"turn on" meaning in All languages combined

See turn on on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Audio: En-au-turn on.ogg [Australia] Forms: turns on [present, singular, third-person], turning on [participle, present], turned on [participle, past], turned on [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} turn on (third-person singular simple present turns on, present participle turning on, simple past and past participle turned on)
  1. (transitive) To set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve. Tags: transitive Translations (to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve): aanskakel (Afrikaans), ܦܵܬܹܚ (pātēḥ) (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), ဖွင့် (hpwang.) (Burmese), obrir (Catalan), tænde for (Danish), opendraaien (Dutch), lahti keerama (Estonian), avata (Finnish), ouvrir (French), ჩართვა (čartva) (Georgian), aufdrehen (German), anstellen (German), ανοίγω (anoígo) (Greek), kinyit (Hungarian), skrúfa frá (Icelandic), cuir ar siúl (Irish), aprire (Italian), روشن کردن (rošan kardan) (Persian), odkręcać [imperfective] (Polish), odkręcić [perfective] (Polish), abrir (Portuguese), ligar (Portuguese), deschide (Romanian), открыва́ть (otkryvátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), откры́ть (otkrýtʹ) [perfective] (Russian), включа́ть (vključátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), включи́ть (vključítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), abrir (Spanish), sätta på (Swedish), vrida på (Swedish), เปิด (bpə̀ət) (Thai), yakmak (Turkish), avatõ (Votic), käändmä vallalõ (Võro)
    Sense id: en-turn_on-en-verb-Nv7Hny6Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English phrasal verbs with particle (on) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 6 6 16 2 2 16 6 10 10 5 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 19 7 10 13 3 2 14 7 10 9 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 8 6 12 3 2 14 9 9 9 11 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (on): 16 9 9 12 4 4 15 7 8 9 8 Disambiguation of 'to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve': 79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1
  2. (transitive) To power up, to put into operation, to start, to activate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.). Tags: transitive Translations ((transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.): aanskakel (Afrikaans), միացնել (miacʿnel) (Armenian), ܡܲܠܗܹܐ (malhē) (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), ܛܲܦܹܐ (ṭappē) (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), ܡܲܦܠܸܚ (mapliḥ) (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), piztu (Basque), уключа́ць (uključácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), уключы́ць (uključýcʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), включвам (vključvam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), ဖွင့် (hpwang.) (Burmese), encendre (Catalan), engegar (Catalan), ᏓᏨᏍᏔᏍᎦ (datsvstasga) (english: a light) (Cherokee), 打開 (Chinese Mandarin), 打开 (dǎkāi) (Chinese Mandarin), (Chinese Mandarin), (kāi) (Chinese Mandarin), zapnout (Czech), tænde (Danish), starte (op) (Danish), inschakelen (Dutch), aanzetten (english: device, apparatus) (Dutch), aandoen (english: light) (Dutch), aktivigi (Esperanto), enŝalti (Esperanto), laittaa päälle (english: lights, system) (Finnish), käynnistää (english: machine, apparatus) (Finnish), allumer (French), mettre en marche (French), ouvrir (French), démarrer (French), acender (Galician), ჩართვა (čartva) (Georgian), einschalten (German), anstellen (english: device, apparatus) (German), anmachen (english: light) (German), ανοίγω (anoígo) (Greek), ανάβω (anávo) (Greek), ενεργοποιώ (energopoió) (Greek), הדליק (hidlík) (Hebrew), הפעיל (Hebrew), चालू करना (cālū karnā) (Hindi), bekapcsol (english: device, machine, apparatus) (Hungarian), felkapcsol (english: lights) (Hungarian), beindít (english: system) (Hungarian), kveikja á (Icelandic), setja í gang (english: referring to machines or appliances that produce some sort of motion or activity) (Icelandic), skrúfa frá (english: referring to radio or TV) [dated] (Icelandic), menghidupkan (Indonesian), menyalakan (Indonesian), cuir ar siúl (Irish), accendere (Italian), つける (tsukeru) (Japanese), スイッチを入れる (suitchi o ireru) (Japanese), ともす (tomosu) (Japanese), オンする (on suru) (Japanese), បើក (baək) (Khmer), 켜다 (kyeoda) (Korean), 턴온하다 (teononhada) (Korean), күйгүзүү (küygüzüü) (Kyrgyz), жандыруу (jandıruu) (Kyrgyz), ເປີດ (pœ̄t) (Lao), ieslēgt (Latvian), įjungti (Lithuanian), вклу́чува (vklúčuva) (Macedonian), xegħel (Maltese), huuniha (Ngazidja Comorian), slå på (Norwegian), skru på (Norwegian), encendre (Occitan), alucar (Occitan), włączać [imperfective] (Polish), włączyć [perfective] (Polish), ligar (Portuguese), acender (english: light source) (Portuguese), aprinde (Romanian), conecta (Romanian), включа́ть (vključátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), включи́ть (vključítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), укључи́вати [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), укљу́чити [Cyrillic, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), uključívati [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), ukljúčiti [Roman, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), zapnúť [perfective] (Slovak), vklopiti (Slovene), vključiti (Slovene), prižgati (Slovene), encender (Spanish), prender (Spanish), sätta på (Swedish), slå på (Swedish), stänga på [informal] (Swedish), paandarin (Tagalog), เปิด (bpə̀ət) (Thai), вмикати (vmykaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), включати (vključaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), inpiẑar (Venetian), inpiar (Venetian), bật (Vietnamese), אָנצינדן (ontsindn) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-turn_on-en-verb-c7Vp4veh Disambiguation of '(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.': 4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5
  3. (intransitive, of a device) To start operating; to power up, to become on. Tags: intransitive Synonyms: turn against (english: sense 9) Derived forms: turn-on [noun], turnon [noun], turn on the waterworks Coordinate_terms: keep on (english: senses 1 to 4 inclusive), leave on (english: senses 1 to 4 inclusive)
    Sense id: en-turn_on-en-verb-3c~vP4ev
  4. (transitive) To introduce (someone to something), and especially to fill them with enthusiasm (about it); to intoxicate, give pleasure to ( + to an object of interest or excitement). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-turn_on-en-verb-Cdi6AywT Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English phrasal verbs with particle (on) Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 8 6 12 3 2 14 9 9 9 11 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (on): 16 9 9 12 4 4 15 7 8 9 8
  5. (transitive) To sexually arouse. Tags: transitive Translations (to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure): saada kiinnostumaan (Finnish), emballer (French), chauffer (French), antörnen (German), anmachen (German), geil machen (German), podniecać [imperfective] (Polish), заводи́ть (zavodítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), завести́ (zavestí) [perfective] (Russian), tända (Swedish), збуджувати (zbudžuvaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), збудити (zbudyty) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-turn_on-en-verb-CYcHExq4 Disambiguation of 'to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure': 11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2
  6. (intransitive, slang) To take drugs. Tags: intransitive, slang
    Sense id: en-turn_on-en-verb-ZQwscCd1
  7. (transitive, slang) To cause to take up drugs, especially hallucinogens. Tags: slang, transitive Categories (topical): Recreational drugs
    Sense id: en-turn_on-en-verb-wmLCYlZE Disambiguation of Recreational drugs: 14 8 5 11 2 13 18 6 7 8 9 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English links with manual fragments, English phrasal verbs with particle (on), English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 8 6 12 3 2 14 9 9 9 11 Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 12 8 5 11 3 2 24 9 7 8 12 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (on): 16 9 9 12 4 4 15 7 8 9 8 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 14 4 5 11 3 2 26 7 9 9 10
  8. (transitive) To aim at. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-turn_on-en-verb-RpqB6BkI
  9. (transitive) To rebel against; to suddenly attack. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-turn_on-en-verb-en:to_rebel
  10. (ditransitive) To cause (someone) to rebel against or suddenly attack (someone else). Tags: ditransitive
    Sense id: en-turn_on-en-verb-nQBJl3Z6
