See roe on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for roe meaning in All languages combined (34.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hard roe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soft roe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "white roe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rowe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rowe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rowne"
},
"expansion": "rowne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "roun"
},
"expansion": "roun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rawne"
},
"expansion": "rawne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hrogn",
"t": "spawn, fish eggs, roe"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hrogn (“spawn, fish eggs, roe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrugnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrugnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hrugną",
"t": "spawn, roe"
},
"expansion": "*hrugną (“spawn, roe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krek-",
"t": "(frog) spawn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krek- (“(frog) spawn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roge",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch roge (“roe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German Low German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Rögen",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "Rögen (“roe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rogen",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "German Rogen (“roe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rogn"
},
"expansion": "Danish rogn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ravn",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "ravn (“roe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rom",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rom (“roe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrogn",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hrogn (“roe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kurkulaĩ",
"t": "frog spawn"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kurkulaĩ (“frog spawn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кряк",
"t": "frog spawn"
},
"expansion": "Russian кряк (krjak, “frog spawn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rowe, rowne, roun, rawne, from Old English *hrogn (“spawn, fish eggs, roe”), from Proto-Germanic *hrugnaz, *hrugną (“spawn, roe”), from Proto-Indo-European *krek- (“(frog) spawn”).\nCognate with Dutch roge (“roe”), German Low German Rögen (“roe”), German Rogen (“roe”), Danish rogn, ravn (“roe”), Swedish rom (“roe”), Icelandic hrogn (“roe”), Lithuanian kurkulaĩ (“frog spawn”), Russian кряк (krjak, “frog spawn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "roe (countable and uncountable, plural roes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "caviar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "egg"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 37 5 19 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "en:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eggs of fish."
],
"id": "en-roe-en-noun-dRGo4YN7",
"links": [
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yaḥmūr",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَحْمُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jknkitʿ",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ձկնկիթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "kürü"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "arraba"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ikrá",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ікра́"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hajver",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хайвер"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fresa"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "魚子"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúzǐ",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "鱼子"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "魚卵"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúluǎn",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "鱼卵"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "鮞"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ér",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "鲕"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jikra"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "jikry"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rogn"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "frajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "mari"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "kalamari"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rogn"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "mäti"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "œufs de poisson"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frai"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "míllaras"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coral"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bragada"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "bragais"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ovas"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xizilala",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ხიზილალა"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rogen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "avgotáracha",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "αυγοτάραχα"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hrogn"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "bugi"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "maukku"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "kalanmarja"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "mukkura"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "uova"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"alt": "たまご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tamago",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "卵"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"alt": "ぎょらん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyoran",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "魚卵"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "уўылдырық"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "uyldyryq",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "уылдырық"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ӧрген"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "al",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "알"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mulgogial",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "물고기알"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"alt": "鯤鮞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "goni",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "곤이"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"alt": "魚卵",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eoran",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "어란"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ikra",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "икра"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "uruk",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "урук"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khai pā",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ໄຂ່ປາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ova"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ikri"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ikrai"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "íkra",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "и́кра"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "iṇaṟ",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ഇണർ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "panaññil",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "പനഞ്ഞിൽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "hua"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "koua"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "tōhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "pē"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "kouaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "pewa ika"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "nijinj"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "türs",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "түрс"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rogn"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rogn"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "balık yumurtası",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "بالق یومورطهسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ešpel",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "اشپل"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ovas"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "icre"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ikrá",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "икра́"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "икра"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "мрест"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mrest"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "khài pǎa",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ၶႆႇပႃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "jagły"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "huevas"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "rom"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "bihud"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tuxm",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "тухм"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tuxmi mohī",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "тухми моҳӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "uwıldıq",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "уылдык"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kài bplaa",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ไข่ปลา"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "nya gong",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ཉ་གོང"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "balık yumurtası"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "oğulduruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ikrá",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ікра́"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "uvuldiriq"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "trứng cá"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "fitanögem"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "vo",
"english": "sperm",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "fitaspärmat"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gronell"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bol caled"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16 0",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kût"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 44 6 19 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Eggs",
"orig": "en:Eggs",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Foods",
"Reproduction",
"Vertebrates",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Animals",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 37 5 19 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "en:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 55 7 23 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sperm of certain fish."
