See hart on Wiktionary
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[…] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:", "text": "With milke-white Hartes vpon an Iuorie ſled,\nThou ſhalt be drawen amidſt the froſen Pooles,\nAnd ſcale the yſie mountaines lofty tops:\nWhich with thy beautie will be soone reſolu’d.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, “The thirteenth Song”, in [John Selden], editor, Poly-Olbion. Or A Chorographicall Description of Tracts, Riuers, Mountaines, Forests, and Other Parts of this Renowned Isle of Great Britaine, […], London: […] H[umphrey] L[ownes] for Mathew Lownes; I[ohn] Browne; I[ohn] Helme; I[ohn] Busbie, published 1613, →OCLC, page 213:", "text": "Then, finding Herds of luſtie Deare, / She Huntreſſe-like the Hart purſues; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A male deer, especially the male of the red deer after his fifth year." ], "id": "en-hart-en-noun-bxqG5a5u", "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "deer", "deer" ], [ "red deer", "red deer" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "buck" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "stag" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔayyal", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَيَّل" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hertenbok" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "hert" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reebok" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hjørtur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male deer", "word": "saksanhirviuros" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerf" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "männlicher Hirsch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hirschbock" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ayyál", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אַיָּל" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carria" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "damhfhia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "male deer", "word": "cervo maschio" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "Hirsch" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "male deer", "word": "hāta" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bukk" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kronhjort" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "male deer", "word": "heorot" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerf" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hersch" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jeleń" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cervo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saméc olenja", "sense": "male deer", "word": "саме́ц оленя" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "male deer", "word": "jeleň" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macho m de ciervo" }, { "code": "sv", "english": "red; fallow", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hjort" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "ảyl", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐎀𐎊𐎍" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "male deer", "word": "hart" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɑːt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɑɹt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-heart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-uk-heart.ogg/En-uk-heart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-uk-heart.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-hart.ogg/En-us-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-hart.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)t" }, { "homophone": "heart" } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See heart.", "forms": [ { "form": "harts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hart (plural harts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "heart" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragicall Historie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke: […] (Second Quarto), London: […] I[ames] R[oberts] for N[icholas] L[ing] […], published 1604, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], signature B, recto:", "text": "For this reliefe much thanks, tis bitter cold, / And I am ſick at hart.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of heart." ], "id": "en-hart-en-noun-IsM0gdV2", "links": [ [ "heart", "heart#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɑːt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɑɹt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-heart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-uk-heart.ogg/En-uk-heart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-uk-heart.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-hart.ogg/En-us-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-hart.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)t" }, { "homophone": "heart" } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Dutch hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "herte, harte" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch herte, harte", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "herta" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch herta", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hertô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hertô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱḗr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch hart, from Middle Dutch herte, harte, from Old Dutch herta, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.", "forms": [ { "form": "harte", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "harte", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hart (plural harte)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "expansion": "hart (plural harte)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "af", "name": "Organs", "orig": "af:Organs", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "heart" ], "id": "en-hart-af-noun-PLloqYII", "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hart.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hart.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hart.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hart.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hart.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "hart" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dorpshart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Groene Hart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartaanval" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartelijk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "harteloos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartfalen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartkamer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartritme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartschelp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartslag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartstilstand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartstocht" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartstoornis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartverlamming" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartverzakking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartvormig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartzeer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hartziekte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "stadshart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ter harte nemen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "van ganser harte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "van harte" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "hart" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: hart", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: hart" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "hert", "3": "hart", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: hert, hart, hat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: hert, hart, hat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "ati", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: ati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: ati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srm", "2": "áti", "3": "háti", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: áti, háti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Saramaccan: áti, háti" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "herte" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch herte", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "herta" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch herta", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hertā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hertā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hertô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hertô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱḗr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch herte, harte, from Old Dutch herta, from Proto-West Germanic *hertā, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.", "forms": [ { "form": "harten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hart" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Organs", "orig": "nl:Organs", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "heart, main