See ось in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ось meaning in Russian (8.7kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "óbod",
"word": "о́бод"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ось",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ось (osĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ось"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ось (osĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osь",
"4": "",
"5": "axle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osь (“axle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "OS"
},
"expansion": "OS",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ось (osĭ), from Proto-Slavic *osь (“axle”).\nIn the sense of \"operating system\", is an adaptation of the English acronym OS in the same sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сь",
"roman": "ósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́й",
"roman": "oséj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́м",
"roman": "osjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сь",
"roman": "ósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сью",
"roman": "ósʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́ми",
"roman": "osjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́х",
"roman": "osjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "на оси́",
"roman": "na osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сь",
"roman": "ósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́й",
"roman": "oséj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́мъ",
"roman": "osjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сь",
"roman": "ósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сью",
"roman": "ósʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́ми",
"roman": "osjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́хъ",
"roman": "osjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "на оси́",
"roman": "na osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "",
"3": "f",
"adj": "осево́й",
"loc": "на +"
},
"expansion": "ось • (osʹ) f inan (genitive о́си, nominative plural о́си, genitive plural осе́й, relational adjective осево́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Somewhere in the world, / Where it is always cold, / Bears are rubbing their backs, / Against the earth's axis. / The centuries are swimming by, / The seas are sleeping under the ice, / Bears are rubbing against the axis, / The earth is spinning.",
"ref": "1967, “Song about Bears”, in Кавка́зская пле́нница [Kidnapping, Caucasian Style] (film)",
"roman": "Gdé-to na bélom svéte, / Tám, gde vsegdá moróz, / Trútsja spinój medvédi / O zemnúju ósʹ. / Mímo plyvút stolétʹja, / Spját podo lʹdóm morjá, / Trútsja ob ósʹ medvédi, / Vértitsja zemljá.",
"text": "Где́-то на бе́лом све́те, / Та́м, где всегда́ моро́з, / Тру́тся спино́й медве́ди / О земну́ю о́сь. / Ми́мо плыву́т столе́тья, / Спя́т подо льдо́м моря́, / Тру́тся об о́сь медве́ди, / Ве́ртится земля́.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axis"
],
"id": "en-ось-ru-noun-05wRhyn-",
"links": [
[
"axis",
"axis"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"axle"
],
"id": "en-ось-ru-noun-zRj1JP5j",
"links": [
[
"axle",
"axle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 15 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 31 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 31 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 86",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ru:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"operating system"
],
"id": "en-ось-ru-noun--T-ABQKU",
"links": [
[
"operating system",
"operating system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer slang) operating system"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"computer",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[osʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ось.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "val",
"word": "вал"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vtúlka",
"word": "вту́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "stérženʹ",
"word": "сте́ржень"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "špíndelʹ",
"word": "шпи́ндель"
}
],
"word": "ось"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-fʺ nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱs-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Computing"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "óbod",
"word": "о́бод"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ось",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ось (osĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ось"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ось (osĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osь",
"4": "",
"5": "axle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osь (“axle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "OS"
},
"expansion": "OS",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ось (osĭ), from Proto-Slavic *osь (“axle”).\nIn the sense of \"operating system\", is an adaptation of the English acronym OS in the same sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сь",
"roman": "ósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́й",
"roman": "oséj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́м",
"roman": "osjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сь",
"roman": "ósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сью",
"roman": "ósʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́ми",
"roman": "osjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́х",
"roman": "osjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "на оси́",
"roman": "na osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сь",
"roman": "ósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́й",
"roman": "oséj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́мъ",
"roman": "osjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сь",
"roman": "ósʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сью",
"roman": "ósʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́ми",
"roman": "osjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́си",
"roman": "ósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́",
"roman": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ося́хъ",
"roman": "osjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "на оси́",
"roman": "na osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "",
"3": "f",
"adj": "осево́й",
"loc": "на +"
},
"expansion": "ось • (osʹ) f inan (genitive о́си, nominative plural о́си, genitive plural осе́й, relational adjective осево́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Somewhere in the world, / Where it is always cold, / Bears are rubbing their backs, / Against the earth's axis. / The centuries are swimming by, / The seas are sleeping under the ice, / Bears are rubbing against the axis, / The earth is spinning.",
"ref": "1967, “Song about Bears”, in Кавка́зская пле́нница [Kidnapping, Caucasian Style] (film)",
"roman": "Gdé-to na bélom svéte, / Tám, gde vsegdá moróz, / Trútsja spinój medvédi / O zemnúju ósʹ. / Mímo plyvút stolétʹja, / Spját podo lʹdóm morjá, / Trútsja ob ósʹ medvédi, / Vértitsja zemljá.",
"text": "Где́-то на бе́лом све́те, / Та́м, где всегда́ моро́з, / Тру́тся спино́й медве́ди / О земну́ю о́сь. / Ми́мо плыву́т столе́тья, / Спя́т подо льдо́м моря́, / Тру́тся об о́сь медве́ди, / Ве́ртится земля́.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axis"
],
"links": [
[
"axis",
"axis"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"axle"
],
"links": [
[
"axle",
"axle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"operating system"
],
"links": [
[
"operating system",
"operating system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computer slang) operating system"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"computer",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[osʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ось.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "val",
"word": "вал"
},
{
"roman": "vtúlka",
"word": "вту́лка"
},
{
"roman": "stérženʹ",
"word": "сте́ржень"
},
{
"roman": "špíndelʹ",
"word": "шпи́ндель"
}
],
"word": "ось"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.