],
"id": "en-roe-en-noun-zd~BUwJH",
"links": [
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "sperm",
"word": "milt"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The ovaries of certain crustaceans."
],
"id": "en-roe-en-noun-lmTMOAuS",
"links": [
[
"ovaries",
"ovary"
],
[
"crustacean",
"crustacean"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "row (in some senses only)"
},
{
"homophone": "Roe"
},
{
"homophone": "Rowe"
},
{
"homophone": "rho"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-roe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-roe.ogg/En-us-roe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-roe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rawn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "round"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roughne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "roughnes"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"roe"
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roebuck"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "roa"
},
"expansion": "roa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "rā"
},
"expansion": "Old English rā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rāha"
},
"expansion": "rāha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*raihō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raihō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raihô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raihô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raihą"
},
"expansion": "*raihą",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*róyko-"
},
"expansion": "*róyko-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*rey-",
"4": "",
"5": "spotted, streaked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“spotted, streaked”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Räi"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Räi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ree"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ree",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reh"
},
"expansion": "German Reh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "riabh",
"t": "tripe, streak"
},
"expansion": "Irish riabh (“tripe, streak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "raibs",
"3": "ràibs",
"t": "spotted"
},
"expansion": "Latvian ràibs (“spotted”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рябо́й",
"t": "mottled fur"
},
"expansion": "Russian рябо́й (rjabój, “mottled fur”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ro, roa, from Old English rā, rāha, from Proto-West Germanic *raihō, from Proto-Germanic *raihô, *raihą, from *róyko-, from Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“spotted, streaked”).\nSee also Saterland Frisian Räi, Dutch ree, German Reh; also Irish riabh (“tripe, streak”), Latvian ràibs (“spotted”), Russian рябо́й (rjabój, “mottled fur”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roe",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "roe (plural roe or roes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "roe deer"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 8 20 65 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 37 5 19 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "en:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1814, Walter Scott, chapter 12, in Waverley",
"text": "[...] and we may, God willing, meet with a roe. The roe, Captain Waverley, may be hunted at all times alike; for never being in what is called pride of grease, he is also never out of season, though it be a truth that his venison is not equal to that of either the red or fallow deer. But he will serve to show how my dogs run [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for roe deer."
],
"id": "en-roe-en-noun-uKhH8j-1",
"links": [
[
"roe deer",
"roe deer#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A mottled appearance of light and shade in wood, especially in mahogany."
],
"id": "en-roe-en-noun-dfmCqW~5",
"links": [
[
"mottled",
"mottled"
],
[
"mahogany",
"mahogany"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "row (in some senses only)"
},
{
"homophone": "Roe"
},
{
"homophone": "Rowe"
},
{
"homophone": "rho"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-roe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-roe.ogg/En-us-roe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-roe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rō"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Roe Deer"
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roede"
},
"expansion": "roede",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōdō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōdō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of roede, with regular loss of -de. From Proto-Germanic *rōdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "roetje",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "roe f or m (plural roes, diminutive roetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"roe"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "roede"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of roede"
],
"id": "en-roe-nl-noun-r8DsTeTh",
"links": [
[
"roede",
"roede#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bundle of twigs, especially in Sinterklaas folklore"
],
"id": "en-roe-nl-noun-1EeoT5ST",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-roe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-roe.ogg/Nl-roe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-roe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*rooja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rooja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ruoja"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ruoja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "roojõ",
"3": "",
"4": "dirt, mud, dirtiness, dirty"
},
"expansion": "Votic roojõ (“dirt, mud, dirtiness, dirty”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rooja. Cognate to Finnish ruoja and Votic roojõ (“dirt, mud, dirtiness, dirty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rooja",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rooja",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-tühi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "24e/tühi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "roe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rooje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roojeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "roojana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "rooja",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "rooja",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "roe (genitive rooja, partitive rooja)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rooja",
"2": "rooja"
},
"expansion": "roe (genitive rooja, partitive rooja)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "oja",
"5": "e"
},
"name": "et-decl-tühi"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian tühi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faeces, excrement"
],
"id": "en-roe-et-noun-6GnQF6Zd",
"links": [
[
"faeces",
"faeces"
],
[
"excrement",
"excrement"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-roe-gl-verb-w-aYiuky",
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roe-gl-verb-kgA813in",
