See prefix on Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "adfix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "affix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ambifix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "circumfix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "confix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "disfix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duplifix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "infix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "interfix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "libfix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "postfix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefixoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "simulfix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "suffix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "suffixoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "suprafix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "transfix"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "metric prefix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "null prefix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefixal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefixhood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "prefixing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefixless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "~ness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefixlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefixness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefixoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudoprefix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "SI prefix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zero prefix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "international call prefix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefix code"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefix coding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefix notation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefix tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "separable prefix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ship prefix"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "praefīxum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin praefīxum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pre",
"3": "fix"
},
"expansion": "pre- + -fix",
"name": "con"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prefixes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prefix (plural prefixes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "suffix"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistic morphology",
"orig": "en:Linguistic morphology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 14 10 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with pre-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 29 31 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 30 28 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 35 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 9 24 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 26 8 28 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 34 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 22 8 12 21 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistic morphology",
"orig": "en:Linguistic morphology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc."
],
"id": "en-prefix-en-noun-N4wQNfDx",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"morphology",
"morphology"
],
[
"morpheme",
"morpheme"
],
[
"modify",
"modify"
],
[
"pre-",
"pre-"
],
[
"con-",
"con-"
],
[
"re-",
"re-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "foresyllable"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "prefixum"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistic-morphology",
"linguistics",
"morphology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "voorvoegsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parashtesë"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sābiqa",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَابِقَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bādiʔa",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَادِئَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"note": "prefixo m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxacancʻ",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "նախածանց"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"note": "prefixu m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prystáŭka",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прыста́ўка"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "upośorgo",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "উপসর্গ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rakger"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predstávka",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "предста́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prefíks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "префи́кс"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hre.hcak",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "ရှေ့ဆက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "prefix m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiánzhuì",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "前綴 /前缀"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cítóu",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "詞頭 /词头"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "předpona"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"note": "prefix m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "præfiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "voorvoegsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"note": "prefix n",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "antaŭafikso"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "antaŭvortero"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefikso"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "forskoyti"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "etuliite"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefiksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "préfixe"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"note": "prefixo m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrepiksi",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "პრეფიქსი"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavsarti",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "თავსართი"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "Präfix"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorsilbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "próthima",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πρόθημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tkhilít",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תְּחִלִּית"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "upsarg",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उपसर्ग"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "előtag"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "forskeyti"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"note": "prefixo",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "awalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réimír"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefisso"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"alt": "せっとうじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "settōji",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "接頭辞"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"alt": "せっとうご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "settōgo",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "接頭語"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "prefiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "префикс"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "boppĕəʼbɑt",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "បុព្វបទ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeopdusa",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "접두사"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeopdueo",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "접두어"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pêşgir",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "پێشگِر"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "pêşgir"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "prefiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "префикс"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kham nam nā",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "ຄຳນຳໜ້າ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "praeverbium"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"Late",
"neuter"
],
"word": "praefīxum"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priedēklis"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priešdėlis"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pretstavka",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "претставка"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prefiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "префикс"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "awalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "upasaṟgaṁ",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "ഉപസർഗം"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "pīmua"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "kūmua"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ugtvar",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forstavelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "forstaving"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "førefeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forled"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "førelekk"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forstaving"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "førestaving"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "sariná",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سرينه"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "mǝxtãṛay",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مختاړی"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pišvand",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "پیشوند"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Väasilb"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przedrostek"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"note": "prefixo m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"note": "prefix n",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristávka",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "приста́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "préfiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́фикс"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ro-leasachan"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "прѐфикс"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́дметак"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prèfiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prédmetak"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predpona"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"note": "prefix m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predpona"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefijo"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "kiambishi awali"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "prefix n",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förstavelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "unlapi"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "prefiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "префикс"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "pešvand",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "пешванд"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "muṉṉoṭṭu",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "முன்னொட்டு"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ùp-bpà-sàk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "อุปสรรค"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "önek"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "ön ek"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "préfiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́фікс"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "سابقہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "tiền tố"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "foyümot"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 9 4 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhagddodiad"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Telecommunications",
"orig": "en:Telecommunications",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 34 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aragonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 29 31 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 30 28 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 36 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 35 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 36 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 36 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 36 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 9 24 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 31 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 38 24 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 38 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 36 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 36 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 25 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 41 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 34 24 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 26 8 28 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 36 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 34 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 35 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 37 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 34 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 38 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 32 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)"
],
"id": "en-prefix-en-noun-mRHVSj0t",
"links": [
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"digit",
"digit"
],
[
"landline",
"landline"
],
[
"mobile",
"mobile"
],
[
"toll-free",
"toll-free"
],
[
"premium rate",
"premium rate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"telecommunications"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 62 12 13",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number",
"word": "kode"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 62 12 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number",
"word": "suuntanumero"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 62 12 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"note": "prefixo m",
"sense": "telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 62 12 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"note": "prefixo m",
"sense": "telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 62 12 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefijo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 29 31 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 30 28 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 35 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 36 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 26 8 28 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 40 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 34 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 39 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr."
