See savage on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "demi-savage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sweet savage romance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "savage"
},
"expansion": "Middle English savage",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sauvage"
},
"expansion": "Old French sauvage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "salvaticus",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin salvaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "silvaticus",
"4": "",
"5": "wild\"; literally, \"of the woods"
},
"expansion": "Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English savage, from Old French sauvage, salvage (“wild, savage, untamed”), from Late Latin salvaticus, alteration of Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”), from silva (“forest\", \"grove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more savage",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most savage",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "savage (comparative more savage, superlative most savage)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sav‧age"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "noble savage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "see for more terms",
"word": "sylvan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 0 0 0 1 2 21 20 22 0 1 1 0 13 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 0 0 2 3 15 14 18 1 3 2 3 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
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{
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{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 17 16 2 4 3 1 11 2 1",
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
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"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
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{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "14 2 1 0 0 1 2 18 15 20 0 2 2 2 16 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 18 18 16 1 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 0 0 0 0 1 20 20 24 0 1 0 0 13 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 18 18 16 1 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a savage wilderness",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a savage forest",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Stan Rogers (lyrics and music), “Northwest Passage”, in Northwest Passage, Dundas, Ontario: Fogarty's Cove Music:",
"text": "Tracing one warm line through a land so wild and savage / And make a Northwest Passage to the sea.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wild; not cultivated or tamed."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-adj-wMZYluf6",
"links": [
[
"Wild",
"wild"
],
[
"cultivated",
"cultivated"
],
[
"tamed",
"tamed"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutawaḥḥiš",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "مُتَوَحِّش"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayri",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "վայրի"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzíki",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "дзі́кі"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzikúnski",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "дзіку́нскі"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "div",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "див"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "salvatge"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "殘暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cánbào",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "残暴"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "divoký"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "barbaars"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "sovaĝa"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "villi"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "veluri",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "ველური"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "vad"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "műveletlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "sovaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "diikkoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "villi"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "salvage"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "selvaggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "silvestris"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "barbarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "divjački",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "дивјачки"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "vill"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "dziki"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "zdziczały"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "díkij",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "ди́кий"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dikárskij",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "дика́рский"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odičávšij",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "одича́вший"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarbaggiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "divoký"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "divji"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "salvaje"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "vild"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàa-tʉ̀ʉan",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "ป่าเถื่อน"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "vahşi"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dýkyj",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "ди́кий"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 33 2 1 1 2 2 5 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dykúnsʹkyj",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "дику́нський"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "savage manners",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1719 May 6 (Gregorian calendar), [Daniel Defoe], The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, […], London: […] W[illiam] Taylor […], →OCLC, pages 194–195:",
"text": "I obſerv'd a Place where there had been a Fire made, and a Circle dug in the Earth, like a Cockpit, where it is ſuppoſed the Savage Wretches had ſat down to their inhumane Feaſtings upon the Bodies of their Fellow-Creatures.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1826 September, Edward D. Griffin, “Sermon IV. […] ”, in The National Preacher, volume 1, number 4, page 51:",
"text": "What nation since the commencement of the Christian era ever arose from savage to civilized without Christianity?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "It is so absurd to advance into the presence of savage royalty after the fashion of an Irishman driving a pig to market, for that is what we looked like, and the idea nearly made me burst out laughing then and there.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Barbaric; not civilized."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-adj-cfY-3NUh",
"links": [
[
"Barbaric",
"barbaric"
],
[
"civilized",
"civilized"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hamajiyy",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هَمَجِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayreni",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "վայրենի"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "salvatge"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbaars"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "onbeschaafd"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "onbeschoft"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "raakalaismainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "sivistymätön"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbare"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "barbarosuli",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "ბარბაროსული"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "araciviluri",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "არაცივილური"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uxeši",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "უხეში"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uḳulṭuro",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "უკულტურო"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "wüst"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "unbebaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protógonos",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρωτόγονος"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbár"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "civilizálatlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "sovaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "biadab"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "metsälliin"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "selvaggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "primitivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "saevus"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "crūdēlis"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "immānis"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "divjački",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "дивјачки"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbarisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbarzyński"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "niecywilizowany"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "várvarskij",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "ва́рварский"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarbaggiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "salvaje"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbarisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "ociviliserad"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "okultiverad"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàa-tʉ̀ʉan",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "ป่าเถื่อน"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 74 1 1 3 1 1 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "mọi rợ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Primitive; lacking complexity or sophistication."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-adj-xmV-U6Es",
"links": [
[
"Primitive",