muscle pumping blood through the body" ], "id": "en-hart-nl-noun-jABDF7Vz", "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "heart, main muscle pumping blood through the body:" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the center point or zone of an object, image etc." ], "id": "en-hart-nl-noun-5FKs80IM", "links": [ [ "center", "center" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the core or essence of some thing, reasoning etc." ], "id": "en-hart-nl-noun-RqZNNNM4", "links": [ [ "core", "core" ], [ "essence", "essence" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 2 21 1 17 3 0 1 0 3 2 1 19 0 9 14 1 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 5 85 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "compassionate or similar feelings" ], "id": "en-hart-nl-noun-mNsKkxGc", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑrt/" }, { "audio": "Nl-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg/Nl-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrt" }, { "homophone": "hard" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hert" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "herte" } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "harten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hart" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "deer", "word": "hert" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Dutch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of hert (“deer”)." ], "id": "en-hart-nl-noun-xfESvDDp", "links": [ [ "hert", "hert#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern) Archaic form of hert (“deer”)." ], "tags": [ "Northern", "alt-of", "archaic", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑrt/" }, { "audio": "Nl-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg/Nl-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrt" }, { "homophone": "hard" } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_text": "See harður (“hard, loud”)", "forms": [ { "form": "of harður", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "adjective form", "3": "neuter of", "4": "harður" }, "expansion": "hart (neuter of harður)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hard" ], "id": "en-hart-fo-adj-7VRluSIN", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "loud" ], "id": "en-hart-fo-adj-2xpgu~8i", "links": [ [ "loud", "loud" ] ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "hart", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French hart", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old French hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*heʀdā" }, "expansion": "Frankish *heʀdā", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French hart, from Old French hart, hard, a borrowing from Frankish *heʀdā.", "forms": [ { "form": "harts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "hart f (plural harts)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms with aspirated h", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cord, rope; halter (hangman's rope)" ], "id": "en-hart-fr-noun-QXuMpxyu", "links": [ [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "halter", "halter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) cord, rope; halter (hangman's rope)" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aʁ/" }, { "ipa": "/aʁt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-hart.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-hart.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-hart.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-hart.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-hart.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "hart" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "härten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Härte" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Middle High German hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old High German hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hard(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*harduz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kret-", "4": "*kortús", "5": "strong; powerful" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kortús (“strong; powerful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Low German hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Dutch hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "English hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hård" }, "expansion": "Danish hård", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hart, Old High German hart, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz, from Proto-Indo-European *kortús (“strong; powerful”). Cognate with Low German hard, hart, Dutch hard, English hard, Danish hård.", "forms": [ { "form": "harter", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "härter", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am härtesten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "harter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "hartes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "hartem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "hartem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "hartes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein harter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein hartes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein hartes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "härter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "härter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "härter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "härter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "härterer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härterer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härterer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härterem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härterer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härterem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der härtere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die härtere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das härtere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die härtere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das härtere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein härterer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine härtere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein härteres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine härtere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein härteres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine härteren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "härtester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtestem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtestem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein härtester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein härtestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein härtestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp:^" }, "expansion": "hart (strong nominative masculine singular harter, comparative härter, superlative am härtesten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp:^" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hard" ], "id": "en-hart-de-adj-7VRluSIN", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1981, “Polizisten”, performed by Extrabreit:", "text": "Sie rauchen \"Milde Sorte\" / Weil–das Leben ist doch hart genug", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The severe cuts for the reduction of debt were in many EU countries at the center of criticism by the protesters.", "ref": "2012 May 2, Die Welt, page 10:", "text": "Die harten Einschnitte zum Schuldenabbau standen in vielen EU-Ländern im Zentrum der Kritik der Demonstranten.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "severe, harsh" ], "id": "en-hart-de-adj-7kWtm8Pl", "links": [ [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The Magic Mountain", "ref": "1924, Thomas Mann, Der Zauberberg [The Magic Mountain], volume 1, Berlin: S. Fischer, page 528:", "text": "Seit vier Jahren hier oben, war die Mittellose von harten Verwandten abhängig, die sie schon einmal, da sie doch sterben müsse, von hier fortgenommen und nur auf Einspruch des Hofrats wieder heraufgeschickt hatten.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "unmoved, cold, cruel" ], "id": "en-hart-de-adj-aVf~LMvl", "links": [ [ "unmoved", "unmoved" ], [ "cold", "cold" ], [ "cruel", "cruel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) unmoved, cold, cruel" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hart/" }, { "ipa": "[haʁt]" }, { "ipa": "[haɐ̯t]" }, { "ipa": "[haːt]" }, { "audio": "De-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/De-hart.ogg/De-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/De-hart.