  11. (intransitive) To depend upon; to pivot around, to have as a central subject. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-turn_on-en-verb-M3PFDnhX Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 8 6 12 3 2 14 9 9 9 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations ((intransitive) to power up): aanskakel (Afrikaans), միանալ (mianal) (Armenian), ܡܲܠܗܹܐ (malhē) (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), starte (op) (Danish), tænde (Danish), inschakelen (Dutch), aangaan (Dutch), käynnistyä (Finnish), s’allumer (French), se mettre en marche (French), ჩართვა (čartva) (Georgian), ανάβω (anávo) (Greek), ανοίγω (anoígo) (Greek), נדלק (nidlák) (Hebrew), menyala (Indonesian), accendersi (Italian), つく (tsuku) (Japanese), 켜지다 (kyeojida) (Korean), 턴온되다 (teonondoeda) (Korean), włączać się [imperfective] (Polish), włączyć się (Polish), ligar (Portuguese), deschide (Romanian), conecta (Romanian), включа́ться (vključátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), включи́ться (vključítʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), encenderse (Spanish), starta (Swedish), umandar (Tagalog), buksan (Tagalog), เปิด (bpə̀ət) (Thai), ติด (dtìt) (Thai) Translations (to rebel): اِنْقَلَبَ عَلَى (inqalaba ʕalā) (Arabic), kääntyä vastaan (Finnish), rivoltarsi contro (Italian), 突っ掛かる (tsukkakaru) (alt: つっかかる) (Japanese), vända sig mot (Swedish)
Disambiguation of '(intransitive) to power up': 2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2 Disambiguation of 'to rebel': 2 4 4 2 3 2 5 3 38 32 4

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for turn on meaning in All languages combined (43.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "senses 1 to 5 inclusive",
      "word": "shut off"
    },
    {
      "english": "senses 1 to 5 inclusive + sense 10",
      "word": "turn off"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turns on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turning on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "turn on (third-person singular simple present turns on, present participle turning on, simple past and past participle turned on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 6 16 2 2 16 6 10 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 10 13 3 2 14 7 10 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 6 12 3 2 14 9 9 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 9 12 4 4 15 7 8 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (on)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Turn on the tap",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_on-en-verb-Nv7Hny6Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "running",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "rotating",
          "rotate"
        ],
        [
          "tap",
          "tap"
        ],
        [
          "valve",
          "valve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "aanskakel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "pātēḥ",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "ܦܵܬܹܚ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hpwang.",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "ဖွင့်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "obrir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "tænde for"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "opendraaien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "lahti keerama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "avata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "ouvrir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čartva",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "ჩართვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "aufdrehen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "anstellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anoígo",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "ανοίγω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "kinyit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "skrúfa frá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "cuir ar siúl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "aprire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "rošan kardan",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "روشن کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "odkręcać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "odkręcić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "abrir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "ligar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "deschide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "otkryvátʹ",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "открыва́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "otkrýtʹ",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "откры́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vključátʹ",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "включа́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vključítʹ",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "включи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "abrir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "sätta på"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "vrida på"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bpə̀ət",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "เปิด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "yakmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "vro",
          "lang": "Võro",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "käändmä vallalõ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 3 2 3 1 1 4 2 2 3 1",
          "code": "vot",
          "lang": "Votic",
          "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
          "word": "avatõ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006 Feb. 17, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 1, Episode 4",
          "text": "Hello, IT. Have you tried turning it off and turning it on again? Ok. Well, are you sure that it's plugged in?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 December 14, Steven Morris, “Devon woman jailed for 168 days for killing kitten in microwave”, in Guardian",
          "text": "Robins, of Torquay, had denied a single charge of causing unnecessary suffering to an animal. She claimed the microwave was accidentally turned on by one of the cats after the kitten got inside. But Knutton said the kitten was too small to even get onto the work surface.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "Please turn the lights on so I can see what I'm reading.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Please turn on automatic updates.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To power up, to put into operation, to start, to activate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_on-en-verb-c7Vp4veh",
      "links": [
        [
          "power up",
          "power up"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "activate",
          "activate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To power up, to put into operation, to start, to activate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "aanskakel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "miacʿnel",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "միացնել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "malhē",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ܡܲܠܗܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "ṭappē",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ܛܲܦܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "mapliḥ",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ܡܲܦܠܸܚ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "piztu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "uključácʹ",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "уключа́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "uključýcʹ",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "уключы́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vključvam",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "включвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hpwang.",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ဖွင့်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "encendre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "engegar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "chr",