"primitive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "savage beasts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a savage spirit",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1697, [William] Congreve, The Mourning Bride, a Tragedy. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act I, page 1:",
"text": "Muſick has Charms to ſooth a ſavage Breaſt, / To ſoften Rocks, or bend a knotted Oak.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fierce and ferocious."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-adj-87bG6gZ0",
"links": [
[
"Fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayrag",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "վայրագ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "sovaĝa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "feroca"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "villi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "féroce"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasṭiḳi",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "სასტიკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "unbändig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "rasend"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "wütend"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "erőszakos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "vérengző"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "sovaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "brutale"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "crudele"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "feroce"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "drrinde",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "دڕندە"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "immānis"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "trux"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "saevus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žéstok",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "же́сток"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "rasende"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šarze",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "شرزه"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brutalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestialski"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okrutny"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žestókij",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "жесто́кий"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarbaggiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàa-tʉ̀ʉan",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "ป่าเถื่อน"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 87 1 1 1 3 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žorstókyj",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "жорсто́кий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He gave the dog a savage kick.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The woman was killed in a savage manner.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1963, C.L.R. James, The Black Jacobins, 2nd Revised edition, page 9:",
"text": "Fear of their cargo bred a savage cruelty into the crew. One captain, to strike terror into the rest, killed a slave and dividing heart, liver and entrails into 300 pieces made each of the slaves eat one, threatening those who refused with the same torture. Such incidents were not rare.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016 April 18, Winnie Hu with Kate Pastor, “Ex-Inmate Describes Rikers Beating as ‘Open Season’ for Guards on Trial”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Mr. Lightfoot, 31, returned to the witness stand for the second day and continued a harrowing, first-person account of the savage beating that he received in July 2012, when, Bronx prosecutors contend, the officers decided to teach him a lesson.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 October 17, Drachinifel, 14:13 from the start, in Last Ride of the High Seas Fleet - Battle of Texel 1918, archived from the original on 2022-08-04:",
"text": "The fight is not all one-sided. Lion is taking a savage beating as the two flagships trade body blows almost independent of the furious carronade going on behind them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brutal, vicious, or merciless."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-adj-QZeKfiox",
"links": [
[
"Brutal",
"brutal"
],
[
"vicious",
"vicious"
],
[
"merciless",
"merciless"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayrag",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "վայրագ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "brutálen",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "брута́лен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezpoštáden",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "безпоща́ден"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "salvatge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "raaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "julma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasṭiḳi",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "სასტიკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "roh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "barbarisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "grausam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "brutális"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "elvetemült"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "kegyetlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "sovaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "impietoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "crudele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "crūdēlis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "barbarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "inhūmānus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "atrōx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žéstok",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "же́сток"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dívjački",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "ди́вјачки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bespóšteden",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "беспо́штеден"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "brutal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "grusom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brutalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestialski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okrutny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bezlitosny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bespoščádnyj",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "беспоща́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "salvaje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "grym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "brutal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 4 1 1 84 1 0 0 9",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàa-tʉ̀ʉan",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "ป่าเถื่อน"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wow, that was a savage burn. Absolutely no chill.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2018 February 22, Matt Bonesteel, “(headline)”, in The Washington Post, Washington, D.C.: The Washington Post Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-12-25:",
"text": "'Oops, I did it again': Jocelyne Lamoureux-Davidson's deke was so savage it has a name",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 May 14, Ron Dicker, “Stephen Colbert Turns Rand Paul Diss Into Grim Campaign Slogan For Trump”, in HuffPost, archived from the original on 2022-12-07:",
"text": "Stephen Colbert revealed a savage new campaign slogan for President Donald Trump on Wednesday ― and it came courtesy of Sen. Rand Paul (R-Ky.).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 June 18, Diyora Shadijanova, “What Gen Z'ers Really Think of Millennials”, in VICE, archived from the original on 2023-05-12:",
"text": "But now Gen Z is coming for them and it's absolutely savage. TikTok comment sections like this one have revealed the fact no one likes millennials and their endless Harry Potter references.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 October 25, Alfred Konuwa, “WWE Hell In A Cell 2020 Results: Winners, News And Notes On October 25”, in Forbes, New York, N.Y.: Forbes Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-11-01:",
"text": "This match continued the theme from last month as the two cousins started off with heated trash talk. Roman Reigns telling Jey Uso \"I will end you...\" in the same tone a parent tells their kid \"I'm warning you...\" was so savage.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 January 13, Sam Jones, “'Out of your league': Shakira song mocking ex Gerard Piqué breaks YouTube record”, in The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-05-12:",
"text": "A savage new song by Shakira in which the Colombian star, philanthropist and committed believer in the veracity of hips ridicules her former partner Gerard Piqué has logged more than 63m YouTube views in 24 hours, making it the most watched new Latin song in the platform's history.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an insult or person: disrespectful, audacious, and either blunt or sarcastic, in a hilarious way."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-adj-SdGFO9ob",
"links": [
[
"insult",
"insult#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"disrespectful",
"disrespectful#Adjective"
],
[
"audacious",
"audacious#Adjective"
],
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
],
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
],
[
"hilarious",
"hilarious#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Of an insult or person: disrespectful, audacious, and either blunt or sarcastic, in a hilarious way."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "– I'll see you in detention.\n– Ah, savage!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unpleasant or unfair."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-adj-MXpSijQD",
"links": [
[
"Unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"unfair",