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-hart2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-hart2.ogg/De-hart2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-hart2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-at-hart.ogg/De-at-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-at-hart.ogg" }, { "homophone": "harrt (general)" }, { "homophone": "haart (some speakers)" } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Middle High German hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old High German hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hard(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*harduz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kret-", "4": "*kortús", "5": "strong; powerful" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kortús (“strong; powerful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Low German hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Dutch hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "English hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hård" }, "expansion": "Danish hård", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hart, Old High German hart, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz, from Proto-Indo-European *kortús (“strong; powerful”). Cognate with Low German hard, hart, Dutch hard, English hard, Danish hård.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "am {{{2}}}", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hart", "name": "de-adv" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "They worked hard all week.", "text": "Sie haben die ganze Woche hart gearbeitet.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hard (with force or effort)" ], "id": "en-hart-de-adv-Bx5Dbxn1", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 2 21 1 17 3 0 1 0 3 2 1 19 0 9 14 1 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 25 6 4 63 1", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sharply, roughly, severely" ], "id": "en-hart-de-adv-1suGWKTG", "links": [ [ "sharply", "sharply" ], [ "roughly", "roughly" ], [ "severely", "severely" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "close" ], "id": "en-hart-de-adv-MQ~yABSb", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":an(dat)<to someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with an (+ dative) ‘to someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "an", "(+", "dative)", "‘to", "someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "close", "close" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "close [with an (+ dative) ‘to someone/something’]" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hart/" }, { "ipa": "[haʁt]" }, { "ipa": "[haɐ̯t]" }, { "ipa": "[haːt]" }, { "audio": "De-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/De-hart.ogg/De-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/De-hart.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-hart2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-hart2.ogg/De-hart2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-hart2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-at-hart.ogg/De-at-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-at-hart.ogg" }, { "homophone": "harrt (general)" }, { "homophone": "haart (some speakers)" } ], "word": "hart" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "harður" } ], "glosses": [ "neuter nominative/accusative of harður" ], "id": "en-hart-is-adj-IISh5LVz", "links": [ [ "harður", "harður#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "en", "3": "heart" }, "expansion": "English heart", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English heart.", "forms": [ { "form": "hairt", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hairt", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a harta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "hairt", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "hairt", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hart m (genitive singular hairt, nominative plural hairt)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "hairt", "3": "hairt" }, "expansion": "hart m (genitive singular hairt, nominative plural hairt)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "h", "2": "art", "3": "airt" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Card games", "orig": "ga:Card games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "heart" ], "id": "en-hart-ga-noun-PLloqYII", "links": [ [ "card game", "card game" ], [ "heart", "heart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(card games) heart" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hartas" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "card-games", "games" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "art" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 2 21 1 17 3 0 1 0 3 2 1 19 0 9 14 1 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "h-prothesized form of art" ], "id": "en-hart-ga-noun-B4mJtUlC", "links": [ [ "h-prothesized", "h-prothesis" ], [ "art", "art#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Dutch: hard\nJersey Dutch: hārd\nNegerhollands: hart\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hardt", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: hard\nJersey Dutch: hārd\nNegerhollands: hart\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hardt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "gem-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch hart", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch hart.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "adjective", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "adjective", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "adjective", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "adjective", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "adjective", "definite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "harts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "harder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "dative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "dative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "adjective", "head": "", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hart", "name": "dum-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hard" }, "name": "dum-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hard (not soft)" ], "id": "en-hart-dum-adj-toxQ6Sct", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "solid, sturdy" ], "id": "en-hart-dum-adj-pKhnBDgt", "links": [ [ "solid", "solid" ], [ "sturdy", "sturdy" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 29 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hard, harsh, cruel" ], "id": "en-hart-dum-adj-E7daJlck", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ], [ "cruel", "cruel" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hert" } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "ofs", "3": "herte" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian herte", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hertā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hertā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "hert" }, "expansion": "West Frisian hert", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian herte, from Proto-West Germanic *hertā. Cognates include West Frisian hert.", "forms": [ { "form": "harten", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "harten", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "hart n (plural harten)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "North Frisian", "lang_code": "frr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Föhr-Amrum North Frisian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mooring North Frisian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "frr", "name": "Organs", "orig": "frr:Organs", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "My heart is beating.", "text": "At hart klopet/böget.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "heart" ], "id": "en-hart-frr-noun-PLloqYII", "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Föhr-Amrum, Mooring) heart" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Sylt" ], "word": "Hart" } ], "tags": [ "Föhr-Amrum", "Mooring", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hart" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: hart\nDutch: hard\nJersey Dutch: hārd\nNegerhollands: hart\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hardt", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: hart\nDutch: hard\nJersey Dutch: hārd\nNegerhollands: hart\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hardt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hard(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī).", "forms": [ { "form": "hardiro", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "hardist", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "odt-decl-adj-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "harda", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "harda", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "harda", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "harda", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "hardiro", "5": "superlative", "6": "hardist" }, "expansion": "hart (comparative hardiro, superlative hardist)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hard", "2": "hart", "title": "hart" }, "name": "odt-decl-adj-2" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hard" ], "id": "en-hart-odt-adj-7VRluSIN", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "hart", "3": "herte" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: hart, herte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: hart, herte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "hert" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German: hert", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Alemannic German: hert" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "swg", "2": "hirrt" }, "expansion": "Swabian: hirrt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swabian: hirrt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "hoat" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: hoat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: hoat" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "haat" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian: haat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian: haat" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "hart" }, "expansion": "German: hart", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: hart" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "haart" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: haart", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: haart" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "האַרט" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: האַרט (hart)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: האַרט (hart)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hard(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*harduz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch hart", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "heard" }, "expansion": "Old English heard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "harðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse harðr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kert-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kert-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz, whence also Old Saxon hard, Old Dutch hart, Old English heard, Old Norse harðr, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kert-, *kret- (“strong; powerful”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "hartī" } ], "glosses": [ "hard" ], "id": "en-hart-goh-adj-7VRluSIN", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "harðr" } ], "glosses": [ "strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of harðr" ], "id": "en-hart-non-adj-R55a13dB", "links": [ [ "harðr", "harðr#Old_Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Härte" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Härte", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "goh", "3": "hartī" }, "expansion": "Old High German hartī", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Härte, from Old High German hartī.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harcie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harcie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "hart m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hart" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "har", "2": "t", "3": "u", "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish singularia tantum", "parents": [ "Singularia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "hartowany" }, { "word": "hartować" } ], "glosses": [ "strength, resilience, fortitude" ], "id": "en-hart-pl-noun-9LgqBeTF", "links": [ [ "strength", "strength" ], [ "resilience", "resilience" ], [ "fortitude", "fortitude" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xart/" }, { "rhymes": "-art" }, { "homophone": "chart" } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "harþer" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish harþer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "harðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse harðr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "hård" }, "expansion": "Doublet of hård", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish hart, from Old Swedish harþer, from Old Norse harðr. Doublet of hård.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adverb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "hart (not comparable)", "name": "sv-adv" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Only used in hart när" ], "id": "en-hart-sv-adv-svzhh75Y", "links": [ [ "hart när", "hart när#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "hert" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian hert", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*herut" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *herut", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian hert, from Proto-West Germanic *herut.", "forms": [ { "form": "harten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartsje", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "diminutive", "14": "hartsje", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "harten", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartsje)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "harten", "3": "hartsje" }, "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartsje)", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fy", "name": "Cervids", "orig": "fy:Cervids", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "reahart" } ], "glosses": [ "deer" ], "id": "en-hart-fy-noun-rPW~2Ybe", "links": [ [ "deer", "deer" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hat/" } ], "word": "hart" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hearth" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 17 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Our hearts came to our mouth, and so with all in the green;", "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 10, page 88:", "text": "Oore hart cam' t' oore mouth, an zo w' all ee green;", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hearth" ], "id": "en-hart-yol-noun-8DlGJexa", "links": [ [ "hearth", "hearth#Yola" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: hart", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: hart" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "hart", "3": "hars" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: hart, hars", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: hart, hars" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "harz" }, "expansion": "Old High German: harz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: harz" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "harz" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: harz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: harz" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Harz" }, "expansion": "German: Harz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Harz" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hars", "3": "harst", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: hars, harst", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Dutch: hars, harst" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hars" }, "expansion": "Dutch: hars", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: hars" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "hars" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: hars", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: hars" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "harts", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: harts", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: harts" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hartą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hartą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hartą.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Neuter a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "*hart n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hart", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pitch, resin" ], "id": "en-hart-gmw-pro-noun-FnBj0yi-", "links": [ [ "pitch", "pitch" ], [ "resin", "resin" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "hart" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Dutch hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "herte, harte" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch herte, harte", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "herta" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch herta", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hertô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hertô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱḗr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch hart, from Middle Dutch herte, harte, from Old Dutch herta, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.", "forms": [ { "form": "harte", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "harte", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hart (plural harte)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "expansion": "hart (plural harte)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "af:Organs" ], "glosses": [ "heart" ], "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hart.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hart.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hart.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hart.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hart.