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roue"
},
"expansion": "French: roue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roe"
},
"expansion": "Old French roe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French roe < Latin rota.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "roes",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "roe f (plural roes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roe f (plural roes)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel (cylindrical device)"
],
"id": "en-roe-frm-noun-IFMCqqGX",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ro"
},
"expansion": "ro",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the noun ro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ro",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "roer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "roa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roet",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "roa",
"11": "or",
"12": "roet",
"13": "present participle",
"14": "roende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "ro",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "roer",
"7": "passive",
"8": "roes",
"9": "simple past and past participle"
},
"expansion": "roe (imperative ro, present tense roer, passive roes, simple past and past participle roa or roet, present participle roende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to calm (ned / down), to soothe"
],
"id": "en-roe-nb-verb-rRgROwbI",
"links": [
[
"seg",
"seg#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"calm",
"calm#English"
],
[
"ned",
"ned#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"soothe",
"soothe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often reflexive, with seg) to calm (ned / down), to soothe"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with seg"
],
"tags": [
"often",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ro"
},
"expansion": "ro",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the noun ro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "roande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roe",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ro",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to calm (ned / down), to soothe"
],
"id": "en-roe-nn-verb-rRgROwbI",
"links": [
[
"seg",
"seg#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"calm",
"calm#English"
],
[
"ned",
"ned#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"soothe",
"soothe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often reflexive, with seg) to calm (ned / down), to soothe"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with seg"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roa"
}
],
"tags": [
"often",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roue"
},
"expansion": "French: roue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin rota.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roe oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roe oblique singular, f (oblique plural roes, nominative singular roe, nominative plural roes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel (cylindrical device)"
],
"id": "en-roe-fro-noun-IFMCqqGX",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-roe-es-verb-w-aYiuky",
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roe-es-verb-kgA813in",
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/u",
"Rhymes:Dutch/u/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roede"
},
"expansion": "roede",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōdō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōdō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of roede, with regular loss of -de. From Proto-Germanic *rōdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "roetje",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "roe f or m (plural roes, diminutive roetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"roe"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "roede"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of roede"
],
"links": [
[
"roede",
"roede#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bundle of twigs, especially in Sinterklaas folklore"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-roe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-roe.ogg/Nl-roe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-roe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
"en:Eggs",
"en:Fish",
"en:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hard roe"
},
{
"word": "soft roe"
},
{
"word": "white roe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rowe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rowe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rowne"
},
"expansion": "rowne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "roun"
},
"expansion": "roun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rawne"
},
"expansion": "rawne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*hrogn",
"t": "spawn, fish eggs, roe"
},
"expansion": "Old English *hrogn (“spawn, fish eggs, roe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrugnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrugnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hrugną",
"t": "spawn, roe"
},
"expansion": "*hrugną (“spawn, roe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krek-",
"t": "(frog) spawn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krek- (“(frog) spawn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roge",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch roge (“roe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German Low German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Rögen",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "Rögen (“roe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rogen",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "German Rogen (“roe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rogn"
},
"expansion": "Danish rogn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ravn",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "ravn (“roe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rom",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rom (“roe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrogn",
"t": "roe"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hrogn (“roe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kurkulaĩ",
"t": "frog spawn"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kurkulaĩ (“frog spawn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кряк",
"t": "frog spawn"
},
"expansion": "Russian кряк (krjak, “frog spawn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rowe, rowne, roun, rawne, from Old English *hrogn (“spawn, fish eggs, roe”), from Proto-Germanic *hrugnaz, *hrugną (“spawn, roe”), from Proto-Indo-European *krek- (“(frog) spawn”).\nCognate with Dutch roge (“roe”), German Low German Rögen (“roe”), German Rogen (“roe”), Danish rogn, ravn (“roe”), Swedish rom (“roe”), Icelandic hrogn (“roe”), Lithuanian kurkulaĩ (“frog spawn”), Russian кряк (krjak, “frog spawn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "roe (countable and uncountable, plural roes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "caviar"
},
{
"word": "egg"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The eggs of fish."