"unfair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang) Unpleasant or unfair."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 4 1 1 2 5 18 17 19 1 3 2 1 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 0 0 1 3 15 12 18 1 2 2 3 22 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 3 1 1 2 4 16 17 15 1 2 2 1 9 1 1 6 2 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 1 0 0 1 2 15 14 17 1 2 1 2 10 2 1 6 2 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 1 0 0 1 2 17 15 20 0 1 1 1 12 1 1 8 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 3 5 18 18 15 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 3 1 2 3 4 15 16 17 2 4 4 2 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 16 17 15 2 4 3 2 12 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 15 1 3 3 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 0 0 0 1 2 21 20 22 0 1 1 0 13 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 0 0 2 3 15 14 18 1 3 2 3 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 1 0 0 1 5 20 19 17 1 2 1 1 12 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 17 16 2 4 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 1 1 2 3 15 14 18 1 3 2 3 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 2 1 1 7 5 14 14 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 3 1 1 2 3 16 15 18 1 3 2 2 13 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 9 0 0 2 3 13 16 16 1 3 2 2 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 7 1 1 6 4 12 16 17 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 1 0 0 1 2 17 17 20 1 2 1 2 15 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 2 0 0 1 3 17 17 19 1 3 2 2 13 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 1 0 0 1 4 20 19 18 1 2 1 1 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 2 0 0 2 2 17 16 19 1 3 2 2 15 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 5 1 1 2 8 20 17 14 1 2 3 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 2 0 1 2 5 18 19 17 1 3 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nandi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 3 1 2 3 6 17 17 15 2 4 4 1 10 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 17 16 2 4 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 5 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 3 1 2 3 6 16 16 15 1 4 4 2 10 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 17 6 5 4 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 1 0 0 1 2 18 15 20 0 2 2 2 16 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 18 18 16 1 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 0 0 0 0 1 20 20 24 0 1 0 0 13 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 18 18 16 1 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Great, brilliant, amazing."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-adj--l1VKXoc",
"links": [
[
"Great",
"great"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
],
[
"amazing",
"amazing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, US, slang) Great, brilliant, amazing."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"US",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 4 1 1 2 5 18 17 19 1 3 2 1 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 0 0 1 3 15 12 18 1 2 2 3 22 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 3 1 1 2 4 16 17 15 1 2 2 1 9 1 1 6 2 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 1 0 0 1 2 15 14 17 1 2 1 2 10 2 1 6 2 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 1 0 0 1 2 17 15 20 0 1 1 1 12 1 1 8 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 3 5 18 18 15 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 3 1 2 3 4 15 16 17 2 4 4 2 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 16 17 15 2 4 3 2 12 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 15 1 3 3 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 0 0 0 1 2 21 20 22 0 1 1 0 13 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 0 0 2 3 15 14 18 1 3 2 3 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 1 0 0 1 5 20 19 17 1 2 1 1 12 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 17 16 2 4 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 1 1 2 3 15 14 18 1 3 2 3 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 2 1 1 7 5 14 14 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 3 1 1 2 3 16 15 18 1 3 2 2 13 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 9 0 0 2 3 13 16 16 1 3 2 2 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 7 1 1 6 4 12 16 17 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 1 0 0 1 2 17 17 20 1 2 1 2 15 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 2 0 0 1 3 17 17 19 1 3 2 2 13 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 1 0 0 1 4 20 19 18 1 2 1 1 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 2 0 0 2 2 17 16 19 1 3 2 2 15 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 5 1 1 2 8 20 17 14 1 2 3 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 2 0 1 2 5 18 19 17 1 3 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nandi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 3 1 2 3 6 17 17 15 2 4 4 1 10 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 17 16 2 4 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 5 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 3 1 2 3 6 16 16 15 1 4 4 2 10 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 17 6 5 4 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 1 0 0 1 2 18 15 20 0 2 2 2 16 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 18 18 16 1 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 0 0 0 0 1 20 20 24 0 1 0 0 13 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 18 18 16 1 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "– They were so savage to them!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Severe, rude, aggressive."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-adj-vDS5ivBZ",
"links": [
[
"Severe",
"severe"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"aggressive",
"aggressive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang) Severe, rude, aggressive."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsævɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-savage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg/En-us-savage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævɪd͡ʒ"
}
],
"word": "savage"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "savage"
},
"expansion": "Middle English savage",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sauvage"
},
"expansion": "Old French sauvage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "salvaticus",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin salvaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "silvaticus",
"4": "",
"5": "wild\"; literally, \"of the woods"
},
"expansion": "Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English savage, from Old French sauvage, salvage (“wild, savage, untamed”), from Late Latin salvaticus, alteration of Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”), from silva (“forest\", \"grove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "savages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "savage (plural savages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sav‧age"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 1 4 1 1 2 5 18 17 19 1 3 2 1 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 0 0 1 3 15 12 18 1 2 2 3 22 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 3 1 1 2 4 16 17 15 1 2 2 1 9 1 1 6 2 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 1 0 0 1 2 15 14 17 1 2 1 2 10 2 1 6 2 0 1 1 1",
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"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 1 0 0 1 2 17 15 20 0 1 1 1 12 1 1 8 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 3 5 18 18 15 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 3 1 2 3 4 15 16 17 2 4 4 2 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 16 17 15 2 4 3 2 12 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 15 1 3 3 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 0 0 0 1 2 21 20 22 0 1 1 0 13 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 4 1 1 7 4 14 15 19 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 0 0 2 3 15 14 18 1 3 2 3 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 1 0 0 1 5 20 19 17 1 2 1 1 12 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 17 16 2 4 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 1 1 2 3 15 14 18 1 3 2 3 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 2 1 1 7 5 14 14 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 3 1 1 2 3 16 15 18 1 3 2 2 13 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 9 0 0 2 3 13 16 16 1 3 2 2 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 7 1 1 6 4 12 16 17 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 1 0 0 1 2 17 17 20 1 2 1 2 15 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 14 18 7 4 4 1 9 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 2 0 0 1 3 17 17 19 1 3 2 2 13 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 1 0 0 1 4 20 19 18 1 2 1 1 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 2 0 0 2 2 17 16 19 1 3 2 2 15 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 14 18 7 4 4 1 9 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 5 1 1 2 8 20 17 14 1 2 3 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 2 0 1 2 5 18 19 17 1 3 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nandi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 3 1 2 3 6 17 17 15 2 4 4 1 10 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 17 16 2 4 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 5 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 3 1 2 3 6 16 16 15 1 4 4 2 10 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 17 6 5 4 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 14 18 7 4 4 1 9 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 1 0 0 1 2 18 15 20 0 2 2 2 16 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 18 18 16 1 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 14 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 0 0 0 0 1 20 20 24 0 1 0 0 13 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 18 18 16 1 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 18 7 4 4 1 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847, Benjamin Disraeli, Tancred: or The New Crusade, page 251:",
"text": "'Well, my lord, I don't know,' said Freeman with a sort of jolly sneer; 'we have been dining with the savages.'\n'They are not savages, Freeman.'\n'Well, my lord, they have not much more clothes, anyhow; and as for knives and forks, there is not such a thing known.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1899 March, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number MI, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part II, page 491:",
"text": "The glimpse of the steamboat had for some reason filled those savages with unrestrained grief.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901 July 19, “Horses in time of War”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, number 10, page 296:",