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "hart" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms with homophones", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrt", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrt/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dorpshart" }, { "word": "Groene Hart" }, { "word": "hartaanval" }, { "word": "hartelijk" }, { "word": "harteloos" }, { "word": "hartfalen" }, { "word": "hartkamer" }, { "word": "hartritme" }, { "word": "hartschelp" }, { "word": "hartslag" }, { "word": "hartstilstand" }, { "word": "hartstocht" }, { "word": "hartstoornis" }, { "word": "hartverlamming" }, { "word": "hartverzakking" }, { "word": "hartvormig" }, { "word": "hartzeer" }, { "word": "hartziekte" }, { "word": "stadshart" }, { "word": "ter harte nemen" }, { "word": "van ganser harte" }, { "word": "van harte" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "hart" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: hart", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: hart" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "hert", "3": "hart", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: hert, hart, hat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: hert, hart, hat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "ati", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: ati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: ati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srm", "2": "áti", "3": "háti", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: áti, háti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Saramaccan: áti, háti" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "herte" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch herte", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "herta" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch herta", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hertā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hertā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hertô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hertô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱḗr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch herte, harte, from Old Dutch herta, from Proto-West Germanic *hertā, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.", "forms": [ { "form": "harten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hart" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nl:Organs" ], "glosses": [ "heart, main muscle pumping blood through the body" ], "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "heart, main muscle pumping blood through the body:" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the center point or zone of an object, image etc." ], "links": [ [ "center", "center" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the core or essence of some thing, reasoning etc." ], "links": [ [ "core", "core" ], [ "essence", "essence" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "compassionate or similar feelings" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑrt/" }, { "audio": "Nl-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg/Nl-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrt" }, { "homophone": "hard" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hert" }, { "word": "herte" } ], "word": "hart" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms with homophones", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrt", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrt/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "harten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hart" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "deer", "word": "hert" } ], "categories": [ "Dutch archaic forms", "Northern Dutch" ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of hert (“deer”)." ], "links": [ [ "hert", "hert#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern) Archaic form of hert (“deer”)." ], "tags": [ "Northern", "alt-of", "archaic", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɑrt/" }, { "audio": "Nl-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg/Nl-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrt" }, { "homophone": "hard" } ], "word": "hart" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)t", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)t/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "en:Cervids", "en:Male animals" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hart of grease" }, { "word": "hartshorn" }, { "word": "Hertford" }, { "word": "White Hart Lane" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱerh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hert" }, "expansion": "Middle English hert", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "heorot", "4": "", "5": "stag" }, "expansion": "Old English heorot (“stag”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*herut" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *herut", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*herutaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hert" }, "expansion": "Dutch hert", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Hirsch" }, "expansion": "German Hirsch", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "hjort" }, "expansion": "Swedish hjort", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱerh₂-", "4": "", "5": "horn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "carw", "3": "", "4": "deer" }, "expansion": "Welsh carw (“deer”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cervus", "3": "", "4": "deer" }, "expansion": "Latin cervus (“deer”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kárvė", "3": "", "4": "cow" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kárvė (“cow”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "коро́ва", "3": "", "4": "cow" }, "expansion": "Russian коро́ва (koróva, “cow”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κόρυδος", "3": "", "4": "crested lark" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόρυδος (kórudos, “crested lark”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬯𐬭𐬏" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬏 (srū)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "शरभ", "3": "", "4": "mythical antelope", "tr": "śarabhá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit शरभ (śarabhá, “mythical antelope”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hert, from Old English heorot (“stag”), from Proto-West Germanic *herut, from Proto-Germanic *herutaz (compare Dutch hert, German Hirsch, Danish/Norwegian/Swedish hjort), from Pre-Germanic *kerudos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).\ncognates\nCompare Welsh carw (“deer”), Latin cervus (“deer”), cervīx (“nape of the neck”), Lithuanian kárvė (“cow”), Russian коро́ва (koróva, “cow”), Ancient Greek κόρυδος (kórudos, “crested lark”), κορυφή (koruphḗ, “summit, crown of the head”), κορύπτω (korúptō, “to butt with horns”), Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬏 (srū), 𐬯𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬁 (sruuā, “horn; claw, talon”), Sanskrit शरभ (śarabhá, “mythical antelope”). More at horn.", "forms": [ { "form": "harts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hart (plural harts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: hind (the female)" }, { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:", "text": "With milke-white Hartes vpon an Iuorie ſled,\nThou ſhalt be drawen amidſt the froſen Pooles,\nAnd ſcale the yſie mountaines lofty tops:\nWhich with thy beautie will be soone reſolu’d.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, “The thirteenth Song”, in [John Selden], editor, Poly-Olbion. Or A Chorographicall Description of Tracts, Riuers, Mountaines, Forests, and Other Parts of this Renowned Isle of Great Britaine, […], London: […] H[umphrey] L[ownes] for Mathew Lownes; I[ohn] Browne; I[ohn] Helme; I[ohn] Busbie, published 1613, →OCLC, page 213:", "text": "Then, finding Herds of luſtie Deare, / She Huntreſſe-like the Hart purſues; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A male deer, especially the male of the red deer after his fifth year." ], "links": [ [ "male", "male" ], [ "deer", "deer" ], [ "red deer", "red deer" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "buck" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "stag" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɑːt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɑɹt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-heart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-uk-heart.ogg/En-uk-heart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-uk-heart.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-hart.ogg/En-us-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-hart.