See leek on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for leek meaning in All languages combined (41.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Allium fistulosum",
"word": "Asian leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Allium atroviolaceum",
"word": "broadleaf wild leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eat the leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "syn. Allium porrum",
"taxonomic": "Allium ampeloprasum",
"word": "garden leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "green leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Sempervivum",
"word": "houseleek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leek-green"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Acrolepiopsis assectella",
"word": "leek moth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Prasophyllum spp.",
"word": "leek orchid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Puccinia allii",
"word": "leek rust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Allium moly",
"word": "lily leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meadow leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Allium tricoccum var. burdickii",
"word": "narrowleaf wild leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Allium ampeloprasum cultivar",
"word": "Persian leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rose leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Allium scorodoprasum",
"word": "sand leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "swallow the leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Allium triquetrum",
"word": "threecorner leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wild leek"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "riki",
"bor": "1",
"id": "onion"
},
"expansion": "→ Maori: riki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maori: riki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "leke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leek"
},
"expansion": "leek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lek"
},
"expansion": "lek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēac",
"t": "a garden herb, leek, onion, garlic"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēac (“a garden herb, leek, onion, garlic”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lauk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lauk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lauką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lauką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laukaz",
"t": "leek, onion"
},
"expansion": "*laukaz (“leek, onion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "look",
"t": "garlic, leek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch look (“garlic, leek”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Look",
"t": "leek"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Look (“leek”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lauch",
"t": "leek, allium"
},
"expansion": "German Lauch (“leek, allium”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "løg",
"t": "onion"
},
"expansion": "Danish løg (“onion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lök",
"t": "onion"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lök (“onion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "laukur",
"t": "onion, leek, garlic"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic laukur (“onion, leek, garlic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garlic"
},
"expansion": "garlic",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English leke, leek, lek, from Old English lēac (“a garden herb, leek, onion, garlic”), from Proto-West Germanic *lauk, from Proto-Germanic *lauką *laukaz (“leek, onion”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend”).\nCognate with Dutch look (“garlic, leek”), German Low German Look (“leek”), German Lauch (“leek, allium”), Danish løg (“onion”), Swedish lök (“onion”), Icelandic laukur (“onion, leek, garlic”). See garlic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leeks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leek (plural leeks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garlic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Thrips tabaci"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "en:Alliums",
"parents": [
"Amaryllis family plants",
"Root vegetables",
"Spices and herbs",
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Vegetables",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Root vegetables",
"orig": "en:Root vegetables",
"parents": [
"Vegetables",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "en:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The vegetable Allium ampeloprasum var. porrum, having edible leaves and an onion-like bulb but with a milder flavour than the onion."
],
"id": "en-leek-en-noun-fmJxNXjT",
"links": [
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"Allium ampeloprasum",
"Allium ampeloprasum#Translingual"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"onion",
"onion"
],
[
"-like",
"-like"
],
[
"bulb",
"bulb"
],
[
"mild",
"mild"
],
[
"flavour",
"flavour"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"sense": "Allium ampeloprasum",
"word": "broadleaf wild leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"sense": "Allium ampeloprasum",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "the Cambrian symbol"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"sense": "Allium ampeloprasum",
"word": "garden leek"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"sense": "Allium ampeloprasum",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"US"
],
"word": "scallion"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "apʼraskja",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "апрасқьиа"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "prei"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "preshi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "presh"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kurrāṯ",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "كُرَّاث"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kurāt",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "كرات"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kurrāt",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "كُرَّاث"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "بَراصِيا"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pras",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "պրաս"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "kʿuṙatʿ",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "քուռաթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "pras",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "պրաս"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prash"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puerru"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "porru"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bbl",
"lang": "Bats",
