"hert" meaning in Dutch

See hert in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɦɛrt/ Audio: Nl-hert.ogg Forms: herten [plural], hertje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛrt Etymology: From Middle Dutch hert, from Old Dutch hirot, from Proto-West Germanic *herut, from Proto-Germanic *herutaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|hert}} Middle Dutch hert, {{inh|nl|odt|hirot}} Old Dutch hirot, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*herut}} Proto-West Germanic *herut, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*herutaz}} Proto-Germanic *herutaz, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|hertje}} hert n (plural herten, diminutive hertje n)
  1. A deer, a ruminant of the family Cervidae; sometimes used of members of the families Moschidae and Tragulidae in non-scientific use (see derived terms). Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Cervids
    Sense id: en-hert-nl-noun-XmghXawD Disambiguation of Cervids: 63 31 6 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 87 4 9
  2. Venison, the meat of a deer. Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hert-nl-noun--3xOceDH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hart Derived forms: damhert, dwerghert, edelhert, hertenbok, hertenkamp, muskushert, reehert, schijnhert, vliegend hert
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɦɛrt/ Audio: Nl-hert.ogg Forms: herten [plural], hertje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛrt Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|hertje}} hert n (plural herten, diminutive hertje n)
  1. (Southern) Alternative form of hart (“heart”). Tags: Southern, alt-of, alternative, neuter Alternative form of: hart (extra: heart)
    Sense id: en-hert-nl-noun-ZEM-JR3l Categories (other): Southern Dutch
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hert meaning in Dutch (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "damhert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwerghert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "edelhert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hertenbok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hertenkamp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "muskushert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reehert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schijnhert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vliegend hert"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hert"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hert",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hert"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hert"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hert",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "hirot"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch hirot",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*herut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *herut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*herutaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hert, from Old Dutch hirot, from Proto-West Germanic *herut, from Proto-Germanic *herutaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "hertje"
      },
      "expansion": "hert n (plural herten, diminutive hertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hert"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 31 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Cervids",
          "orig": "nl:Cervids",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "1773, Genootschap Laus Deo, Salus Populo, \"Psalm 42\" (modernised spelling).\n't Hijgend hert der jacht ontkomen, schreeuwt niet sterker naar 't genot, van de frisse waterstromen, dan mijn ziel verlangt naar God.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A deer, a ruminant of the family Cervidae; sometimes used of members of the families Moschidae and Tragulidae in non-scientific use (see derived terms)."
      ],
      "id": "en-hert-nl-noun-XmghXawD",
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "Cervidae",
          "Cervidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Moschidae",
          "Moschidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Tragulidae",
          "Tragulidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Venison, the meat of a deer."
      ],
      "id": "en-hert-nl-noun--3xOceDH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Venison",
          "venison"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛrt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hert"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hert.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-hert.ogg/Nl-hert.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-hert.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hart"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hert"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "hertje"
      },
      "expansion": "hert n (plural herten, diminutive hertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hert"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "heart",
          "word": "hart"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hart (“heart”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-hert-nl-noun-ZEM-JR3l",
      "links": [
        [
          "hart",
          "hart#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern) Alternative form of hart (“heart”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛrt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hert"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hert.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-hert.ogg/Nl-hert.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-hert.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hert"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrt/1 syllable",
    "nl:Cervids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "damhert"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwerghert"
    },
    {
      "word": "edelhert"
    },
    {
      "word": "hertenbok"
    },
    {
      "word": "hertenkamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "muskushert"
    },
    {
      "word": "reehert"
    },
    {
      "word": "schijnhert"
    },
    {
      "word": "vliegend hert"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hert"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hert",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hert"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hert"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hert",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "hirot"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch hirot",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*herut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *herut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*herutaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hert, from Old Dutch hirot, from Proto-West Germanic *herut, from Proto-Germanic *herutaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "hertje"
      },
      "expansion": "hert n (plural herten, diminutive hertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hert"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Dutch quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "1773, Genootschap Laus Deo, Salus Populo, \"Psalm 42\" (modernised spelling).\n't Hijgend hert der jacht ontkomen, schreeuwt niet sterker naar 't genot, van de frisse waterstromen, dan mijn ziel verlangt naar God.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A deer, a ruminant of the family Cervidae; sometimes used of members of the families Moschidae and Tragulidae in non-scientific use (see derived terms)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "Cervidae",
          "Cervidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Moschidae",
          "Moschidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Tragulidae",
          "Tragulidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Venison, the meat of a deer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Venison",
          "venison"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛrt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hert"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hert.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-hert.ogg/Nl-hert.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-hert.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hart"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hert"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrt/1 syllable",
    "nl:Cervids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "hertje"
      },
      "expansion": "hert n (plural herten, diminutive hertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hert"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "heart",
          "word": "hart"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Southern Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hart (“heart”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hart",
          "hart#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern) Alternative form of hart (“heart”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛrt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hert"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hert.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-hert.ogg/Nl-hert.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-hert.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hert"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.