"kull" meaning in All languages combined

See kull on Wiktionary

Noun [Estonian]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kulli. Cognate to Votic kulli (“hawk, male animal”), Livvi kuľľi (“curlew”), and Finnish kulli (“penis”). Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*kulli}} Proto-Finnic *kulli, {{cog|vot|kulli||hawk, male animal}} Votic kulli (“hawk, male animal”), {{cog|olo|kuľľi||curlew}} Livvi kuľľi (“curlew”), {{cog|fi|kulli||penis}} Finnish kulli (“penis”) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|kulli|||partitive|kulli|||cat2=|f1request=1|f3request=1|head=}} kull (genitive kulli, partitive kulli), {{et-noun|kulli|kulli}} kull (genitive kulli, partitive kulli) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|kul|l|l|i}} Forms: kulli [genitive], kulli [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kull [nominative, singular], kullid [nominative, plural], kull [accusative, nominative, singular], kullid [accusative, nominative, plural], kulli [accusative, genitive, singular], kullid [accusative, genitive, plural], kulli [genitive, singular], kullide [genitive, plural], kulli [partitive, singular], kulle [partitive, plural], kullisid [partitive, plural], kulli [illative, singular], kullisse [illative, singular], kullidesse [illative, plural], kullesse [illative, plural], kullis [inessive, singular], kullides [inessive, plural], kulles [inessive, plural], kullist [elative, singular], kullidest [elative, plural], kullest [elative, plural], kullile [allative, singular], kullidele [allative, plural], kullele [allative, plural], kullil [adessive, singular], kullidel [adessive, plural], kullel [adessive, plural], kullilt [ablative, singular], kullidelt [ablative, plural], kullelt [ablative, plural], kulliks [singular, translative], kullideks [plural, translative], kulleks [plural, translative], kullini [singular, terminative], kullideni [plural, terminative], kullina [essive, singular], kullidena [essive, plural], kullita [abessive, singular], kullideta [abessive, plural], kulliga [comitative, singular], kullidega [comitative, plural]
  1. hawk, falcon Categories (lifeform): Birds

Determiner [Khalaj]

IPA: [kʊl(l)] (note: Xarrâbî)
Etymology: From Arabic كُلّ (kull). Etymology templates: {{bor|klj|ar|كُلّ}} Arabic كُلّ (kull) Head templates: {{head|klj|determiner}} kull
  1. all Synonyms: kullı Derived forms: kull vaqt (english: always)
    Sense id: en-kull-klj-det-XvXvA2S2 Categories (other): Khalaj determiners, Khalaj entries with incorrect language header

Determiner [Maltese]

IPA: /kull/
Etymology: From Arabic كُلّ (kull). Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|كُلّ}} Arabic كُلّ (kull)
  1. every; each
    Sense id: en-kull-mt-det-sL8Id1Ws Categories (other): Maltese determiners, Maltese entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: għalkollox, ilħinkollu, kollma, kollox, kollu, kulfejn, kulħadd, kuljum, kullimkien, kulma, kulmin, kultant, lkoll, madankollu, ukoll

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: [kʰøːɽ] [Fredrikstad] Forms: kullet [definite, singular]
Etymology: From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|kol}} Old Norse kol, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*kulą}} Proto-Germanic *kulą, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*gʷol-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, {{m|ine-pro|*ǵwelH-||to burn, shine}} *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”) Head templates: {{head|nb|noun|definite singular|kullet|g=n}} kull n (definite singular kullet)
  1. coal Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-kull-nb-noun-bRFMlfv1
  2. charcoal Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Minerals
    Sense id: en-kull-nb-noun-pbP1AB45 Disambiguation of Minerals: 3 73 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: trekull (english: charcoal), kol [Nynorsk, also] Derived forms: brunkull, kullfyrt, kullgruve, kullos, kullsvart, kulltegning
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: [kʰʉl̺ː] [Fredrikstad] Forms: kullet [definite, singular], kull [indefinite, plural], kulla [definite, plural], kullene [definite, plural]
Etymology: Uncertain. Etymology templates: {{unc|nb}} Uncertain
  1. a litter (number of young animals born of the same mother at the same time) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-kull-nb-noun-LpmgTOIA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: kullet [definite, singular], kull [indefinite, plural], kulla [definite, plural]
  1. a litter (number of young animals born of the same mother at the same time) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-kull-nn-noun-LpmgTOIA Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Swedish]