"roman": "ṗras",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "პრას"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "praz",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "праз"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "韭蔥"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǔcōng",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "韭葱"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "huēyi caxtīllān xonacatl"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pórek"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pór zahradní"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "porre"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "sors"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prei"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porrei"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "jꜣqt",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "i-A-q:t-M2:Z2ss"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "poreo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "agumetaku"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purra"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "purjo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "purjosipuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poireau"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porrée"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porreau"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poirée"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poirette"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asperge du pauvre"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allo porro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrasi",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "პრასი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrasa",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "პრასა"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Porree"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lauch"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Breitlauch"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Winterlauch"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "práso",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πράσο"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "práson",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πράσον"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "powo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "leka"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "כרישה"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gandnā",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "गंदना"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "póréhagyma"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "póré"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blaðlaukur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "púrra"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púrrulaukur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "porelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "prei"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cainneann"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cainnenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "ねぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "negi",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "葱"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ktɨm slǝk",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "ខ្ទឹមស្លឹក"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "slǝk ktɨm",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "ស្លឹកខ្ទឹម"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pa",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "파"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "kewerî ferengî",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "کەوەری فەرەنگی"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "qurad"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "kurat"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "prasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "porrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ulpicum"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "puravs"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "p̌rasǩya",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "პრასკჲა"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Porree"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Porrett"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "praz",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "праз"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurrata"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "riki"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "lek"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "žuucaj",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "жууцай"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pouothé"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "purre"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "purreløk"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pòrre"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "zhigaagawanzh"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "prasŭ",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "прасъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "prazŭ",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "празъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lēac"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "prasa",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "پراصه"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "siboyo largu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tare-farangi",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "ترهفرنگی"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Luak"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "por"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alho-porro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "alho-poró"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alho-francês"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gmq-pro",
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"roman": "laukaʀ",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ᛚᚨᚢᚲᚨᛉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "praz"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luk-poréj",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лук-поре́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poréj",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поре́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "creamh-gàrraidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пoрилук"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "празилук"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "праса"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "poriluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "praziluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "prasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pór"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "por"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "pôr"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puerro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "purjolök"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "vegetable",
"taxonomic": "Allium tuberosum",
"word": "kutsay"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà tiam dtôn",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "กระเทียมต้น"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "snyug tshong",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "སྙུག་ཚོང"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "pırasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cybulja-poréj",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цибуля-поре́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poréj",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поре́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kurrās",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "کراث"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "tỏi tây"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porete"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porea"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poret"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenhinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pore-tsibele",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "פּאָרע־ציבעלע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "en:Alliums",
