See koltuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arka koltuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armut koltuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltuk altı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltuk çıkmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltuk değneği"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltuk gözü"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltuk kapısı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltuk meyhanesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltuk takımı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltukbaşı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltukçu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltuklamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltuklanmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltuklu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koltukluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sallanan koltuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قولتق",
"4": "",
"5": "armpit; armchair",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "koltuk",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قولتق",
"t": "armpit; armchair",
"tr": "koltuk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kol",
"4": "",
"5": "upper arm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”), from a development of Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koltuğu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuklar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuğu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltukları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuklara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koltukta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuklarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuktan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuklardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuğun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltukların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "koltuğu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "koltuklar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "koltuk (definite accusative koltuğu, plural koltuklar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koltuğu",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "koltuk (definite accusative koltuğu, plural koltuklar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kol",
"tuk"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"stem": "koltuğ"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 13 11 13 14 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 8 7 8 7 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Chairs",
"orig": "tr:Chairs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armchair, seat"
],
"id": "en-koltuk-tr-noun-oRGr3Qei",
"links": [
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 13 11 13 14 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armpit"
],
"id": "en-koltuk-tr-noun-zR2ru7Er",
"links": [
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koltuk altı"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 13 11 13 14 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nepotism"
],
"id": "en-koltuk-tr-noun-spssOgeI",
"links": [
[
"nepotism",
"nepotism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) nepotism"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kayırma"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 13 11 13 14 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brothel"
],
"id": "en-koltuk-tr-noun-HeTsAx~e",
"links": [
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) brothel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "genelev"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "tr:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 13 11 13 14 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side support"
],
"id": "en-koltuk-tr-noun-K4IdElAs",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) side support"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "tr:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 4 3 4 26 43 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 13 11 13 14 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stopper, a short rope for making something fast."
],
"id": "en-koltuk-tr-noun-L2LZm3ia",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"stopper",
"stopper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) stopper, a short rope for making something fast."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "tr:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 13 11 13 14 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high position"
],
"id": "en-koltuk-tr-noun-6lhP138M",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) high position"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koɫˈtuk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-koltuk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "koltuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tr:Chairs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arka koltuk"
},
{
"word": "armut koltuk"
},
{
"word": "koltuk altı"
},
{
"word": "koltuk çıkmak"
},
{
"word": "koltuk değneği"
},
{
"word": "koltuk gözü"
},
{
"word": "koltuk kapısı"
},
{
"word": "koltuk meyhanesi"
},
{
"word": "koltuk takımı"
},
{
"word": "koltukbaşı"
},
{
"word": "koltukçu"
},
{
"word": "koltuklamak"
},
{
"word": "koltuklanmak"
},
{
"word": "koltuklu"
},
{
"word": "koltukluk"
},
{
"word": "sallanan koltuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قولتق",
"4": "",
"5": "armpit; armchair",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "koltuk",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قولتق",
"t": "armpit; armchair",
"tr": "koltuk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kol",
"4": "",
"5": "upper arm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”), from a development of Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koltuğu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuklar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuğu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltukları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuklara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koltukta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuklarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuktan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuklardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koltuğun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koltukların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "koltuğu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "koltuklar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "koltuk (definite accusative koltuğu, plural koltuklar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koltuğu",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "koltuk (definite accusative koltuğu, plural koltuklar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kol",
"tuk"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"stem": "koltuğ"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"armchair, seat"
],
"links": [
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"armpit"
],
"links": [
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koltuk altı"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nepotism"
],
"links": [
[
"nepotism",
"nepotism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) nepotism"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kayırma"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"brothel"
],
"links": [
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) brothel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "genelev"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tr:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"side support"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) side support"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tr:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"stopper, a short rope for making something fast."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"stopper",
"stopper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) stopper, a short rope for making something fast."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tr:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"high position"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) high position"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koɫˈtuk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-koltuk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-koltuk.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "koltuk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koltuk meaning in Turkish (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.