IPA: /kɵl/
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kulþa, *kulþō, variants of *kelþaz (“fetus”). Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gem-pro|*kulþa}} Proto-Germanic *kulþa, {{m|gem-pro|*kulþō}} *kulþō, {{m|gem-pro|*kelþaz|t=fetus}} *kelþaz (“fetus”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} kull c, {{sv-noun|c}} kull c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-ar}}, {{sv-decl-noun|kull|kullen|kullar|kullarna|kulls|kullens|kullars|kullarnas|base=kull|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kull [indefinite, nominative, singular], kullen [definite, nominative, singular], kullar [indefinite, nominative, plural], kullarna [definite, nominative, plural], kulls [genitive, indefinite, singular], kullens [definite, genitive, singular], kullars [genitive, indefinite, plural], kullarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. litter Tags: common-gender Derived forms: årskull
    Sense id: en-kull-sv-noun-~0pB9qpi Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kull meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kulli"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kulli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "kulli",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hawk, male animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Votic kulli (“hawk, male animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "kuľľi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curlew"
      },
      "expansion": "Livvi kuľľi (“curlew”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kulli",
        "3": "",
        "4": "penis"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kulli (“penis”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kulli. Cognate to Votic kulli (“hawk, male animal”), Livvi kuľľi (“curlew”), and Finnish kulli (“penis”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulliks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulleks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulliga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kulli",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kulli",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kull (genitive kulli, partitive kulli)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kulli",
        "2": "kulli"
      },
      "expansion": "kull (genitive kulli, partitive kulli)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kul",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "l",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "et:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawk, falcon"
      ],
      "id": "en-kull-et-noun-8J~cGnwk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ],
        [
          "falcon",
          "falcon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُلّ (kull)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic كُلّ (kull).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "kull",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khalaj",
  "lang_code": "klj",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "always",
          "word": "kull vaqt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all"
      ],
      "id": "en-kull-klj-det-XvXvA2S2",
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kullı"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊl(l)]",
      "note": "Xarrâbî"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُلّ (kull)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic كُلّ (kull).",
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "għalkollox"
        },
        {
          "word": "ilħinkollu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kollma"
        },
        {
          "word": "kollox"
        },
        {
          "word": "kollu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kulfejn"
        },
        {
          "word": "kulħadd"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuljum"
        },
        {
          "word": "kullimkien"
        },
        {
          "word": "kulma"
        },
        {
          "word": "kulmin"
        },
        {
          "word": "kultant"
        },
        {
          "word": "lkoll"
        },
        {
          "word": "madankollu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ukoll"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "every; each"
      ],
      "id": "en-kull-mt-det-sL8Id1Ws",
      "links": [
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kull/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brunkull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kullfyrt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kullgruve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kullos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kullsvart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kulltegning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kol",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷol-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵwelH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite singular",
        "4": "kullet",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "kull n (definite singular kullet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coal"
      ],
      "id": "en-kull-nb-noun-bRFMlfv1",
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 73 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "nb:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a drawing in charcoal, a charcoal drawing",
          "text": "en tegning i kull"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal"
      ],
      "id": "en-kull-nb-noun-pbP1AB45",
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰøːɽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "charcoal",
      "word": "trekull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Nynorsk",
        "also"
      ],
      "word": "kol"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "no:kull"
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a litter (number of young animals born of the same mother at the same time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kull-nb-noun-LpmgTOIA",
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʉl̺ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "no:kull"
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a litter (number of young animals born of the same mother at the same time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kull-nn-noun-LpmgTOIA",
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulþa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kulþō"
      },
      "expansion": "*kulþō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kelþaz",
        "t": "fetus"
      },
      "expansion": "*kelþaz (“fetus”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kulþa, *kulþō, variants of *kelþaz (“fetus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kull c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "kull c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kull",
        "2": "kullen",
        "3": "kullar",
        "4": "kullarna",
        "5": "kulls",
        "6": "kullens",
        "7": "kullars",
        "8": "kullarnas",
        "base": "kull",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "årskull"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litter"
      ],
      "id": "en-kull-sv-noun-~0pB9qpi",
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kulli"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kulli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "kulli",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hawk, male animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Votic kulli (“hawk, male animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "kuľľi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curlew"
      },
      "expansion": "Livvi kuľľi (“curlew”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kulli",
        "3": "",
        "4": "penis"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kulli (“penis”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kulli. Cognate to Votic kulli (“hawk, male animal”), Livvi kuľľi (“curlew”), and Finnish kulli (“penis”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulliks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulleks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulliga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kulli",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kulli",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kull (genitive kulli, partitive kulli)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kulli",
        "2": "kulli"
      },
      "expansion": "kull (genitive kulli, partitive kulli)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kul",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "l",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian riik-type nominals",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "et:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawk, falcon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ],
        [
          "falcon",
          "falcon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "always",
      "word": "kull vaqt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُلّ (kull)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic كُلّ (kull).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "kull",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khalaj",
  "lang_code": "klj",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khalaj determiners",
        "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khalaj lemmas",
        "Khalaj terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Khalaj terms derived from Arabic",
        "Khalaj terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kullı"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊl(l)]",
      "note": "Xarrâbî"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "għalkollox"
    },
    {
      "word": "ilħinkollu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kollma"
    },
    {
      "word": "kollox"
    },
    {
      "word": "kollu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulfejn"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulħadd"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuljum"
    },
    {
      "word": "kullimkien"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulma"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulmin"
    },
    {
      "word": "kultant"
    },
    {
      "word": "lkoll"
    },
    {
      "word": "madankollu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukoll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُلّ (kull)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic كُلّ (kull).",
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese 1-syllable words",
        "Maltese determiners",
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "every; each"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kull/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "nb:Minerals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brunkull"
    },
    {
      "word": "kullfyrt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kullgruve"
    },
    {
      "word": "kullos"
    },
    {
      "word": "kullsvart"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulltegning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kol",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷol-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵwelH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite singular",
        "4": "kullet",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "kull n (definite singular kullet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a drawing in charcoal, a charcoal drawing",
          "text": "en tegning i kull"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰøːɽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "charcoal",
      "word": "trekull"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Nynorsk",
        "also"
      ],
      "word": "kol"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "no:kull"
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "nb:Minerals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a litter (number of young animals born of the same mother at the same time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʉl̺ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "no:kull"
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a litter (number of young animals born of the same mother at the same time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "årskull"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulþa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kulþō"
      },
      "expansion": "*kulþō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kelþaz",
        "t": "fetus"
      },
      "expansion": "*kelþaz (“fetus”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kulþa, *kulþō, variants of *kelþaz (“fetus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kull c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "kull c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kull",
        "2": "kullen",
        "3": "kullar",
        "4": "kullarna",
        "5": "kulls",
        "6": "kullens",
        "7": "kullars",
        "8": "kullarnas",
        "base": "kull",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.