See kol on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kol meaning in All languages combined (73.2kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "kolu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kollar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koldan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "koluma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "koluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "o", "2": "l" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bush" ], "id": "en-kol-az-noun-dJoaFsND", "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Zaqatala Azerbaijani", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forest" ], "id": "en-kol-az-noun-YZoszxJs", "links": [ [ "forest", "forest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Zaqatala) forest" ], "tags": [ "Zaqatala" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[coɫ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-kol.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kol.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kol.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kol.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kol.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Hard mutation of gol." ], "id": "en-kol-kw-noun-DCxVVhAP", "links": [ [ "gol", "gol#Cornish" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "kol n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 68 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 50 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kolo" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of kolo" ], "id": "en-kol-cs-noun-IraG6rFz", "links": [ [ "kolo", "kolo#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{1}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kol", "name": "cs-adv" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kolem" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kolem" ], "id": "en-kol-cs-adv-gEVtA55F", "links": [ [ "kolem", "kolem#Czech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) Alternative form of kolem" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kolem" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kolem" ], "id": "en-kol-cs-prep-gEVtA55F", "links": [ [ "kolem", "kolem#Czech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) Alternative form of kolem" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "toverkol" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "kollen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "kolletje" }, "expansion": "kol f (plural kollen, diminutive kolletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "witch" ], "id": "en-kol-nl-noun-4YIwmPQu", "links": [ [ "witch", "witch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "heks" }, { "word": "toverkol" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belgian Dutch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wizard, magician, sorcerer, conjuror, warlock" ], "id": "en-kol-nl-noun-R0csEF0G", "links": [ [ "wizard", "wizard" ], [ "magician", "magician" ], [ "sorcerer", "sorcerer" ], [ "conjuror", "conjuror" ], [ "warlock", "warlock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belgium) wizard, magician, sorcerer, conjuror, warlock" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tovenaar" } ], "tags": [ "Belgium", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" }, { "audio": "Nl-kol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg/Nl-kol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "koller", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "kolst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "koller", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het kolst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het kolste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koller", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kollere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kollere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kolste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kollers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "koller" }, "expansion": "kol (comparative koller, superlative kolst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kolle" }, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belgian Dutch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "52 4 1 36 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "difficult, troublesome" ], "id": "en-kol-nl-adj-UOT5q6hB", "links": [ [ "difficult", "difficult" ], [ "troublesome", "troublesome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belgium) difficult, troublesome" ], "tags": [ "Belgium" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belgian Dutch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "magical" ], "id": "en-kol-nl-adj-DOLUxwh3", "links": [ [ "magical", "magical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belgium) magical" ], "tags": [ "Belgium" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" }, { "audio": "Nl-kol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg/Nl-kol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kullaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kullaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gelH-", "t": "head" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“head”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kullaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kollen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "kolletje" }, "expansion": "kol m (plural kollen, diminutive kolletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "White spot on the forehead of a horse or a cow." ], "id": "en-kol-nl-noun-Flly0AFK", "links": [ [ "spot", "spot" ], [ "forehead", "forehead" ], [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "cow", "cow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bles" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" }, { "audio": "Nl-kol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg/Nl-kol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nicoline van der Sijs" ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kolme" }, "expansion": "kolme", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "< kolme, specifically the initial syllable", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Finnish cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "three" ], "id": "en-kol-fi-num-i1udsME9", "links": [ [ "three", "three" ] ], "qualifier": "counting", "raw_glosses": [ "(counting) three" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kolme" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkol/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko̞l]" }, { "rhymes": "-ol" } ], "word": "kol" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kolefni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kolkrabbi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kolvetni" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷol-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵwelH-", "3": "", "4": "to burn, shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kols", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kol", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "kol", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "kols", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol n (genitive singular kols, nominative plural kol)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "kols", "3": "kol" }, "expansion": "kol n (genitive singular kols, nominative plural kol)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "k", "2": "o", "3": "l" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "kol", "accpd": "kolin", "accs": "kol", "accsd": "kolið", "datp": "kolum", "datpd": "kolunum", "dats": "koli", "datsd": "kolinu", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "kola", "genpd": "kolanna", "gens": "kols", "gensd": "kolsins", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "kol", "nompd": "kolin", "noms": "kol", "nomsd": "kolið", "pl": "{{{pl}}}", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "kol", "accpd": "kolin", "accs": "kol", "accsd": "kolið", "datp": "kolum", "datpd": "kolunum", "dats": "koli", "datsd": "kolinu", "genp": "kola", "genpd": "kolanna", "gens": "kols", "gensd": "kolsins", "nomp": "kol", "nompd": "kolin", "noms": "kol", "nomsd": "kolið" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "used to add emphasis", "word": "kol-" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coal" ], "id": "en-kol-is-noun-bRFMlfv1", "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) coal" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "plural-normally" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 88 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "carbon (chemical element)" ], "id": "en-kol-is-noun-E2b~ZEZe", "links": [ [ "carbon", "carbon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in compounds) carbon (chemical element)" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "artist's