See pivot on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "emotional pivot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pivot bridge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pivot gearing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pivot gun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pivotless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pivotlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pivot man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pivot operation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pivot pin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pivot point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pivot tooth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pevet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pevet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pivot",
"t": "hinge pin, pivot"
},
"expansion": "Old French pivot (“hinge pin, pivot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūgiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūgiō",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pevet, *pivot, from Old French pivot (“hinge pin, pivot”) (12th c.), possibly from Latin pūgiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pivots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pivot (plural pivots)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulcrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pivotal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962 December, “The B.R. standard diesel-electric Type 1 locomotive”, in Modern Railways, page 382:",
"text": "The weight of the body and the traction and braking forces are taken by the conventional dished bogie centre pivot with phosphor-bronze liner; this type of centre pivot facilitates passage over marshalling yard humps.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thing on which something turns; specifically a metal pointed pin or short shaft in machinery, such as the end of an axle or spindle."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-noun--mp6Qd45",
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"machinery",
"machinery"
],
[
"axle",
"axle"
],
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙancʻkʻ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "առանցք"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stryžénʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стрыжэ́нь"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "špjanjá",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпяня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "os",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ос"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piu"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "樞"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shū",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "枢"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "樞紐"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūniǔ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "枢纽"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "樞軸"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūzhóu",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "枢轴"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "střed"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "telg"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "tappi"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "sarana"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivot"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drehpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Angelpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zapfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thairós",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θαιρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "stróphinx",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στρόφιγξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gínglumos",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γίγγλυμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "knṓdax",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κνώδαξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsir",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צִיר"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "pangsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maighdeog"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perno"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pibotto",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "ピボット"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"alt": "くる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuru",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "枢"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pibeot",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "피벗"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cnodax"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stožer",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стожер"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "pangsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sworzeń"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trzpień"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rdzeń"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivô"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "pivot"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stérženʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сте́ржень"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štyrʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штырь"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "centr vraščénija",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "центр враще́ния"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ось"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špenʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпень"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špinʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпинь"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "osovina"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stožer"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perno"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivote"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svängtapp"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "strýženʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стри́жень"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 2 15 11 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "špenʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпень"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], “The Tragedy in Dartmoor Terrace”, in The Case of Miss Elliott, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC; republished as popular edition, London: Greening & Co., 1909, OCLC 11192831, quoted in The Case of Miss Elliott (ebook no. 2000141h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg of Australia, February 2020:",
"text": "“The story of this adoption is, of course, the pivot round which all the circumstances of the mysterious tragedy revolved. Mrs. Yule had an only son, namely, William, to whom she was passionately attached ; but, like many a fond mother, she had the desire of mapping out that son's future entirely according to her own ideas.[…]”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something or someone having a paramount significance in a certain situation."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-noun-t91E258k",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, by extension) Something or someone having a paramount significance in a certain situation."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙancʻkʻ",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"word": "առանցք"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "centǎr",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "център"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glavna točka",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"word": "главна точка"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Angelpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulcro"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivô"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glávnyj punkt",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гла́вный пункт"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ključevój momént",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ключево́й моме́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pívot"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "medelpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kärnpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 61 6 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 4 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vändpunkt"
}
]
},
{
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},
{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 August 18, “Banking reform: Sticking together”, in The Economist, issue:",
