See sag on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sag meaning in All languages combined (47.0kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sag", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sag", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-2", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-3", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Sango." ], "id": "en-sag-mul-symbol-fUFLdixT", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Sango." ] } ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "saggen" }, "expansion": "Middle English saggen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Norse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sokkva", "t": "to sink" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sokkva (“to sink”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sinkwaną", "t": "to sink" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sinkwaną (“to sink”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sagga", "3": "", "4": "move slowly" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sagga (“move slowly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sakke" }, "expansion": "sakke", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sacka" }, "expansion": "Swedish sacka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sakka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sakka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zakken" }, "expansion": "Dutch zakken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "sacken" }, "expansion": "German sacken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From late Middle English saggen, probably of North Germanic/Scandinavian/Old Norse origin, akin to Old Norse sokkva (“to sink”), from a denasalized derivative of Proto-Germanic *sinkwaną (“to sink”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk sagga (“move slowly”)); probably akin to Danish and Norwegian sakke, Swedish sacka, Icelandic sakka. Compare also Dutch zakken and German sacken (from Low German).", "forms": [ { "form": "sags", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "sag (countable and uncountable, plural sags)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 3 6 23 7 5 28 4 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of sinking or bending; a droop." ], "id": "en-sag-en-noun-eJJwRWCk", "links": [ [ "sink", "sink" ], [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "droop", "droop" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hlǎtvane", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "хлътване" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "word": "(het) zakken" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "word": "roikkuminen" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "word": "painuminen" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "word": "taipuminen" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cedimento" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "colata (di vernice)" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cedimento" }, { "_dis1": "99 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "afundamento" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The difference in elevation of a wire, cable, chain or rope suspended between two consecutive points." ], "id": "en-sag-en-noun-NoaK02wR", "links": [ [ "elevation", "elevation" ], [ "suspend", "suspend" ], [ "consecutive", "consecutive" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 79 19", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "provisvanv", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "провисванв" }, { "_dis1": "2 79 19", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hoogteverschil" }, { "_dis1": "2 79 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "difference in elevation", "word": "roikkuma" }, { "_dis1": "2 79 19", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flèche" }, { "_dis1": "2 79 19", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abbassamento" }, { "_dis1": "2 79 19", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "høydeforskjell" }, { "_dis1": "2 79 19", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obniżenie" }, { "_dis1": "2 79 19", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flecha" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The difference in height or depth between the vertex and the rim of a curved surface, specifically used for optical elements such as a mirror or lens." ], "id": "en-sag-en-noun-IE~p0MzB", "links": [ [ "vertex", "vertex" ], [ "rim", "rim" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sæɡ/" }, { "rhymes": "-æɡ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-sag.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" }, { "enpr": "săg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sag" ], "word": "sag" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sag bag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sagger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "saggy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sag off" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sag pond" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sag wagon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "saggen" }, "expansion": "Middle English saggen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Norse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sokkva", "t": "to sink" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sokkva (“to sink”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sinkwaną", "t": "to sink" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sinkwaną (“to sink”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sagga", "3": "", "4": "move slowly" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sagga (“move slowly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sakke" }, "expansion": "sakke", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sacka" }, "expansion": "Swedish sacka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sakka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sakka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zakken" }, "expansion": "Dutch zakken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "sacken" }, "expansion": "German sacken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From late Middle English saggen, probably of North Germanic/Scandinavian/Old Norse origin, akin to Old Norse sokkva (“to sink”), from a denasalized derivative of Proto-Germanic *sinkwaną (“to sink”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk sagga (“move slowly”)); probably akin to Danish and Norwegian sakke, Swedish sacka, Icelandic sakka. Compare also Dutch zakken and German sacken (from Low German).", "forms": [ { "form": "sags", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sagging", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sagged", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sagged", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sag (third-person singular simple present sags, present participle sagging, simple past and past participle sagged)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "A line or cable supported by its ends sags, even if it is tightly drawn.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The floor of a room sags.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Her once firm bosom began to sag in her thirties.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To sink, in the middle, by its weight or under applied pressure, below a horizontal line or plane." ], "id": "en-sag-en-verb-MG3J-z4I", "links": [ [ "sink", "sink" ], [ "pressure", "pressure" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "A building may sag one way or another.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The door sags on its hinges.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1890, Great Britain. High Court of Justice. Probate, Divorce, and Admiralty Division, The Law Reports. Probate Division in the Courts of Probate and Divorce: In the Admiralty and Ecclesiastical Courts, and in the Privy Council, from Michaelmas Sittings, 1875, to 1890 (volume 5)", "text": "The weather became more and more threatening; the ship sagged to the leeward more than she ought." } ], "glosses": [ "To lean, give way, or settle from a vertical position." ], "id": "en-sag-en-verb-1s2iKzC7", "links": [ [ "lean", "lean" ], [ "settle", "settle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) To lean, give way, or settle from a vertical position." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 53 2 1 41 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "provisvam", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "провисвам" }, { "_dis1": "1 53 2 1 41 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "painua" }, { "_dis1": "1 53 2 1 41 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "kallistua" }, { "_dis1": "1 53 2 1 41 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "einsinken" }, { "_dis1": "1 53 2 1 41 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "absinken" }, { "_dis1": "1 53 2 1 41 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "inclinarsi" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 3 6 29 6 6 25 4 5 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 6 23 7 5 28 4 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 4 22 5 8 23 4 7 6 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To lose firmness, elasticity, vigor, or a thriving state; to sink; to droop; to flag; to bend; to yield, as the mind or spirits, under the pressure of care, trouble, doubt, or the like; to be unsettled or unbalanced." ], "id": "en-sag-en-verb-dgf9qMY8", "links": [ [ "firmness", "firmness" ], [ "elasticity", "elasticity" ], [ "vigor", "vigor" ], [ "thriving", "thrive" ], [ "droop", "droop" ], [ "flag", "flag" ], [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "yield", "yield" ], [ "care", "care" ], [ "trouble", "trouble" ], [ "doubt", "doubt" ], [ "unsettled", "unsettled" ], [ "unbalanced", "unbalanced" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) To lose firmness, elasticity, vigor, or a thriving state; to sink; to droop; to flag; to bend; to yield, as the mind or spirits, under the pressure of care, trouble, doubt, or the like; to be unsettled or unbalanced." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hlǎtvam", "sense": "to sink", "word": "хлътвам" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to sink", "word": "doorzakken" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to sink", "word": "doorhangen" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to sink", "word": "scheefzakken" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to sink", "word": "fleksi" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "english": "cable, rope etc.", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "roikkua" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "english": "surface", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "painua" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "english": "rod, bar etc.", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "painua" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to sink", "word": "ployer" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to sink", "word": "durchhängen" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to sink", "word": "flettersi" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to sink", "word": "cedere" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to sink", "word": "wheoro" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to sink", "word": "tāwharu" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to sink", "word": "afundar" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prosedatʹ", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "проседать" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prosestʹ", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "просесть" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "ahondar" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "sagga" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "säcka" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "sjunka" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "provysáty", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "провиса́ти" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "provýsnuty", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прови́снути" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prosidáty", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "просіда́ти" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prosísty", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "просі́сти" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prohynátysja", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прогина́тися" }, { "_dis1": "33 1 65 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prohnútysja", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прогну́тися" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "verslappen" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "nalaten" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "doorhangen" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "kolapsi" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "taipua" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "notkahtaa" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "s’affaisser" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "ausleiern" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "deperire" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "estenuarsi" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "smorzarsi" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "cedere" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 80 2 7 1 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "ceder" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "To loiter in walking; to idle along; to drag or droop heavily." ], "id": "en-sag-en-verb-oM8iIGON", "links": [ [ "loiter", "loiter" ], [ "idle", "idle" ], [ "drag", "drag" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 3 1 85 3 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mǎkna se", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "мъкна се" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 85 3 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "slenteren" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 85 3 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "rondhangen" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 85 3 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "treuzelen" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 85 3 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "löntystää" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 85 3 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "löntystellä" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 85 3 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "schlendern" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 85 3 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "barcollare" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 85 3 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slonjatʹsja", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "слоняться" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To cause to bend or give way; to load." ], "id": "en-sag-en-verb-k4ZBnc1G", "links": [ [ "load", "load" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cause to bend or give way; to load." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 3 7 1 86 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cause to bend", "word": "doen zakken" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 7 1 86 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cause to bend", "word": "plooien" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 7 1 86 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cause to bend", "word": "taivuttaa" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 7 1 86 1 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čazneka", "sense": "to cause to bend", "word": "ჩაზნექა" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 7 1 86 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cause to bend", "word": "flettere" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To wear one's trousers so that their top is well below the waist." ], "id": "en-sag-en-verb-hLduE2EK", "links": [ [ "trousers", "trousers" ], [ "top", "top" ], [ "waist", "waist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) To wear one's trousers so that their top is well below the waist." ], "tags": [ "informal" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 8 5 3 7 60 13", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čaxda", "sense": "to wear pants low", "word": "ჩახდა" }, { "_dis1": "4 8 5 3 7 60 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "indossare pantaloni a vita bassa", "sense": "to wear pants low" }, { "_dis1": "4 8 5 3 7 60 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "indossare pantaloni penzolanti", "sense": "to wear pants low" }, { "_dis1": "4 8 5 3 7 60 13", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to wear pants low", "word": "sægge" }, { "_dis1": "4 8 5 3 7 60 13", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to wear pants low", "word": "sægga" }, { "_dis1": "4 8 5 3 7 60 13", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to wear pants low", "word": "ha häng" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To pull down someone else's pants as a prank." ], "id": "en-sag-en-verb-rxw6i2VY", "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, Canada) To pull down someone else's pants as a prank." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sæɡ/" }, { "rhymes": "-æɡ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-sag.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" }, { "enpr": "săg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sag" ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "sag (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "saag" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 3 6 29 6 6 25 4 5 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 6 23 7 5 28 4 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 4 22 5 8 23 4 7 6 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Charles Campion, The Rough Guide to London Restaurants, page 173", "text": "The dal tarka (£5) is made from whole yellow split peas, while sag aloo (£5) brings potatoes in a rich and oily spinach puree.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of saag" ], "id": "en-sag-en-noun-HDLa2Bhj", "links": [ [ "saag", "saag#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "uncountable" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sag" ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "zacht" }, "expansion": "Dutch zacht", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch zacht.", "forms": [ { "form": "sagte", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "sagter", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sagste", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sagte" }, "expansion": "sag (attributive sagte, comparative sagter, superlative sagste)", "name": "af-adj" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "soft" ], "id": "en-sag-af-adj-9fRFUo9K", "links": [ [ "soft", "soft" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saχ/" }, { "ipa": "[säχ]" }, { "ipa": "[sɐχ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-sag.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sag.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sag.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sag.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sag.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "sak" }, "expansion": "Old Danish sak", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "sǫk" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sǫk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sakō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sak" }, "expansion": "Swedish sak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sök" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sök", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sake" }, "expansion": "English sake", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zaak" }, "expansion": "Dutch zaak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Sache" }, "expansion": "German Sache", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish sak, from Old Norse sǫk, from Proto-Germanic *sakō. Cognate with Swedish sak, Icelandic sök, English sake, Dutch zaak, German Sache.", "forms": [ { "form": "sagen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sager", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sager", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "sager", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "sagen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sag c (singular definite sagen, plural indefinite sager)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "sag c (singular definite sagen, plural indefinite sager)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "sagernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "sagers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "sagens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "sags", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "sagerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "sager", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "sagen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "sag" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "I am not acquainted with all the details of the matter.", "text": "Jeg er ikke bekendt med alle sagens detaljer." } ], "glosses": [ "matter, affair" ], "id": "en-sag-da-noun-eLexKACB", "links": [ [ "matter", "matter" ], [ "affair", "affair" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "I am willing to die for the cause.", "text": "Jeg er villig til at dø for sagen." } ], "glosses": [ "cause" ], "id": "en-sag-da-noun-an7x7Z8V", "links": [ [ "cause", "cause" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "I'll go inside and pack out my things.", "text": "Jeg går lige ind og pakker mine sager ud." } ], "glosses": [ "thing" ], "id": "en-sag-da-noun-XelNaRrj", "links": [ [ "thing", "thing" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 17 2 57 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The 27-year-old pleaded not guilty to drunk driving, so the case had to be adjourned.", "text": "Den 27-årige nægtede sig skyldig i spritkørsel, så sagen måtte udsættes." } ], "glosses": [ "case, lawsuit" ], "id": "en-sag-da-noun-s5RTjGuB", "links": [ [ "case", "case" ], [ "lawsuit", "lawsuit" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0", "sense": "legal case", "word": "retssag" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "I took my papers and cases home with me.", "text": "Jeg tog mine papirer og sager med mig hjem." } ], "glosses": [ "file" ], "id": "en-sag-da-noun-O5w1jzbw", "links": [ [ "file", "file" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "The waiter was stacking a lot of delicious things on the table.", "text": "Tjeneren var ved at stable en masse lækre sager op på bordet." } ], "glosses": [ "food (only in plural)" ], "id": "en-sag-da-noun-YWWDLNbU", "links": [ [ "food", "food" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saːɡ/" }, { "ipa": "[sæːˀj]" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɡ" } ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "sǫg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sǫg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sagō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sǫg, from Proto-Germanic *sagō, from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sagar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagir", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-f2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saganna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sag f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "sagar", "3": "sagir" }, "expansion": "sag f (genitive singular sagar, plural sagir)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sag" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-f2" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "saw; a tool with a toothed blade used for cutting hard substances, in particular wood or metal" ], "id": "en-sag-fo-noun-EoLpuvSE", "links": [ [ "saw", "saw" ], [ "toothed", "toothed" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "metal", "metal" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "sagarblað" }, { "word": "sagarmaður" }, { "word": "sagartonn" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛaː/" }, { "homophone": "sæð" } ], "word": "sag" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sag", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sagen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of sagen" ], "id": "en-sag-de-verb-hKZomaD-", "links": [ [ "sagen", "sagen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sagen" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present of sagen" ], "id": "en-sag-de-verb-pGj9reRN", "links": [ [ "sagen", "sagen#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) first-person singular present of sagen" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zaːk/" }, { "ipa": "/zax/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːk" }, { "rhymes": "-ax" }, { "audio": "De-sag.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/De-sag.ogg/De-sag.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/De-sag.