"text": "In the year 1879, when the Utes succeeded in getting some United States troops into what was afterwards known as Thornburg's \"rat hole,\" several mounted couriers succeeded in slipping through the circling line of savages.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person not living in a civilization; a barbarian."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-noun-UI7wiXQj",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"civilization",
"civilization"
],
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A person not living in a civilization; a barbarian."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Their kids are little savages! One of them bit me the other day.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An aggressively defiant person."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-noun-dYRW5qUi",
"links": [
[
"defiant",
"defiant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) An aggressively defiant person."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 78 3 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "aggressively defiant person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 78 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "buntárʹ",
"sense": "aggressively defiant person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бунта́рь"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 78 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "buntárka",
"sense": "aggressively defiant person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бунта́рка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 January 6, Kalhan Rosenblatt, “Elmo's feud with a pet rock has consumed the internet”, in NBC News, archived from the original on 2023-05-29:",
"text": "It was on Dec. 29 that TikTok star Liv Pearsall posted a video titled \"7 Times Elmo Was an Absolute Savage,\" in which the star with more than 2.7 million followers lip-synced to various Elmo-ments.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 August 31, Emily Lefroy, “I ’hard launch’ my first dates on Instagram: Confident or unhinged?”, in New York Post, New York, N.Y.: News Corp, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-10-05:",
"text": "\"Sometimes they would stay up while she'd have a whole new guy in a relationship,\" she wrote in a comment. \"LMFAO she is a savage.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who speaks in an audacious, hilarious, and often sarcastic manner."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-noun-O7YwmrVo",
"links": [
[
"audacious",
"audacious"
],
[
"hilarious",
"hilarious"
],
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Someone who speaks in an audacious, hilarious, and often sarcastic manner."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page 7:",
"text": "The torch-eyed ſavage, with growl tremendous, riſing up, diſlocated at one blow the arched neck of Sadit's Arabian ſteed, and brought the unfortunate omrah to the duſt, expiring between his extended claws.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wild and ferocious beast."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-noun-FPnu0G-L",
"links": [
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A wild and ferocious beast."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsævɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-savage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg/En-us-savage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævɪd͡ʒ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "salvage"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutawaḥḥiš",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "مُتَوَحِّش"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hamajiyy",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "هَمَجِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayreni",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "վայրենի"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzikún",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дзіку́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzikúnka",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дзіку́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "divák",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дива́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "diváčka",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дива́чка"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "salvatge"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "野蠻人"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yěmánrén",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "野蛮人"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "divoška"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "villi-ihminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "villi"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sauvage"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uḳulṭuro",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "უკულტურო"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "veluri",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "ველური"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "de",
"english": "der Wilde",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wilder"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wilde"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roher Mensch"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Barbarin"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "vadember"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "sovajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "selvaggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"alt": "やばんじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yabanjin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "野蛮人"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"alt": "野蠻人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yamanin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "야만인"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "barbarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "divjak",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дивјак"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "divjačka",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дивјачка"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "niq",
"lang": "Nandi",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "korom"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villmann"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dzikus"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dzikuska"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dikárʹ",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дика́рь"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dikárka",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дика́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "varvar",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "варвар"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дѝвља̄к"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дивља̀киња"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дивља̀куша"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìvljāk"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "divljàkinja"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "divljàkuša"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "divoška"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divjak"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "divjakinja"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vilde"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "barbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "bus kanaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dykún",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дику́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dykúnka",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дику́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 36 10 13",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "người dã man"
}
],
"word": "savage"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "savage"
},
"expansion": "Middle English savage",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sauvage"
},
"expansion": "Old French sauvage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "salvaticus",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin salvaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "silvaticus",
"4": "",
"5": "wild\"; literally, \"of the woods"
},
"expansion": "Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English savage, from Old French sauvage, salvage (“wild, savage, untamed”), from Late Latin salvaticus, alteration of Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”), from silva (“forest\", \"grove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "savages",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "savaging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "savaged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "savaged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "savage (third-person singular simple present savages, present participle savaging, simple past and past participle savaged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sav‧age"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "No matter how anyone might savage me, I should stay strong.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019 March 6, Drachinifel, 26:48 from the start, in The Battle of Samar (Alternate History) - Bring on the Battleships!, archived from the original on 2022-07-20:",
"text": "But that was only the start, because the Fletchers - (obviously) carrying two torpedo launchers - were only launching half-salvos, so one full wave of torpedoes had driven off the cruisers after having savaged the destroyers, aaand then it was a case of, well, here come twenty-five destroyers, here comes^([sic]) two hundred and fifty torpedoes, hello Japanese battleships, dodge this!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-verb-21SnftXb",
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"assault",
"assault"
],
[
"ferociously",
"ferociously"
],
