"jelen" meaning in Czech

See jelen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈjɛlɛn]
Rhymes: -lɛn, -ɛlɛn Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech jelen, from Proto-Slavic *(j)elenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-en-i-, which is often being connected with *h₁el- (“yellow-brown”). Its Slavic cognates are Polish jeleń (“deer”) or Russian оле́нь (olénʹ, “deer”), other Indo-European cognates are Lithuanian élnis or álnis (“deer”), Old Irish elit (“roe deer”), Welsh elain (“hind”), Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”) and Armenian եղն (eġn, “hind”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|jelen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech jelen, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|jelen}} Inherited from Old Czech jelen, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*(j)elenь}} Proto-Slavic *(j)elenь, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*h₁el-en-i-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-en-i-, {{cog|pl|jeleń||deer}} Polish jeleń (“deer”), {{cog|ru|оле́нь||deer}} Russian оле́нь (olénʹ, “deer”), {{cog|lt|élnis}} Lithuanian élnis, {{cog|sga|elit||roe deer}} Old Irish elit (“roe deer”), {{cog|cy|elain||hind}} Welsh elain (“hind”), {{cog|grc|ἔλαφος||deer}} Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”), {{cog|hy|եղն||hind}} Armenian եղն (eġn, “hind”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|adj=jelení|dim=jelínek|f=laň}} jelen m anim (female equivalent laň, relational adjective jelení, diminutive jelínek) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: laň [feminine], jelení [adjective, relational], jelínek [diminutive], animate [table-tags], jelen [nominative, singular], jeleni [nominative, plural], jelena [genitive, singular], jelenů [genitive, plural], jelenovi [dative, singular], jelenu [dative, singular], jelenům [dative, plural], jelena [accusative, singular], jeleny [accusative, plural], jelene [singular, vocative], jeleni [plural, vocative], jelenovi [locative, singular], jelenu [locative, singular], jelenech [locative, plural], jelenem [instrumental, singular], jeleny [instrumental, plural]
  1. deer Tags: animate, masculine
    Sense id: en-jelen-cs-noun-rPW~2Ybe
  2. stag (male deer) Tags: animate, masculine Categories (lifeform): Cervids, Male animals
    Sense id: en-jelen-cs-noun-ILyL0OZV Disambiguation of Cervids: 27 73 Disambiguation of Male animals: 1 99 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 8 71 0 8 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 71 0 8 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jelenice, jelenicový, jelení, jelenka, jelínek

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jelenice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jelenicový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jelení"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jelenka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jelínek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "jelen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech jelen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "jelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech jelen",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)elenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)elenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁el-en-i-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-en-i-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jeleń",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jeleń (“deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оле́нь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian оле́нь (olénʹ, “deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "élnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian élnis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "elit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "roe deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish elit (“roe deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "elain",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hind"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh elain (“hind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔλαφος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "եղն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hind"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian եղն (eġn, “hind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech jelen, from Proto-Slavic *(j)elenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-en-i-, which is often being connected with *h₁el- (“yellow-brown”). Its Slavic cognates are Polish jeleń (“deer”) or Russian оле́нь (olénʹ, “deer”), other Indo-European cognates are Lithuanian élnis or álnis (“deer”), Old Irish elit (“roe deer”), Welsh elain (“hind”), Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”) and Armenian եղն (eġn, “hind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laň",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelení",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelínek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeleny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeleny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "adj": "jelení",
        "dim": "jelínek",
        "f": "laň"
      },
      "expansion": "jelen m anim (female equivalent laň, relational adjective jelení, diminutive jelínek)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "je‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deer"
      ],
      "id": "en-jelen-cs-noun-rPW~2Ybe",
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 71 0 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 71 0 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Cervids",
          "orig": "cs:Cervids",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "cs:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stag (male deer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jelen-cs-noun-ILyL0OZV",
      "links": [
        [
          "stag",
          "stag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛlɛn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-lɛn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlɛn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "jelen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Czech/lɛn",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛlɛn",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛlɛn/2 syllables",
    "cs:Cervids",
    "cs:Male animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jelenice"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelenicový"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelení"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelenka"
    },
    {
      "word": "jelínek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "jelen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech jelen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "jelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech jelen",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)elenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)elenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁el-en-i-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-en-i-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jeleń",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jeleń (“deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оле́нь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian оле́нь (olénʹ, “deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "élnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian élnis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "elit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "roe deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish elit (“roe deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "elain",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hind"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh elain (“hind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔλαφος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "եղն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hind"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian եղն (eġn, “hind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech jelen, from Proto-Slavic *(j)elenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-en-i-, which is often being connected with *h₁el- (“yellow-brown”). Its Slavic cognates are Polish jeleń (“deer”) or Russian оле́нь (olénʹ, “deer”), other Indo-European cognates are Lithuanian élnis or álnis (“deer”), Old Irish elit (“roe deer”), Welsh elain (“hind”), Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”) and Armenian եղն (eġn, “hind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laň",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelení",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelínek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeleny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jelenem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeleny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "adj": "jelení",
        "dim": "jelínek",
        "f": "laň"
      },
      "expansion": "jelen m anim (female equivalent laň, relational adjective jelení, diminutive jelínek)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "je‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stag (male deer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stag",
          "stag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛlɛn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-lɛn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlɛn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "jelen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jelen meaning in Czech (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.