"prefijo" meaning in Spanish

See prefijo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɾeˈfixo/, [pɾeˈfi.xo] Forms: prefija [feminine], prefijos [masculine, plural], prefijas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ixo Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, perfect passive participle of praefīgō "I fasten before, I attach in front". Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|LL.|praefixum}} Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, {{der|es|la|praefixus}} Latin praefixus Head templates: {{es-adj}} prefijo (feminine prefija, masculine plural prefijos, feminine plural prefijas)
  1. (of an affix) prefixed Derived forms: prefijación
    Sense id: en-prefijo-es-adj-PEJP989v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /pɾeˈfixo/, [pɾeˈfi.xo] Forms: prefijos [plural]
Rhymes: -ixo Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, perfect passive participle of praefīgō "I fasten before, I attach in front". Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|LL.|praefixum}} Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, {{der|es|la|praefixus}} Latin praefixus Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} prefijo m (plural prefijos)
  1. (grammar) prefix (letters at the beginning of a word used to modify its meaning) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-prefijo-es-noun-UnqNzLgF Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  2. (telephony) prefix, area code (numbers prefixed to a telephone number to indicate the location of the telephone line) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Telephony
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms (types of affixes): afijo, infijo, interfijo, sufijo
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'types of affixes': 53 47

Verb

IPA: /pɾeˈfixo/, [pɾeˈfi.xo]
Rhymes: -ixo Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} prefijo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of prefijar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: prefijar Categories (topical): Linguistic morphology
    Sense id: en-prefijo-es-verb-a0UOrixL Disambiguation of Linguistic morphology: 5 28 22 45 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 12 16 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 7 15 72 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 4 17 20 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "afijo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "infijo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "interfijo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "sufijo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praefixum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, perfect passive participle of praefīgō \"I fasten before, I attach in front\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefijos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prefijo m (plural prefijos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧fi‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "es:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix (letters at the beginning of a word used to modify its meaning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prefijo-es-noun-UnqNzLgF",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) prefix (letters at the beginning of a word used to modify its meaning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Telephony",
          "orig": "es:Telephony",
          "parents": [
            "Electronics",
            "Telecommunications",
            "Technology",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix, area code (numbers prefixed to a telephone number to indicate the location of the telephone line)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prefijo-es-noun-RKtWEgVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "telephony",
          "telephony"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ],
        [
          "area code",
          "area code"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(telephony) prefix, area code (numbers prefixed to a telephone number to indicate the location of the telephone line)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "telecommunications",
        "telephony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfixo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾeˈfi.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ixo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:prefijo"
  ],
  "word": "prefijo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praefixum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, perfect passive participle of praefīgō \"I fasten before, I attach in front\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefijos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefijas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prefijo (feminine prefija, masculine plural prefijos, feminine plural prefijas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧fi‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "prefijación"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefixed"
      ],
      "id": "en-prefijo-es-adj-PEJP989v",
      "links": [
        [
          "prefixed",
          "prefixed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an affix) prefixed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an affix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfixo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾeˈfi.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ixo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:prefijo"
  ],
  "word": "prefijo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "prefijo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧fi‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 16 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 15 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 17 20 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 28 22 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Linguistic morphology",
          "orig": "es:Linguistic morphology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prefijar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of prefijar"
      ],
      "id": "en-prefijo-es-verb-a0UOrixL",
      "links": [
        [
          "prefijar",
          "prefijar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfixo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾeˈfi.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ixo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefijo"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ixo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ixo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Linguistic morphology"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "afijo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "infijo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "interfijo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of affixes",
      "word": "sufijo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praefixum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, perfect passive participle of praefīgō \"I fasten before, I attach in front\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefijos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prefijo m (plural prefijos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧fi‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix (letters at the beginning of a word used to modify its meaning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) prefix (letters at the beginning of a word used to modify its meaning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "es:Telephony"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix, area code (numbers prefixed to a telephone number to indicate the location of the telephone line)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "telephony",
          "telephony"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ],
        [
          "area code",
          "area code"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(telephony) prefix, area code (numbers prefixed to a telephone number to indicate the location of the telephone line)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "telecommunications",
        "telephony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfixo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾeˈfi.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ixo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:prefijo"
  ],
  "word": "prefijo"
}

{
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ixo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ixo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Linguistic morphology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prefijación"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praefixum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, perfect passive participle of praefīgō \"I fasten before, I attach in front\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefijos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefijas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prefijo (feminine prefija, masculine plural prefijos, feminine plural prefijas)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧fi‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prefixed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prefixed",
          "prefixed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an affix) prefixed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an affix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfixo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾeˈfi.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ixo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:prefijo"
  ],
  "word": "prefijo"
}

{
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    "Pages with entries",
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    "Rhymes:Spanish/ixo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Linguistic morphology"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "prefijo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧fi‧jo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prefijar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of prefijar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prefijar",
          "prefijar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfixo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾeˈfi.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ixo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefijo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prefijo meaning in Spanish (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.