          "english": "a light",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "datsvstasga",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ᏓᏨᏍᏔᏍᎦ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "打開"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dǎkāi",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "打开"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "開"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kāi",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "开"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "zapnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "tænde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "starte (op)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "inschakelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "english": "device, apparatus",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "aanzetten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "english": "light",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "aandoen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "aktivigi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "enŝalti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "lights, system",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "laittaa päälle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "machine, apparatus",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "käynnistää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "allumer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "mettre en marche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ouvrir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "démarrer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "acender"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čartva",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ჩართვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "einschalten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "device, apparatus",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "anstellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "light",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "anmachen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anoígo",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ανοίγω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anávo",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ανάβω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "energopoió",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ενεργοποιώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hidlík",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "הדליק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "הפעיל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "cālū karnā",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "चालू करना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "device, machine, apparatus",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "bekapcsol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "lights",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "felkapcsol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "system",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "beindít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "kveikja á"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "is",
          "english": "referring to machines or appliances that produce some sort of motion or activity",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "setja í gang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "is",
          "english": "referring to radio or TV",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "skrúfa frá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "menghidupkan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "menyalakan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "cuir ar siúl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "accendere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tsukeru",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "つける"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "suitchi o ireru",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "スイッチを入れる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tomosu",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ともす"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "on suru",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "オンする"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "baək",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "បើក"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "kyeoda",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "켜다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "teononhada",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "턴온하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "küygüzüü",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "күйгүзүү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "jandıruu",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "жандыруу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "pœ̄t",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ເປີດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ieslēgt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "įjungti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vklúčuva",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "вклу́чува"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "xegħel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "zdj",
          "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "huuniha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "slå på"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "skru på"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "encendre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "alucar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "włączać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "włączyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "ligar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "english": "light source",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "acender"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "aprinde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "conecta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vključátʹ",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "включа́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vključítʹ",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "включи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "укључи́вати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "укљу́чити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "uključívati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ukljúčiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zapnúť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "vklopiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "vključiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "prižgati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "encender"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "prender"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "sätta på"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "slå på"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "stänga på"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "paandarin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bpə̀ət",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "เปิด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vmykaty",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вмикати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vključaty",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "включати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "inpiẑar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "inpiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "bật"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 56 4 4 5 1 8 5 4 4 5",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "ontsindn",
          "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
          "word": "אָנצינדן"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 19 14 4",
          "english": "senses 1 to 4 inclusive",
          "word": "keep on"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 19 14 4",
          "english": "senses 1 to 4 inclusive",
          "word": "leave on"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 19 14 4",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "turn-on"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 19 14 4",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "turnon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 19 14 4",
          "word": "turn on the waterworks"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My computer won't turn on.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To start operating; to power up, to become on."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_on-en-verb-3c~vP4ev",
      "links": [
        [
          "power up",
          "power up"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a device) To start operating; to power up, to become on."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a device"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 19 14 4",
          "english": "sense 9",
