"kull" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See kull in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʰøːɽ] [Fredrikstad] Forms: kullet [definite, singular], kol [alternative, Nynorsk, also]
Etymology: From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|kol}} Old Norse kol, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*kulą}} Proto-Germanic *kulą, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*gʷol-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷol- Head templates: {{head|nb|noun|definite singular|kullet|g=n}} kull n (definite singular kullet)
  1. coal Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-kull-nb-noun-bRFMlfv1 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Minerals Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 11 42 48 Disambiguation of Minerals: 32 37 32
  2. charcoal Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-kull-nb-noun-pbP1AB45 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Minerals Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 11 42 48 Disambiguation of Minerals: 32 37 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: trekull (english: charcoal) Derived forms: brunkull, kullfyrt, kullgruve, kullos, kullsvart, kulltegning
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kʰʉl̺ː] [Fredrikstad] Forms: kullet [definite, singular], kull [indefinite, plural], kulla [definite, plural], kullene [definite, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Danish kuld (“litter”), from Old Danish kuldær, kul, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kulþa, *kulþō, variants of *kelþaz (“fetus”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|nb|da|kuld||litter}} Borrowed from Danish kuld (“litter”), {{der|nb|gmq-oda|kuldær}} Old Danish kuldær, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*kulþa}} Proto-Germanic *kulþa Head templates: {{nb-noun-n1}} kull n (definite singular kullet, indefinite plural kull, definite plural kulla or kullene)
  1. a litter (number of young animals born of the same mother at the same time) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-kull-nb-noun-LpmgTOIA Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Minerals Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 11 42 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 26 67 Disambiguation of Minerals: 32 37 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brunkull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kullfyrt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kullgruve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kullos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kullsvart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kulltegning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kol",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷol-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kol",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Nynorsk",
        "also"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite singular",
        "4": "kullet",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "kull n (definite singular kullet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "nb:Minerals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coal"
      ],
      "id": "en-kull-nb-noun-bRFMlfv1",
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "nb:Minerals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a drawing in charcoal, a charcoal drawing",
          "text": "en tegning i kull"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal"
      ],
      "id": "en-kull-nb-noun-pbP1AB45",
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰøːɽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "charcoal",
      "word": "trekull"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "no:kull"
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "kuld",
        "4": "",
        "5": "litter"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Danish kuld (“litter”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "kuldær"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish kuldær",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulþa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish kuld (“litter”), from Old Danish kuldær, kul, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kulþa, *kulþō, variants of *kelþaz (“fetus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kull n (definite singular kullet, indefinite plural kull, definite plural kulla or kullene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-n1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 26 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "nb:Minerals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a litter (number of young animals born of the same mother at the same time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kull-nb-noun-LpmgTOIA",
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʉl̺ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "no:kull"
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nb:Minerals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brunkull"
    },
    {
      "word": "kullfyrt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kullgruve"
    },
    {
      "word": "kullos"
    },
    {
      "word": "kullsvart"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulltegning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kol",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷol-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷol-, from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kol",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Nynorsk",
        "also"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite singular",
        "4": "kullet",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "kull n (definite singular kullet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a drawing in charcoal, a charcoal drawing",
          "text": "en tegning i kull"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charcoal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰøːɽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "charcoal",
      "word": "trekull"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "no:kull"
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nb:Minerals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "kuld",
        "4": "",
        "5": "litter"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Danish kuld (“litter”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "kuldær"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish kuldær",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulþa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish kuld (“litter”), from Old Danish kuldær, kul, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kulþa, *kulþō, variants of *kelþaz (“fetus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kull",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kullene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kull n (definite singular kullet, indefinite plural kull, definite plural kulla or kullene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-n1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a litter (number of young animals born of the same mother at the same time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʉl̺ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "no:kull"
  ],
  "word": "kull"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kull meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.