"parents": [
"Amaryllis family plants",
"Root vegetables",
"Spices and herbs",
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Vegetables",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Root vegetables",
"orig": "en:Root vegetables",
"parents": [
"Vegetables",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Wales",
"orig": "en:Wales",
"parents": [
"United Kingdom",
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of Allium, broadly resembling the domesticated plant in appearance in the wild."
],
"id": "en-leek-en-noun-U4Dd9cOd",
"links": [
[
"Allium",
"Allium#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
},
{
"homophone": "leak"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-leak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-leak.ogg/En-us-leak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-leak.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "lēk"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "clericus"
},
{
"word": "geestelijke"
},
{
"word": "deskundige"
},
{
"word": "expert"
},
{
"word": "professional"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lekenapostolaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lekenpersoneel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lekenrechter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lekenstand"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lāicus",
"4": "",
"5": "layman, laic"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāicus (“layman, laic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λαϊκός",
"4": "",
"5": "of the people"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λαός",
"3": "",
"4": "the people"
},
"expansion": "λαός (laós, “the people”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lāicus (“layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leekje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "leekje"
},
"expansion": "leek m (plural leken, diminutive leekje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the Middle Ages, there was a clear distinction between clergy and laymen.",
"text": "In de middeleeuwen was er een duidelijk verschil tussen geestelijken en leken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is a layman in ecclesiastical matters.",
"text": "Hij is een leek in kerkelijke zaken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The young layman in the church was very curious.",
"text": "Het kleine leekje in de kerk was erg nieuwsgierig.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"layman, non-clergyman"
],
"id": "en-leek-nl-noun-zgUcAuuY",
"links": [
[
"layman",
"layman"
],
[
"clergyman",
"clergyman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As a layman in this field, I can't give you much advice.",
"text": "Als leek op dit gebied, kan ik je niet veel advies geven.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Many amateurs find it difficult to understand this.",
"text": "Veel leken vinden het moeilijk om dit te begrijpen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The young amateur tried his best, despite his lack of experience.",
"text": "Het leekje probeerde zijn best te doen, ondanks zijn gebrek aan ervaring.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"layman, non-expert, amateur"
],
"id": "en-leek-nl-noun-2I5UFXdJ",
"links": [
[
"expert",
"expert"
],
[
"amateur",
"amateur"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lāicus",
"4": "",
"5": "layman, laic"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāicus (“layman, laic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λαϊκός",
"4": "",
"5": "of the people"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λαός",
"3": "",
"4": "the people"
},
"expansion": "λαός (laós, “the people”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lāicus (“layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "leekst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "leker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het leekst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het leekste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lekere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lekere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leekste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lekere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leekste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leeks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lekers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leker"
},
"expansion": "leek (comparative leker, superlative leekst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leke"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lay, worldly, secular, profane"
],
"id": "en-leek-nl-adj-uHoHFd7I",
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lay, worldly, secular, profane"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "leke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch leke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*leke"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *leke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "non",
"3": "lœkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lœkr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lōkiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lōkiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "laak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch laak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lake"
},
"expansion": "English lake",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch leke, from Old Dutch *leke, from Old Norse lœkr, from Proto-Germanic *lōkiz. Cognate with Dutch laak, English lake.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leekje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?",
"2": "-en",
"3": "leekje"
},
"expansion": "leek ? (plural leken, diminutive leekje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small body of water, like a pool; gave rise to place names"
],
"id": "en-leek-nl-noun-WV8AJT3p",
"links": [
[
"body of water",
"body of water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "koeleek"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lapathum",
"t": "kind of sorrel"
},
"expansion": "Latin lapathum (“kind of sorrel”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Local dialect in the Dutch region Betuwe, from Latin lapathum (“kind of sorrel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leekje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?",
"2": "-en",
"3": "leekje"
},
"expansion": "leek ? (plural leken, diminutive leekje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Rumex crispus"
],
"id": "en-leek-nl-noun-7LGBnxCI",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Rumex crispus",
"Rumex crispus#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) the plant Rumex crispus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"related plants of that genus: sorrel, dock"
],
"id": "en-leek-nl-noun-fJhnW029",
"links": [
[
"sorrel",
"sorrel"
],
[
"dock",
"dock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) related plants of that genus: sorrel, dock"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "leek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lijken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past indicative of lijken"
