koltuk in All languages combined

IPA: [koɫtuk] Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-koltuk.wav

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Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”), from a development of Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|قولتق|t=armpit; armchair|tr=koltuk}} Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”), {{der|tr|trk-pro|*kol||upper arm}} Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”) Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|koltuğu|||plural|koltuklar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} koltuk (definite accusative koltuğu, plural koltuklar), {{tr-noun|2=lar|def-acc=koltuğu}} koltuk (definite accusative koltuğu, plural koltuklar) Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-c|u|stem=koltuğ}} Forms: koltuğu [accusative, definite], koltuklar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], koltuk [nominative, singular], koltuklar [nominative, plural], koltuğu [accusative, definite, singular], koltukları [accusative, definite, plural], koltuğa [dative, singular], koltuklara [dative, plural], koltukta [locative, singular], koltuklarda [locative, plural], koltuktan [ablative, singular], koltuklardan [ablative, plural], koltuğun [genitive, singular], koltukların [genitive, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kdr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kol.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kdr",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "koltuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karaim",
  "lang_code": "kdr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karaim entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armpit"
      ],
      "id": "en-koltuk-kdr-noun-zR2ru7Er",
      "links": [
        [
          "armpit",
          "armpit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koltuk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قولتق",
        "t": "armpit; armchair",
        "tr": "koltuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kol",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”), from a development of Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koltuğu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuğu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltukları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuklara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltukta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuklarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuktan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuklardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuğun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltukların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "koltuğu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "koltuklar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "koltuk (definite accusative koltuğu, plural koltuklar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "2": "lar",
        "def-acc": "koltuğu"
      },
      "expansion": "koltuk (definite accusative koltuğu, plural koltuklar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "stem": "koltuğ"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Chairs",
          "orig": "tr:Chairs",
          "parents": [
            "Furniture",
            "Sitting",
            "Home",
            "Body",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armchair"
      ],
      "id": "en-koltuk-tr-noun-WpSP~l8P",
      "links": [
        [
          "armchair",
          "armchair"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kol"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koɫtuk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-koltuk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koltuk"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kdr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kol.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kdr",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "koltuk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karaim",
  "lang_code": "kdr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Karaim entries with incorrect language header",
        "Karaim lemmas",
        "Karaim nouns",
        "Karaim terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Karaim terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armpit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armpit",
          "armpit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koltuk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قولتق",
        "t": "armpit; armchair",
        "tr": "koltuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kol",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”), from a development of Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koltuğu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuğu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltukları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuklara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltukta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuklarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuktan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuklardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltuğun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koltukların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "koltuğu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "koltuklar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "koltuk (definite accusative koltuğu, plural koltuklar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "2": "lar",
        "def-acc": "koltuğu"
      },
      "expansion": "koltuk (definite accusative koltuğu, plural koltuklar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "stem": "koltuğ"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kol"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish nouns",
        "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Turkish terms with audio links",
        "tr:Chairs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armchair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armchair",
          "armchair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koɫtuk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-koltuk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koltuk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"koltuk" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Karaim]

Noun [Turkish]