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "angreifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "anfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "bestürmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "herfallen über"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katasparásso",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "κατασπαράσσω"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "assalire"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabrasyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "набрасываться"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 1 4 1 1 2 5 18 17 19 1 3 2 1 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 0 0 1 3 15 12 18 1 2 2 3 22 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 1 0 0 1 2 15 14 17 1 2 1 2 10 2 1 6 2 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 1 0 0 1 2 17 15 20 0 1 1 1 12 1 1 8 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 3 5 18 18 15 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 3 1 2 3 4 15 16 17 2 4 4 2 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 16 17 15 2 4 3 2 12 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 15 1 3 3 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 0 0 0 1 2 21 20 22 0 1 1 0 13 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 0 0 2 3 15 14 18 1 3 2 3 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 1 0 0 1 5 20 19 17 1 2 1 1 12 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 17 16 2 4 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 1 1 2 3 15 14 18 1 3 2 3 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 3 1 1 2 3 16 15 18 1 3 2 2 13 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 9 0 0 2 3 13 16 16 1 3 2 2 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 1 0 0 1 2 17 17 20 1 2 1 2 15 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 2 0 0 1 3 17 17 19 1 3 2 2 13 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 1 0 0 1 4 20 19 18 1 2 1 1 12 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 2 0 0 2 2 17 16 19 1 3 2 2 15 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 5 1 1 2 8 20 17 14 1 2 3 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 2 0 1 2 5 18 19 17 1 3 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nandi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 3 1 2 3 6 17 17 15 2 4 4 1 10 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 17 16 2 4 3 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 3 1 2 3 6 16 16 15 1 4 4 2 10 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 2 1 1 7 4 14 15 17 6 5 4 1 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 1 0 0 1 2 16 15 19 1 3 2 2 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 1 0 0 1 2 18 15 20 0 2 2 2 16 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 18 18 16 1 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 0 0 0 0 1 20 20 24 0 1 0 0 13 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 18 18 16 1 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 1 2 2 5 17 18 16 2 3 3 1 10 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His latest film was savaged by most reviewers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 10, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:",
"text": "British journalists shun complete respectability, feeling a duty to be ready to savage the mighty, or rummage through their bins. Elsewhere in Europe, government contracts and subsidies ensure that press barons will only defy the mighty so far.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To criticise vehemently."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-verb-FudGeLZu",
"links": [
[
"criticise",
"criticise"
],
[
"vehemently",
"vehemently"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) To criticise vehemently."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise vehemently",
"word": "beleidigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kaftiriázo",
"sense": "to criticise vehemently",
"word": "καυτηριάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to criticise vehemently",
"word": "slakte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raznositʹ",
"sense": "to criticise vehemently",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разносить"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To attack with the teeth."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-verb-V7ioMIOM",
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"teeth",
"teeth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) To attack with the teeth."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 1 95 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack with the teeth",
"word": "beißen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 95 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack with the teeth",
"word": "zerfleischen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 95 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katadagkóno",
"sense": "to attack with the teeth",
"word": "καταδαγκώνω"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:",
"text": "Its bloodhounds, savaged by a cross of wolf.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make savage."
],
"id": "en-savage-en-verb-9EG2cTpo",
"links": [
[
"savage",
"#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To make savage."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsævɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-savage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg/En-us-savage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævɪd͡ʒ"
}
],
"word": "savage"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "savagyne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "savage"
},
"expansion": "English: savage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: savage"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "savage"
},
"expansion": "Scots: savage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: savage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "savage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French savage",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "salvāticus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin salvāticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "silvāticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin silvāticus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French savage, from Late Latin salvāticus, from Latin silvāticus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "savage",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "savage",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"savage, barbaric, unmannered, primitive"
],
"id": "en-savage-enm-adj-AYB8qh5i",
"links": [
[
"savage",
"savage#English"
],
[
"barbaric",
"barbaric"
],
[
"unmannered",
"unmannered"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wild, untamed, harsh"
],
"id": "en-savage-enm-adj-57J01ggw",
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"untamed",
"untamed"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 6 57 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mighty, strong, powerful"
],
"id": "en-savage-enm-adj-2FyN9n~l",
"links": [
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ferocious, angry, attacking, opposed"
],
"id": "en-savage-enm-adj-KGPHQwBj",
"links": [
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"attacking",
"attacking"
],
[
"opposed",
"opposed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"demented, crazy, insane"
],
"id": "en-savage-enm-adj-WyuCyCx8",
"links": [
[
"demented",
"demented"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"insane",
"insane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) demented, crazy, insane"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"ill-thought, ill-advised"
],
"id": "en-savage-enm-adj-1jG0BSta",
"links": [
[
"ill-advised",
"ill-advised"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) ill-thought, ill-advised"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈvaːdʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sau̯ˈvaːdʒ(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "salvage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saveage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sauvage"
}
],
"word": "savage"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ævɪd͡ʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ævɪd͡ʒ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nandi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"enm:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "demi-savage"
},
{
"word": "sweet savage romance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "savage"
},
"expansion": "Middle English savage",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sauvage"
},
"expansion": "Old French sauvage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "salvaticus",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin salvaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "silvaticus",
"4": "",
"5": "wild\"; literally, \"of the woods"
},
"expansion": "Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English savage, from Old French sauvage, salvage (“wild, savage, untamed”), from Late Latin salvaticus, alteration of Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”), from silva (“forest\", \"grove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more savage",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most savage",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "savage (comparative more savage, superlative most savage)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sav‧age"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "noble savage"
},
{
"english": "see for more terms",
"word": "sylvan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a savage wilderness",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a savage forest",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Stan Rogers (lyrics and music), “Northwest Passage”, in Northwest Passage, Dundas, Ontario: Fogarty's Cove Music:",
"text": "Tracing one warm line through a land so wild and savage / And make a Northwest Passage to the sea.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wild; not cultivated or tamed."
],
"links": [
[
"Wild",
"wild"
],
[
"cultivated",
"cultivated"
],
[
"tamed",
"tamed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "savage manners",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1719 May 6 (Gregorian calendar), [Daniel Defoe], The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, […], London: […] W[illiam] Taylor […], →OCLC, pages 194–195:",
"text": "I obſerv'd a Place where there had been a Fire made, and a Circle dug in the Earth, like a Cockpit, where it is ſuppoſed the Savage Wretches had ſat down to their inhumane Feaſtings upon the Bodies of their Fellow-Creatures.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1826 September, Edward D. Griffin, “Sermon IV. […] ”, in The National Preacher, volume 1, number 4, page 51:",
"text": "What nation since the commencement of the Christian era ever arose from savage to civilized without Christianity?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "It is so absurd to advance into the presence of savage royalty after the fashion of an Irishman driving a pig to market, for that is what we looked like, and the idea nearly made me burst out laughing then and there.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Barbaric; not civilized."