],
"id": "en-leek-nl-verb-HogooVxK",
"links": [
[
"lijken",
"lijken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "leek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 9 10 14 15 3 3 30 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of leken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-leek-nl-verb-eCiEq5QP",
"links": [
[
"leken",
"leken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of leken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of leken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-leek-nl-verb-9OhQlSKN",
"links": [
[
"leken",
"leken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of leken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*leekki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *leekki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "liekki"
},
"expansion": "Finnish liekki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "liekki"
},
"expansion": "Karelian liekki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "lõõkkua",
"3": "",
"4": "to move, to sway"
},
"expansion": "Votic lõõkkua (“to move, to sway”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "liekkua"
},
"expansion": "Finnish liekkua",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *leekki, cognate to Finnish liekki and Karelian liekki. Possibly the same root as in Votic lõõkkua (“to move, to sway”) and Finnish liekkua.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leegi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leeki",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-g gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "leek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leegid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leegid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leegid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leeki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leekisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leeki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leegisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leeges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "leekideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "leegeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "leegini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "leekideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "leegina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "leegi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "leeki",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leek (genitive leegi, partitive leeki)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leegi",
"2": "leeki"
},
"expansion": "leek (genitive leegi, partitive leeki)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lee",
"2": "k",
"3": "g",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "leegiheitja"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My apartment is up in flames.",
"text": "Mu korter on leekides.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blaze, flame, fire"
],
"id": "en-leek-et-noun-XAZIHEVv",
"links": [
[
"blaze",
"blaze"
],
[
"flame",
"flame"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "leek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lek"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lek"
],
"id": "en-leek-enm-noun-mpvhyhMJ",
"links": [
[
"lek",
"lek#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "clericus"
},
{
"word": "geestelijke"
},
{
"word": "deskundige"
},
{
"word": "expert"
},
{
"word": "professional"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lekenapostolaat"
},
{
"word": "lekenpersoneel"
},
{
"word": "lekenrechter"
},
{
"word": "lekenstand"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lāicus",
"4": "",
"5": "layman, laic"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāicus (“layman, laic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λαϊκός",
"4": "",
"5": "of the people"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λαός",
"3": "",
"4": "the people"
},
"expansion": "λαός (laós, “the people”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lāicus (“layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leekje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "leekje"
},
"expansion": "leek m (plural leken, diminutive leekje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the Middle Ages, there was a clear distinction between clergy and laymen.",
"text": "In de middeleeuwen was er een duidelijk verschil tussen geestelijken en leken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is a layman in ecclesiastical matters.",
"text": "Hij is een leek in kerkelijke zaken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The young layman in the church was very curious.",
"text": "Het kleine leekje in de kerk was erg nieuwsgierig.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"layman, non-clergyman"
],
"links": [
[
"layman",
"layman"
],
[
"clergyman",
"clergyman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As a layman in this field, I can't give you much advice.",
"text": "Als leek op dit gebied, kan ik je niet veel advies geven.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Many amateurs find it difficult to understand this.",
"text": "Veel leken vinden het moeilijk om dit te begrijpen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The young amateur tried his best, despite his lack of experience.",
"text": "Het leekje probeerde zijn best te doen, ondanks zijn gebrek aan ervaring.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"layman, non-expert, amateur"
],
"links": [
[
"expert",
"expert"
],
[
"amateur",
"amateur"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lāicus",
"4": "",
"5": "layman, laic"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāicus (“layman, laic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λαϊκός",
"4": "",
"5": "of the people"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λαός",
"3": "",
"4": "the people"
},
"expansion": "λαός (laós, “the people”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lāicus (“layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "leekst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "leker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het leekst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het leekste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lekere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lekere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leekste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lekere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leekste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leeks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lekers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leker"
},
"expansion": "leek (comparative leker, superlative leekst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leke"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"lay, worldly, secular, profane"
],
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lay, worldly, secular, profane"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Norse",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Requests for gender in Dutch entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "leke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch leke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*leke"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *leke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "non",