],
"links": [
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The sperm of certain fish."
],
"links": [
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The ovaries of certain crustaceans."
],
"links": [
[
"ovaries",
"ovary"
],
[
"crustacean",
"crustacean"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "row (in some senses only)"
},
{
"homophone": "Roe"
},
{
"homophone": "Rowe"
},
{
"homophone": "rho"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-roe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-roe.ogg/En-us-roe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-roe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sperm",
"word": "milt"
},
{
"word": "roan"
},
{
"word": "rone"
},
{
"word": "roun"
},
{
"word": "rown"
},
{
"word": "rawn"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "round"
},
{
"word": "roughne"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "roughnes"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yaḥmūr",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَحْمُور"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jknkitʿ",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ձկնկիթ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "kürü"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "arraba"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ikrá",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ікра́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hajver",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хайвер"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fresa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "魚子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúzǐ",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "鱼子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "魚卵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúluǎn",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "鱼卵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "鮞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ér",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "鲕"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jikra"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "jikry"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rogn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuit"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "frajo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "mari"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "kalamari"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rogn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "mäti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "œufs de poisson"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frai"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "míllaras"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coral"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bragada"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "bragais"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ovas"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xizilala",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ხიზილალა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rogen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "avgotáracha",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "αυγοτάραχα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hrogn"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "bugi"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "maukku"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "kalanmarja"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "mukkura"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "uova"
},
{
"alt": "たまご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tamago",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "卵"
},
{
"alt": "ぎょらん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyoran",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "魚卵"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "уўылдырық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "uyldyryq",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "уылдырық"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ӧрген"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "al",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "알"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mulgogial",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "물고기알"
},
{
"alt": "鯤鮞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "goni",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "곤이"
},
{
"alt": "魚卵",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eoran",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "어란"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ikra",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "икра"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "uruk",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "урук"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khai pā",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ໄຂ່ປາ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ova"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ikri"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ikrai"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "íkra",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "и́кра"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "iṇaṟ",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ഇണർ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "panaññil",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "പനഞ്ഞിൽ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "hua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "koua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "tōhua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "pē"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "kouaha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "pewa ika"
},
{
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "nijinj"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "türs",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "түрс"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rogn"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rogn"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "balık yumurtası",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "بالق یومورطهسی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ešpel",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "اشپل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ovas"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "icre"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ikrá",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "икра́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "икра"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "мрест"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mrest"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "khài pǎa",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ၶႆႇပႃ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "jagły"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "huevas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "rom"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "bihud"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tuxm",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "тухм"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tuxmi mohī",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "тухми моҳӣ"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "uwıldıq",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "уылдык"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kài bplaa",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ไข่ปลา"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "nya gong",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ཉ་གོང"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "balık yumurtası"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "oğulduruk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ikrá",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ікра́"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "ikra"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "uvuldiriq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "trứng cá"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "fitanögem"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "sperm",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"word": "fitaspärmat"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gronell"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bol caled"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "eggs of fish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kût"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"roe"
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
"en:Eggs",
"en:Fish",
"en:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "roebuck"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "roa"
},
"expansion": "roa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "rā"
},
"expansion": "Old English rā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rāha"
},
"expansion": "rāha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*raihō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raihō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raihô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raihô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raihą"
},
"expansion": "*raihą",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*róyko-"
},
"expansion": "*róyko-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*rey-",
"4": "",
"5": "spotted, streaked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“spotted, streaked”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Räi"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Räi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ree"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ree",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reh"
},
"expansion": "German Reh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "riabh",
"t": "tripe, streak"
},
"expansion": "Irish riabh (“tripe, streak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "raibs",
"3": "ràibs",
"t": "spotted"
},
"expansion": "Latvian ràibs (“spotted”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рябо́й",
"t": "mottled fur"
},
"expansion": "Russian рябо́й (rjabój, “mottled fur”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ro, roa, from Old English rā, rāha, from Proto-West Germanic *raihō, from Proto-Germanic *raihô, *raihą, from *róyko-, from Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“spotted, streaked”).\nSee also Saterland Frisian Räi, Dutch ree, German Reh; also Irish riabh (“tripe, streak”), Latvian ràibs (“spotted”), Russian рябо́й (rjabój, “mottled fur”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roe",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "roe (plural roe or roes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "roe deer"
}
],
"categories": [
"English short forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1814, Walter Scott, chapter 12, in Waverley",
"text": "[...] and we may, God willing, meet with a roe. The roe, Captain Waverley, may be hunted at all times alike; for never being in what is called pride of grease, he is also never out of season, though it be a truth that his venison is not equal to that of either the red or fallow deer. But he will serve to show how my dogs run [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for roe deer."