],
"links": [
[
"Barbaric",
"barbaric"
],
[
"civilized",
"civilized"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Primitive; lacking complexity or sophistication."
],
"links": [
[
"Primitive",
"primitive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "savage beasts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a savage spirit",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1697, [William] Congreve, The Mourning Bride, a Tragedy. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act I, page 1:",
"text": "Muſick has Charms to ſooth a ſavage Breaſt, / To ſoften Rocks, or bend a knotted Oak.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fierce and ferocious."
],
"links": [
[
"Fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He gave the dog a savage kick.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The woman was killed in a savage manner.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1963, C.L.R. James, The Black Jacobins, 2nd Revised edition, page 9:",
"text": "Fear of their cargo bred a savage cruelty into the crew. One captain, to strike terror into the rest, killed a slave and dividing heart, liver and entrails into 300 pieces made each of the slaves eat one, threatening those who refused with the same torture. Such incidents were not rare.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016 April 18, Winnie Hu with Kate Pastor, “Ex-Inmate Describes Rikers Beating as ‘Open Season’ for Guards on Trial”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Mr. Lightfoot, 31, returned to the witness stand for the second day and continued a harrowing, first-person account of the savage beating that he received in July 2012, when, Bronx prosecutors contend, the officers decided to teach him a lesson.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 October 17, Drachinifel, 14:13 from the start, in Last Ride of the High Seas Fleet - Battle of Texel 1918, archived from the original on 2022-08-04:",
"text": "The fight is not all one-sided. Lion is taking a savage beating as the two flagships trade body blows almost independent of the furious carronade going on behind them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brutal, vicious, or merciless."
],
"links": [
[
"Brutal",
"brutal"
],
[
"vicious",
"vicious"
],
[
"merciless",
"merciless"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wow, that was a savage burn. Absolutely no chill.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2018 February 22, Matt Bonesteel, “(headline)”, in The Washington Post, Washington, D.C.: The Washington Post Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-12-25:",
"text": "'Oops, I did it again': Jocelyne Lamoureux-Davidson's deke was so savage it has a name",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 May 14, Ron Dicker, “Stephen Colbert Turns Rand Paul Diss Into Grim Campaign Slogan For Trump”, in HuffPost, archived from the original on 2022-12-07:",
"text": "Stephen Colbert revealed a savage new campaign slogan for President Donald Trump on Wednesday ― and it came courtesy of Sen. Rand Paul (R-Ky.).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 June 18, Diyora Shadijanova, “What Gen Z'ers Really Think of Millennials”, in VICE, archived from the original on 2023-05-12:",
"text": "But now Gen Z is coming for them and it's absolutely savage. TikTok comment sections like this one have revealed the fact no one likes millennials and their endless Harry Potter references.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 October 25, Alfred Konuwa, “WWE Hell In A Cell 2020 Results: Winners, News And Notes On October 25”, in Forbes, New York, N.Y.: Forbes Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-11-01:",
"text": "This match continued the theme from last month as the two cousins started off with heated trash talk. Roman Reigns telling Jey Uso \"I will end you...\" in the same tone a parent tells their kid \"I'm warning you...\" was so savage.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 January 13, Sam Jones, “'Out of your league': Shakira song mocking ex Gerard Piqué breaks YouTube record”, in The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-05-12:",
"text": "A savage new song by Shakira in which the Colombian star, philanthropist and committed believer in the veracity of hips ridicules her former partner Gerard Piqué has logged more than 63m YouTube views in 24 hours, making it the most watched new Latin song in the platform's history.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an insult or person: disrespectful, audacious, and either blunt or sarcastic, in a hilarious way."
],
"links": [
[
"insult",
"insult#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"disrespectful",
"disrespectful#Adjective"
],
[
"audacious",
"audacious#Adjective"
],
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
],
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
],
[
"hilarious",
"hilarious#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Of an insult or person: disrespectful, audacious, and either blunt or sarcastic, in a hilarious way."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "– I'll see you in detention.\n– Ah, savage!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unpleasant or unfair."
],
"links": [
[
"Unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"unfair",
"unfair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang) Unpleasant or unfair."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English slang",
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Great, brilliant, amazing."
],
"links": [
[
"Great",
"great"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
],
[
"amazing",
"amazing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, US, slang) Great, brilliant, amazing."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"US",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "– They were so savage to them!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Severe, rude, aggressive."
