
        ],
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 16 14 16 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "top, crown of the head"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-la-noun-PUfih56t",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally, anatomy) top, crown of the head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "literally",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 16 14 16 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an empty head",
          "text": "vacuus vertex",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-la-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 16 14 16 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole of the heavens (north or south)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-la-noun-urjZCDsi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "heavens",
          "heavens"
        ],
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fundus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 16 14 16 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "frome above/at the top",
          "text": "a vertice",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "upright/vertically",
          "text": "in verticem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highest point, top, peak, summit (of a mountain, house, tree, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-la-noun-BcuWMCjS",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cacūmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "apex"
        },
        {
          "word": "culmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "fastīgium"
        },
        {
          "word": "summitās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 16 22 4 9 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 16 14 16 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highest, uttermost, greatest"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-la-noun-exChzxTX",
      "links": [
        [
          "highest",
          "highest"
        ],
        [
          "uttermost",
          "uttermost"
        ],
        [
          "greatest",
          "greatest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, poetic) highest, uttermost, greatest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯er.teks/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛrt̪ɛks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈver.teks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɛrt̪eks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "vortex"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vertex"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "vertex"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French vertex",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vertex"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vertex",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French vertex, from Latin vertex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertexul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertexului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertexule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "vertex n (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "vertexelor",
        "gpi": "vertexe",
        "gsd": "vertexului",
        "gsi": "vertex",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "vertexele",
        "npi": "vertexe",
        "nsd": "vertexul",
        "nsi": "vertex",
        "vp": "vertexelor",
        "vs": "vertexule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertex"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertex-ro-noun-4baD4mo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "vertex",
          "vertex#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈver.teks/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vertex"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wert-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)tɛks",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)tɛks/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aragonese translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antivertex"
    },
    {
      "word": "covertex"
    },
    {
      "word": "frontovertex"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypervertex"
    },
    {
      "word": "intervertex"
    },
    {
      "word": "intravertex"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonvertex"
    },
    {
      "word": "supervertex"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertexal"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertexial"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertex angle"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertex cover"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertex figure"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertex form"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertexless"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertex separation number"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertexwise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wert-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vertex",
        "4": "",
        "5": "whirl, eddy; top, crown, peak, summit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vertex (“whirl, eddy; top, crown, peak, summit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vortex"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vortex",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, borrowed from Latin vertex (“whirl, eddy; top, crown, peak, summit”). Doublet of vortex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vertices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertexes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vertices",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "vertex (plural vertices or vertexes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vertical"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PolyhedronVertex.html"
      ],
      "word": "Mathworld article on vertices of polyhedra"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PolygonVertex.html"
      ],
      "word": "Mathworld article on vertices of polygons"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fundus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The highest point, top or apex of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "apex",
          "apex"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acme"
        },
        {
          "word": "apex"
        },
        {
          "word": "peak"
        },
        {
          "word": "top"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fundus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The highest point, top or apex of something.",
        "The highest surface on the skull; the crown of the head."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "apex",
          "apex"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The highest point, top or apex of something.",
        "(anatomy) The highest surface on the skull; the crown of the head."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acme"
        },
        {
          "word": "apex"
        },
        {
          "word": "peak"
        },
        {
          "word": "top"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An angular point of a polygon, polyhedron or higher order polytope.",
        "The common point of the two rays that form an angle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "angular",
          "angular"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "polygon",
          "polygon"
        ],
        [
          "polyhedron",
          "polyhedron"
        ],
        [
          "polytope",
          "polytope"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "angle",
          "angle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) An angular point of a polygon, polyhedron or higher order polytope.",
        "The common point of the two rays that form an angle."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An angular point of a polygon, polyhedron or higher order polytope.",
        "The point at which an axis meets a curve or surface."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "angular",
          "angular"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "polygon",
          "polygon"
        ],
        [
          "polyhedron",
          "polyhedron"
        ],
        [
          "polytope",
          "polytope"
        ],
        [
          "axis",
          "axis"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) An angular point of a polygon, polyhedron or higher order polytope.",
        "The point at which an axis meets a curve or surface."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A point on the curve with a local minimum or maximum of curvature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "minimum",
          "minimum"
        ],
        [
          "maximum",
          "maximum"
        ],
        [
          "curvature",
          "curvature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A point on the curve with a local minimum or maximum of curvature."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Graph theory"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: plot"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the elements of a graph joined or not by edges to other vertices."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ],
        [
          "graph",
          "graph"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "vertices",
          "vertex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory) One of the elements of a graph joined or not by edges to other vertices."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q1304193"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "node"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q1304193"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Computer graphics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A point in 3D space, usually given in terms of its Cartesian coordinates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computer graphics",
          "computer graphics"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "3D",
          "3D"
        ],
        [
          "Cartesian coordinates",
          "Cartesian coordinates"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computer graphics) A point in 3D space, usually given in terms of its Cartesian coordinates."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer-graphics",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Optics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The point where the surface of a lens crosses the optical axis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "lens",
          "lens"
        ],
        [
          "optical axis",
          "optical axis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) The point where the surface of a lens crosses the optical axis."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Particle physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An interaction point."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "particle physics",
          "particle physics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(particle physics) An interaction point."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "particle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Astrology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The point where the prime vertical meets the ecliptic in the western hemisphere of a natal chart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "ecliptic",