"text": "Sandy Weill was the man who stitched Citigroup together in the 1990s and in the process helped bury the Glass-Steagall act, a Depression-era law separating retail and investment banking. Last month he performed a perfect pivot: he now wants regulators to undo his previous work.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Act of turning on one foot."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-noun-fR3PDsOq",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 1 52 5 2 3 10 3 2 4 12 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pivotaž",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пивотаж"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 52 5 2 3 10 3 2 4 12 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivotement"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 52 5 2 3 10 3 2 4 12 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pivotare"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 52 5 2 3 10 3 2 4 12 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pivotări"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 52 5 2 3 10 3 2 4 12 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vändning"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 52 5 2 3 10 3 2 4 12 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vridning"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The officer or soldier who simply turns in his place while the company or line moves around him in wheeling."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-noun-QsDYmb5z",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) The officer or soldier who simply turns in his place while the company or line moves around him in wheeling."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roller derby",
"orig": "en:Roller derby",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A player with responsibility for co-ordinating their team in a particular jam."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-noun-sQ7XA9zU",
"links": [
[
"roller derby",
"roller derby"
]
],
"qualifier": "roller derby",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roller derby) A player with responsibility for co-ordinating their team in a particular jam."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An element of a set to be sorted that is chosen as a midpoint, so as to divide the other elements into two groups to be dealt with recursively."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-noun-B9~C7Omh",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
],
[
"midpoint",
"midpoint"
],
[
"recursive",
"recursive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) An element of a set to be sorted that is chosen as a midpoint, so as to divide the other elements into two groups to be dealt with recursively."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 14 8 3 7 20 5 4 5 20 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"_dis": "5 2 11 8 4 5 18 6 4 6 19 4 2 2 5",
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"glosses": [
"A pivot table."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-noun-uDIP5Q1y",
"links": [
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],
[
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"pivot table#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A pivot table."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Graphical user interface",
"orig": "en:Graphical user interface",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a row of captioned elements used to navigate to subpages, rather like tabs."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-noun-~fEbqjGj",
"links": [
[
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"graphical user interface"
],
[
"row",
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],
[
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"caption"
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[
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"element"
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[
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"navigate"
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[
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"subpage"
],
[
"tab",
"tab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graphical user interface) Any of a row of captioned elements used to navigate to subpages, rather like tabs."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"graphical-user-interface",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An element of a matrix that is used as a focus for row operations, such as dividing the row by the pivot, or adding multiples of the row to other rows making all other values in the pivot column 0."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-noun-Ub7Gp84m",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"matrix",
"matrix"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"dividing",
"dividing"
],
[
"multiple",
"multiple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) An element of a matrix that is used as a focus for row operations, such as dividing the row by the pivot, or adding multiples of the row to other rows making all other values in the pivot column 0."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Canadian football",
"orig": "en:Canadian football",
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"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quarterback."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-noun-NP5hV1Ec",
"links": [
[
"Canadian football",
"Canadian football"
],
[
"quarterback",
"quarterback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canadian football) A quarterback."
],
"tags": [
"Canadian"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
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},
{
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"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"id": "en-pivot-en-noun-b7cJm-oI",
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-pivot.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-pivot.wav.mp3",
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},
{
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}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pevet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pevet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pivot",
"t": "hinge pin, pivot"
},
"expansion": "Old French pivot (“hinge pin, pivot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūgiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūgiō",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pevet, *pivot, from Old French pivot (“hinge pin, pivot”) (12th c.), possibly from Latin pūgiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pivots",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "pivoting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To turn on an exact spot."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-verb-QPYXkjiN",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To turn on an exact spot."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pivotiram",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "пивотирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "pivotar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "pöörlema"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "kääntyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "pivoter"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "sich drehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "imperniare"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "kauhuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "kaurori"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "taka"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "girar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vertétʹsja",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "верте́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vraščátʹsja",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "враща́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "верте́ться/враща́ться вокру́г свое́й оси́",
"roman": "vertétʹsja/vraščátʹsja vokrúg svojéj osí",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "pivotar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "en:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017 December 6, Caitlin Kelly, “For Entrepreneurs, a Tough Moment: The Pivot”, in New York Times:",
"text": "Mr. Shah’s new business has signed up 25 New York City hotels and raised $1.5 million from angel investors and $3 million from a seed round. Yet three months into his new project, he has had to pivot again, realizing that his best customers are large businesses, not individuals.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 January 10, Paul Sullivan, “The Secret of Their Success: It’s Not About the Money”, in New York Times:",
"text": "“Entrepreneurs usually have some inkling about a problem they can solve,” he said. “But typically they’re not exactly right. So if you survive long enough, you pivot and pivot and pivot and find what sticks.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Wendy Liu, Abolish Silicon Valley:",
"text": "It was a fairly common strategy for startups in our space, but we were pivoting so frequently that it didn't quite work for us—if Nick found someone on Monday, by Friday we'd usually pivoted away from that sector so that it made no longer sense, and the advisor share paperwork we'd asked the lawyers to draw up would be left unfiled.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a sudden or swift change in strategy, policy, etc.",
"To change the direction of a business, usually in response to changes in the market."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-verb-XnThRmng",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"strategy",
"strategy"
],
[
"policy",
"policy"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"market",
"market"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To make a sudden or swift change in strategy, policy, etc.",
"(business slang) To change the direction of a business, usually in response to changes in the market."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a sudden or swift change in strategy, policy, etc.",
"To shift a political candidate's messaging during a general election to reflect plans and values more moderate than those advocated during the primary."