charcoal" ], "id": "en-kol-is-noun-8I4Nm55x", "links": [ [ "charcoal", "charcoal" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "teiknikol" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʰɔːl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːl" }, { "homophone": "Kol" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "kool", "t": "cabbage" }, "expansion": "Dutch kool (“cabbage”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "col" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch col", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "cole" }, "expansion": "cole", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*kōl" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kōl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*kōla" }, "expansion": "*kōla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "caulis" }, "expansion": "Latin caulis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "καυλός", "4": "", "5": "stem" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kubis" }, "expansion": "Doublet of kubis", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kool (“cabbage”), from Middle Dutch col, cole, from Old Dutch *kōl, *kōla, from Latin caulis, from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem”). Doublet of kubis.", "forms": [ { "form": "kolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "bunga kol" }, { "word": "kembang kol" } ], "glosses": [ "cabbage." ], "id": "en-kol-id-noun-NG3D2QmO", "links": [ [ "cabbage", "cabbage#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "sirkol" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kubis" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔl]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kolonel", "nocap": "1", "t": "colonel" }, "expansion": "clipping of kolonel (“colonel”)", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "From clipping of kolonel (“colonel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 39 22 7 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 65 12 4 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 48 16 6 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian genericized trademarks", "parents": [ "Genericized trademarks", "Terms by etymology", "Trademarks", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 57 14 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "colonel." ], "id": "en-kol-id-noun-brNRTyHs", "links": [ [ "colonel", "colonel#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔl]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "colt", "t": "young male horse" }, "expansion": "English colt (“young male horse”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A genericized trademark of the Japanese automobile nameplate\nMitsubishi Colt, from English colt (“young male horse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Front-engine minibus or pickup." ], "id": "en-kol-id-noun-9Z-tzQno", "links": [ [ "minibus", "minibus#English" ], [ "pickup", "pickup#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔl]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Mitsubishi Colt" ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "calculeren", "t": "to calculate, to estimate" }, "expansion": "Dutch calculeren (“to calculate, to estimate”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "calculātus" }, "expansion": "Latin calculātus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch calculeren (“to calculate, to estimate”), from Latin calculātus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "id-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "mengekol" } ], "glosses": [ "to calculate, to estimate, to check." ], "id": "en-kol-id-verb-gBj~UaIL", "links": [ [ "calculate", "calculate#English" ], [ "estimate", "estimate#English" ], [ "check", "check#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔl]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "kool", "4": "", "5": "coal" }, "expansion": "Dutch kool (“coal”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "cole" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch cole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "*kol" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kol", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*kolo" }, "expansion": "*kolo", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷol-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵwelH-", "3": "", "4": "to burn, shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kool (“coal”), from Middle Dutch cole, from Old Dutch *kol, *kolo, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "coal" ], "id": "en-kol-id-noun-bRFMlfv1", "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) coal" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "batu bara" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔl]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kol" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kol.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karaim", "lang_code": "kdr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Karaim entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "arm, hand" ], "id": "en-kol-kdr-noun-xQ880DNY", "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "hand", "hand" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kol kas" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kas" }, "expansion": "kas", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to kas.", "forms": [ { "form": "kõl", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "conjunction", "head": "kõl" }, "expansion": "kõl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "šiol" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "72 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "strike while the iron is hot (literally: bend the wood while it is young)", "text": "leñk mẽdį, kõl jáunas" }, { "english": "A person is alive for as long as memories of him live on.", "text": "Žmogùs gývas tõl, kõl gyvì prisiminìmai apiẽ jį̃." }, { "english": "I read until I fell asleep.", "text": "Skaičiaũ, kõl neužmigaũ." } ], "glosses": [ "while, as long as (within or during the time that the second argument is still valid); (with negation) until" ], "id": "en-kol-lt-conj-EvfzVgi8", "links": [ [ "while", "while" ], [ "as long as", "as long as" ], [ "until", "until" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "I'll miss you when you've gone.", "text": "Àš tavę̃s pasiìlgsiu, kõl tù bū́si išvažiãvus." } ], "glosses": [ "when, after" ], "id": "en-kol-lt-conj-g9oaBMke", "links": [ [ "when", "when" ], [ "after", "after" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with future tense) when, after" ], "raw_tags": [ "with future tense" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koːl/" } ], "word": "kol" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kol d", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kola ɦa", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nmz", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "kola", "3": "ɦa" }, "expansion": "kol d (plural kola ɦa)", "name": "nmz-noun" } ], "lang": "Nawdm", "lang_code": "nmz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Nawdm entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "river, watercourse" ], "id": "en-kol-nmz-noun-koOQai4u", "links": [ [ "river", "river" ], [ "watercourse", "watercourse" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nll", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Nihali", "lang_code": "nll", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Nihali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "id": "en-kol-nll-noun-zy5b~x7w", "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "whg", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "North Wahgi", "lang_code": "whg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "North Wahgi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "North Wahgi terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "id": "en-kol-whg-noun-gqNTf~Db", "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą", "t": "coal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą (“coal”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (“coal”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kol", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kola", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "form removed by a 2021 spelling decision; superseded by køl" ], "id": "en-kol-nb-noun-iE3mhR6b", "links": [ [ "køl", "køl#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kull" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koːl/" }, { "homophone": "kål" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷol-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵwelH-", "3": "", "4": "to burn, shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kolsyre" }, { "word": "kolgruve" }, { "word": "kolsvart" } ], "glosses": [ "coal" ], "id": "en-kol-nn-noun-bRFMlfv1", "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔːl/" } ], "word": "kol" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: kol" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "kholl" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: kholl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: kholl" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kohle" }, "expansion": "German: Kohle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Kohle" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Kuel" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kuel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Kuel" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קויל" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: קויל (koyl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: קויל (koyl)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "col" }, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kol", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kol, whence also Old English col, Old Norse kol.