See つく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for つく meaning in Japanese (4.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tsuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "つき",
"roman": "tsuki",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ついた",
"roman": "tsuita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "つく • (tsuku) godan (stem つき (tsuki), past ついた (tsuita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"付く: to stick, to adhere"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-qxzBvejd",
"links": [
[
"付く",
"付く#Japanese"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"着く: to arrive"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-TdCh7mYo",
"links": [
[
"着く",
"着く#Japanese"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"突く: to thrust"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-onsYjmvp",
"links": [
[
"突く",
"突く#Japanese"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 8 5 5 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 8 9 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"吐く: (also はく, haku) to breathe, to tell lies (嘘を吐く, uso wo tsuku), to vomit, to disgorge"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-COQcepQ7",
"links": [
[
"吐く",
"吐く#Japanese"
],
[
"はく",
"はく"
],
[
"haku",
"haku"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"嘘",
"嘘"
],
[
"を",
"を"
],
[
"吐く",
"吐く"
],
[
"uso",
"uso"
],
[
"wo",
"wo"
],
[
"tsuku",
"tsuku"
],
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
],
[
"disgorge",
"disgorge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"就く: to ascend (the throne); to accede; to take (seat, position, course, etc.); to assume; to start (on a journey); to commence; to depart; to study (under teacher)"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-a2I-3Qzz",
"links": [
[
"就く",
"就く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"即く: to ascend (the throne); to accede"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-i9Xt3yxO",
"links": [
[
"即く",
"即く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"憑く: to possess; to haunt"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-a~CaTufB",
"links": [
[
"憑く",
"憑く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"衝く, 撞く: to prick; to stab; to poke; to prod; to push; to thrust; to nudge; to hit; to strike; to use (a cane); to prop oneself up with; to press against (the floor, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-Zgw2EqDU",
"links": [
[
"衝く",
"衝く#Japanese"
],
[
"撞く",
"撞く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 8 5 5 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 8 9 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"搗く, 舂く: to hull (rice, barley, etc.); to pound (rice); to polish (rice); to stamp (ore)"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-EpaAZ0XS",
"links": [
[
"搗く",
"搗く#Japanese"
],
[
"舂く",
"舂く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 8 5 5 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 8 9 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"築く: to build; to pile up; to amass"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-CmS-ad~o",
"links": [
[
"築く",
"築く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"漬く: to be immersed; to be pickled"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-yxsKuXsZ",
"links": [
[
"漬く",
"漬く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"点く: to be lit (e.g. electricity comes on); to be lighted; to catch fire"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-verb-TouTi1yu",
"links": [
[
"点く",
"点く#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "つく"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tsuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "つく • (tsuku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"柄: handle; design; one's character"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-noun-Nqv8Iur1",
"links": [
[
"柄",
"柄#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 44 1 1 1 3 2 4 2 3 5 6 3 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 2 5 2 6 4 6 4 4 9 6 4 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 39 2 2 2 4 3 4 3 4 5 6 3 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 39 2 2 2 4 3 4 3 4 5 6 3 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 2 2 2 4 3 4 3 3 5 6 3 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 5 5 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 8 9 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"銑: pig iron"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-noun-BKQB9xiM",
"links": [
[
"銑",
"銑#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"釻:",
"釻"
],
"id": "en-つく-ja-noun-MX7S2XKe",
"links": [
[
"釻",
"釻#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"釻:"
]
}
],
"word": "つく"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tsuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "つき",
"roman": "tsuki",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ついた",
"roman": "tsuita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "つく • (tsuku) godan (stem つき (tsuki), past ついた (tsuita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"付く: to stick, to adhere"
],
"links": [
[
"付く",
"付く#Japanese"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"着く: to arrive"
],
"links": [
[
"着く",
"着く#Japanese"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"突く: to thrust"
],
"links": [
[
"突く",
"突く#Japanese"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"吐く: (also はく, haku) to breathe, to tell lies (嘘を吐く, uso wo tsuku), to vomit, to disgorge"
],
"links": [
[
"吐く",
"吐く#Japanese"
],
[
"はく",
"はく"
],
[
"haku",
"haku"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"嘘",
"嘘"
],
[
"を",
"を"
],
[
"吐く",
"吐く"
],
[
"uso",
"uso"
],
[
"wo",
"wo"
],
[
"tsuku",
"tsuku"
],
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
],
[
"disgorge",
"disgorge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"就く: to ascend (the throne); to accede; to take (seat, position, course, etc.); to assume; to start (on a journey); to commence; to depart; to study (under teacher)"
],
"links": [
[
"就く",
"就く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"即く: to ascend (the throne); to accede"
],
"links": [
[
"即く",
"即く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"憑く: to possess; to haunt"
],
"links": [
[
"憑く",
"憑く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"衝く, 撞く: to prick; to stab; to poke; to prod; to push; to thrust; to nudge; to hit; to strike; to use (a cane); to prop oneself up with; to press against (the floor, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"衝く",
"衝く#Japanese"
],
[
"撞く",
"撞く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"搗く, 舂く: to hull (rice, barley, etc.); to pound (rice); to polish (rice); to stamp (ore)"
],
"links": [
[
"搗く",
"搗く#Japanese"
],
[
"舂く",
"舂く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"築く: to build; to pile up; to amass"
],
"links": [
[
"築く",
"築く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"漬く: to be immersed; to be pickled"
],
"links": [
[
"漬く",
"漬く#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"点く: to be lit (e.g. electricity comes on); to be lighted; to catch fire"
],
"links": [
[
"点く",
"点く#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "つく"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tsuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "つく • (tsuku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"柄: handle; design; one's character"
],
"links": [
[
"柄",
"柄#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"銑: pig iron"
],
"links": [
[
"銑",
"銑#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"釻:",
"釻"
],
"links": [
[
"釻",
"釻#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"釻:"
]
}
],
"word": "つく"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"つく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "つく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"つく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "つく",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.