          "word": "turn against"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 6 12 3 2 14 9 9 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 9 12 4 4 15 7 8 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (on)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Attractive packaging can turn buyers on to a product.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Attractive showroom models can turn buyers on.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hearing that song turned me on to jazz fusion.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To introduce (someone to something), and especially to fill them with enthusiasm (about it); to intoxicate, give pleasure to ( + to an object of interest or excitement)."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_on-en-verb-Cdi6AywT",
      "links": [
        [
          "introduce",
          "introduce#English"
        ],
        [
          "intoxicate",
          "intoxicate"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To introduce (someone to something), and especially to fill them with enthusiasm (about it); to intoxicate, give pleasure to ( + to an object of interest or excitement)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "John's a maid fetishist. Maid outfits really turn him on."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sexually arouse."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_on-en-verb-CYcHExq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "arouse",
          "arouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To sexually arouse."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "word": "saada kiinnostumaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "word": "emballer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "word": "chauffer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "word": "antörnen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "word": "anmachen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "word": "geil machen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "podniecać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zavodítʹ",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "заводи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zavestí",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "завести́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "word": "tända"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zbudžuvaty",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "збуджувати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 4 2 20 26 1 7 4 11 11 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zbudyty",
          "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "збудити"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, Chuck Barnes, Revenge, Timely Books",
          "text": "\"Well, they seem to always have dope up there, and I like to turn on, too.\"\n\"You do?\"\n\"Sure. Cops is just people. I don't drink, so I gotta do something to get my kicks.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take drugs."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_on-en-verb-ZQwscCd1",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, slang) To take drugs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 6 12 3 2 14 9 9 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 5 11 3 2 24 9 7 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 9 12 4 4 15 7 8 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (on)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 4 5 11 3 2 26 7 9 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 5 11 2 13 18 6 7 8 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Recreational drugs",
          "orig": "en:Recreational drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, Robert H. Coombs, Lincoln J. Fry, Patricia G. Lewis, Socialization in drug abuse",
          "text": "In fact, many youngsters will not even turn on a close friend if they know he has never used drugs. And it is rare indeed for a youth to actively seek out people to turn on.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to take up drugs, especially hallucinogens."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_on-en-verb-wmLCYlZE",
      "links": [
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "hallucinogen",
          "hallucinogen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, slang) To cause to take up drugs, especially hallucinogens."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He turned the searchlight on the passing planes.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Cornered by the authorities, the shooter turned the gun on himself.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To aim at."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_on-en-verb-RpqB6BkI",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To aim at."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Suddenly all his friends turned on him.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 December 14, Angelique Chrisafis, “Rachida Dati accuses French PM of sexism and elitism”, in Guardian",
          "text": "She was Nicolas Sarkozy's pin-up for diversity, the first Muslim woman with north African parents to hold a major French government post. But Rachida Dati has now turned on her own party elite with such ferocity that some have suggested she should be expelled from the president's ruling party.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 June 14, Jitsiree Thongnoi, “Milk Tea Alliance: are young Thais turning on China over Hong Kong?”, in South China Morning Post, retrieved 2020-06-16",
          "text": "Milk Tea Alliance: are young Thais turning on China over Hong Kong?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rebel against; to suddenly attack."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_on-en-verb-en:to_rebel",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To rebel against; to suddenly attack."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:to rebel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984 August 18, X-Con, “Women In Cages”, in Gay Community News, volume 12, number 6, page 7",
          "text": "We need to be thinking about what it means the way they are locking us up, and turning us on each other. We need to start fighting for our rights together.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause (someone) to rebel against or suddenly attack (someone else)."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_on-en-verb-nQBJl3Z6",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive) To cause (someone) to rebel against or suddenly attack (someone else)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 6 12 3 2 14 9 9 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The argument turned on the question of whether or not jobs would be lost.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To depend upon; to pivot around, to have as a central subject."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_on-en-verb-M3PFDnhX",
      "links": [
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To depend upon; to pivot around, to have as a central subject."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-turn on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-au-turn_on.ogg/En-au-turn_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-au-turn_on.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "aanskakel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "mianal",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "միանալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "malhē",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ܡܲܠܗܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "starte (op)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "tænde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "inschakelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "aangaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "käynnistyä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "s’allumer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "se mettre en marche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čartva",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ჩართვა"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anávo",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ανάβω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anoígo",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ανοίγω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "nidlák",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "נדלק"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "menyala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "accendersi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsuku",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "つく"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kyeojida",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "켜지다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "teonondoeda",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "턴온되다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "włączać się"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "włączyć się"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ligar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "deschide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "conecta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vključátʹsja",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "включа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vključítʹsja",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "включи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "encenderse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "starta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "umandar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "buksan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bpə̀ət",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "เปิด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 42 38 1 1 3 4 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dtìt",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ติด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 4 4 2 3 2 5 3 38 32 4",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "inqalaba ʕalā",