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "kol n", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "coal" ], "id": "en-kol-goh-noun-bRFMlfv1", "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: kol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Faroese: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: kol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kol" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "kol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-jmk", "2": "kuł" }, "expansion": "Jamtish: kuł", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jamtish: kuł" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "kol", "3": "kul" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: kol, kul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: kol, kul" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Swedish: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: kol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kul" }, "expansion": "Danish: kul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: kul" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "kull" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kull", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kull" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷol-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵwelH-", "3": "", "4": "to burn, shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "n-p", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "kol n pl", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n-p" }, "expansion": "kol n pl", "name": "non-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "coal" ], "id": "en-kol-non-noun-bRFMlfv1", "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kul" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kłuć" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of kłuć" ], "id": "en-kol-pl-verb-q1mwbtDr", "links": [ [ "kłuć", "kłuć#Polish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kłuj" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kolъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kolъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "kȍl", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hard o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kòl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "kôli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kôla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôlov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "kôlov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kôlu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôloma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "kôlom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kòl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "kôle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kôlu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôlih", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "kôlih", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kôlom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôloma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "kôli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kȍl", "2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "kȍl m inan", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kòl", "2": "kôl" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene nouns with accent alternations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "stake" ], "id": "en-kol-sl-noun-9Mr0~5Vz", "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔ́ʋ/" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "so", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kol m", "name": "so-noun" } ], "lang": "Somali", "lang_code": "so", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "time" ], "id": "en-kol-so-noun-M2B0gF~I", "links": [ [ "time", "time" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "so", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kol m", "name": "so-noun" } ], "lang": "Somali", "lang_code": "so", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Somali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "growth" ], "id": "en-kol-so-noun-GcZBleuP", "links": [ [ "growth", "growth" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷol-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵwelH-", "3": "", "4": "to burn, shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "kol n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 52 48", "sense": "coal", "word": "brunkol" }, { "_dis1": "0 52 48", "sense": "coal", "word": "grillkol" }, { "_dis1": "0 52 48", "sense": "coal", "word": "kola" }, { "_dis1": "0 52 48", "sense": "coal", "word": "kolgruva" }, { "_dis1": "0 52 48", "sense": "coal", "word": "kolkraft" }, { "_dis1": "0 52 48", "sense": "coal", "word": "kolmila" }, { "_dis1": "0 52 48", "sense": "coal", "word": "kolsvart" }, { "_dis1": "0 52 48", "sense": "coal", "word": "stenkol" }, { "_dis1": "0 52 48", "sense": "coal", "word": "träkol" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "carbon" ], "id": "en-kol-sv-noun-KNedUP9R", "links": [ [ "carbon", "carbon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) carbon" ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "94 6 0", "sense": "carbon", "word": "kol-14-datering" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0", "sense": "carbon", "word": "kolcykel" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0", "sense": "carbon", "word": "koldioxid" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0", "sense": "carbon", "word": "kolhydrat" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0", "sense": "carbon", "word": "kolmonoxid" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0", "sense": "carbon", "word": "koloxid" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0", "sense": "carbon", "word": "kolsyra" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0", "sense": "carbon", "word": "kolväte" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 71 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 91 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 87 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Chemical elements", "orig": "sv:Chemical elements", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "coal, either rock or charcoal" ], "id": "en-kol-sv-noun-eCDnb5Kn", "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) coal, either rock or charcoal" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "a piece of coal" ], "id": "en-kol-sv-noun-B05~8rpp", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) a piece of coal" ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koːl/" }, { "rhymes": "-oːl" }, { "homophone": "kål" }, { "audio": "Sv-kol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Sv-kol.ogg/Sv-kol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Sv-kol.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "en", "3": "cold" }, "expansion": "English cold", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English cold.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tok Pisin", "lang_code": "tpi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cold" ], "id": "en-kol-tpi-adj-4nLe7N5y", "links": [ [ "cold", "cold" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "en", "3": "call" }, "expansion": "English call", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English call.