"presh" meaning in Albanian

See presh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *prasa, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥so-, possibly of non-Indo-European origin. Cognate with Ancient Greek πράσον (práson), Latin porrum, or perhaps borrowed from Ancient Greek. Variants porr and purri are probably from Latin. Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*prasa}} Proto-Albanian *prasa, {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*pr̥so-}} Proto-Indo-European *pr̥so-, {{cog|grc|πράσον}} Ancient Greek πράσον (práson), {{cog|la|porrum}} Latin porrum, {{bor|sq|grc|-}} Ancient Greek Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} presh m, {{sq-noun|m|preshë|preshi|preshët}} presh m (plural preshë, definite preshi, definite plural preshët) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|presh|preshë|preshi|preshët|presh|preshë|preshin|preshët|preshi|preshëve|preshit|preshëve|preshësh}} Forms: preshë [plural], preshi [definite], preshët [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], presh [indefinite, nominative, singular], preshi [definite, nominative, singular], preshë [indefinite, nominative, plural], preshët [definite, nominative, plural], presh [accusative, indefinite, singular], preshin [accusative, definite, singular], preshë [accusative, indefinite, plural], preshët [accusative, definite, plural], preshi [dative, indefinite, singular], preshit [dative, definite, singular], preshëve [dative, indefinite, plural], preshëve [dative, definite, plural], preshi [ablative, indefinite, singular], preshit [ablative, definite, singular], preshësh [ablative, indefinite, plural], preshëve [ablative, definite, plural], pras [alternative], purri [alternative], porr [alternative]
  1. leek Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-presh-sq-noun-e0VT-ePB
  2. chives Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Botany Categories (lifeform): Asparagales order plants
    Sense id: en-presh-sq-noun-5AfITeuA Disambiguation of Botany: 28 72 Disambiguation of Asparagales order plants: 8 92 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 15 40 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 14 41 41 Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 23 77
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*prasa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *prasa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥so-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥so-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πράσον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πράσον (práson)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "porrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porrum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *prasa, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥so-, possibly of non-Indo-European origin. Cognate with Ancient Greek πράσον (práson), Latin porrum, or perhaps borrowed from Ancient Greek. Variants porr and purri are probably from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preshë",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshët",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshët",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshët",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshësh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pras",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porr",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "presh m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "preshë",
        "3": "preshi",
        "4": "preshët"
      },
      "expansion": "presh m (plural preshë, definite preshi, definite plural preshët)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "presh",
        "10": "preshëve",
        "11": "preshit",
        "12": "preshëve",
        "13": "preshësh",
        "2": "preshë",
        "3": "preshi",
        "4": "preshët",
        "5": "presh",
        "6": "preshë",
        "7": "preshin",
        "8": "preshët",
        "9": "preshi"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leek"
      ],
      "id": "en-presh-sq-noun-e0VT-ePB",
      "links": [
        [
          "leek",
          "leek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Asparagales order plants",
          "orig": "sq:Asparagales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "sq:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chives"
      ],
      "id": "en-presh-sq-noun-5AfITeuA",
      "links": [
        [
          "chives",
          "chives"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "presh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Albanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sq:Asparagales order plants",
    "sq:Botany"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*prasa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *prasa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥so-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥so-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πράσον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πράσον (práson)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "porrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porrum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *prasa, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥so-, possibly of non-Indo-European origin. Cognate with Ancient Greek πράσον (práson), Latin porrum, or perhaps borrowed from Ancient Greek. Variants porr and purri are probably from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preshë",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshët",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshët",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshët",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshësh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preshëve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pras",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purri",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porr",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "presh m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "preshë",
        "3": "preshi",
        "4": "preshët"
      },
      "expansion": "presh m (plural preshë, definite preshi, definite plural preshët)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "presh",
        "10": "preshëve",
        "11": "preshit",
        "12": "preshëve",
        "13": "preshësh",
        "2": "preshë",
        "3": "preshi",
        "4": "preshët",
        "5": "presh",
        "6": "preshë",
        "7": "preshin",
        "8": "preshët",
        "9": "preshi"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leek",
          "leek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chives"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chives",
          "chives"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "presh"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.