      "sense": "to rebel",
      "word": "اِنْقَلَبَ عَلَى"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 4 4 2 3 2 5 3 38 32 4",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to rebel",
      "word": "kääntyä vastaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 4 4 2 3 2 5 3 38 32 4",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to rebel",
      "word": "rivoltarsi contro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 4 4 2 3 2 5 3 38 32 4",
      "alt": "つっかかる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsukkakaru",
      "sense": "to rebel",
      "word": "突っ掛かる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 4 4 2 3 2 5 3 38 32 4",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to rebel",
      "word": "vända sig mot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turn on"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "senses 1 to 5 inclusive",
      "word": "shut off"
    },
    {
      "english": "senses 1 to 5 inclusive + sense 10",
      "word": "turn off"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English idioms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with manual fragments",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs with particle (on)",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Macedonian translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Sicilian translations",
    "en:Recreational drugs"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "senses 1 to 4 inclusive",
      "word": "keep on"
    },
    {
      "english": "senses 1 to 4 inclusive",
      "word": "leave on"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "turn-on"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "turnon"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn on the waterworks"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turns on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turning on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "turn on (third-person singular simple present turns on, present participle turning on, simple past and past participle turned on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Turn on the tap",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "running",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "rotating",
          "rotate"
        ],
        [
          "tap",
          "tap"
        ],
        [
          "valve",
          "valve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006 Feb. 17, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 1, Episode 4",
          "text": "Hello, IT. Have you tried turning it off and turning it on again? Ok. Well, are you sure that it's plugged in?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 December 14, Steven Morris, “Devon woman jailed for 168 days for killing kitten in microwave”, in Guardian",
          "text": "Robins, of Torquay, had denied a single charge of causing unnecessary suffering to an animal. She claimed the microwave was accidentally turned on by one of the cats after the kitten got inside. But Knutton said the kitten was too small to even get onto the work surface.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "Please turn the lights on so I can see what I'm reading.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Please turn on automatic updates.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To power up, to put into operation, to start, to activate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power up",
          "power up"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "activate",
          "activate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To power up, to put into operation, to start, to activate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My computer won't turn on.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To start operating; to power up, to become on."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power up",
          "power up"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a device) To start operating; to power up, to become on."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a device"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Attractive packaging can turn buyers on to a product.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Attractive showroom models can turn buyers on.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hearing that song turned me on to jazz fusion.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To introduce (someone to something), and especially to fill them with enthusiasm (about it); to intoxicate, give pleasure to ( + to an object of interest or excitement)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "introduce",
          "introduce#English"
        ],
        [
          "intoxicate",
          "intoxicate"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To introduce (someone to something), and especially to fill them with enthusiasm (about it); to intoxicate, give pleasure to ( + to an object of interest or excitement)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "John's a maid fetishist. Maid outfits really turn him on."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sexually arouse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arouse",
          "arouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To sexually arouse."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, Chuck Barnes, Revenge, Timely Books",
          "text": "\"Well, they seem to always have dope up there, and I like to turn on, too.\"\n\"You do?\"\n\"Sure. Cops is just people. I don't drink, so I gotta do something to get my kicks.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take drugs."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, slang) To take drugs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, Robert H. Coombs, Lincoln J. Fry, Patricia G. Lewis, Socialization in drug abuse",
          "text": "In fact, many youngsters will not even turn on a close friend if they know he has never used drugs. And it is rare indeed for a youth to actively seek out people to turn on.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to take up drugs, especially hallucinogens."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "hallucinogen",
          "hallucinogen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, slang) To cause to take up drugs, especially hallucinogens."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He turned the searchlight on the passing planes.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Cornered by the authorities, the shooter turned the gun on himself.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To aim at."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To aim at."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Suddenly all his friends turned on him.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 December 14, Angelique Chrisafis, “Rachida Dati accuses French PM of sexism and elitism”, in Guardian",
          "text": "She was Nicolas Sarkozy's pin-up for diversity, the first Muslim woman with north African parents to hold a major French government post. But Rachida Dati has now turned on her own party elite with such ferocity that some have suggested she should be expelled from the president's ruling party.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 June 14, Jitsiree Thongnoi, “Milk Tea Alliance: are young Thais turning on China over Hong Kong?”, in South China Morning Post, retrieved 2020-06-16",
          "text": "Milk Tea Alliance: are young Thais turning on China over Hong Kong?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rebel against; to suddenly attack."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To rebel against; to suddenly attack."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:to rebel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English ditransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984 August 18, X-Con, “Women In Cages”, in Gay Community News, volume 12, number 6, page 7",