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tok Pisin", "lang_code": "tpi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "called" ], "id": "en-kol-tpi-adj-jJDL9dJ9", "links": [ [ "called", "called" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "kolim" } ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "قول", "t": "arm, sleeve, branch", "tr": "qol" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قول (qol, “arm, sleeve, branch”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kol", "t": "upper arm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oui", "2": "qwl", "t": "arm", "tr": "qol" }, "expansion": "Old Uyghur qwl (qol, “arm”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "قُولْ", "t": "arm", "tr": "qōl" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid قُولْ (qōl, “arm”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قول (qol, “arm, sleeve, branch”), from Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”). Cognate to Old Uyghur qwl (qol, “arm”), Karakhanid قُولْ (qōl, “arm”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kollar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koldan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "koluma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "kolu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "kollar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "o", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kollu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolsuz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolluk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolçak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolaçan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "koldaş" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "koltuk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kolordu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kollamak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kol kanat" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "arm" ], "id": "en-kol-tr-noun-3ff~Xr2d", "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "handle" ], "id": "en-kol-tr-noun-wqEWqpEN", "links": [ [ "handle", "handle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "branch" ], "id": "en-kol-tr-noun-84x2TIqg", "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Military", "orig": "tr:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 83 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "troop; patrol; column" ], "id": "en-kol-tr-noun-yfc7CPc5", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "troop", "troop" ], [ "patrol", "patrol" ], [ "column", "column" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) troop; patrol; column" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koɫ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkʰo̞ʷɫ̟̊]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kōl", "t": "valley" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kōl (“valley”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kōl (“valley”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kollar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "kolu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "kollar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "valley" ], "id": "en-kol-tr-noun-Yn~T0FpJ", "links": [ [ "valley", "valley" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) valley" ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koɫ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkʰo̞ʷɫ̟̊]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "against" ], "id": "en-kol-vo-prep-pxjj6a76", "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "col", "id": "coal" }, "expansion": "Old English: col", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: col" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "col", "3": "cole" }, "expansion": "Middle English: col, cole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: col, cole" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "coal" }, "expansion": "English: coal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: coal" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "col", "3": "coll" }, "expansion": "Scots: col, coll", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: col, coll" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "kole" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: kole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: kole" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Cole", "3": "Koole" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Cole, Koole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Cole, Koole" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "koal" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: koal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: koal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*kol" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *kol" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "kole" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: kole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: kole" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Kahl", "3": "Kaal" }, "expansion": "German Low German: Kahl, Kaal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: Kahl, Kaal" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "Kol" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: Kol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*kol" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *kol" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "kole" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: kole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: kole" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kool" }, "expansion": "Dutch: kool\nAfrikaans: kool\nJersey Dutch: kôl\nNegerhollands: kool\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: koro\n→ Chinese: 高麗/高丽, 高麗菜/高丽菜 (via Min Nan)\n→ Indonesian: kol\n→ Mahican: gónan\n→ Papiamentu: kolo\n→ Sranan Tongo: kolo", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: kool\nAfrikaans: kool\nJersey Dutch: kôl\nNegerhollands: kool\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: koro\n→ Chinese: 高麗/高丽, 高麗菜/高丽菜 (via Min Nan)\n→ Indonesian: kol\n→ Mahican: gónan\n→ Papiamentu: kolo\n→ Sranan Tongo: kolo" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "koeal" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: koeal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: koeal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old High German: kol\nMiddle High German: kol\nCimbrian: kholl\nGerman: Kohle\nLuxembourgish: Kuel\nYiddish: קויל (koyl)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: kol\nMiddle High German: kol\nCimbrian: kholl\nGerman: Kohle\nLuxembourgish: Kuel\nYiddish: קויל (koyl)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kulą.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Neuter a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "*kol n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "coal" ], "id": "en-kol-gmw-pro-noun-bRFMlfv1", "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhr", "2": "кол" }, "expansion": "Eastern Mari: кол (kol)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Eastern Mari: кол (kol)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrj", "2": "кол" }, "expansion": "Western Mari: кол (kol)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Western Mari: кол (kol)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chm-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*kala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-mdv-pro", "2": "*kalə" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kalə", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*kala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*kuolē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *kuolē", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *kala. Cognates include Proto-Mordvinic *kalə, Proto-Finnic *kala and Proto-Samic *kuolē.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chm-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Mari", "lang_code": "chm-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mari/kol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Mari entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fish" ], "id": "en-kol-chm-pro-noun-tHSpmicF", "links": [ [ "fish", "fish" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kol" }
