"hart" meaning in Dutch

See hart in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɦɑrt/ Audio: Nl-hart.ogg Forms: harten [plural], hartje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑrt Etymology: From Middle Dutch herte, harte, from Old Dutch herta, from Proto-West Germanic *hertā, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|herte}} Middle Dutch herte, {{m|dum|harte}} harte, {{inh|nl|odt|herta}} Old Dutch herta, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*hertā}} Proto-West Germanic *hertā, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*hertô}} Proto-Germanic *hertô, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*ḱḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|hartje}} hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartje n)
  1. heart, main muscle pumping blood through the body: Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Organs
    Sense id: en-hart-nl-noun-1badrPPs
  2. The center point or zone of an object, image etc. Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hart-nl-noun-3TlkcYaL
  3. The core or essence of some thing, reasoning etc. Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hart-nl-noun-LGXSa9t6
  4. Compassionate or similar feelings Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hart-nl-noun-7u5stPpr Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 5 2 5 79 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hert, herte
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: dorpshart, Groene Hart, hartaanval, hartelijk, harteloos, hartfalen, hartkamer, hartritme, hartschelp, hartslag, hartstilstand, hartstocht, hartstoornis, hartverlamming, hartverzakking, hartvormig, hartzeer, hartziekte, stadshart, ter harte nemen, van ganser harte, van harte

Noun

IPA: /ɦɑrt/ Audio: Nl-hart.ogg Forms: harten [plural], hartje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑrt Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|hartje}} hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartje n)
  1. (Northern) Archaic form of hert (“deer”). Tags: Northern, alt-of, archaic, neuter Alternative form of: hert (extra: deer)
    Sense id: en-hart-nl-noun-xfESvDDp Categories (other): Northern Dutch
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hart meaning in Dutch (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dorpshart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Groene Hart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartaanval"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartelijk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "harteloos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartfalen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartkamer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartritme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartschelp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartslag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartstilstand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartstocht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartstoornis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartverlamming"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartverzakking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartvormig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartzeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartziekte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stadshart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ter harte nemen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "van ganser harte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "van harte"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hart"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hart",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hart"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "hert",
            "3": "hart",
            "4": "hat"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: hert, hart, hat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: hert, hart, hat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "ati",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: ati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: ati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "áti",
            "3": "háti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: áti, háti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: áti, háti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "herte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch herte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "harte"
      },
      "expansion": "harte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "herta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch herta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hertā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hertā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hertô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hertô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch herte, harte, from Old Dutch herta, from Proto-West Germanic *hertā, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "hartje"
      },
      "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hart"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Organs",
          "orig": "nl:Organs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart, main muscle pumping blood through the body:",
        "heart, main muscle pumping blood through the body"
      ],
      "id": "en-hart-nl-noun-1badrPPs",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "heart, main muscle pumping blood through the body:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The center point or zone of an object, image etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-hart-nl-noun-3TlkcYaL",
      "links": [
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The core or essence of some thing, reasoning etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-hart-nl-noun-LGXSa9t6",
      "links": [
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 5 79 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Compassionate or similar feelings"
      ],
      "id": "en-hart-nl-noun-7u5stPpr",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɑrt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hart.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg/Nl-hart.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "herte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hart"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "hartje"
      },
      "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hart"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "deer",
          "word": "hert"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Archaic form of hert (“deer”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-hart-nl-noun-xfESvDDp",
      "links": [
        [
          "hert",
          "hert#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern) Archaic form of hert (“deer”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "alt-of",
        "archaic",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɑrt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hart.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg/Nl-hart.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hart"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dorpshart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Groene Hart"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartaanval"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartelijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "harteloos"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartfalen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartkamer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartritme"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartschelp"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartslag"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartstilstand"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartstocht"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartstoornis"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartverlamming"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartverzakking"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartvormig"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartzeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartziekte"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadshart"
    },
    {
      "word": "ter harte nemen"
    },
    {
      "word": "van ganser harte"
    },
    {
      "word": "van harte"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hart"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hart",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hart"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "hert",
            "3": "hart",
            "4": "hat"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: hert, hart, hat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: hert, hart, hat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "ati",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: ati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: ati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "áti",
            "3": "háti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: áti, háti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: áti, háti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "herte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch herte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "harte"
      },
      "expansion": "harte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "herta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch herta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hertā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hertā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hertô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hertô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch herte, harte, from Old Dutch herta, from Proto-West Germanic *hertā, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "hartje"
      },
      "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hart"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Organs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart, main muscle pumping blood through the body:",
        "heart, main muscle pumping blood through the body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "heart, main muscle pumping blood through the body:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The center point or zone of an object, image etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The core or essence of some thing, reasoning etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Compassionate or similar feelings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɑrt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hart.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg/Nl-hart.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hert"
    },
    {
      "word": "herte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hart"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "hartje"
      },
      "expansion": "hart n (plural harten, diminutive hartje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hart"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "deer",
          "word": "hert"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch archaic forms",
        "Northern Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Archaic form of hert (“deer”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hert",
          "hert#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern) Archaic form of hert (“deer”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "alt-of",
        "archaic",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɑrt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hart.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg/Nl-hart.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-hart.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hart"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.