prefix in Dutch

IPA: /ˈpreːfɪks/ Audio: Nl-prefix.ogg

Forms: prefixen [plural], prefixje [diminutive, neuter] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from post-Classical Latin praefixum, nominal use of the neuter form of Classical Latin praefixus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) — the noun directly thence, whereas the adjective via French préfixe. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|la|praefixum}} Latin praefixum, {{der|nl|la|praefixus}} Latin praefixus, {{m|la|praefīgō|t=I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)}} praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”), {{der|nl|fr|préfixe}} French préfixe Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|prefixje|g2=m}} prefix n or m (plural prefixen, diminutive prefixje n)

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praefīgō",
        "t": "I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)"
      },
      "expansion": "praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "préfixe"
      },
      "expansion": "French préfixe",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from post-Classical Latin praefixum, nominal use of the neuter form of Classical Latin praefixus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) — the noun directly thence, whereas the adjective via French préfixe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefixen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "prefixje",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix n or m (plural prefixen, diminutive prefixje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suffix"
        },
        {
          "word": "achtervoegsel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-prefix-nl-noun-56Loshbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "voorvoegsel"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "praefix"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpreːfɪks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-prefix.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg/Nl-prefix.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefix"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefix",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefix",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefix",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fixed, predetermined"
      ],
      "id": "en-prefix-nl-adj-R53aHh9N",
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "predetermined",
          "predetermined"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fixed, predetermined"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpreːfɪks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-prefix.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg/Nl-prefix.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefix"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praefīgō",
        "t": "I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)"
      },
      "expansion": "praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "préfixe"
      },
      "expansion": "French préfixe",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from post-Classical Latin praefixum, nominal use of the neuter form of Classical Latin praefixus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) — the noun directly thence, whereas the adjective via French préfixe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefixen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "prefixje",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix n or m (plural prefixen, diminutive prefixje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suffix"
        },
        {
          "word": "achtervoegsel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "voorvoegsel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpreːfɪks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-prefix.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg/Nl-prefix.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "praefix"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefix"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefix",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefix",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefix",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fixed, predetermined"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "predetermined",
          "predetermined"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fixed, predetermined"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpreːfɪks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-prefix.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg/Nl-prefix.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-prefix.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefix"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"prefix" meaning in Dutch

Adjective

Noun

Inflected forms