{ "categories": [ "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation", "Azerbaijani terms with audio links" ], "forms": [ { "form": "kolu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kollar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koldan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "koluma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "koluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "o", "2": "l" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bush" ], "links": [ [ "bush", "bush" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Zaqatala Azerbaijani" ], "glosses": [ "forest" ], "links": [ [ "forest", "forest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Zaqatala) forest" ], "tags": [ "Zaqatala" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[coɫ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-kol.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kol.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kol.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kol.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kol.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cornish entries with incorrect language header", "Cornish hard-mutation forms", "Cornish mutated nouns", "Cornish non-lemma forms" ], "glosses": [ "Hard mutation of gol." ], "links": [ [ "gol", "gol#Cornish" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Czech adverbs", "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech lemmas", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech prepositions", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "kol n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "kolo" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of kolo" ], "links": [ [ "kolo", "kolo#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Czech adverbs", "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech lemmas", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech prepositions", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{1}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kol", "name": "cs-adv" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kolem" } ], "categories": [ "Czech literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kolem" ], "links": [ [ "kolem", "kolem#Czech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) Alternative form of kolem" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Czech adverbs", "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech lemmas", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech prepositions", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kolem" } ], "categories": [ "Czech literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of kolem" ], "links": [ [ "kolem", "kolem#Czech" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) Alternative form of kolem" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "toverkol" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "kollen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "kolletje" }, "expansion": "kol f (plural kollen, diminutive kolletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "witch" ], "links": [ [ "witch", "witch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "heks" }, { "word": "toverkol" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Belgian Dutch" ], "glosses": [ "wizard, magician, sorcerer, conjuror, warlock" ], "links": [ [ "wizard", "wizard" ], [ "magician", "magician" ], [ "sorcerer", "sorcerer" ], [ "conjuror", "conjuror" ], [ "warlock", "warlock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belgium) wizard, magician, sorcerer, conjuror, warlock" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tovenaar" } ], "tags": [ "Belgium", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" }, { "audio": "Nl-kol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg/Nl-kol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "koller", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "kolst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "koller", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het kolst", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het kolste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koller", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kollere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kollere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kolste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "kols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "kollers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "koller" }, "expansion": "kol (comparative koller, superlative kolst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kolle" }, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Belgian Dutch" ], "glosses": [ "difficult, troublesome" ], "links": [ [ "difficult", "difficult" ], [ "troublesome", "troublesome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belgium) difficult, troublesome" ], "tags": [ "Belgium" ] }, { "categories": [ "Belgian Dutch" ], "glosses": [ "magical" ], "links": [ [ "magical", "magical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belgium) magical" ], "tags": [ "Belgium" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" }, { "audio": "Nl-kol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg/Nl-kol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kullaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kullaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gelH-", "t": "head" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“head”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kullaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gelH- (“head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kollen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "kolletje" }, "expansion": "kol m (plural kollen, diminutive kolletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "White spot on the forehead of a horse or a cow." ], "links": [ [ "spot", "spot" ], [ "forehead", "forehead" ], [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "cow", "cow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bles" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" }, { "audio": "Nl-kol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg/Nl-kol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Nl-kol.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nicoline van der Sijs" ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kolme" }, "expansion": "kolme", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "< kolme, specifically the initial syllable", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 1-syllable words", "Finnish cardinal numbers", "Finnish colloquialisms", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish numerals", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Finnish/ol", "Rhymes:Finnish/ol/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "three" ], "links": [ [ "three", "three" ] ], "qualifier": "counting", "raw_glosses": [ "(counting) three" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkol/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko̞l]" }, { "rhymes": "-ol" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kolme" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic 1-syllable words", "Icelandic countable nouns", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic neuter nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːl", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːl/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kolefni" }, { "word": "kolkrabbi" }, { "word": "kolvetni" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷol-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵwelH-", "3": "", "4": "to burn, shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kols", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kol", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "kol", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "kols", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol n (genitive singular kols, nominative plural kol)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "kols", "3": "kol" }, "expansion": "kol n (genitive singular kols, nominative plural kol)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "k", "2": "o", "3": "l" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "kol", "accpd": "kolin", "accs": "kol", "accsd": "kolið", "datp": "kolum", "datpd": "kolunum", "dats": "koli", "datsd": "kolinu", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "kola", "genpd": "kolanna", "gens": "kols", "gensd": "kolsins", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "kol", "nompd": "kolin", "noms": "kol", "nomsd": "kolið", "pl": "{{{pl}}}", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "kol", "accpd": "kolin", "accs": "kol", "accsd": "kolið", "datp": "kolum", "datpd": "kolunum", "dats": "koli", "datsd": "kolinu", "genp": "kola", "genpd": "kolanna", "gens": "kols", "gensd": "kolsins", "nomp": "kol", "nompd": "kolin", "noms": "kol", "nomsd": "kolið" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "used to add emphasis", "word": "kol-" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coal" ], "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) coal" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "plural-normally" ] }, { "glosses": [ "carbon (chemical element)" ], "links": [ [ "carbon", "carbon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in compounds) carbon (chemical element)" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "artist's charcoal" ], "links": [ [ "charcoal", "charcoal" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "teiknikol" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʰɔːl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːl" }, { "homophone": "Kol" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Indonesian genericized trademarks", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bunga kol" }, { "word": "kembang kol" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "kool", "t": "cabbage" }, "expansion": "Dutch kool (“cabbage”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "col" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch col", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "cole" }, "expansion": "cole", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*kōl" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kōl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*kōla" }, "expansion": "*kōla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "caulis" }, "expansion": "Latin caulis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "καυλός", "4": "", "5": "stem" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kubis" }, "expansion": "Doublet of kubis", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kool (“cabbage”), from Middle Dutch col, cole, from Old Dutch *kōl, *kōla, from Latin caulis, from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem”). Doublet of kubis.", "forms": [ { "form": "kolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "sirkol" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cabbage." ], "links": [ [ "cabbage", "cabbage#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kubis" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔl]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian clippings", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Indonesian genericized trademarks", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "kolonel", "nocap": "1", "t": "colonel" }, "expansion": "clipping of kolonel (“colonel”)", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "From clipping of kolonel (“colonel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "colonel." ], "links": [ [ "colonel", "colonel#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔl]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Indonesian genericized trademarks", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from English", "Indonesian terms derived from Japanese", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "colt", "t": "young male horse" }, "expansion": "English colt (“young male horse”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A genericized trademark of the Japanese automobile nameplate\nMitsubishi Colt, from English colt (“young male horse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Front-engine minibus or pickup." ], "links": [ [ "minibus", "minibus#English" ], [ "pickup", "pickup#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔl]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Mitsubishi Colt" ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Indonesian genericized trademarks", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Indonesian verbs", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "mengekol" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "calculeren", "t": "to calculate, to estimate" }, "expansion": "Dutch calculeren (“to calculate, to estimate”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "calculātus" }, "expansion": "Latin calculātus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch calculeren (“to calculate, to estimate”), from Latin calculātus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "id-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to calculate, to estimate, to check." ], "links": [ [ "calculate", "calculate#English" ], [ "estimate", "estimate#English" ], [ "check", "check#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔl]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Indonesian genericized trademarks", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "kool", "4": "", "5": "coal" }, "expansion": "Dutch kool (“coal”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "cole" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch cole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "*kol" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *kol", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*kolo" }, "expansion": "*kolo", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷol-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵwelH-", "3": "", "4": "to burn, shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kool (“coal”), from Middle Dutch cole, from Old Dutch *kol, *kolo, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "kolmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kol (first-person possessive kolku, second-person possessive kolmu, third-person possessive kolnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "coal" ], "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) coal" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "batu bara" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔl]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkol]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kol" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kol.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karaim", "lang_code": "kdr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Karaim entries with incorrect language header", "Karaim lemmas", "Karaim nouns", "Karaim terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Karaim terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "glosses": [ "arm, hand" ], "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "hand", "hand" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Lithuanian conjunctions", "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "Lithuanian lemmas", "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kol kas" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kas" }, "expansion": "kas", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to kas.", "forms": [ { "form": "kõl", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "conjunction", "head": "kõl" }, "expansion": "kõl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "word": "tol" }, { "word": "šiol" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "strike while the iron is hot (literally: bend the wood while it is young)", "text": "leñk mẽdį, kõl jáunas" }, { "english": "A person is alive for as long as memories of him live on.", "text": "Žmogùs gývas tõl, kõl gyvì prisiminìmai apiẽ jį̃." }, { "english": "I read until I fell asleep.", "text": "Skaičiaũ, kõl neužmigaũ." } ], "glosses": [ "while, as long as (within or during the time that the second argument is still valid); (with negation) until" ], "links": [ [ "while", "while" ], [ "as long as", "as long as" ], [ "until", "until" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "I'll miss you when you've gone.", "text": "Àš tavę̃s pasiìlgsiu, kõl tù bū́si išvažiãvus." } ], "glosses": [ "when, after" ], "links": [ [ "when", "when" ], [ "after", "after" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with future tense) when, after" ], "raw_tags": [ "with future tense" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koːl/" } ], "word": "kol" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kol d", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kola ɦa", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nmz", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "kola", "3": "ɦa" }, "expansion": "kol d (plural kola ɦa)", "name": "nmz-noun" } ], "lang": "Nawdm", "lang_code": "nmz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Nawdm entries with incorrect language header", "Nawdm lemmas", "Nawdm nouns" ], "glosses": [ "river, watercourse" ], "links": [ [ "river", "river" ], [ "watercourse", "watercourse" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nll", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Nihali", "lang_code": "nll", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Nihali entries with incorrect language header", "Nihali lemmas", "Nihali nouns" ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "whg", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "North Wahgi", "lang_code": "whg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "North Wahgi entries with incorrect language header", "North Wahgi lemmas", "North Wahgi nouns", "North Wahgi terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą", "t": "coal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą (“coal”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (“coal”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kol", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kola", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål superseded forms", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with homophones" ], "glosses": [ "form removed by a 2021 spelling decision; superseded by køl" ], "links": [ [ "køl", "køl#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koːl/" }, { "homophone": "kål" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kull" } ], "word": "kol" } { "derived": [ { "word": "kolsyre" }, { "word": "kolgruve" }, { "word": "kolsvart" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷol-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵwelH-", "3": "", "4": "to burn, shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation", "Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "coal" ], "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔːl/" } ], "word": "kol" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: kol" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "kholl" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: kholl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: kholl" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kohle" }, "expansion": "German: Kohle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Kohle" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Kuel" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kuel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Kuel" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "קויל" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: קויל (koyl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: קויל (koyl)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "col" }, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kol", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kol, whence also Old English col, Old Norse kol.