          "ecliptic"
        ],
        [
          "hemisphere",
          "hemisphere"
        ],
        [
          "natal",
          "natal"
        ],
        [
          "chart",
          "chart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) The point where the prime vertical meets the ecliptic in the western hemisphere of a natal chart."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Typography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: apex"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sharp downward point opposite a crotch, as in the letters \"V\" and \"W\" but not \"Y\"."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "crotch",
          "crotch"
        ],
        [
          "V",
          "V"
        ],
        [
          "W",
          "W"
        ],
        [
          "Y",
          "Y"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) A sharp downward point opposite a crotch, as in the letters \"V\" and \"W\" but not \"Y\"."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɜː.tɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɝˌtɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-vertex.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-vertex.ogg/En-us-vertex.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-vertex.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)tɛks"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértiz"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vrǎh",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "връх"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vèrtex"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrchol"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "toppunkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "toppunt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "huippu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sommet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zeniṭi",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "ზენიტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spitze"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gipfel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Scheitelpunkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gipfelpunkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "pisga",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פסגה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "csúcs"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "csúcspont"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "tetőpont"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "kukkula"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vertice"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いただき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "itadaki",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "頂"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちょうてん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chōten",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "頂点"
    },
    {
      "alt": "頂點",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeongjeom",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "정점"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viršūnė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vrv",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "врв"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "word": "akitu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "toppunkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spetz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wierzchołek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cume"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "topo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "veršína",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "верши́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "verxúška",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "верху́шка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrchol"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cumbre"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "highest point",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yāfūḵ",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "يَافُوخ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "cjémja",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "це́мя"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "téme",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "те́ме"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vèrtex"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tóudǐng",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "word": "頭頂 /头顶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "temeno"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "word": "päälaki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sommet (de la tête)"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Scheitel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "vrégma",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βρέγμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kodkód",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קודקוד"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "word": "fejtető"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "word": "vertico"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vertice"
    },
    {
      "alt": "とうちょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tōchō",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "word": "頭頂"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeongsuri",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "word": "정수리"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viršugalvis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "teme",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "теме"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "târak",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "word": "تارک"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "farq-e sar",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "word": "فرق سر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ciemię"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "témja",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "те́мя"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "makúška",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "маку́шка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mákovka",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́ковка"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bàrr a' chinn"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "теме"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "teme"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "word": "temeno"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "teme"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tímʺja",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ті́м'я"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "mákivka",
      "sense": "highest surface on skull",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́ківка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "raʔs",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "رَأْس"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gagatʻ",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "գագաթ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vrǎh",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "връх"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vèrtex"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dǐngdiǎn",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "頂點 /顶点"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiédiǎn",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "節點 /节点"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrchol"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "hoek"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "vertico"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "kärki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sommet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mc̣vervali",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "მწვერვალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Scheitelpunkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Eckpunkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ecke"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "koryfí",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κορυφή"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "koruphḗ",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κορυφή"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kodkód",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קודקוד"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śīrṣ",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "शीर्ष"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "csúcs"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "kukkula"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stuaic"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vertice"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちょうてん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chōten",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "頂点"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せってん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "setten",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "節点"
    },
    {
      "alt": "頂點",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeongjeom",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "정점"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kkokjitjeom",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "꼭짓점"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viršūnė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "teme",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "теме"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "akitu"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "hjørne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "رأس"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wierzchołek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vârf"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "veršína",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "верши́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "viṣuvat",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "विषुवत्"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "tuktok"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "bagtasan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "ucci",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "உச்சி"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "word": "köşenokta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "śīrṣ",
