See circumfix on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "circum", "3": "fix" }, "expansion": "circum- + -fix", "name": "confix" } ], "etymology_text": "From circum- + -fix.", "forms": [ { "form": "circumfixes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "circumfix (plural circumfixes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with circum-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -fix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "adfix" }, { "word": "affix" }, { "word": "disfix" }, { "word": "duplifix" }, { "word": "infix" }, { "word": "interfix" }, { "word": "libfix" }, { "word": "postfix" }, { "word": "prefix" }, { "word": "prefixoid" }, { "word": "pseudo-suffix" }, { "word": "semi-prefix" }, { "word": "simulfix" }, { "word": "suffix" }, { "word": "suffixoid" }, { "word": "suprafix" }, { "word": "transfix" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "circumfixation" }, { "word": "circumfixal" }, { "tags": [ "adjective", "noun", "participle", "present" ], "word": "circumfixing" } ], "glosses": [ "An affix containing both a prefixing and a suffixing element existing as a single morphological unit." ], "id": "en-circumfix-en-noun-DTrpO8f4", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "affix", "affix" ], [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "prefix", "prefix" ], [ "suffix", "suffix" ], [ "morphological", "morphological" ], [ "unit", "unit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) An affix containing both a prefixing and a suffixing element existing as a single morphological unit." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ambifix" }, { "word": "confix" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "cirkumfiks", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "циркумфикс" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circumfix" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "環綴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huánzhuì", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "环缀" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cirkumfix" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cirkumfiks" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "circumfix" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "discontinu affix" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "omvoegsel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "cirkumfikso" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "ĉirkaŭafikso" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "sirkumfiksi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circonfixe" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "cirḳumpiksi", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "ცირკუმფიქსი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Zirkumfix" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypérthima", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "υπέρθημα" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circonfisso" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sesshūji", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "接周辞" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "apitan" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sirkumfiks" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cirkumfiks" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sirkumfiks" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cirkumfiks" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "okołorostek" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circunfixo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "confix" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cirkumfíks", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "циркумфи́кс" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circunfijo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cirkumfix" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "kabilaang-lapi" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cylchddodiad" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsəːkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɚkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/səːkəmˈfɪks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsəːkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɚkəmˈfɪks/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "circumfix" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "circum", "3": "fix" }, "expansion": "circum- + -fix", "name": "confix" } ], "etymology_text": "From circum- + -fix.", "forms": [ { "form": "circumfixes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "circumfixing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "circumfixed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "circumfixed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "circumfix (third-person singular simple present circumfixes, present participle circumfixing, simple past and past participle circumfixed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with circum-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -fix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Affix a circumfix to (a word)." ], "id": "en-circumfix-en-verb-fkGt7fY4", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) Affix a circumfix to (a word)." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "加上環綴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāshàng huánzhuì", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "加上环缀" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "circumfigeren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "liittää sirkumfiksi" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "zirkumfigieren" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "circunfijar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsəːkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɚkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/səːkəmˈfɪks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsəːkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɚkəmˈfɪks/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "circumfix" } { "forms": [ { "form": "circumfixen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "circumfixje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "circumfix n (plural circumfixen, diminutive circumfixje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cir‧cum‧fix" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "nl:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "circumfix" ], "id": "en-circumfix-nl-noun-y6QVd9ZS", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "circumfix", "circumfix#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) circumfix" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪrkʏmˌfɪks/" }, { "audio": "Nl-circumfix.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Nl-circumfix.ogg/Nl-circumfix.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Nl-circumfix.ogg" } ], "word": "circumfix" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "circumfixen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "circumfixje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "circumfix n (plural circumfixen, diminutive circumfixje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cir‧cum‧fix" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "circumfix" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "circumfix", "circumfix#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) circumfix" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɪrkʏmˌfɪks/" }, { "audio": "Nl-circumfix.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Nl-circumfix.ogg/Nl-circumfix.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Nl-circumfix.ogg" } ], "word": "circumfix" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with circum-", "English terms suffixed with -fix", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "adfix" }, { "word": "affix" }, { "word": "disfix" }, { "word": "duplifix" }, { "word": "infix" }, { "word": "interfix" }, { "word": "libfix" }, { "word": "postfix" }, { "word": "prefix" }, { "word": "prefixoid" }, { "word": "pseudo-suffix" }, { "word": "semi-prefix" }, { "word": "simulfix" }, { "word": "suffix" }, { "word": "suffixoid" }, { "word": "suprafix" }, { "word": "transfix" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "circumfixation" }, { "word": "circumfixal" }, { "tags": [ "adjective", "noun", "participle", "present" ], "word": "circumfixing" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "circum", "3": "fix" }, "expansion": "circum- + -fix", "name": "confix" } ], "etymology_text": "From circum- + -fix.", "forms": [ { "form": "circumfixes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "circumfix (plural circumfixes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "An affix containing both a prefixing and a suffixing element existing as a single morphological unit." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "affix", "affix" ], [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "prefix", "prefix" ], [ "suffix", "suffix" ], [ "morphological", "morphological" ], [ "unit", "unit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) An affix containing both a prefixing and a suffixing element existing as a single morphological unit." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ambifix" }, { "word": "confix" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsəːkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɚkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/səːkəmˈfɪks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsəːkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɚkəmˈfɪks/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "cirkumfiks", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "циркумфикс" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circumfix" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "環綴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huánzhuì", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "环缀" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cirkumfix" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cirkumfiks" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "circumfix" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "discontinu affix" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "omvoegsel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "cirkumfikso" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "ĉirkaŭafikso" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "sirkumfiksi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circonfixe" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "cirḳumpiksi", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "ცირკუმფიქსი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Zirkumfix" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypérthima", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "υπέρθημα" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circonfisso" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sesshūji", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "接周辞" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "apitan" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sirkumfiks" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cirkumfiks" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sirkumfiks" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cirkumfiks" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "okołorostek" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circunfixo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "confix" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "cirkumfíks", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "циркумфи́кс" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "circunfijo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cirkumfix" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "word": "kabilaang-lapi" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "affix with both a prefixing and suffixing element", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cylchddodiad" } ], "word": "circumfix" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with circum-", "English terms suffixed with -fix", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "circum", "3": "fix" }, "expansion": "circum- + -fix", "name": "confix" } ], "etymology_text": "From circum- + -fix.", "forms": [ { "form": "circumfixes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "circumfixing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "circumfixed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "circumfixed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "circumfix (third-person singular simple present circumfixes, present participle circumfixing, simple past and past participle circumfixed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "Affix a circumfix to (a word)." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) Affix a circumfix to (a word)." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsəːkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɚkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/səːkəmˈfɪks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsəːkəmfɪks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɚkəmˈfɪks/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "加上環綴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāshàng huánzhuì", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "加上环缀" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "circumfigeren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "liittää sirkumfiksi" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "zirkumfigieren" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "add a circumfix", "word": "circunfijar" } ], "word": "circumfix" }
Download raw JSONL data for circumfix meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.