],
"id": "en-prefix-en-noun-XWDGrb6j",
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"Mr.",
"Mr."
],
[
"Dr.",
"Dr."
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 2 90 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "title added to a person's name",
"word": "titel"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 90 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "titla",
"sense": "title added to a person's name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "титла"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 90 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "title added to a person's name",
"word": "titteli"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 90 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "title added to a person's name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "titre"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 29 31 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 30 28 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 35 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 9 24 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 34 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The string \"abra\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \"abracadabra\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"An initial segment of a string of characters."
],
"id": "en-prefix-en-noun-8JN~FRIj",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 11 5 77",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "computing: initial segment of a string of characters",
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 11 5 77",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computing: initial segment of a string of characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "préfixe"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 11 5 77",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: initial segment of a string of characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefiks"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹiːfɪks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɛˈfɪks/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-prefix.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪks"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "forefix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "præfix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"for the verb"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "prefixe"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prefixable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prefixation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prefixed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unprefixed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prefixer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "auto~"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "prefixen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English prefixen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "prefixer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French prefixer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pre",
"3": "fix"
},
"expansion": "pre- + -fix",
"name": "con"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English prefixen, from Middle French prefixer, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prefixes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prefix (third-person singular simple present prefixes, present participle prefixing, simple past and past participle prefixed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pre-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "prefixion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prepend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coverb"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 21 12 16 31 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 15 13 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 20 13 16 28 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 15 11 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -fix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 10 11 49 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 12 19 14 14 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 13 20 13 14 35 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 12 12 36 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 22 13 11 35 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 12 12 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 12 12 38 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 9 24 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 11 11 43 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 26 8 28 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 40, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
"text": "But the danger was, that a man can hardly prefix any certaine limits unto his desire[…].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Thomas R. West, Signs of Struggle, page 23:",
"text": "It is important to realize that pregivenness or prefixing is a kind of anteriority that does its work in the present; subjects and meanings in part emerge in enuciative co-constitutive moments.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To determine beforehand; to set in advance."
],
"id": "en-prefix-en-verb-5tnHVgdm",
"links": [
[
"determine",
"determine"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To determine beforehand; to set in advance."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "op voorhand vastleggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "arrangeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "regelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "préfixer"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protásso",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "προτάσσω"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "prefissare"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To put or fix before, or at the beginning of something; to place at the start."