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "kol n", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "Old High German lemmas", "Old High German neuter nouns", "Old High German nouns", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "coal" ], "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: kol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Faroese: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: kol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kol" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "kol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-jmk", "2": "kuł" }, "expansion": "Jamtish: kuł", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jamtish: kuł" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "kol", "3": "kul" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: kol, kul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: kol, kul" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Swedish: kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: kol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "kul" }, "expansion": "Danish: kul", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: kul" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "kull" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kull", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kull" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷol-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵwelH-", "3": "", "4": "to burn, shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "n-p", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "kol n pl", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n-p" }, "expansion": "kol n pl", "name": "non-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse neuter nouns", "Old Norse nouns", "Old Norse pluralia tantum", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "coal" ], "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kul" } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kol" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔl", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔl/1 syllable" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kłuć" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of kłuć" ], "links": [ [ "kłuć", "kłuć#Polish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kłuj" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" } ], "word": "kol" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhr", "2": "кол" }, "expansion": "Eastern Mari: кол (kol)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Eastern Mari: кол (kol)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrj", "2": "кол" }, "expansion": "Western Mari: кол (kol)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Western Mari: кол (kol)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chm-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*kala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-mdv-pro", "2": "*kalə" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *kalə", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*kala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*kuolē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *kuolē", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *kala. Cognates include Proto-Mordvinic *kalə, Proto-Finnic *kala and Proto-Samic *kuolē.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chm-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Mari", "lang_code": "chm-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mari/kol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Mari entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Mari lemmas", "Proto-Mari nouns", "Proto-Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Proto-Mari terms inherited from Proto-Uralic" ], "glosses": [ "fish" ], "links": [ [ "fish", "fish" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "col", "id": "coal" }, "expansion": "Old English: col", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: col" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "col", "3": "cole" }, "expansion": "Middle English: col, cole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: col, cole" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "coal" }, "expansion": "English: coal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: coal" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "col", "3": "coll" }, "expansion": "Scots: col, coll", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: col, coll" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "kole" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: kole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: kole" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Cole", "3": "Koole" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Cole, Koole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Cole, Koole" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "koal" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: koal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: koal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*kol" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *kol" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "kole" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: kole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: kole" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Kahl", "3": "Kaal" }, "expansion": "German Low German: Kahl, Kaal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: Kahl, Kaal" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "Kol" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: Kol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*kol" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *kol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *kol" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "kole" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: kole", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: kole" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kool" }, "expansion": "Dutch: kool\nAfrikaans: kool\nJersey Dutch: kôl\nNegerhollands: kool\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: koro\n→ Chinese: 高麗/高丽, 高麗菜/高丽菜 (via Min Nan)\n→ Indonesian: kol\n→ Mahican: gónan\n→ Papiamentu: kolo\n→ Sranan Tongo: kolo", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: kool\nAfrikaans: kool\nJersey Dutch: kôl\nNegerhollands: kool\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: koro\n→ Chinese: 高麗/高丽, 高麗菜/高丽菜 (via Min Nan)\n→ Indonesian: kol\n→ Mahican: gónan\n→ Papiamentu: kolo\n→ Sranan Tongo: kolo" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "koeal" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: koeal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: koeal" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old High German: kol\nMiddle High German: kol\nCimbrian: kholl\nGerman: Kohle\nLuxembourgish: Kuel\nYiddish: קויל (koyl)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: kol\nMiddle High German: kol\nCimbrian: kholl\nGerman: Kohle\nLuxembourgish: Kuel\nYiddish: קויל (koyl)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kulą.