"turn against" meaning in All languages combined

See turn against on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Audio: En-au-turn against.ogg Forms: turns against [present, singular, third-person], turning against [participle, present], turned against [participle, past], turned against [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} turn against (third-person singular simple present turns against, present participle turning against, simple past and past participle turned against)
  1. (transitive, idiomatic) To rebel or oppose to something formerly supported. Tags: idiomatic, transitive Translations (to become hostile towards when not hostile previously): اِنْقَلَبَ عَلَى (inqalaba ʕalā) (Arabic), vende sig (Danish), 突っ掛かる (tsukkakaru) (alt: つっかかる) (Japanese), kairiri (Maori), తిరగబడు (tiragabaḍu) (Telugu)
    Sense id: en-turn_against-en-verb-mZxtR~SJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Telugu translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 37 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 31 34 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 37 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 39 31 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of 'to become hostile towards when not hostile previously': 68 17 15
  2. (transitive, intransitive) To set against or in opposition to something. Tags: intransitive, transitive Related terms: turn, turn on
    Sense id: en-turn_against-en-verb-kLXu~kc~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs formed with "against", Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Telugu translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 37 28 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "against": 27 48 26 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 31 34 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 37 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 37 32 31
  3. (transitive, idiomatic) To use to the disadvantage or injury of. Tags: idiomatic, transitive
    Sense id: en-turn_against-en-verb-NE7KmyYx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Telugu translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 37 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 31 34 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 37 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 37 32 31

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turns against",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turning against",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned against",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned against",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "turn against (third-person singular simple present turns against, present participle turning against, simple past and past participle turned against)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They turned against their leader.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rebel or oppose to something formerly supported."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_against-en-verb-mZxtR~SJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, idiomatic) To rebel or oppose to something formerly supported."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 17 15",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "inqalaba ʕalā",
          "sense": "to become hostile towards when not hostile previously",
          "word": "اِنْقَلَبَ عَلَى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 17 15",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to become hostile towards when not hostile previously",
          "word": "vende sig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 17 15",
          "alt": "つっかかる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tsukkakaru",
          "sense": "to become hostile towards when not hostile previously",
          "word": "突っ掛かる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 17 15",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to become hostile towards when not hostile previously",
          "word": "kairiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 17 15",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "tiragabaḍu",
          "sense": "to become hostile towards when not hostile previously",
          "word": "తిరగబడు"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 48 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"against\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She turned her umbrella against the wind.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "She turned against the wind.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "She turned him against his friends.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To set against or in opposition to something."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_against-en-verb-kLXu~kc~",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To set against or in opposition to something."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 92 1",
          "word": "turn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 92 1",
          "word": "turn on"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His argument was turned against him.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "They turned their arms against their former allies.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use to the disadvantage or injury of."
      ],
      "id": "en-turn_against-en-verb-NE7KmyYx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, idiomatic) To use to the disadvantage or injury of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-turn against.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-au-turn_against.ogg/En-au-turn_against.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-au-turn_against.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turn against"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"against\"",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turns against",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turning against",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned against",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turned against",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "turn against (third-person singular simple present turns against, present participle turning against, simple past and past participle turned against)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "turn"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn on"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They turned against their leader.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rebel or oppose to something formerly supported."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebel",
          "rebel"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, idiomatic) To rebel or oppose to something formerly supported."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She turned her umbrella against the wind.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "She turned against the wind.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "She turned him against his friends.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To set against or in opposition to something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To set against or in opposition to something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His argument was turned against him.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "They turned their arms against their former allies.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use to the disadvantage or injury of."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, idiomatic) To use to the disadvantage or injury of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-turn against.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-au-turn_against.ogg/En-au-turn_against.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-au-turn_against.ogg"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "inqalaba ʕalā",
      "sense": "to become hostile towards when not hostile previously",
      "word": "اِنْقَلَبَ عَلَى"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to become hostile towards when not hostile previously",
      "word": "vende sig"
    },
    {
      "alt": "つっかかる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsukkakaru",
      "sense": "to become hostile towards when not hostile previously",
      "word": "突っ掛かる"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to become hostile towards when not hostile previously",
      "word": "kairiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "tiragabaḍu",
      "sense": "to become hostile towards when not hostile previously",
      "word": "తిరగబడు"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turn against"
}

Download raw JSONL data for turn against meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.