],
"id": "en-pivot-en-verb-a1wJF6Hr",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"strategy",
"strategy"
],
[
"policy",
"policy"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"candidate",
"candidate"
],
[
"general election",
"general election"
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"moderate",
"moderate"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To make a sudden or swift change in strategy, policy, etc.",
"(US, politics) To shift a political candidate's messaging during a general election to reflect plans and values more moderate than those advocated during the primary."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪv.ət/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pivot.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-us-pivot.ogg/En-us-pivot.ogg.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-pivot.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-pivot.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-pivot.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvət"
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pivot",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of pivo"
],
"id": "en-pivot-fi-noun-AVURw2jn",
"links": [
[
"pivo",
"pivo#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pivot",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French pivot",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pivot"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old French pivot",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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"t": "pivot"
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"expansion": "Catalan piu (“pivot”)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "púa",
"t": "sharp point, spike"
},
"expansion": "Spanish púa (“sharp point, spike”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French pivot, of uncertain origin. Compare Catalan piu (“pivot”), Spanish púa (“sharp point, spike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pivots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pivot m (plural pivots)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pivot"
],
"id": "en-pivot-fr-noun-1jhsWaa8",
"links": [
[
"pivot",
"pivot#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fulcrum"
],
"id": "en-pivot-fr-noun-9XcGDroC",
"links": [
[
"fulcrum",
"fulcrum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lynchpin"
],
"id": "en-pivot-fr-noun-gZ4VR0b4",
"links": [
[
"lynchpin",
"lynchpin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "fr:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taproot"
],
"id": "en-pivot-fr-noun-CNdTH7Mm",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"taproot",
"taproot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) taproot"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.vo/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pivot.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Fr-pivot.ogg/Fr-pivot.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Fr-pivot.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pivotant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pivotement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pivoter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pivoteur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "pivot",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French pivot",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pivot"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French pivot",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "piu",
"t": "pivot"
},
"expansion": "Catalan piu (“pivot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "púa",
"t": "sharp point, spike"
},
"expansion": "Spanish púa (“sharp point, spike”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French pivot, of uncertain origin. Compare Catalan piu (“pivot”), Spanish púa (“sharp point, spike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pivots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "pivot m or f by sense (plural pivots)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Basketball",
"orig": "fr:Basketball",
"parents": [
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"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pivot (basket-ball) on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia ᶠʳ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"center"
],
"id": "en-pivot-fr-noun-8XmlCdMr",
"links": [
[
"basketball",
"basketball"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(basketball) center"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"basketball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Handball",
"orig": "fr:Handball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 11 7 3 5 14 6 3 3 13 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 3 14 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 11 7 3 5 15 3 3 3 15 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 4 15 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 2 11 19 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 14 15 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pivot (handball) on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia ᶠʳ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle runner, pivot"
],
"id": "en-pivot-fr-noun-~P5D47c1",
"links": [
[
"handball",
"handball"
],
[
"circle runner",
"circle runner"
],
[
"pivot",
"pivot#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(handball) circle runner, pivot"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"handball",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/pi.vo/"
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{
"audio": "Fr-pivot.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Fr-pivot.ogg/Fr-pivot.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Fr-pivot.ogg"
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],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pivot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pivot",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pivot"
},
"expansion": "French pivot",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch pivot, from French pivot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pivot-pivot",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotnya",
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"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "pivot-pivot"
},
"expansion": "pivot (plural pivot-pivot, first-person possessive pivotku, second-person possessive pivotmu, third-person possessive pivotnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-pivot-id-noun-SV7MxF6r",
"links": [
[
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"pivot#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "putaran"
},
{
"word": "poros"
},
{
"word": "inti"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[ˈpivɔt̪̚]"
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
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"2": "nl",
"3": "pivot"
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"expansion": "Dutch pivot",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pivot"
},
"expansion": "French pivot",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch pivot, from French pivot.",
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"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "pivot",
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"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
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"id": "en-pivot-id-verb-v2WfBIlX",
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[
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"pivot#English"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpivɔt̪̚]"
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pivot"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French pivot",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pivot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pivoturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pivot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoturile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pivot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "pivoturi"
},
"expansion": "pivot n (plural pivoturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "pivoturilor",
"gpi": "pivoturi",
"gsd": "pivotului",
"gsi": "pivot",
"n": "",
"npd": "pivoturile",
"npi": "pivoturi",
"nsd": "pivotul",
"nsi": "pivot",
"vp": "pivoturilor",
"vs": "pivotule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pivot"
],
"id": "en-pivot-ro-noun-1jhsWaa8",
"links": [
[
"pivot",
"pivot#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pivots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pivot m (plural pivots)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧vot"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pívot"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Basketball",
"orig": "es:Basketball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of pívot."