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "saga", "3": "", "4": "to saw" }, "expansion": "saga (“to saw”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From the verb saga (“to saw”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sags", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saginu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "sags", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "no plural", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sag n (genitive singular sags, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "sags", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "sag n (genitive singular sags, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "a", "3": "g", "pl": "-" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "sög", "accpd": "sögin", "accs": "sag", "accsd": "sagið", "datp": "sögum", "datpd": "sögunum", "dats": "sagi", "datsd": "saginu", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "saga", "genpd": "saganna", "gens": "sags", "gensd": "sagsins", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "sög", "nompd": "sögin", "noms": "sag", "nomsd": "sagið", "pl": "-", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accs": "sag", "accsd": "sagið", "dats": "sagi", "datsd": "saginu", "gens": "sags", "gensd": "sagsins", "noms": "sag", "nomsd": "sagið" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sawdust" ], "id": "en-sag-is-noun-eSmLAUBo", "links": [ [ "sawdust", "sawdust" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saːɣ/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɣ" } ], "word": "sag" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "betongsag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "motorsag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sagbruk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sagmugg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sirkelsag" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "sǫg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sǫg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sagō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sǫg, from Proto-Germanic *sagō, from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "saga", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sager", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "58 31 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Tools", "orig": "nb:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a saw" ], "id": "en-sag-nb-noun-A6kfwW1F", "links": [ [ "saw", "saw#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(tools) a saw" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "tools" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sawmill" ], "id": "en-sag-nb-noun-kPF9uWEN", "links": [ [ "sawmill", "sawmill#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:sag" ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sag", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sag", "name": "nb-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sage" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of sage" ], "id": "en-sag-nb-verb-jKElMjPJ", "links": [ [ "sage", "sage#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:sag" ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "sǫg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sǫg", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sǫg.", "forms": [ { "form": "saga", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sager", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Tools", "orig": "nn:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "betongsag" }, { "word": "motorsag" }, { "word": "sagbruk" }, { "word": "sagmugg" }, { "word": "sirkelsag" } ], "glosses": [ "a saw" ], "id": "en-sag-nn-noun-A6kfwW1F", "links": [ [ "saw", "saw#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(tools) a saw" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "tools" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:sag" ] } ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "sagum" }, "expansion": "Latin sagum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sagum.", "forms": [ { "form": "sȃg", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "са̑г", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sȃg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ságovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagova", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "saže", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sagove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sagu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "sȃg" }, "expansion": "sȃg m (Cyrillic spelling са̑г)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sȃg", "10": "sagove", "11": "sagu", "12": "sagovima", "13": "sagom", "14": "sagovima", "2": "ságovi", "3": "saga", "4": "sagova", "5": "sagu", "6": "sagovima", "7": "sag", "8": "sagove", "9": "sagu / saže" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "carpet, rug" ], "id": "en-sag-sh-noun-uv4zkRKj", "links": [ [ "carpet", "carpet" ], [ "rug", "rug" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tèpih" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sâːɡ/" } ], "word": "sag" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbl", "2": "საგ", "g": "cbd" }, "expansion": "Bats: საგ class bd (sag)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bats: საგ class bd (sag)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Vainakh:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ce", "2": "сай", "g": "cbd" }, "expansion": "Chechen: сай class bd (saj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chechen: сай class bd (saj)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inh", "2": "сай", "g": "cbd" }, "expansion": "Ingush: сай class bd (saj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingush: сай class bd (saj)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cau-nkh-pro", "2": "oos", "3": "*sag", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Ossetic *sag", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cau-nkh-pro", "2": "oos", "3": "*sag" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Ossetic *sag", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "os-pro", "2": "*sāgɨ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ossetic *sāgɨ", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Ossetic *sag.\nIt is curious that in Klaproth’s work the Bats form is represented with a final vowel. But in Schiefner’s work there is no final vowel anymore. Usually, in Bats, there is a reduction of the vowel at the end of the form. If this is the case, then the Bats wordform with a final vowel should go back to the Proto-Nakh form with a final vowel and be borrowed from Proto-Ossetic *sāgɨ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cau-nkh-pro", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "*sag", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Nakh", "lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/sag", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "deer" ], "id": "en-sag-cau-nkh-pro-noun-rPW~2Ybe", "links": [ [ "deer", "deer" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sag" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ossetian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ossetian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os-dig", "2": "саг" }, "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: саг (sag)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Digor Ossetian: саг (sag)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os-iro", "2": "саг" }, "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: саг (sag)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Iron Ossetian: саг (sag)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cau-nkh-pro", "2": "*sag", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Nakh: *sag", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Nakh: *sag" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oos", "2": "os-pro", "3": "*sāgɨ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ossetic *sāgɨ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oos", "2": "xsc-pro", "3": "*ṣāki" }, "expansion": "Proto-Scythian *ṣāki", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oos", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*šākah", "t": "something forked, having branches" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *šākah (“something forked, having branches”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kho", "t": "fork", "tr": "śśājsano" }, "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (śśājsano, “fork”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "𐫢𐫀𐫄𐫍", "t": "branch", "ts": "šāx" }, "expansion": "Sogdian 𐫢𐫀𐫄𐫍 (šʾɣh /šāx/, “branch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "šakės", "t": "forks" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian šakės (“forks”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Ossetic *sāgɨ, from Proto-Scythian *ṣāki, from Proto-Iranian *šākah (“something forked, having branches”). Cognate with Khotanese [script needed] (śśājsano, “fork”), Sogdian 𐫢𐫀𐫄𐫍 (šʾɣh /šāx/, “branch”), and perhaps further to Lithuanian šakės (“forks”), if not an Iranian