"3": "lœkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lœkr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lōkiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lōkiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "laak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch laak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lake"
},
"expansion": "English lake",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch leke, from Old Dutch *leke, from Old Norse lœkr, from Proto-Germanic *lōkiz. Cognate with Dutch laak, English lake.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leekje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?",
"2": "-en",
"3": "leekje"
},
"expansion": "leek ? (plural leken, diminutive leekje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small body of water, like a pool; gave rise to place names"
],
"links": [
[
"body of water",
"body of water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Requests for gender in Dutch entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "koeleek"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lapathum",
"t": "kind of sorrel"
},
"expansion": "Latin lapathum (“kind of sorrel”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Local dialect in the Dutch region Betuwe, from Latin lapathum (“kind of sorrel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leekje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?",
"2": "-en",
"3": "leekje"
},
"expansion": "leek ? (plural leken, diminutive leekje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Rumex crispus"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Rumex crispus",
"Rumex crispus#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) the plant Rumex crispus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"related plants of that genus: sorrel, dock"
],
"links": [
[
"sorrel",
"sorrel"
],
[
"dock",
"dock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) related plants of that genus: sorrel, dock"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "leek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lijken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past indicative of lijken"
],
"links": [
[
"lijken",
"lijken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "leek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"leek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of leken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"leken",
"leken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of leken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of leken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"leken",
"leken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of leken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
},
{
"homophone": "Leek"
},
{
"audio": "nl-leek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg/Nl-leek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-leek.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:English/iːk",
"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable",
"en:Alliums",
"en:Root vegetables",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"en:Vegetables",
"en:Wales"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Allium fistulosum",
"word": "Asian leek"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Allium atroviolaceum",
"word": "broadleaf wild leek"
},
{
"word": "eat the leek"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Allium porrum",
"taxonomic": "Allium ampeloprasum",
"word": "garden leek"
},
{
"word": "green leek"
},
{
"english": "Sempervivum",
"word": "houseleek"
},
{
"word": "leek-green"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Acrolepiopsis assectella",
"word": "leek moth"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Prasophyllum spp.",
"word": "leek orchid"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Puccinia allii",
"word": "leek rust"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Allium moly",
"word": "lily leek"
},
{
"word": "meadow leek"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Allium tricoccum var. burdickii",
"word": "narrowleaf wild leek"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Allium ampeloprasum cultivar",
"word": "Persian leek"
},
{
"word": "rose leek"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Allium scorodoprasum",
"word": "sand leek"
},
{
"word": "swallow the leek"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Allium triquetrum",
"word": "threecorner leek"
},
{
"word": "wild leek"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "riki",
"bor": "1",
"id": "onion"
},
"expansion": "→ Maori: riki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maori: riki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "leke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leek"
},
"expansion": "leek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lek"
},
"expansion": "lek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēac",
"t": "a garden herb, leek, onion, garlic"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēac (“a garden herb, leek, onion, garlic”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lauk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lauk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lauką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lauką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laukaz",
"t": "leek, onion"
},
"expansion": "*laukaz (“leek, onion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "look",
"t": "garlic, leek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch look (“garlic, leek”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Look",
"t": "leek"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Look (“leek”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lauch",
"t": "leek, allium"
},
"expansion": "German Lauch (“leek, allium”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "løg",
"t": "onion"
},
"expansion": "Danish løg (“onion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lök",
"t": "onion"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lök (“onion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "laukur",
"t": "onion, leek, garlic"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic laukur (“onion, leek, garlic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garlic"
},
"expansion": "garlic",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English leke, leek, lek, from Old English lēac (“a garden herb, leek, onion, garlic”), from Proto-West Germanic *lauk, from Proto-Germanic *lauką *laukaz (“leek, onion”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend”).\nCognate with Dutch look (“garlic, leek”), German Low German Look (“leek”), German Lauch (“leek, allium”), Danish løg (“onion”), Swedish lök (“onion”), Icelandic laukur (“onion, leek, garlic”). See garlic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leeks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leek (plural leeks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "garlic"
},
{
"word": "leak"
},
{
"word": "Thrips tabaci"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The vegetable Allium ampeloprasum var. porrum, having edible leaves and an onion-like bulb but with a milder flavour than the onion."
],
"links": [
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"Allium ampeloprasum",
"Allium ampeloprasum#Translingual"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"onion",
"onion"
],
[
"-like",
"-like"
],
[
"bulb",
"bulb"
],
[
"mild",
"mild"
],
[
"flavour",
"flavour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of Allium, broadly resembling the domesticated plant in appearance in the wild."