],
"id": "en-pivot-es-noun-J-yVAn3w",
"links": [
[
"basketball",
"basketball"
],
[
"pívot",
"pívot#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(basketball) Misspelling of pívot."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"misspelling"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"basketball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpibot/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpi.β̞ot̪]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibot"
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvət",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvət/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Ultimate"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "emotional pivot"
},
{
"word": "pivot bridge"
},
{
"word": "pivot gearing"
},
{
"word": "pivot gun"
},
{
"word": "pivotless"
},
{
"word": "pivotlike"
},
{
"word": "pivot man"
},
{
"word": "pivot operation"
},
{
"word": "pivot pin"
},
{
"word": "pivot point"
},
{
"word": "pivot tooth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pevet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pevet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pivot",
"t": "hinge pin, pivot"
},
"expansion": "Old French pivot (“hinge pin, pivot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūgiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūgiō",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pevet, *pivot, from Old French pivot (“hinge pin, pivot”) (12th c.), possibly from Latin pūgiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pivots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pivot (plural pivots)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fulcrum"
},
{
"word": "pivotal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962 December, “The B.R. standard diesel-electric Type 1 locomotive”, in Modern Railways, page 382:",
"text": "The weight of the body and the traction and braking forces are taken by the conventional dished bogie centre pivot with phosphor-bronze liner; this type of centre pivot facilitates passage over marshalling yard humps.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thing on which something turns; specifically a metal pointed pin or short shaft in machinery, such as the end of an axle or spindle."
],
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"machinery",
"machinery"
],
[
"axle",
"axle"
],
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], “The Tragedy in Dartmoor Terrace”, in The Case of Miss Elliott, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC; republished as popular edition, London: Greening & Co., 1909, OCLC 11192831, quoted in The Case of Miss Elliott (ebook no. 2000141h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg of Australia, February 2020:",
"text": "“The story of this adoption is, of course, the pivot round which all the circumstances of the mysterious tragedy revolved. Mrs. Yule had an only son, namely, William, to whom she was passionately attached ; but, like many a fond mother, she had the desire of mapping out that son's future entirely according to her own ideas.[…]”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something or someone having a paramount significance in a certain situation."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, by extension) Something or someone having a paramount significance in a certain situation."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 August 18, “Banking reform: Sticking together”, in The Economist, issue:",
"text": "Sandy Weill was the man who stitched Citigroup together in the 1990s and in the process helped bury the Glass-Steagall act, a Depression-era law separating retail and investment banking. Last month he performed a perfect pivot: he now wants regulators to undo his previous work.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Act of turning on one foot."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"The officer or soldier who simply turns in his place while the company or line moves around him in wheeling."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) The officer or soldier who simply turns in his place while the company or line moves around him in wheeling."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Roller derby"
],
"glosses": [
"A player with responsibility for co-ordinating their team in a particular jam."
],
"links": [
[
"roller derby",
"roller derby"
]
],
"qualifier": "roller derby",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roller derby) A player with responsibility for co-ordinating their team in a particular jam."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"An element of a set to be sorted that is chosen as a midpoint, so as to divide the other elements into two groups to be dealt with recursively."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
],
[
"midpoint",
"midpoint"
],
[
"recursive",
"recursive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) An element of a set to be sorted that is chosen as a midpoint, so as to divide the other elements into two groups to be dealt with recursively."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A pivot table."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"pivot table",
"pivot table#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A pivot table."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Graphical user interface"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a row of captioned elements used to navigate to subpages, rather like tabs."