],
"links": [
[
"Severe",
"severe"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"aggressive",
"aggressive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang) Severe, rude, aggressive."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsævɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-savage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg/En-us-savage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævɪd͡ʒ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutawaḥḥiš",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "مُتَوَحِّش"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayri",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "վայրի"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzíki",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "дзі́кі"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzikúnski",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "дзіку́нскі"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "div",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "див"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "salvatge"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "殘暴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cánbào",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "残暴"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "divoký"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "barbaars"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "sovaĝa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "villi"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "veluri",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "ველური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "vad"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "műveletlen"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "sovaja"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "diikkoi"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "villi"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "salvage"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "selvaggio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "silvestris"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "barbarus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "divjački",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "дивјачки"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "vill"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "dziki"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "zdziczały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "díkij",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "ди́кий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dikárskij",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "дика́рский"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odičávšij",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "одича́вший"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarbaggiu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "divoký"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "divji"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "salvaje"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "vild"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàa-tʉ̀ʉan",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "ป่าเถื่อน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "vahşi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dýkyj",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "ди́кий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dykúnsʹkyj",
"sense": "wild, not cultivated",
"word": "дику́нський"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hamajiyy",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هَمَجِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayreni",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "վայրենի"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "salvatge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbaars"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "onbeschaafd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "onbeschoft"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "raakalaismainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "sivistymätön"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbare"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "barbarosuli",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "ბარბაროსული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "araciviluri",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "არაცივილური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uxeši",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "უხეში"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uḳulṭuro",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "უკულტურო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "wüst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "unbebaut"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protógonos",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρωτόγονος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbár"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "civilizálatlan"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "sovaja"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "biadab"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "metsälliin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "selvaggio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "primitivo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "saevus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "crūdēlis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "immānis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbarus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "divjački",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "дивјачки"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbarisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbarzyński"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "niecywilizowany"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "várvarskij",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "ва́рварский"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarbaggiu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "salvaje"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbarisk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "ociviliserad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "okultiverad"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàa-tʉ̀ʉan",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "ป่าเถื่อน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "barbar"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "barbaric, not civilized",
"word": "mọi rợ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayrag",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "վայրագ"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "sovaĝa"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "feroca"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "villi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "féroce"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasṭiḳi",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "სასტიკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "unbändig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "rasend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "wütend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "erőszakos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "vérengző"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "sovaja"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "brutale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "crudele"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "feroce"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "drrinde",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "دڕندە"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "immānis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "trux"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "saevus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žéstok",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "же́сток"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "rasende"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šarze",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "شرزه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brutalny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestialski"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okrutny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žestókij",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "жесто́кий"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarbaggiu"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàa-tʉ̀ʉan",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "ป่าเถื่อน"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žorstókyj",
"sense": "fierce and ferocious",
"word": "жорсто́кий"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayrag",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "վայրագ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "brutálen",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "брута́лен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezpoštáden",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "безпоща́ден"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "salvatge"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "raaka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "julma"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasṭiḳi",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "სასტიკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "roh"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "barbarisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "grausam"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "brutális"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "elvetemült"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "kegyetlen"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "sovaja"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "impietoso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "crudele"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "crūdēlis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "barbarus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "inhūmānus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "atrōx"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žéstok",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "же́сток"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dívjački",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "ди́вјачки"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bespóšteden",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "беспо́штеден"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "brutal"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "grusom"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brutalny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bestialski"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okrutny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bezlitosny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bespoščádnyj",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "беспоща́дный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "salvaje"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "grym"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "brutal"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpàa-tʉ̀ʉan",
"sense": "brutal, vicious or merciless",
"word": "ป่าเถื่อน"
}
],
"word": "savage"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ævɪd͡ʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ævɪd͡ʒ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nandi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"enm:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "savage"
},
"expansion": "Middle English savage",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sauvage"
},
"expansion": "Old French sauvage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "salvaticus",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin salvaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "silvaticus",
"4": "",
"5": "wild\"; literally, \"of the woods"
},
"expansion": "Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English savage, from Old French sauvage, salvage (“wild, savage, untamed”), from Late Latin salvaticus, alteration of Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”), from silva (“forest\", \"grove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "savages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "savage (plural savages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sav‧age"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847, Benjamin Disraeli, Tancred: or The New Crusade, page 251:",
"text": "'Well, my lord, I don't know,' said Freeman with a sort of jolly sneer; 'we have been dining with the savages.'\n'They are not savages, Freeman.'\n'Well, my lord, they have not much more clothes, anyhow; and as for knives and forks, there is not such a thing known.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1899 March, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number MI, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part II, page 491:",
"text": "The glimpse of the steamboat had for some reason filled those savages with unrestrained grief.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901 July 19, “Horses in time of War”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, number 10, page 296:",
"text": "In the year 1879, when the Utes succeeded in getting some United States troops into what was afterwards known as Thornburg's \"rat hole,\" several mounted couriers succeeded in slipping through the circling line of savages.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person not living in a civilization; a barbarian."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"civilization",
"civilization"
],
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) A person not living in a civilization; a barbarian."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Their kids are little savages! One of them bit me the other day.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An aggressively defiant person."
],
"links": [
[
"defiant",
"defiant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) An aggressively defiant person."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 January 6, Kalhan Rosenblatt, “Elmo's feud with a pet rock has consumed the internet”, in NBC News, archived from the original on 2023-05-29:",
"text": "It was on Dec. 29 that TikTok star Liv Pearsall posted a video titled \"7 Times Elmo Was an Absolute Savage,\" in which the star with more than 2.7 million followers lip-synced to various Elmo-ments.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 August 31, Emily Lefroy, “I ’hard launch’ my first dates on Instagram: Confident or unhinged?”, in New York Post, New York, N.Y.: News Corp, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-10-05:",
"text": "\"Sometimes they would stay up while she'd have a whole new guy in a relationship,\" she wrote in a comment. \"LMFAO she is a savage.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who speaks in an audacious, hilarious, and often sarcastic manner."
],
"links": [
[
"audacious",
"audacious"
],
[
"hilarious",
"hilarious"
],
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Someone who speaks in an audacious, hilarious, and often sarcastic manner."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page 7:",
"text": "The torch-eyed ſavage, with growl tremendous, riſing up, diſlocated at one blow the arched neck of Sadit's Arabian ſteed, and brought the unfortunate omrah to the duſt, expiring between his extended claws.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wild and ferocious beast."