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)t" }, { "homophone": "heart" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔayyal", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَيَّل" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hertenbok" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "hert" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reebok" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hjørtur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male deer", "word": "saksanhirviuros" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerf" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "männlicher Hirsch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hirschbock" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ayyál", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אַיָּל" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carria" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "damhfhia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "male deer", "word": "cervo maschio" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "Hirsch" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "male deer", "word": "hāta" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bukk" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kronhjort" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "male deer", "word": "heorot" }, { "code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerf" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hersch" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jeleń" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cervo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saméc olenja", "sense": "male deer", "word": "саме́ц оленя" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "male deer", "word": "jeleň" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "macho m de ciervo" }, { "code": "sv", "english": "red; fallow", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hjort" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "ảyl", "sense": "male deer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐎀𐎊𐎍" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "male deer", "word": "hart" } ], "word": "hart" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with homophones", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)t", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)t/1 syllable", "en:Cervids", "en:Male animals" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See heart.", "forms": [ { "form": "harts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hart (plural harts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "heart" } ], "categories": [ "English obsolete forms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragicall Historie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke: […] (Second Quarto), London: […] I[ames] R[oberts] for N[icholas] L[ing] […], published 1604, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], signature B, recto:", "text": "For this reliefe much thanks, tis bitter cold, / And I am ſick at hart.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of heart." ], "links": [ [ "heart", "heart#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɑːt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɑɹt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-heart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-uk-heart.ogg/En-uk-heart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-uk-heart.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-hart.ogg/En-us-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-hart.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)t" }, { "homophone": "heart" } ], "word": "hart" } { "categories": [ "Faroese adjective forms", "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese non-lemma forms", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "See harður (“hard, loud”)", "forms": [ { "form": "of harður", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "adjective form", "3": "neuter of", "4": "harður" }, "expansion": "hart (neuter of harður)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hard" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "loud" ], "links": [ [ "loud", "loud" ] ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "hart", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French hart", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old French hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*heʀdā" }, "expansion": "Frankish *heʀdā", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French hart, from Old French hart, hard, a borrowing from Frankish *heʀdā.", "forms": [ { "form": "harts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "hart f (plural harts)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Frankish", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with archaic senses", "French terms with aspirated h", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "cord, rope; halter (hangman's rope)" ], "links": [ [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "halter", "halter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) cord, rope; halter (hangman's rope)" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aʁ/" }, { "ipa": "/aʁt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-hart.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-hart.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-hart.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-hart.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-hart.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "hart" } { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms with homophones", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "härten" }, { "word": "Härte" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Middle High German hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old High German hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hard(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*harduz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kret-", "4": "*kortús", "5": "strong; powerful" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kortús (“strong; powerful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Low German hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Dutch hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "English hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hård" }, "expansion": "Danish hård", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hart, Old High German hart, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz, from Proto-Indo-European *kortús (“strong; powerful”). Cognate with Low German hard, hart, Dutch hard, English hard, Danish hård.", "forms": [ { "form": "harter", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "härter", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am härtesten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "harter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "hartes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "hartem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "hartem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "hartes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die harte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", 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}, { "form": "am härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "härtester", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härtestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", 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"masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine härteste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein härtestes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine härtesten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp:^" }, "expansion": "hart (strong nominative masculine singular harter, comparative härter, superlative am härtesten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp:^" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hard" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of German quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1981, “Polizisten”, performed by Extrabreit:", "text": "Sie rauchen \"Milde Sorte\" / Weil–das Leben ist doch hart genug", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "The severe cuts for the reduction of debt were in many EU countries at the center of criticism by the protesters.", "ref": "2012 May 2, Die Welt, page 10:", "text": "Die harten Einschnitte zum Schuldenabbau standen in vielen EU-Ländern im Zentrum der Kritik der Demonstranten.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "severe, harsh" ], "links": [ [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of German quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Magic Mountain", "ref": "1924, Thomas Mann, Der Zauberberg [The Magic Mountain], volume 1, Berlin: S. Fischer, page 528:", "text": "Seit vier Jahren hier oben, war die Mittellose von harten Verwandten abhängig, die sie schon einmal, da sie doch sterben müsse, von hier fortgenommen und nur auf Einspruch des Hofrats wieder heraufgeschickt hatten.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "unmoved, cold, cruel" ], "links": [ [ "unmoved", "unmoved" ], [ "cold", "cold" ], [ "cruel", "cruel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) unmoved, cold, cruel" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hart/" }, { "ipa": "[haʁt]" }, { "ipa": "[haɐ̯t]" }, { "ipa": "[haːt]" }, { "audio": "De-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/De-hart.ogg/De-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/De-hart.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-hart2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-hart2.ogg/De-hart2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-hart2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-at-hart.ogg/De-at-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-at-hart.ogg" }, { "homophone": "harrt (general)" }, { "homophone": "haart (some speakers)" } ], "word": "hart" } { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms with homophones", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Middle High German hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old High German hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hard(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*harduz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kret-", "4": "*kortús", "5": "strong; powerful" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kortús (“strong; powerful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Low German hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Dutch hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "English hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hård" }, "expansion": "Danish hård", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hart, Old High German hart, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz, from Proto-Indo-European *kortús (“strong; powerful”). Cognate with Low German hard, hart, Dutch hard, English hard, Danish hård.