],
"links": [
[
"roe deer",
"roe deer#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A mottled appearance of light and shade in wood, especially in mahogany."
],
"links": [
[
"mottled",
"mottled"
],
[
"mahogany",
"mahogany"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "row (in some senses only)"
},
{
"homophone": "Roe"
},
{
"homophone": "Rowe"
},
{
"homophone": "rho"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-roe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-roe.ogg/En-us-roe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-roe.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "rō"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Roe Deer"
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*rooja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rooja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ruoja"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ruoja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "roojõ",
"3": "",
"4": "dirt, mud, dirtiness, dirty"
},
"expansion": "Votic roojõ (“dirt, mud, dirtiness, dirty”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rooja. Cognate to Finnish ruoja and Votic roojõ (“dirt, mud, dirtiness, dirty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rooja",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rooja",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-tühi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "24e/tühi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "roe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rooje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roojeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "roojana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roojaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roojadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "rooja",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "rooja",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "roe (genitive rooja, partitive rooja)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rooja",
"2": "rooja"
},
"expansion": "roe (genitive rooja, partitive rooja)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "oja",
"5": "e"
},
"name": "et-decl-tühi"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian tühi-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"faeces, excrement"
],
"links": [
[
"faeces",
"faeces"
],
[
"excrement",
"excrement"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roue"
},
"expansion": "French: roue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roe"
},
"expansion": "Old French roe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French roe < Latin rota.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "roes",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "roe f (plural roes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roe f (plural roes)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French"
],
"glosses": [
"wheel (cylindrical device)"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ro"
},
"expansion": "ro",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the noun ro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ro",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "roer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "roa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roet",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "roa",
"11": "or",
"12": "roet",
"13": "present participle",
"14": "roende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "ro",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "roer",
"7": "passive",
"8": "roes",
"9": "simple past and past participle"
},
"expansion": "roe (imperative ro, present tense roer, passive roes, simple past and past participle roa or roet, present participle roende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to calm (ned / down), to soothe"
],
"links": [
[
"seg",
"seg#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"calm",
"calm#English"
],
[
"ned",
"ned#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"soothe",
"soothe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often reflexive, with seg) to calm (ned / down), to soothe"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with seg"
],
"tags": [
"often",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ro"
},
"expansion": "ro",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the noun ro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roa",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "roande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roe",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ro",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to calm (ned / down), to soothe"
],
"links": [
[
"seg",
"seg#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"calm",
"calm#English"
],
[
"ned",
"ned#Norwegian Bokmål"
],
[
"soothe",
"soothe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often reflexive, with seg) to calm (ned / down), to soothe"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with seg"
],
"tags": [
"often",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roa"
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roue"
},
"expansion": "French: roue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin rota.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roe oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roe oblique singular, f (oblique plural roes, nominative singular roe, nominative plural roes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"wheel (cylindrical device)"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roe"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'roe oblique singular or', originally 'roe oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"roe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'roe oblique singular or', originally 'roe oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"roe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'roe oblique singular or' in 'roe oblique singular, f (oblique plural roes, nominative singular roe, nominative plural roes)'",
"path": [
"roe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roe",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.