borrowing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oos", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*sag", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Ossetic", "lang_code": "oos", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Ossetic/sag", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Ossetic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "oos", "name": "Cervids", "orig": "oos:Cervids", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "deer" ], "id": "en-sag-oos-noun-rPW~2Ybe", "links": [ [ "deer", "deer" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sag" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "zacht" }, "expansion": "Dutch zacht", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch zacht.", "forms": [ { "form": "sagte", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "sagter", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sagste", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sagte" }, "expansion": "sag (attributive sagte, comparative sagter, superlative sagste)", "name": "af-adj" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans adjectives", "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation", "Afrikaans terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "soft" ], "links": [ [ "soft", "soft" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saχ/" }, { "ipa": "[säχ]" }, { "ipa": "[sɐχ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-sag.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sag.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sag.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sag.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sag.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "sag" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Danish", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Danish/aːɡ", "Rhymes:Danish/aːɡ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "sak" }, "expansion": "Old Danish sak", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "sǫk" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sǫk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sakō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sak" }, "expansion": "Swedish sak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sök" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sök", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sake" }, "expansion": "English sake", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zaak" }, "expansion": "Dutch zaak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Sache" }, "expansion": "German Sache", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish sak, from Old Norse sǫk, from Proto-Germanic *sakō. Cognate with Swedish sak, Icelandic sök, English sake, Dutch zaak, German Sache.", "forms": [ { "form": "sagen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sager", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sager", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "sager", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "sagen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sag c (singular definite sagen, plural indefinite sager)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "sag c (singular definite sagen, plural indefinite sager)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "sagernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "sagers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "sagens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "sags", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "sagerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "sager", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "sagen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "sag" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "I am not acquainted with all the details of the matter.", "text": "Jeg er ikke bekendt med alle sagens detaljer." } ], "glosses": [ "matter, affair" ], "links": [ [ "matter", "matter" ], [ "affair", "affair" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "I am willing to die for the cause.", "text": "Jeg er villig til at dø for sagen." } ], "glosses": [ "cause" ], "links": [ [ "cause", "cause" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "I'll go inside and pack out my things.", "text": "Jeg går lige ind og pakker mine sager ud." } ], "glosses": [ "thing" ], "links": [ [ "thing", "thing" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "The 27-year-old pleaded not guilty to drunk driving, so the case had to be adjourned.", "text": "Den 27-årige nægtede sig skyldig i spritkørsel, så sagen måtte udsættes." } ], "glosses": [ "case, lawsuit" ], "links": [ [ "case", "case" ], [ "lawsuit", "lawsuit" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "I took my papers and cases home with me.", "text": "Jeg tog mine papirer og sager med mig hjem." } ], "glosses": [ "file" ], "links": [ [ "file", "file" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "The waiter was stacking a lot of delicious things on the table.", "text": "Tjeneren var ved at stable en masse lækre sager op på bordet." } ], "glosses": [ "food (only in plural)" ], "links": [ [ "food", "food" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saːɡ/" }, { "ipa": "[sæːˀj]" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɡ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "legal case", "word": "retssag" } ], "word": "sag" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/æɡ", "Rhymes:English/æɡ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "saggen" }, "expansion": "Middle English saggen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Norse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sokkva", "t": "to sink" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sokkva (“to sink”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sinkwaną", "t": "to sink" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sinkwaną (“to sink”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sagga", "3": "", "4": "move slowly" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sagga (“move slowly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sakke" }, "expansion": "sakke", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sacka" }, "expansion": "Swedish sacka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sakka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sakka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zakken" }, "expansion": "Dutch zakken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "sacken" }, "expansion": "German sacken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From late Middle English saggen, probably of North Germanic/Scandinavian/Old Norse origin, akin to Old Norse sokkva (“to sink”), from a denasalized derivative of Proto-Germanic *sinkwaną (“to sink”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk sagga (“move slowly”)); probably akin to Danish and Norwegian sakke, Swedish sacka, Icelandic sakka. Compare also Dutch zakken and German sacken (from Low German).", "forms": [ { "form": "sags", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "sag (countable and uncountable, plural sags)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The state of sinking or bending; a droop." ], "links": [ [ "sink", "sink" ], [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "droop", "droop" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The difference in elevation of a wire, cable, chain or rope suspended between two consecutive points." ], "links": [ [ "elevation", "elevation" ], [ "suspend", "suspend" ], [ "consecutive", "consecutive" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The difference in height or depth between the vertex and the rim of a curved surface, specifically used for optical elements such as a mirror or lens." ], "links": [ [ "vertex", "vertex" ], [ "rim", "rim" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sæɡ/" }, { "rhymes": "-æɡ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-sag.