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "am {{{2}}}", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hart", "name": "de-adv" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They worked hard all week.", "text": "Sie haben die ganze Woche hart gearbeitet.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hard (with force or effort)" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sharply, roughly, severely" ], "links": [ [ "sharply", "sharply" ], [ "roughly", "roughly" ], [ "severely", "severely" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "close" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":an(dat)<to someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with an (+ dative) ‘to someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "an", "(+", "dative)", "‘to", "someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "close", "close" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "close [with an (+ dative) ‘to someone/something’]" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hart/" }, { "ipa": "[haʁt]" }, { "ipa": "[haɐ̯t]" }, { "ipa": "[haːt]" }, { "audio": "De-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/De-hart.ogg/De-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/De-hart.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-hart2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-hart2.ogg/De-hart2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-hart2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-hart.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-at-hart.ogg/De-at-hart.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-at-hart.ogg" }, { "homophone": "harrt (general)" }, { "homophone": "haart (some speakers)" } ], "word": "hart" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic adjective forms", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic non-lemma forms", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "harður" } ], "glosses": [ "neuter nominative/accusative of harður" ], "links": [ [ "harður", "harður#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish mutated nouns", "Irish non-lemma forms", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms borrowed from English", "Irish terms derived from English", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "en", "3": "heart" }, "expansion": "English heart", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English heart.", "forms": [ { "form": "hairt", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hairt", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a harta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na hairt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "hairt", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "hairt", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hart m (genitive singular hairt, nominative plural hairt)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "hairt", "3": "hairt" }, "expansion": "hart m (genitive singular hairt, nominative plural hairt)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "h", "2": "art", "3": "airt" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ga:Card games" ], "glosses": [ "heart" ], "links": [ [ "card game", "card game" ], [ "heart", "heart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(card games) heart" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "card-games", "games" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hartas" } ], "word": "hart" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish mutated nouns", "Irish non-lemma forms", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "art" } ], "categories": [ "Irish h-prothesized forms" ], "glosses": [ "h-prothesized form of art" ], "links": [ [ "h-prothesized", "h-prothesis" ], [ "art", "art#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch adjectives", "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Dutch: hard\nJersey Dutch: hārd\nNegerhollands: hart\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hardt", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: hard\nJersey Dutch: hārd\nNegerhollands: hart\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hardt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "gem-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch hart", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch hart.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "adjective", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "adjective", "feminine", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "adjective", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "adjective", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "adjective", "definite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "harts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "harder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "harts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "definite", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "dative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "harder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "dative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "harden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adjective", "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "adjective", "head": "", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hart", "name": "dum-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hard" }, "name": "dum-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hard (not soft)" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "solid, sturdy" ], "links": [ [ "solid", "solid" ], [ "sturdy", "sturdy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hard, harsh, cruel" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "harsh", "harsh" ], [ "cruel", "cruel" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hert" } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "ofs", "3": "herte" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian herte", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hertā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hertā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "hert" }, "expansion": "West Frisian hert", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian herte, from Proto-West Germanic *hertā. Cognates include West Frisian hert.", "forms": [ { "form": "harten", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "harten", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "hart n (plural harten)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "North Frisian", "lang_code": "frr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Föhr-Amrum North Frisian", "Mooring North Frisian", "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "North Frisian lemmas", "North Frisian neuter nouns", "North Frisian nouns", "North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "North Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "North Frisian terms with usage examples", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "frr:Organs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My heart is beating.", "text": "At hart klopet/böget.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "heart" ], "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Föhr-Amrum, Mooring) heart" ], "tags": [ "Föhr-Amrum", "Mooring", "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Sylt" ], "word": "Hart" } ], "word": "hart" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hart" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: hart\nDutch: hard\nJersey Dutch: hārd\nNegerhollands: hart\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hardt", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: hart\nDutch: hard\nJersey Dutch: hārd\nNegerhollands: hart\nSkepi Creole Dutch: hardt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hard(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī).", "forms": [ { "form": "hardiro", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "hardist", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "odt-decl-adj-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "harde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "harda", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "hardo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "harda", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "harda", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "harda", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hardon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "hardiro", "5": "superlative", "6": "hardist" }, "expansion": "hart (comparative hardiro, superlative hardist)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hard", "2": "hart", "title": "hart" }, "name": "odt-decl-adj-2" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Dutch adjectives", "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Old Dutch lemmas", "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "hard" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "derived": [ { "word": "hartī" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "hart", "3": "herte" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: hart, herte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: hart, herte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "hert" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German: hert", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Alemannic German: hert" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "swg", "2": "hirrt" }, "expansion": "Swabian: hirrt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swabian: hirrt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "hoat" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: hoat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: hoat" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "haat" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian: haat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian: haat" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "hart" }, "expansion": "German: hart", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: hart" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "haart" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: haart", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: haart" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "האַרט" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: האַרט (hart)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: האַרט (hart)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hard(ī)" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*harduz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harduz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "hard" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon hard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch hart", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "heard" }, "expansion": "Old English heard", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "harðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse harðr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kert-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kert-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz, whence also Old Saxon hard, Old Dutch hart, Old English heard, Old Norse harðr, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (hardus). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kert-, *kret- (“strong; powerful”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old High German adjectives", "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "Old High German lemmas", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "hard" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ] ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Norse adjective forms", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "harðr" } ], "glosses": [ "strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of harðr" ], "links": [ [ "harðr", "harðr#Old_Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "derived": [ { "word": "hartowany" }, { "word": "hartować" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "de", "3": "Härte" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Härte", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "goh", "3": "hartī" }, "expansion": "Old High German hartī", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Härte, from Old High German hartī.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harcie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "harcie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "hart m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hart" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "har", "2": "t", "3": "u", "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish singularia tantum", "Polish terms borrowed from German", "Polish terms derived from German", "Polish terms derived from Old High German", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/art", "Rhymes:Polish/art/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "strength, resilience, fortitude" ], "links": [ [ "strength", "strength" ], [ "resilience", "resilience" ], [ "fortitude", "fortitude" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xart/" }, { "rhymes": "-art" }, { "homophone": "chart" } ], "word": "hart" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: hart", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: hart" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "hart", "3": "hars" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: hart, hars", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: hart, hars" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "harz" }, "expansion": "Old High German: harz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: harz" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "harz" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: harz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: harz" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Harz" }, "expansion": "German: Harz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Harz" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hars", "3": "harst", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: hars, harst", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Dutch: hars, harst" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hars" }, "expansion": "Dutch: hars", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: hars" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "hars" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: hars", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: hars" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "harts", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: harts", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: harts" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hartą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hartą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hartą.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Neuter a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hartum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "*hart n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hart", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns", "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns", "Proto-West Germanic nouns", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "pitch, resin" ], "links": [ [ "pitch", "pitch" ], [ "resin", "resin" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "hart" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish hart", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "harþer" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish harþer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "harðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse harðr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "hård" }, "expansion": "Doublet of hård", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish hart, from Old Swedish harþer, from Old Norse harðr. Doublet of hård.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adverb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "hart (not comparable)", "name": "sv-adv" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish adverbs", "Swedish doublets", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish" ], "glosses": [ "Only used in hart när" ], "links": [ [ "hart när", "hart när#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "word": "hart" } { "derived": [ { "word": "reahart" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "hert" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian hert", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*herut" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *herut", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian hert, from Proto-West Germanic *herut.", "forms": [ { "form": "harten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "hartsje", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "diminutive", "14": "hartsje", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "harten", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartsje)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "harten", "3": "hartsje" }, "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartsje)", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian neuter nouns", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "fy:Cervids" ], "glosses": [ "deer" ], "links": [ [ "deer", "deer" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hat/" } ], "word": "hart" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "hart", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hearth" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "Yola lemmas", "Yola nouns", "Yola terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Our hearts came to our mouth, and so with all in the green;", "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 10, page 88:", "text": "Oore hart cam' t' oore mouth, an zo w' all ee green;", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hearth" ], "links": [ [ "hearth", "hearth#Yola" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hart" }
Download raw JSONL data for hart meaning in All languages combined (81.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:", "path": [ "hart" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hart", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:", "path": [ "hart" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hart", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.