],
"links": [
[
"graphical user interface",
"graphical user interface"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"caption",
"caption"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"navigate",
"navigate"
],
[
"subpage",
"subpage"
],
[
"tab",
"tab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graphical user interface) Any of a row of captioned elements used to navigate to subpages, rather like tabs."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"graphical-user-interface",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"An element of a matrix that is used as a focus for row operations, such as dividing the row by the pivot, or adding multiples of the row to other rows making all other values in the pivot column 0."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"matrix",
"matrix"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"dividing",
"dividing"
],
[
"multiple",
"multiple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) An element of a matrix that is used as a focus for row operations, such as dividing the row by the pivot, or adding multiples of the row to other rows making all other values in the pivot column 0."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Canadian football"
],
"glosses": [
"A quarterback."
],
"links": [
[
"Canadian football",
"Canadian football"
],
[
"quarterback",
"quarterback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canadian football) A quarterback."
],
"tags": [
"Canadian"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Handball"
],
"glosses": [
"A circle runner."
],
"links": [
[
"handball",
"handball"
],
[
"circle runner",
"circle runner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(handball) A circle runner."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"handball",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"A shift during a general election in a political candidate's messaging to reflect plans and values more moderate than those advocated during the primary."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"general election",
"general election"
],
[
"candidate",
"candidate"
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"moderate",
"moderate"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, politics) A shift during a general election in a political candidate's messaging to reflect plans and values more moderate than those advocated during the primary."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪv.ət/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pivot.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-us-pivot.ogg/En-us-pivot.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/En-us-pivot.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-pivot.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-pivot.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-pivot.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-pivot.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Simplificationalizer-pivot.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvət"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙancʻkʻ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "առանցք"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stryžénʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стрыжэ́нь"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "špjanjá",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпяня́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "os",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ос"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "樞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shū",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "枢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "樞紐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūniǔ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "枢纽"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "樞軸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūzhóu",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "枢轴"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "střed"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "telg"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "tappi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "sarana"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivot"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drehpunkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Angelpunkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zapfen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thairós",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θαιρός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "stróphinx",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στρόφιγξ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gínglumos",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γίγγλυμος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "knṓdax",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κνώδαξ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsir",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צִיר"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "pangsi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maighdeog"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perno"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pibotto",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "ピボット"
},
{
"alt": "くる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuru",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "枢"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pibeot",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "피벗"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cnodax"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stožer",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стожер"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "pangsi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sworzeń"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trzpień"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rdzeń"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivô"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"word": "pivot"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stérženʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сте́ржень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štyrʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "штырь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "centr vraščénija",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "центр враще́ния"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ось"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špenʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špinʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпинь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "osovina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stožer"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivote"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svängtapp"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "strýženʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стри́жень"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "špenʹ",
"sense": "that on which something turns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпень"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙancʻkʻ",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"word": "առանցք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "centǎr",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "център"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glavna točka",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"word": "главна точка"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Angelpunkt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulcro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivô"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glávnyj punkt",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гла́вный пункт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ključevój momént",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ключево́й моме́нт"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pívot"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "medelpunkt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kärnpunkt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something having a paramount significance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vändpunkt"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pivotaž",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пивотаж"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivotement"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pivotare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pivotări"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vändning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act of turning on one foot",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vridning"
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/ɪvət/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Ultimate"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Middle English pevet",
"name": "inh"
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"2": "fro",
"3": "pivot",
"t": "hinge pin, pivot"
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūgiō"
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"expansion": "Latin pūgiō",
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"(intransitive) To turn on an exact spot."
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"tags": [
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"ref": "2017 December 6, Caitlin Kelly, “For Entrepreneurs, a Tough Moment: The Pivot”, in New York Times:",
"text": "Mr. Shah’s new business has signed up 25 New York City hotels and raised $1.5 million from angel investors and $3 million from a seed round. Yet three months into his new project, he has had to pivot again, realizing that his best customers are large businesses, not individuals.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 January 10, Paul Sullivan, “The Secret of Their Success: It’s Not About the Money”, in New York Times:",
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"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Wendy Liu, Abolish Silicon Valley:",
"text": "It was a fairly common strategy for startups in our space, but we were pivoting so frequently that it didn't quite work for us—if Nick found someone on Monday, by Friday we'd usually pivoted away from that sector so that it made no longer sense, and the advisor share paperwork we'd asked the lawyers to draw up would be left unfiled.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To change the direction of a business, usually in response to changes in the market."