          "text": "We need to be thinking about what it means the way they are locking us up, and turning us on each other. We need to start fighting for our rights together.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause (someone) to rebel against or suddenly attack (someone else)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive) To cause (someone) to rebel against or suddenly attack (someone else)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The argument turned on the question of whether or not jobs would be lost.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To depend upon; to pivot around, to have as a central subject."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To depend upon; to pivot around, to have as a central subject."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-turn on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-au-turn_on.ogg/En-au-turn_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-au-turn_on.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "sense 9",
      "word": "turn against"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "aanskakel"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "pātēḥ",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "ܦܵܬܹܚ"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hpwang.",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "ဖွင့်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "obrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "tænde for"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "opendraaien"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "lahti keerama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "avata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "ouvrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čartva",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "ჩართვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "aufdrehen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "anstellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anoígo",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "ανοίγω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "kinyit"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "skrúfa frá"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "cuir ar siúl"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "aprire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "rošan kardan",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "روشن کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odkręcać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odkręcić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "abrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "ligar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "deschide"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "otkryvátʹ",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "открыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "otkrýtʹ",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "откры́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vključátʹ",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "включа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vključítʹ",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "включи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "abrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "sätta på"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "vrida på"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bpə̀ət",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "เปิด"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "yakmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "vro",
      "lang": "Võro",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "käändmä vallalõ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vot",
      "lang": "Votic",
      "sense": "to set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve",
      "word": "avatõ"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "aanskakel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "miacʿnel",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "միացնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "malhē",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ܡܲܠܗܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "ṭappē",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ܛܲܦܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "mapliḥ",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ܡܲܦܠܸܚ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "piztu"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "uključácʹ",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уключа́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "uključýcʹ",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уключы́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vključvam",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "включвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hpwang.",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ဖွင့်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "encendre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "engegar"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "english": "a light",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "datsvstasga",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ᏓᏨᏍᏔᏍᎦ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "打開"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dǎkāi",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "打开"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "開"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kāi",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "开"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "zapnout"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "tænde"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "starte (op)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "inschakelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "english": "device, apparatus",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "aanzetten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "english": "light",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "aandoen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "aktivigi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "enŝalti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "lights, system",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "laittaa päälle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "machine, apparatus",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "käynnistää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "allumer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "mettre en marche"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ouvrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "démarrer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "acender"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čartva",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ჩართვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "einschalten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "device, apparatus",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "anstellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "light",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "anmachen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anoígo",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ανοίγω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anávo",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ανάβω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "energopoió",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ενεργοποιώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hidlík",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "הדליק"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "הפעיל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "cālū karnā",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "चालू करना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "device, machine, apparatus",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "bekapcsol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "lights",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "felkapcsol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "system",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "beindít"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "kveikja á"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "english": "referring to machines or appliances that produce some sort of motion or activity",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "setja í gang"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "english": "referring