],
"links": [
[
"Allium",
"Allium#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
},
{
"homophone": "leak"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-leak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-leak.ogg/En-us-leak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-leak.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "lēk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Allium ampeloprasum",
"word": "broadleaf wild leek"
},
{
"sense": "Allium ampeloprasum",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "the Cambrian symbol"
},
{
"sense": "Allium ampeloprasum",
"word": "garden leek"
},
{
"sense": "Allium ampeloprasum",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"US"
],
"word": "scallion"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "apʼraskja",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "апрасқьиа"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "prei"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "preshi"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "presh"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kurrāṯ",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "كُرَّاث"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kurāt",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "كرات"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kurrāt",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "كُرَّاث"
},
{
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "بَراصِيا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pras",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "պրաս"
},
{
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "kʿuṙatʿ",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "քուռաթ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "pras",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "պրաս"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "prash"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puerru"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "porru"
},
{
"code": "bbl",
"lang": "Bats",
"roman": "ṗras",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "პრას"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "praz",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "праз"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porro"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "韭蔥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǔcōng",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "韭葱"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "huēyi caxtīllān xonacatl"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pórek"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pór zahradní"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "porre"
},
{
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "sors"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prei"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porrei"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "jꜣqt",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "i-A-q:t-M2:Z2ss"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "poreo"
},
{
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "agumetaku"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "purjo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "purjosipuli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poireau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porrée"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porreau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poirée"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poirette"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asperge du pauvre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allo porro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrasi",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "პრასი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrasa",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "პრასა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Porree"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lauch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Breitlauch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Winterlauch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "práso",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πράσο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "práson",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πράσον"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "powo"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "leka"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "כרישה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gandnā",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "गंदना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "póréhagyma"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "póré"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blaðlaukur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "púrra"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púrrulaukur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "porelo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "prei"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cainneann"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cainnenn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porro"
},
{
"alt": "ねぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "negi",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "葱"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ktɨm slǝk",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "ខ្ទឹមស្លឹក"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "slǝk ktɨm",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "ស្លឹកខ្ទឹម"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pa",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "파"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "kewerî ferengî",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "کەوەری فەرەنگی"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "qurad"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "kurat"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "prasa"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "porrum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ulpicum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "puravs"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "p̌rasǩya",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "პრასკჲა"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Porree"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Porrett"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "praz",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "праз"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurrata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "riki"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "lek"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "žuucaj",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "жууцай"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pouothé"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "purre"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "purreløk"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pòrre"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "zhigaagawanzh"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "prasŭ",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "прасъ"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "prazŭ",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "празъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lēac"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "prasa",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "پراصه"
},
{
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "siboyo largu"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tare-farangi",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "ترهفرنگی"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Luak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "por"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alho-porro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "alho-poró"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alho-francês"
},
{
"code": "gmq-pro",
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"roman": "laukaʀ",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ᛚᚨᚢᚲᚨᛉ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "praz"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "luk-poréj",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лук-поре́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poréj",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поре́й"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "creamh-gàrraidh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пoрилук"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "празилук"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "праса"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "poriluk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "praziluk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "prasa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pór"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "por"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "pôr"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puerro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poro"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "purjolök"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "vegetable",
"taxonomic": "Allium tuberosum",
"word": "kutsay"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "grà tiam dtôn",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "กระเทียมต้น"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "snyug tshong",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "སྙུག་ཚོང"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "pırasa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cybulja-poréj",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цибуля-поре́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poréj",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поре́й"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kurrās",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "کراث"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "tỏi tây"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porete"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porea"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poret"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenhinen"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pore-tsibele",
"sense": "vegetable",
"word": "פּאָרע־ציבעלע"
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "leegiheitja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*leekki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *leekki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "liekki"
},
"expansion": "Finnish liekki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "liekki"
},
"expansion": "Karelian liekki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "lõõkkua",
"3": "",
"4": "to move, to sway"
},
"expansion": "Votic lõõkkua (“to move, to sway”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "liekkua"
},
"expansion": "Finnish liekkua",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *leekki, cognate to Finnish liekki and Karelian liekki. Possibly the same root as in Votic lõõkkua (“to move, to sway”) and Finnish liekkua.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leegi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leeki",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-g gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "leek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leegid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leegid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leegid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leeki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leekisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leeki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leegisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leeges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "leekideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "leegeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "leegini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "leekideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "leegina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leegiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leekidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "leegi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "leeki",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leek (genitive leegi, partitive leeki)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leegi",
"2": "leeki"
},
"expansion": "leek (genitive leegi, partitive leeki)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lee",
"2": "k",
"3": "g",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My apartment is up in flames.",
"text": "Mu korter on leekides.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blaze, flame, fire"
],
"links": [
[
"blaze",
"blaze"
],
[
"flame",
"flame"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "leek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lek"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lek"
],
"links": [
[
"lek",
"lek#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "leek"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.