],
"links": [
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A wild and ferocious beast."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsævɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-savage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg/En-us-savage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævɪd͡ʒ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salvage"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutawaḥḥiš",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "مُتَوَحِّش"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hamajiyy",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "هَمَجِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vayreni",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "վայրենի"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzikún",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дзіку́н"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzikúnka",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дзіку́нка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "divák",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дива́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "diváčka",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дива́чка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "salvatge"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "野蠻人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yěmánrén",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "野蛮人"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divoch"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "divoška"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "villi-ihminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "villi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sauvage"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uḳulṭuro",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "უკულტურო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "veluri",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "ველური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "der Wilde",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wilder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wilde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roher Mensch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Barbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Barbarin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "vadember"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "sovajo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "selvaggio"
},
{
"alt": "やばんじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yabanjin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "野蛮人"
},
{
"alt": "野蠻人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yamanin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "야만인"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "barbarus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "divjak",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дивјак"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "divjačka",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дивјачка"
},
{
"code": "niq",
"lang": "Nandi",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "korom"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villmann"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dzikus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dzikuska"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "selvagem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dikárʹ",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дика́рь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dikárka",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дика́рка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "varvar",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "варвар"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "дѝвља̄к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дивља̀киња"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дивља̀куша"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìvljāk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "divljàkinja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "divljàkuša"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divoch"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "divoška"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "divjak"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "divjakinja"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vilde"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "barbar"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "bus kanaka"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dykún",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дику́н"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dykúnka",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дику́нка"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncivilized or feral person",
"word": "người dã man"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ágrios",
"sense": "aggressively defiant person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγριος"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "buntárʹ",
"sense": "aggressively defiant person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бунта́рь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "buntárka",
"sense": "aggressively defiant person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бунта́рка"
}
],
"word": "savage"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ævɪd͡ʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ævɪd͡ʒ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nandi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"enm:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "savage"
},
"expansion": "Middle English savage",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sauvage"
},
"expansion": "Old French sauvage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "salvaticus",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin salvaticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "silvaticus",
"4": "",
"5": "wild\"; literally, \"of the woods"
},
"expansion": "Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English savage, from Old French sauvage, salvage (“wild, savage, untamed”), from Late Latin salvaticus, alteration of Latin silvaticus (“wild\"; literally, \"of the woods”), from silva (“forest\", \"grove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "savages",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "savaging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "savaged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "savaged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "savage (third-person singular simple present savages, present participle savaging, simple past and past participle savaged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sav‧age"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "No matter how anyone might savage me, I should stay strong.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019 March 6, Drachinifel, 26:48 from the start, in The Battle of Samar (Alternate History) - Bring on the Battleships!, archived from the original on 2022-07-20:",
"text": "But that was only the start, because the Fletchers - (obviously) carrying two torpedo launchers - were only launching half-salvos, so one full wave of torpedoes had driven off the cruisers after having savaged the destroyers, aaand then it was a case of, well, here come twenty-five destroyers, here comes^([sic]) two hundred and fifty torpedoes, hello Japanese battleships, dodge this!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint."
],
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"assault",
"assault"
],
[
"ferociously",
"ferociously"
],
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His latest film was savaged by most reviewers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 10, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:",
"text": "British journalists shun complete respectability, feeling a duty to be ready to savage the mighty, or rummage through their bins. Elsewhere in Europe, government contracts and subsidies ensure that press barons will only defy the mighty so far.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To criticise vehemently."
],
"links": [
[
"criticise",
"criticise"
],
[
"vehemently",
"vehemently"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) To criticise vehemently."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To attack with the teeth."
],
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"teeth",
"teeth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an animal) To attack with the teeth."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an animal"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:",
"text": "Its bloodhounds, savaged by a cross of wolf.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make savage."
],
"links": [
[
"savage",
"#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To make savage."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsævɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-savage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg/En-us-savage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/En-us-savage.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævɪd͡ʒ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "angreifen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "anfallen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "bestürmen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "herfallen über"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katasparásso",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "κατασπαράσσω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"word": "assalire"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nabrasyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to attack or assault someone or something ferociously or without restraint",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "набрасываться"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to criticise vehemently",
"word": "beleidigen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kaftiriázo",
"sense": "to criticise vehemently",
"word": "καυτηριάζω"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to criticise vehemently",
"word": "slakte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raznositʹ",
"sense": "to criticise vehemently",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разносить"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack with the teeth",
"word": "beißen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to attack with the teeth",
"word": "zerfleischen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katadagkóno",
"sense": "to attack with the teeth",
"word": "καταδαγκώνω"
}
],
"word": "savage"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "savagyne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "savage"
},
"expansion": "English: savage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: savage"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "savage"
},
"expansion": "Scots: savage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: savage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "savage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French savage",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "salvāticus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin salvāticus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "silvāticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin silvāticus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French savage, from Late Latin salvāticus, from Latin silvāticus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "savage",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "savage",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"savage, barbaric, unmannered, primitive"
],
"links": [
[
"savage",
"savage#English"
],
[
"barbaric",
"barbaric"
],
[
"unmannered",
"unmannered"
],
[
"primitive",
"primitive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wild, untamed, harsh"
],
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"untamed",
"untamed"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mighty, strong, powerful"
],
"links": [
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ferocious, angry, attacking, opposed"
],
"links": [
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"attacking",
"attacking"
],
[
"opposed",
"opposed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"demented, crazy, insane"
],
"links": [
[
"demented",
"demented"
],
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"insane",
"insane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) demented, crazy, insane"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"ill-thought, ill-advised"
],
"links": [
[
"ill-advised",
"ill-advised"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) ill-thought, ill-advised"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈvaːdʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sau̯ˈvaːdʒ(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salvage"
},
{
"word": "saveage"
},
{
"word": "sauvage"
}
],
"word": "savage"
}
Download raw JSONL data for savage meaning in All languages combined (52.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.