See Lauch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Lauch meaning in German (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "louch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German louch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "louh"
},
"expansion": "Old High German louh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laukaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laukaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Look"
},
"expansion": "Low German Look",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "look"
},
"expansion": "look",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "look"
},
"expansion": "Dutch look",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leek"
},
"expansion": "English leek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "løg"
},
"expansion": "Danish løg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lök"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lök",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German louch, from Old High German louh, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz. Compare Low German Look, look, Dutch look, English leek, Danish løg, Swedish lök.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lauches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Lauch m (strong, genitive Lauches or Lauchs, plural Lauche)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 15 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "de:Alliums",
"parents": [
"Amaryllis family plants",
"Root vegetables",
"Spices and herbs",
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Vegetables",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ackerlauch"
},
{
"word": "Knoblauch"
},
{
"word": "lauchig"
},
{
"word": "Lauchmotte"
},
{
"word": "Schnittlauch"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leek"
],
"id": "en-Lauch-de-noun-e0VT-ePB",
"links": [
[
"leek",
"leek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Porree"
},
{
"word": "Breitlauch"
},
{
"word": "Winterlauch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laʊ̯χ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Lauch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/De-Lauch.ogg/De-Lauch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/De-Lauch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Lauch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "louch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German louch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "louh"
},
"expansion": "Old High German louh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laukaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laukaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Look"
},
"expansion": "Low German Look",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "look"
},
"expansion": "look",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "look"
},
"expansion": "Dutch look",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leek"
},
"expansion": "English leek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "løg"
},
"expansion": "Danish løg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lök"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lök",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German louch, from Old High German louh, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz. Compare Low German Look, look, Dutch look, English leek, Danish løg, Swedish lök.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s,s:e"
},
"expansion": "Lauch m (strong, genitive Lauchs, plural Lauchs or Lauche)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s,s:e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2022 August 10, “Spiegel TV Programm. Muskeln um jeden Preis”, in Der Spiegel, number 41, page 37",
"text": "Reporter Mario Apfelbaum ist, wie er selbst sagt, ein schlaksiger »Lauch«. Für Vox Inside will er sich verändern und absolviert drei Monate lang intensives Muskeltraining.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pencil-neck (somebody with thin body measurements)"
],
"id": "en-Lauch-de-noun-Hdifof~Y",
"links": [
[
"pencil-neck",
"pencil-neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) pencil-neck (somebody with thin body measurements)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2016, “Fanpost 2”, performed by Kollegah",
"text": "Was wollt ihr jetzt machen, he? Werft ihr wieder Sektpullen? / Wie damals, als Animus vor dei'm Haus stand / Und du Lauch dann aus Angst erst zwei Tage später wieder rauskamst",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wimp, pencil-neck (weak, pathetic person)"
],
"id": "en-Lauch-de-noun-0NXBhbtR",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"wimp",
"wimp"
],
[
"pencil-neck",
"pencil-neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) wimp, pencil-neck (weak, pathetic person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Schwächling"
},
{
"word": "Opfer"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"slang",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laʊ̯χ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Lauch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/De-Lauch.ogg/De-Lauch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/De-Lauch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Lauch"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"de:Alliums"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ackerlauch"
},
{
"word": "Knoblauch"
},
{
"word": "lauchig"
},
{
"word": "Lauchmotte"
},
{
"word": "Schnittlauch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "louch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German louch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "louh"
},
"expansion": "Old High German louh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laukaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laukaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Look"
},
"expansion": "Low German Look",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "look"
},
"expansion": "look",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "look"
},
"expansion": "Dutch look",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leek"
},
"expansion": "English leek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "løg"
},
"expansion": "Danish løg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lök"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lök",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German louch, from Old High German louh, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz. Compare Low German Look, look, Dutch look, English leek, Danish løg, Swedish lök.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lauches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Lauch m (strong, genitive Lauches or Lauchs, plural Lauche)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leek"
],
"links": [
[
"leek",
"leek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Porree"
},
{
"word": "Breitlauch"
},
{
"word": "Winterlauch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laʊ̯χ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Lauch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/De-Lauch.ogg/De-Lauch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/De-Lauch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Lauch"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"de:Alliums"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "louch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German louch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "louh"
},
"expansion": "Old High German louh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laukaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laukaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Look"
},
"expansion": "Low German Look",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "look"
},
"expansion": "look",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "look"
},
"expansion": "Dutch look",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leek"
},
"expansion": "English leek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "løg"
},
"expansion": "Danish løg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lök"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lök",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German louch, from Old High German louh, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz. Compare Low German Look, look, Dutch look, English leek, Danish løg, Swedish lök.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauchs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lauche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s,s:e"
},
"expansion": "Lauch m (strong, genitive Lauchs, plural Lauchs or Lauche)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s,s:e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German slang",
"German terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of German quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2022 August 10, “Spiegel TV Programm. Muskeln um jeden Preis”, in Der Spiegel, number 41, page 37",
"text": "Reporter Mario Apfelbaum ist, wie er selbst sagt, ein schlaksiger »Lauch«. Für Vox Inside will er sich verändern und absolviert drei Monate lang intensives Muskeltraining.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pencil-neck (somebody with thin body measurements)"
],
"links": [
[
"pencil-neck",
"pencil-neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) pencil-neck (somebody with thin body measurements)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German derogatory terms",
"German slang",
"German terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of German quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2016, “Fanpost 2”, performed by Kollegah",
"text": "Was wollt ihr jetzt machen, he? Werft ihr wieder Sektpullen? / Wie damals, als Animus vor dei'm Haus stand / Und du Lauch dann aus Angst erst zwei Tage später wieder rauskamst",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wimp, pencil-neck (weak, pathetic person)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"wimp",
"wimp"
],
[
"pencil-neck",
"pencil-neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) wimp, pencil-neck (weak, pathetic person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Schwächling"
},
{
"word": "Opfer"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"slang",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laʊ̯χ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Lauch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/De-Lauch.ogg/De-Lauch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/De-Lauch.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Lauch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.