      "sense": "corner of a polygon or polyhedron",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شیرش"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gagatʻ",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "word": "գագաթ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dǐngdiǎn",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "word": "頂點 /顶点"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrchol"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "word": "knoop"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "word": "vertico"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "word": "solmu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "word": "sommet"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Knoten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ecke"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kodkód",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קודקוד"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tzómet",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "צומת"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "word": "csúcs"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "word": "pont"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nodo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちょうてん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chōten",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "word": "頂点"
    },
    {
      "alt": "頂點",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeongjeom",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "word": "정점"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kkokjitjeom",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "word": "꼭짓점"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "teme",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "теме"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wierzchołek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "veršína",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "верши́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrchol"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "element of a graph",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nodo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "word": "verteksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mc̣vervali",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "word": "მწვერვალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Scheitelpunkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vertice"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちょうてん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chōten",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "word": "頂点"
    },
    {
      "alt": "頂點",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeongjeom",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "word": "정점"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kkokjitjeom",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "word": "꼭짓점"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "teme",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "теме"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "veršína",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "верши́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vrh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "verteks"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "point in 3D space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "point where the surface of an optical element crosses the optical axis",
      "word": "keskipiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "point where the surface of an optical element crosses the optical axis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vértice"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "physics: interaction point",
      "word": "vuorovaikutuspiste"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vertex"
  ],
  "word": "vertex"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vertex"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vertex",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vertex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vertex",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vertex m (plural vertex)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "vertex",
          "vertex#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) vertex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɛʁ.tɛks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-vertex.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-vertex.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-vertex.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-vertex.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-vertex.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vertex"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bivertex"
    },
    {
      "word": "quinquevertex"
    },
    {
      "word": "verticillus"
    },
    {
      "word": "verticōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "verticula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "vierdza",
            "3": "verdza",
            "4": "értes",
            "5": "vértisa",
            "t4": "parting of the hair"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: vierdza, verdza, értes, vértisa (“parting of the hair”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: vierdza, verdza, értes, vértisa (“parting of the hair”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "verdz̆a",
            "t": "peak"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: verdz̆a (“peak”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: verdz̆a (“peak”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "viertsch",
            "3": "vertscha"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: viertsch, vertscha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: viertsch, vertscha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "vertiz",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "top of the head"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: vertiz (“top of the head”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: vertiz (“top of the head”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "vertitz",
            "3": "vertis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Occitan: vertitz, vertis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Occitan: vertitz, vertis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vertex",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vertex",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vertex"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "vertex",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: vertex",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: vertex"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vertice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: vertice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: vertice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "vértice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: vértice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: vértice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vèrtici",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: vèrtici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: vèrtici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "vértice",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: vértice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: vértice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vertō (“to turn around, turn about”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verticis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertex",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertice",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertex",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verticēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vertex<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vertex m (genitive verticis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vertex<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whirl, whirlpool, eddy, vortex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whirl",
          "whirl"
        ],
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ],
        [
          "eddy",
          "eddy"
        ],
        [
          "vortex",
          "vortex"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eddy of wind or flame, whirlwind, coil of flame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eddy",
          "eddy"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "whirlwind",
          "whirlwind"
        ],
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "top, crown of the head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally, anatomy) top, crown of the head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "literally",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an empty head",
          "text": "vacuus vertex",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole of the heavens (north or south)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "heavens",
          "heavens"
        ],
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fundus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "frome above/at the top",
          "text": "a vertice",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "upright/vertically",
          "text": "in verticem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highest point, top, peak, summit (of a mountain, house, tree, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cacūmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "apex"
        },
        {
          "word": "culmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "fastīgium"
        },
        {
          "word": "summitās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highest, uttermost, greatest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "highest",
          "highest"
        ],
        [
          "uttermost",
          "uttermost"
        ],
        [
          "greatest",
          "greatest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, poetic) highest, uttermost, greatest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯er.teks/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛrt̪ɛks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈver.teks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɛrt̪eks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "vortex"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vertex"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "vertex"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French vertex",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vertex"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vertex",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French vertex, from Latin vertex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertexul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertexului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertexule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "vertex n (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "vertexelor",
        "gpi": "vertexe",
        "gsd": "vertexului",
        "gsi": "vertex",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "vertexele",
        "npi": "vertexe",
        "nsd": "vertexul",
        "nsi": "vertex",
        "vp": "vertexelor",
        "vs": "vertexule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vertex",
          "vertex#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈver.teks/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vertex"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vertex meaning in All languages combined (36.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "vertex"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vertex",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.