],
"id": "en-prefix-en-verb-MoLg2r-f",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"fix",
"fix"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put or fix before, or at the beginning of something; to place at the start."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "voorvoegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "prefiksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "préfixer"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "präfigieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "mit einem Präfix versehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "voranstellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protásso",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "προτάσσω"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "prefissare"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"note": "prefixar",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹiːfɪks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːˈfɪks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɛˈfɪks/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪks"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "præfix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"for the verb"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "prefixe"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "praefīxum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prefixos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "prefix m (plural prefixos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "ca:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"id": "en-prefix-ca-noun-56Loshbl",
"links": [
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɾəˈfiks]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾeˈfiks]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "prefix m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧fix"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixový"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"id": "en-prefix-cs-noun-56Loshbl",
"links": [
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "předpona"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛfɪks]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪks"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxum"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "préfixe"
},
"expansion": "French préfixe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from post-Classical Latin praefīxum, nominal use of the neuter form of Classical Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) — the noun directly thence, whereas the adjective via French préfixe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prefixen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "prefix n or m (plural prefixen, diminutive prefixje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "suffix"
},
{
"word": "achtervoegsel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"id": "en-prefix-nl-noun-56Loshbl",
"links": [
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "voorvoegsel"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "praefix"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpreːfɪks/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-prefix.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg/Nl-prefix.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "prefix (not comparable)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fixed, predetermined"
],
"id": "en-prefix-nl-adj-R53aHh9N",
"links": [
[
"fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"predetermined",
"predetermined"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) fixed, predetermined"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpreːfɪks/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-prefix.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg/Nl-prefix.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "praefīxum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin praefīxum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "prefix m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "oc",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "oc:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"id": "en-prefix-oc-noun-56Loshbl",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) prefix"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sufix"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "préfixe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French préfixe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French préfixe, from Latin praefīxus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prefixe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "prefixe"
},
"expansion": "prefix n (plural prefixe)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "prefixelor",
"gpi": "prefixe",
"gsd": "prefixului",
"gsi": "prefix",
"n": "",
"npd": "prefixele",
"npi": "prefixe",
"nsd": "prefixul",
"nsi": "prefix",
"vp": "prefixelor",
"vs": "prefixule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sufix"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ro:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"id": "en-prefix-ro-noun-56Loshbl",
"links": [
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "afix"
},
{
"word": "infix"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾeˈfiks/"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "prefix n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "prefix n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "sv:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"id": "en-prefix-sv-noun-56Loshbl",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) prefix"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "praefīxum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prefixos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "prefix m (plural prefixos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Parts of speech"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"links": [
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɾəˈfiks]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾeˈfiks]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixový"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "prefix m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧fix"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms spelled with X",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪks",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪks/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"links": [
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "předpona"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛfɪks]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪks"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxum"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "préfixe"
},
"expansion": "French préfixe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from post-Classical Latin praefīxum, nominal use of the neuter form of Classical Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) — the noun directly thence, whereas the adjective via French préfixe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prefixen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "prefix n or m (plural prefixen, diminutive prefixje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "suffix"
},
{
"word": "achtervoegsel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"links": [
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "voorvoegsel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpreːfɪks/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-prefix.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg/Nl-prefix.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "praefix"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "prefix (not comparable)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"fixed, predetermined"
],
"links": [
[
"fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"predetermined",
"predetermined"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) fixed, predetermined"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpreːfɪks/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-prefix.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg/Nl-prefix.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with pre-",
"English terms suffixed with -fix",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪks",
"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Laki translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Linguistic morphology"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "adfix"
},
{
"word": "affix"
},
{
"word": "ambifix"
},
{
"word": "circumfix"
},
{
"word": "confix"
},
{
"word": "disfix"
},
{
"word": "duplifix"
},
{
"word": "infix"
},
{
"word": "interfix"
},
{
"word": "libfix"
},
{
"word": "postfix"
},
{
"word": "prefixoid"
},
{
"word": "simulfix"
},
{
"word": "suffix"
},
{
"word": "suffixoid"
},
{
"word": "suprafix"
},
{
"word": "transfix"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "metric prefix"
},
{
"word": "null prefix"
},
{
"word": "prefixal"
},
{
"word": "prefixhood"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "prefixing"
},
{
"word": "prefixless"
},
{
"word": "~ness"
},
{
"word": "prefixlike"
},
{
"word": "prefixness"
},
{
"word": "prefixoid"
},
{
"word": "pseudoprefix"
},
{
"word": "SI prefix"
},
{
"word": "zero prefix"
},
{
"word": "international call prefix"
},
{
"word": "prefix code"
},
{
"word": "prefix coding"
},
{
"word": "prefix notation"
},
{
"word": "prefix tree"
},
{
"word": "separable prefix"
},
{
"word": "ship prefix"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "praefīxum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin praefīxum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pre",
"3": "fix"
},
"expansion": "pre- + -fix",
"name": "con"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prefixes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prefix (plural prefixes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "suffix"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Grammar",
"en:Linguistic morphology"
],
"glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"morphology",
"morphology"
],
[
"morpheme",
"morpheme"
],
[
"modify",
"modify"
],
[
"pre-",
"pre-"
],
[
"con-",
"con-"
],
[
"re-",
"re-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "foresyllable"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "prefixum"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistic-morphology",
"linguistics",
"morphology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Telecommunications"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"digit",
"digit"
],
[
"landline",
"landline"
],
[
"mobile",
"mobile"
],
[
"toll-free",
"toll-free"
],
[
"premium rate",
"premium rate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr."