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" }, { "enpr": "săg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hlǎtvane", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "хлътване" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "word": "(het) zakken" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "word": "roikkuminen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "word": "painuminen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "word": "taipuminen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cedimento" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "colata (di vernice)" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cedimento" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of sinking or bending", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "afundamento" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "provisvanv", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "провисванв" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hoogteverschil" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "difference in elevation", "word": "roikkuma" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flèche" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abbassamento" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "høydeforskjell" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obniżenie" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "difference in elevation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flecha" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sag" ], "word": "sag" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/æɡ", "Rhymes:English/æɡ/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sag bag" }, { "word": "sagger" }, { "word": "saggy" }, { "word": "sag off" }, { "word": "sag pond" }, { "word": "sag wagon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "saggen" }, "expansion": "Middle English saggen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Norse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sokkva", "t": "to sink" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sokkva (“to sink”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sinkwaną", "t": "to sink" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sinkwaną (“to sink”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sagga", "3": "", "4": "move slowly" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk sagga (“move slowly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sakke" }, "expansion": "sakke", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sacka" }, "expansion": "Swedish sacka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sakka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sakka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zakken" }, "expansion": "Dutch zakken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "sacken" }, "expansion": "German sacken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Low German", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From late Middle English saggen, probably of North Germanic/Scandinavian/Old Norse origin, akin to Old Norse sokkva (“to sink”), from a denasalized derivative of Proto-Germanic *sinkwaną (“to sink”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk sagga (“move slowly”)); probably akin to Danish and Norwegian sakke, Swedish sacka, Icelandic sakka. Compare also Dutch zakken and German sacken (from Low German).", "forms": [ { "form": "sags", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sagging", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sagged", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sagged", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sag (third-person singular simple present sags, present participle sagging, simple past and past participle sagged)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A line or cable supported by its ends sags, even if it is tightly drawn.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The floor of a room sags.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Her once firm bosom began to sag in her thirties.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To sink, in the middle, by its weight or under applied pressure, below a horizontal line or plane." ], "links": [ [ "sink", "sink" ], [ "pressure", "pressure" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A building may sag one way or another.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The door sags on its hinges.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1890, Great Britain. High Court of Justice. Probate, Divorce, and Admiralty Division, The Law Reports. Probate Division in the Courts of Probate and Divorce: In the Admiralty and Ecclesiastical Courts, and in the Privy Council, from Michaelmas Sittings, 1875, to 1890 (volume 5)", "text": "The weather became more and more threatening; the ship sagged to the leeward more than she ought." } ], "glosses": [ "To lean, give way, or settle from a vertical position." ], "links": [ [ "lean", "lean" ], [ "settle", "settle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) To lean, give way, or settle from a vertical position." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To lose firmness, elasticity, vigor, or a thriving state; to sink; to droop; to flag; to bend; to yield, as the mind or spirits, under the pressure of care, trouble, doubt, or the like; to be unsettled or unbalanced." ], "links": [ [ "firmness", "firmness" ], [ "elasticity", "elasticity" ], [ "vigor", "vigor" ], [ "thriving", "thrive" ], [ "droop", "droop" ], [ "flag", "flag" ], [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "yield", "yield" ], [ "care", "care" ], [ "trouble", "trouble" ], [ "doubt", "doubt" ], [ "unsettled", "unsettled" ], [ "unbalanced", "unbalanced" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) To lose firmness, elasticity, vigor, or a thriving state; to sink; to droop; to flag; to bend; to yield, as the mind or spirits, under the pressure of care, trouble, doubt, or the like; to be unsettled or unbalanced." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To loiter in walking; to idle along; to drag or droop heavily." ], "links": [ [ "loiter", "loiter" ], [ "idle", "idle" ], [ "drag", "drag" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To cause to bend or give way; to load." ], "links": [ [ "load", "load" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To cause to bend or give way; to load." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "To wear one's trousers so that their top is well below the waist." ], "links": [ [ "trousers", "trousers" ], [ "top", "top" ], [ "waist", "waist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) To wear one's trousers so that their top is well below the waist." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Canadian English", "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "To pull down someone else's pants as a prank." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, Canada) To pull down someone else's pants as a prank." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sæɡ/" }, { "rhymes": "-æɡ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-sag.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-sag.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" }, { "enpr": "săg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hlǎtvam", "sense": "to sink", "word": "хлътвам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to sink", "word": "doorzakken" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to sink", "word": "doorhangen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to sink", "word": "scheefzakken" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to sink", "word": "fleksi" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "cable, rope etc.", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "roikkua" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "surface", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "painua" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "rod, bar etc.", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "painua" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to sink", "word": "ployer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to sink", "word": "durchhängen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to sink", "word": "flettersi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to sink", "word": "cedere" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to sink", "word": "wheoro" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to sink", "word": "tāwharu" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to sink", "word": "afundar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prosedatʹ", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "проседать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prosestʹ", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "просесть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "ahondar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "sagga" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "säcka" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to sink", "word": "sjunka" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "provysáty", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "провиса́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "provýsnuty", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прови́снути" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prosidáty", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "просіда́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prosísty", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "просі́сти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prohynátysja", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прогина́тися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prohnútysja", "sense": "to