to radio or TV",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "skrúfa frá"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "menghidupkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "menyalakan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "cuir ar siúl"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "accendere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsukeru",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "つける"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "suitchi o ireru",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "スイッチを入れる"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tomosu",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ともす"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "on suru",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "オンする"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "baək",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "បើក"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kyeoda",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "켜다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "teononhada",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "턴온하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "küygüzüü",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "күйгүзүү"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "jandıruu",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "жандыруу"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "pœ̄t",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ເປີດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ieslēgt"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "įjungti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vklúčuva",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "вклу́чува"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "xegħel"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "huuniha"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "slå på"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "skru på"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "encendre"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "alucar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "włączać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "włączyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "ligar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "english": "light source",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "acender"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "aprinde"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "conecta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vključátʹ",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "включа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vključítʹ",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "включи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "укључи́вати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "укљу́чити"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "uključívati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ukljúčiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zapnúť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "vklopiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "vključiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "prižgati"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "encender"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "prender"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "sätta på"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "slå på"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "stänga på"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "paandarin"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bpə̀ət",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "เปิด"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vmykaty",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вмикати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vključaty",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "включати"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "inpiẑar"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "inpiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "bật"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "ontsindn",
      "sense": "(transitive) to activate an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.",
      "word": "אָנצינדן"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "aanskakel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "mianal",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "միանալ"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "malhē",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ܡܲܠܗܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "starte (op)"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "tænde"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "inschakelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "aangaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "käynnistyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "s’allumer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "se mettre en marche"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čartva",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ჩართვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anávo",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ανάβω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anoígo",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ανοίγω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "nidlák",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "נדלק"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "menyala"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "accendersi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsuku",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "つく"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kyeojida",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "켜지다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "teonondoeda",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "턴온되다"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "włączać się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "włączyć się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ligar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "deschide"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "conecta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vključátʹsja",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "включа́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vključítʹsja",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "включи́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "encenderse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "starta"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "umandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "buksan"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bpə̀ət",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "เปิด"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dtìt",
      "sense": "(intransitive) to power up",
      "word": "ติด"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "word": "saada kiinnostumaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "word": "emballer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "word": "chauffer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "word": "antörnen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "word": "anmachen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "word": "geil machen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podniecać"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zavodítʹ",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заводи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zavestí",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "завести́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "word": "tända"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zbudžuvaty",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "збуджувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zbudyty",
      "sense": "to attract or arouse or fill with pleasure",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "збудити"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "inqalaba ʕalā",
      "sense": "to rebel",
      "word": "اِنْقَلَبَ عَلَى"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to rebel",
      "word": "kääntyä vastaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to rebel",
      "word": "rivoltarsi contro"
    },
    {
      "alt": "つっかかる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsukkakaru",
      "sense": "to rebel",
      "word": "突っ掛かる"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to rebel",
      "word": "vända sig mot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turn on"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.