],
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"Mr.",
"Mr."
],
[
"Dr.",
"Dr."
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The string \"abra\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \"abracadabra\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"An initial segment of a string of characters."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"segment",
"segment"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Something placed before another",
"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹiːfɪks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɛˈfɪks/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-prefix.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪks"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "forefix"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "præfix"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"for the verb"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "prefixe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "voorvoegsel"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parashtesë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sābiqa",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَابِقَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bādiʔa",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَادِئَة"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"note": "prefixo m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxacancʻ",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "նախածանց"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"note": "prefixu m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prystáŭka",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прыста́ўка"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "upośorgo",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "উপসর্গ"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rakger"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predstávka",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "предста́вка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prefíks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "префи́кс"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hre.hcak",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "ရှေ့ဆက်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "prefix m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiánzhuì",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "前綴 /前缀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cítóu",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "詞頭 /词头"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "předpona"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"note": "prefix m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "præfiks"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "voorvoegsel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"note": "prefix n",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "antaŭafikso"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "antaŭvortero"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefikso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "forskoyti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "etuliite"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefiksi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "préfixe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"note": "prefixo m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrepiksi",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "პრეფიქსი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavsarti",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "თავსართი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "Präfix"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorsilbe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "próthima",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πρόθημα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tkhilít",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תְּחִלִּית"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "upsarg",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उपसर्ग"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "előtag"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "forskeyti"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"note": "prefixo",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "awalan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réimír"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefisso"
},
{
"alt": "せっとうじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "settōji",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "接頭辞"
},
{
"alt": "せっとうご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "settōgo",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "接頭語"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "prefiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "префикс"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "boppĕəʼbɑt",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "បុព្វបទ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeopdusa",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "접두사"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeopdueo",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "접두어"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pêşgir",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "پێشگِر"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "pêşgir"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "prefiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "префикс"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kham nam nā",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "ຄຳນຳໜ້າ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "praeverbium"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"Late",
"neuter"
],
"word": "praefīxum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priedēklis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priešdėlis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pretstavka",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "претставка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prefiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "префикс"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "awalan"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "upasaṟgaṁ",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "ഉപസർഗം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "pīmua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "kūmua"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ugtvar",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forstavelse"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "forstaving"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "førefeste"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forled"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "førelekk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forstaving"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "førestaving"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "sariná",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سرينه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "mǝxtãṛay",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مختاړی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pišvand",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "پیشوند"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Väasilb"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przedrostek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"note": "prefixo m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"note": "prefix n",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristávka",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "приста́вка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "préfiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́фикс"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ro-leasachan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "прѐфикс"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́дметак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prèfiks"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prédmetak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predpona"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"note": "prefix m",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predpona"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefijo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "kiambishi awali"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "prefix n",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förstavelse"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "unlapi"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "prefiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "префикс"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "pešvand",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "пешванд"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "muṉṉoṭṭu",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "முன்னொட்டு"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ùp-bpà-sàk",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "อุปสรรค"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "önek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "ön ek"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "préfiks",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́фікс"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "سابقہ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "tiền tố"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"word": "foyümot"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "morpheme at the beginning of a word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhagddodiad"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number",