sink", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прогну́тися" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "provisvam", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "провисвам" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "painua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "kallistua" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "einsinken" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "absinken" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to give way from a vertical position", "word": "inclinarsi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "verslappen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "nalaten" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "doorhangen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "kolapsi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "taipua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "notkahtaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "s’affaisser" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "ausleiern" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "deperire" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "estenuarsi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "smorzarsi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "cedere" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to lose firmness", "word": "ceder" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mǎkna se", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "мъкна се" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "slenteren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "rondhangen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "treuzelen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "löntystää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "löntystellä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "schlendern" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "word": "barcollare" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "slonjatʹsja", "sense": "to loiter in walking", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "слоняться" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cause to bend", "word": "doen zakken" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cause to bend", "word": "plooien" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cause to bend", "word": "taivuttaa" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čazneka", "sense": "to cause to bend", "word": "ჩაზნექა" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cause to bend", "word": "flettere" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čaxda", "sense": "to wear pants low", "word": "ჩახდა" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "indossare pantaloni a vita bassa", "sense": "to wear pants low" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "indossare pantaloni penzolanti", "sense": "to wear pants low" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to wear pants low", "word": "sægge" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to wear pants low", "word": "sægga" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to wear pants low", "word": "ha häng" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sag" ], "word": "sag" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "sag (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "saag" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Charles Campion, The Rough Guide to London Restaurants, page 173", "text": "The dal tarka (£5) is made from whole yellow split peas, while sag aloo (£5) brings potatoes in a rich and oily spinach puree.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of saag" ], "links": [ [ "saag", "saag#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "uncountable" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sag" ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "sǫg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sǫg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sagō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sǫg, from Proto-Germanic *sagō, from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sagar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagir", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-f2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagirnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saganna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sag f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "sagar", "3": "sagir" }, "expansion": "sag f (genitive singular sagar, plural sagir)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sag" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-f2" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "sagarblað" }, { "word": "sagarmaður" }, { "word": "sagartonn" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese feminine nouns", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese nouns", "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Faroese terms with homophones" ], "glosses": [ "saw; a tool with a toothed blade used for cutting hard substances, in particular wood or metal" ], "links": [ [ "saw", "saw" ], [ "toothed", "toothed" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "metal", "metal" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛaː/" }, { "homophone": "sæð" } ], "word": "sag" } { "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "German verb forms", "Rhymes:German/ax", "Rhymes:German/aːk", "Rhymes:German/aːk/1 syllable" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sag", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sagen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of sagen" ], "links": [ [ "sagen", "sagen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ "German colloquialisms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sagen" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present of sagen" ], "links": [ [ "sagen", "sagen#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) first-person singular present of sagen" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zaːk/" }, { "ipa": "/zax/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːk" }, { "rhymes": "-ax" }, { "audio": "De-sag.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/De-sag.ogg/De-sag.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/De-sag.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "saga", "3": "", "4": "to saw" }, "expansion": "saga (“to saw”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From the verb saga (“to saw”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sags", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saginu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "sags", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "no plural", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sag n (genitive singular sags, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "sags", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "sag n (genitive singular sags, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "a", "3": "g", "pl": "-" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "sög", "accpd": "sögin", "accs": "sag", "accsd": "sagið", "datp": "sögum", "datpd": "sögunum", "dats": "sagi", "datsd": "saginu", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "saga", "genpd": "saganna", "gens": "sags", "gensd": "sagsins", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "sög", "nompd": "sögin", "noms": "sag", "nomsd": "sagið", "pl": "-", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accs": "sag", "accsd": "sagið", "dats": "sagi", "datsd": "saginu", "gens": "sags", "gensd": "sagsins", "noms": "sag", "nomsd": "sagið" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic 1-syllable words", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic neuter nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Icelandic uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːɣ", "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːɣ/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "sawdust" ], "links": [ [ "sawdust", "sawdust" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/saːɣ/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɣ" } ], "word": "sag" } { "categories": [ "nb:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "betongsag" }, { "word": "motorsag" }, { "word": "sagbruk" }, { "word": "sagmugg" }, { "word": "sirkelsag" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "sǫg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sǫg", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sagō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sǫg, from