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Neuter a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "*kol n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns", "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns", "Proto-West Germanic nouns", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "gmw-pro:Fossil fuels", "gmw-pro:Rocks" ], "glosses": [ "coal" ], "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kolъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kolъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "kȍl", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hard o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kòl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "kôli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kôla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôlov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "kôlov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kôlu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôloma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "kôlom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kòl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "kôle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kôlu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôlih", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "kôlih", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kôlom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kôloma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "kôli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kȍl", "2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "kȍl m inan", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kòl", "2": "kôl" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries", "Slovene 1-syllable words", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene inanimate nouns", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns", "Slovene masculine inanimate nouns", "Slovene masculine nouns", "Slovene nouns", "Slovene nouns with accent alternations", "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "stake" ], "links": [ [ "stake", "stake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɔ́ʋ/" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Somali entries with incorrect language header", "Somali lemmas", "Somali masculine nouns", "Somali nouns" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "so", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kol m", "name": "so-noun" } ], "lang": "Somali", "lang_code": "so", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "time" ], "links": [ [ "time", "time" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Somali entries with incorrect language header", "Somali lemmas", "Somali masculine nouns", "Somali nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "so", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kol m", "name": "so-noun" } ], "lang": "Somali", "lang_code": "so", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "growth" ], "links": [ [ "growth", "growth" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/oːl", "Rhymes:Swedish/oːl/1 syllable", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swedish terms with audio links", "Swedish terms with homophones", "sv:Chemical elements" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "kol" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kol", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷol-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵwelH-", "3": "", "4": "to burn, shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "kol n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "sense": "carbon", "word": "kol-14-datering" }, { "sense": "carbon", "word": "kolcykel" }, { "sense": "carbon", "word": "koldioxid" }, { "sense": "carbon", "word": "kolhydrat" }, { "sense": "carbon", "word": "kolmonoxid" }, { "sense": "carbon", "word": "koloxid" }, { "sense": "carbon", "word": "kolsyra" }, { "sense": "carbon", "word": "kolväte" }, { "sense": "coal", "word": "brunkol" }, { "sense": "coal", "word": "grillkol" }, { "sense": "coal", "word": "kola" }, { "sense": "coal", "word": "kolgruva" }, { "sense": "coal", "word": "kolkraft" }, { "sense": "coal", "word": "kolmila" }, { "sense": "coal", "word": "kolsvart" }, { "sense": "coal", "word": "stenkol" }, { "sense": "coal", "word": "träkol" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "carbon" ], "links": [ [ "carbon", "carbon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) carbon" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "coal, either rock or charcoal" ], "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) coal, either rock or charcoal" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "a piece of coal" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) a piece of coal" ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koːl/" }, { "rhymes": "-oːl" }, { "homophone": "kål" }, { "audio": "Sv-kol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Sv-kol.ogg/Sv-kol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Sv-kol.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Tok Pisin adjectives", "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header", "Tok Pisin lemmas", "Tok Pisin terms derived from English" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "en", "3": "cold" }, "expansion": "English cold", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English cold.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tok Pisin", "lang_code": "tpi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cold" ], "links": [ [ "cold", "cold" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Tok Pisin adjectives", "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header", "Tok Pisin lemmas", "Tok Pisin terms derived from English" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "en", "3": "call" }, "expansion": "English call", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English call.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tok Pisin", "lang_code": "tpi", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "kolim" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "called" ], "links": [ [ "called", "called" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "قول", "t": "arm, sleeve, branch", "tr": "qol" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قول (qol, “arm, sleeve, branch”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kol", "t": "upper arm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oui", "2": "qwl", "t": "arm", "tr": "qol" }, "expansion": "Old Uyghur qwl (qol, “arm”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "قُولْ", "t": "arm", "tr": "qōl" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid قُولْ (qōl, “arm”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قول (qol, “arm, sleeve, branch”), from Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”). Cognate to Old Uyghur qwl (qol, “arm”), Karakhanid قُولْ (qōl, “arm”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kollar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koldan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kolum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kolları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "koluma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kolunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kolumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kollarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kolunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kollarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "kolu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "kollar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "o", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kollu" }, { "word": "kolsuz" }, { "word": "kolluk" }, { "word": "kolçak" }, { "word": "kolaçan" }, { "word": "koldaş" }, { "word": "koltuk" }, { "word": "kolordu" }, { "word": "kollamak" }, { "word": "kol kanat" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "arm" ], "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "handle" ], "links": [ [ "handle", "handle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "branch" ], "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "tr:Military" ], "glosses": [ "troop; patrol; column" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "troop", "troop" ], [ "patrol", "patrol" ], [ "column", "column" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) troop; patrol; column" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koɫ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkʰo̞ʷɫ̟̊]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kōl", "t": "valley" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kōl (“valley”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kōl (“valley”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kolu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "kollar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "kolu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "kollar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "kol (definite accusative kolu, plural kollar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "valley" ], "links": [ [ "valley", "valley" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) valley" ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koɫ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkʰo̞ʷɫ̟̊]" } ], "word": "kol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "kol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük prepositions" ], "glosses": [ "against" ], "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ] } ], "word": "kol" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.