"word": "kode"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number",
"word": "suuntanumero"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"note": "prefixo m",
"sense": "telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"note": "prefixo m",
"sense": "telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefijo"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "title added to a person's name",
"word": "titel"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "titla",
"sense": "title added to a person's name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "титла"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "title added to a person's name",
"word": "titteli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "title added to a person's name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "titre"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "computing: initial segment of a string of characters",
"word": "prefiks"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computing: initial segment of a string of characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "préfixe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: initial segment of a string of characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prefiks"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with pre-",
"English terms suffixed with -fix",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪks",
"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"en:Linguistic morphology"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixable"
},
{
"word": "prefixation"
},
{
"word": "prefixed"
},
{
"word": "unprefixed"
},
{
"word": "prefixer"
},
{
"word": "auto~"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "prefixen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English prefixen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "prefixer"
},
"expansion": "Middle French prefixer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pre",
"3": "fix"
},
"expansion": "pre- + -fix",
"name": "con"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English prefixen, from Middle French prefixer, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prefixes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prefix (third-person singular simple present prefixes, present participle prefixing, simple past and past participle prefixed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "fix"
},
{
"word": "pre-"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "prefixion"
},
{
"word": "prepend"
},
{
"word": "coverb"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 40, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
"text": "But the danger was, that a man can hardly prefix any certaine limits unto his desire[…].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Thomas R. West, Signs of Struggle, page 23:",
"text": "It is important to realize that pregivenness or prefixing is a kind of anteriority that does its work in the present; subjects and meanings in part emerge in enuciative co-constitutive moments.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To determine beforehand; to set in advance."
],
"links": [
[
"determine",
"determine"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To determine beforehand; to set in advance."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To put or fix before, or at the beginning of something; to place at the start."
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"fix",
"fix"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put or fix before, or at the beginning of something; to place at the start."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹiːfɪks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹiːˈfɪks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹɛˈfɪks/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪks"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "præfix"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"for the verb"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "prefixe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "voorvoegen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "prefiksi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "préfixer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "präfigieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "mit einem Präfix versehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "voranstellen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protásso",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "προτάσσω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of",
"word": "prefissare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"note": "prefixar",
"sense": "put or fix before, or at the beginning of"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "op voorhand vastleggen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "arrangeren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "regelen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "préfixer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protásso",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "προτάσσω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "set or appoint beforehand",
"word": "prefissare"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "praefīxum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin praefīxum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "prefix m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sufix"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"oc:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) prefix"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "préfixe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French préfixe",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "praefīxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin praefīxus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French préfixe, from Latin praefīxus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prefixe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "prefixe"
},
"expansion": "prefix n (plural prefixe)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "prefixelor",
"gpi": "prefixe",
"gsd": "prefixului",
"gsi": "prefix",
"n": "",
"npd": "prefixele",
"npi": "prefixe",
"nsd": "prefixul",
"nsi": "prefix",
"vp": "prefixelor",
"vs": "prefixule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "afix"
},
{
"word": "infix"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sufix"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"ro:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"links": [
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾeˈfiks/"
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prefixens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "prefix n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "prefix n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"prefix"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) prefix"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "prefix"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prefix meaning in All languages combined (41.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": uɣtuburi vs. ugtvar",
"path": [