Proto-Germanic *sagō, from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "saga", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sager", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a saw" ], "links": [ [ "saw", "saw#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(tools) a saw" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "tools" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sawmill" ], "links": [ [ "sawmill", "sawmill#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:sag" ], "word": "sag" } { "categories": [ "nb:Tools" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sag", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sag", "name": "nb-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sage" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of sage" ], "links": [ [ "sage", "sage#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:sag" ], "word": "sag" } { "derived": [ { "word": "betongsag" }, { "word": "motorsag" }, { "word": "sagbruk" }, { "word": "sagmugg" }, { "word": "sirkelsag" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "sǫg" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sǫg", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sǫg.", "forms": [ { "form": "saga", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sager", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse", "nn:Tools" ], "glosses": [ "a saw" ], "links": [ [ "saw", "saw#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(tools) a saw" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "tools" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:sag" ] } ], "word": "sag" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ossetian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ossetian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os-dig", "2": "саг" }, "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: саг (sag)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Digor Ossetian: саг (sag)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os-iro", "2": "саг" }, "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: саг (sag)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Iron Ossetian: саг (sag)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cau-nkh-pro", "2": "*sag", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Nakh: *sag", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Nakh: *sag" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oos", "2": "os-pro", "3": "*sāgɨ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ossetic *sāgɨ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oos", "2": "xsc-pro", "3": "*ṣāki" }, "expansion": "Proto-Scythian *ṣāki", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oos", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*šākah", "t": "something forked, having branches" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *šākah (“something forked, having branches”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kho", "t": "fork", "tr": "śśājsano" }, "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (śśājsano, “fork”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "𐫢𐫀𐫄𐫍", "t": "branch", "ts": "šāx" }, "expansion": "Sogdian 𐫢𐫀𐫄𐫍 (šʾɣh /šāx/, “branch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "šakės", "t": "forks" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian šakės (“forks”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Ossetic *sāgɨ, from Proto-Scythian *ṣāki, from Proto-Iranian *šākah (“something forked, having branches”). Cognate with Khotanese [script needed] (śśājsano, “fork”), Sogdian 𐫢𐫀𐫄𐫍 (šʾɣh /šāx/, “branch”), and perhaps further to Lithuanian šakės (“forks”), if not an Iranian borrowing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oos", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*sag", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Ossetic", "lang_code": "oos", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Ossetic/sag", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Ossetic entries with incorrect language header", "Old Ossetic lemmas", "Old Ossetic nouns", "Old Ossetic terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Old Ossetic terms derived from Proto-Ossetic", "Old Ossetic terms derived from Proto-Scythian", "Old Ossetic terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Old Ossetic terms inherited from Proto-Ossetic", "Old Ossetic terms inherited from Proto-Scythian", "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms", "Russian quotations with omitted translation", "Russian terms with quotations", "oos:Cervids" ], "glosses": [ "deer" ], "links": [ [ "deer", "deer" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sag" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbl", "2": "საგ", "g": "cbd" }, "expansion": "Bats: საგ class bd (sag)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bats: საგ class bd (sag)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Vainakh:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ce", "2": "сай", "g": "cbd" }, "expansion": "Chechen: сай class bd (saj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chechen: сай class bd (saj)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inh", "2": "сай", "g": "cbd" }, "expansion": "Ingush: сай class bd (saj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingush: сай class bd (saj)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cau-nkh-pro", "2": "oos", "3": "*sag", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Ossetic *sag", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cau-nkh-pro", "2": "oos", "3": "*sag" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Ossetic *sag", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "os-pro", "2": "*sāgɨ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ossetic *sāgɨ", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Ossetic *sag.\nIt is curious that in Klaproth’s work the Bats form is represented with a final vowel. But in Schiefner’s work there is no final vowel anymore. Usually, in Bats, there is a reduction of the vowel at the end of the form. If this is the case, then the Bats wordform with a final vowel should go back to the Proto-Nakh form with a final vowel and be borrowed from Proto-Ossetic *sāgɨ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cau-nkh-pro", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "*sag", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Nakh", "lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/sag", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German quotations with omitted translation", "German terms with quotations", "Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Nakh lemmas", "Proto-Nakh nouns", "Proto-Nakh terms borrowed from Old Ossetic", "Proto-Nakh terms derived from Old Ossetic", "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation", "Undetermined terms with quotations", "cau-nkh-pro:Cervids" ], "glosses": [ "deer" ], "links": [ [ "deer", "deer" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sag" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "sagum" }, "expansion": "Latin sagum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sagum.", "forms": [ { "form": "sȃg", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "са̑г", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sȃg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ságovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagova", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sag", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "saže", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sagove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sagu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sagom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sagovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "sȃg" }, "expansion": "sȃg m (Cyrillic spelling са̑г)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sȃg", "10": "sagove", "11": "sagu", "12": "sagovima", "13": "sagom", "14": "sagovima", "2": "ságovi", "3": "saga", "4": "sagova", "5": "sagu", "6": "sagovima", "7": "sag", "8": "sagove", "9": "sagu / saže" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "carpet, rug" ], "links": [ [ "carpet", "carpet" ], [ "rug", "rug" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tèpih" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sâːɡ/" } ], "word": "sag" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sag", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sag", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Sango." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Sango." ] } ], "word": "sag" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.