],
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[
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[
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[
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"strategy"
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[
"policy",
"policy"
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[
"business",
"business"
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[
"market",
"market"
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"raw_glosses": [
"To make a sudden or swift change in strategy, policy, etc.",
"(business slang) To change the direction of a business, usually in response to changes in the market."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"To make a sudden or swift change in strategy, policy, etc.",
"To shift a political candidate's messaging during a general election to reflect plans and values more moderate than those advocated during the primary."
],
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"general election"
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[
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"plan"
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[
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"value"
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[
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"moderate"
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[
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"primary"
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"raw_glosses": [
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"(US, politics) To shift a political candidate's messaging during a general election to reflect plans and values more moderate than those advocated during the primary."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
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{
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"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pivotiram",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "пивотирам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "pivotar"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "pöörlema"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "kääntyä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "pivoter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "sich drehen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "imperniare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "kauhuri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "kaurori"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "taka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "girar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vertétʹsja",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "верте́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vraščátʹsja",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "враща́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "верте́ться/враща́ться вокру́г свое́й оси́",
"roman": "vertétʹsja/vraščátʹsja vokrúg svojéj osí",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to turn on an exact spot",
"word": "pivotar"
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
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"lang_code": "fi",
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"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"word": "pivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of pivo"
],
"links": [
[
"pivo",
"pivo#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
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}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
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"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"5": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old French pivot",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "púa",
"t": "sharp point, spike"
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"expansion": "Spanish púa (“sharp point, spike”)",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French pivot, of uncertain origin. Compare Catalan piu (“pivot”), Spanish púa (“sharp point, spike”).",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
"plural"
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{
"glosses": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
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"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"botany",
"natural-sciences"
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}
],
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"ipa": "/pi.vo/"
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"word": "pivot"
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"French terms inherited from Old French",
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"Pages with entries"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "pivotant"
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{
"word": "pivotement"
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{
"word": "pivoter"
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{
"word": "pivoteur"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"2": "púa",
"t": "sharp point, spike"
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"expansion": "Spanish púa (“sharp point, spike”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French pivot, of uncertain origin. Compare Catalan piu (“pivot”), Spanish púa (“sharp point, spike”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "pivots",
"tags": [
"plural"
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
"fr:Basketball"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pivot (basket-ball) on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia ᶠʳ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"center"
],
"links": [
[
"basketball",
"basketball"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(basketball) center"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"basketball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Handball"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pivot (handball) on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia ᶠʳ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle runner, pivot"
],
"links": [
[
"handball",
"handball"
],
[
"circle runner",
"circle runner"
],
[
"pivot",
"pivot#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(handball) circle runner, pivot"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"handball",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.vo/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pivot.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Fr-pivot.ogg/Fr-pivot.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Fr-pivot.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:pivot"
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pivot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pivot",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pivot"
},
"expansion": "French pivot",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch pivot, from French pivot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pivot-pivot",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "pivot-pivot"
},
"expansion": "pivot (plural pivot-pivot, first-person possessive pivotku, second-person possessive pivotmu, third-person possessive pivotnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧vot"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pivot."
],
"links": [
[
"pivot",
"pivot#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "putaran"
},
{
"word": "poros"
},
{
"word": "inti"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpivɔt̪̚]"
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pivot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pivot",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pivot"
},
"expansion": "French pivot",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch pivot, from French pivot.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "pivot",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧vot"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pivot."
],
"links": [
[
"pivot",
"pivot#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpivɔt̪̚]"
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pivot"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French pivot",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pivot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pivoturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pivot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoturile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pivot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pivotule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pivoturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "pivoturi"
},
"expansion": "pivot n (plural pivoturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "pivoturilor",
"gpi": "pivoturi",
"gsd": "pivotului",
"gsi": "pivot",
"n": "",
"npd": "pivoturile",
"npi": "pivoturi",
"nsd": "pivotul",
"nsi": "pivot",
"vp": "pivoturilor",
"vs": "pivotule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"pivot"
],
"links": [
[
"pivot",
"pivot#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pivots",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pivot m (plural pivots)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧vot"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pívot"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibot",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibot/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish misspellings",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Basketball"
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of pívot."
],
"links": [
[
"basketball",
"basketball"
],
[
"pívot",
"pívot#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(basketball) Misspelling of pívot."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"misspelling"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"basketball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpibot/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpi.β̞ot̪]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibot"
}
],
"word": "pivot"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pivot meaning in All languages combined (37.1kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"pivot"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "pivot",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"pivot"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pivot",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.