"prefix"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"prefix"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Laki translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"adfix\"}, {\"word\": \"affix\"}, {\"word\": \"ambifix\"}, {\"word\": \"circumfix\"}, {\"word\": \"confix\"}, {\"word\": \"disfix\"}, {\"word\": \"duplifix\"}, {\"word\": \"infix\"}, {\"word\": \"interfix\"}, {\"word\": \"libfix\"}, {\"word\": \"postfix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"simulfix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffix\"}, {\"word\": \"suffixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"suprafix\"}, {\"word\": \"transfix\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"metric prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"null prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixal\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixhood\"}, {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"], \"word\": \"prefixing\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixless\"}, {\"word\": \"~ness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixlike\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixness\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixoid\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoprefix\"}, {\"word\": \"SI prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"zero prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"international call prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix code\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix coding\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix notation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefix tree\"}, {\"word\": \"separable prefix\"}, {\"word\": \"ship prefix\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"praefīxum\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin praefīxum\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Late Latin praefīxum, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix. Doublet of the archaic synonym prefixum.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (plural prefixes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"suffix\"}], \"categories\": [\"en:Grammar\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"grammar\", \"grammar\"], [\"linguistic\", \"linguistic\"], [\"morphology\", \"morphology\"], [\"morpheme\", \"morpheme\"], [\"modify\", \"modify\"], [\"pre-\", \"pre-\"], [\"con-\", \"con-\"], [\"re-\", \"re-\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"foresyllable\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixum\"}], \"topics\": [\"grammar\", \"human-sciences\", \"linguistic-morphology\", \"linguistics\", \"morphology\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Telecommunications\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"in the UK, a number with an 0800 prefix is a toll-free number.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Add the prefix +34 to dial a Spanish number from abroad\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"links\": [[\"telecommunications\", \"telecommunications\"], [\"digit\", \"digit\"], [\"landline\", \"landline\"], [\"mobile\", \"mobile\"], [\"toll-free\", \"toll-free\"], [\"premium rate\", \"premium rate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(telecommunications) A set of digits placed before a telephone number, to indicate where the number is based, what type of phone number it is (landline, mobile, toll-free, premium rate etc.)\"], \"topics\": [\"communications\", \"electrical-engineering\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"telecommunications\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"A title added to a person's name, such as Mr. or Dr.\"], \"links\": [[\"title\", \"title\"], [\"Mr.\", \"Mr.\"], [\"Dr.\", \"Dr.\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The string \\\"abra\\\" is both a prefix and a suffix of the string \\\"abracadabra\\\".\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"links\": [[\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"initial\", \"initial\"], [\"segment\", \"segment\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Something placed before another\", \"(computing) An initial segment of a string of characters.\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix (noun).wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix_%28noun%29.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-prefix.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg/En-us-prefix.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-prefix.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"forefix\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parashtesë\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sābiqa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سَابِقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"bādiʔa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بَادِئَة\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"naxacancʻ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"նախածանց\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"note\": \"prefixu m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"prystáŭka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"прыста́ўка\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"upośorgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"উপসর্গ\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rakger\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"predstávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"предста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"prefíks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префи́кс\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hre.hcak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ရှေ့ဆက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qiánzhuì\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"前綴 /前缀\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cítóu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"詞頭 /词头\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"předpona\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"præfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"voorvoegsel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭafikso\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"antaŭvortero\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefikso\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"forskoyti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"etuliite\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗrepiksi\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"პრეფიქსი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"tavsarti\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"თავსართი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"Präfix\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Vorsilbe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"próthima\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πρόθημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tkhilít\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"תְּחִלִּית\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"upsarg\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उपसर्ग\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"előtag\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"forskeyti\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"prefixo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"réimír\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefisso\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうじ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōji\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭辞\"}, {\"alt\": \"せっとうご\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"settōgo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"接頭語\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"boppĕəʼbɑt\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"បុព្វបទ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdusa\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두사\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeopdueo\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"접두어\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"pêşgir\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پێشگِر\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pêşgir\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kham nam nā\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ຄຳນຳໜ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praeverbium\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Late\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"praefīxum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priedēklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priešdėlis\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pretstavka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"претставка\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"awalan\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"upasaṟgaṁ\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ഉപസർഗം\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"pīmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kūmua\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ugtvar\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"угтвар ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠪᠤᠷᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"førefeste\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"forled\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"førelekk\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"forstaving\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"førestaving\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"sariná\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"سرينه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"mǝxtãṛay\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مختاړی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pišvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"پیشوند\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Väasilb\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"przedrostek\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pristávka\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"приста́вка\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фикс\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ro-leasachan\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"прѐфикс\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́дметак\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prèfiks\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prédmetak\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"prefix m\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"predpona\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"kiambishi awali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"prefix n\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"förstavelse\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"unlapi\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"prefiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"префикс\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pešvand\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"пешванд\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṉṉoṭṭu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"முன்னொட்டு\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"ùp-bpà-sàk\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"อุปสรรค\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"önek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"ön ek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"préfiks\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пре́фікс\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"سابقہ\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"tiền tố\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"word\": \"foyümot\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"morpheme at the beginning of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rhagddodiad\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"kode\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"word\": \"suuntanumero\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixo m\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"telecommunications: set of digits placed before a telephone number\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefijo\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"titla\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"титла\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"word\": \"titteli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"title added to a person's name\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"titre\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"word\": \"prefiks\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"préfixe\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"computing: initial segment of a string of characters\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"prefiks\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "prefix/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixar\", \"sense\": \"put or fix before, or at the beginning of\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms prefixed with pre-\", \"English terms suffixed with -fix\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪks/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"en:Linguistic morphology\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"prefixable\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixation\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixed\"}, {\"word\": \"unprefixed\"}, {\"word\": \"prefixer\"}, {\"word\": \"auto~\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"prefixen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English prefixen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"prefixer\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French prefixer\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"praefīxus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin praefīxus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pre\", \"3\": \"fix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pre- + -fix\", \"name\": \"con\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English prefixen, from Middle French prefixer, from Latin praefīxus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)), equivalent to pre- + -fix.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"prefixes\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"prefixing\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"prefixed\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"prefixed\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"prefix (third-person singular simple present prefixes, present participle prefixing, simple past and past participle prefixed)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"fix\"}, {\"word\": \"pre-\"}, {\"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"prefixion\"}, {\"word\": \"prepend\"}, {\"word\": \"coverb\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 40, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"But the danger was, that a man can hardly prefix any certaine limits unto his desire[…].\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2002, Thomas R. West, Signs of Struggle, page 23:\", \"text\": \"It is important to realize that pregivenness or prefixing is a kind of anteriority that does its work in the present; subjects and meanings in part emerge in enuciative co-constitutive moments.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To determine beforehand; to set in advance.\"], \"links\": [[\"determine\", \"determine\"], [\"set\", \"set\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To determine beforehand; to set in advance.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To put or fix before, or at the beginning of something; to place at the start.\"], \"links\": [[\"put\", \"put\"], [\"fix\", \"fix\"], [\"before\", \"before\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To put or fix before, or at the beginning of something; to place at the start.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpɹiːfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹiːˈfɪks/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pɹɛˈfɪks/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prefix2.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪks\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"præfix\"}, {\"raw_tags\": [\"for the verb\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"prefixe\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"put or fix before, or at the beginning of\", \"word\": \"voorvoegen\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"put or fix before, or at the beginning of\", \"word\": \"prefiksi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"put or fix before, or at the beginning of\", \"word\": \"préfixer\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"put or fix before, or at the beginning of\", \"topics\": [\"linguistics\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"präfigieren\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"put or fix before, or at the beginning of\", \"word\": \"mit einem Präfix versehen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"put or fix before, or at the beginning of\", \"word\": \"voranstellen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"protásso\", \"sense\": \"put or fix before, or at the beginning of\", \"word\": \"προτάσσω\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"put or fix before, or at the beginning of\", \"word\": \"prefissare\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"prefixar\", \"sense\": \"put or fix before, or at the beginning of\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"set or appoint beforehand\", \"word\": \"op voorhand vastleggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"set or appoint beforehand\", \"word\": \"arrangeren\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"set or appoint beforehand\", \"word\": \"regelen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"set or appoint beforehand\", \"word\": \"préfixer\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"protásso\", \"sense\": \"set or appoint beforehand\", \"word\": \"προτάσσω\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"set or appoint beforehand\", \"word\": \"prefissare\"}], \"word\": \"prefix\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/369",
"msg": "unrecognized prefix (language name?) in translation item: Laki Kurdish: پێشوەن (pêşwen)",
"path": [
"prefix"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"prefix"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prefix",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.