See hap on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hap meaning in All languages combined (51.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hapful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haphazard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hapless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haply"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "happen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "happenstance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "happy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hapsome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mayhap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mishap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perhaps"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "happe",
"t": "chance, hap, luck, fortune"
},
"expansion": "happe (“chance, hap, luck, fortune”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehæp",
"t": "fit, convenient"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġehæp (“fit, convenient”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "happ",
"t": "hap, chance, good luck"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse happ (“hap, chance, good luck”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hampą",
"t": "convenience, happiness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hampą (“convenience, happiness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kob-",
"t": "good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "happ",
"t": "hap, chance, good luck"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic happ (“hap, chance, good luck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "heppinn",
"t": "lucky, fortunate, happy"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic heppinn (“lucky, fortunate, happy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "hap",
"t": "fortunate"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish hap (“fortunate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hampa",
"t": "to turn out"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hampa (“to turn out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "кобь",
"t": "fate"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cob",
"t": "victory"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cob (“victory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "happen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English happen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*happa, *heppa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *happa, *heppa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hampijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to fit in, be fitting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "happe",
"3": "",
"4": "to chance, happen"
},
"expansion": "Danish happe (“to chance, happen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "heppa",
"3": "",
"4": "to occur, happen"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian heppa (“to occur, happen”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hap, happe (“chance, hap, luck, fortune”), potentially cognate with or from Old English ġehæp (“fit, convenient”) and/or Old Norse happ (“hap, chance, good luck”), from Proto-Germanic *hampą (“convenience, happiness”), from Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed”).\nCognate with Icelandic happ (“hap, chance, good luck”). Related also to Icelandic heppinn (“lucky, fortunate, happy”), Old Danish hap (“fortunate”), Swedish hampa (“to turn out”), Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”), Old Irish cob (“victory”).\nThe verb is from Middle English happen, from Old Norse *happa, *heppa, from Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”), from the noun. Cognate with Old Danish happe (“to chance, happen”), Norwegian heppa (“to occur, happen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hap (plural haps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "what's the haps"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 18 22 12 17 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Something Fishy (Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs: The Series)",
"text": "Katie Griffin as Samantha Sparks: \"Hey, Flint. I heard your extended (gasp) earlier. What's the haps?\"\nMark Edwards as Flint Lockwood: \"The haps is -- you're not going to believe this, but dad asked me to make him an invention!\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Happenings; events; goings-on."
],
"id": "en-hap-en-noun-KBb8EbfG",
"links": [
[
"Happenings",
"happening"
],
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"goings-on",
"goings-on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, in the plural) Happenings; events; goings-on."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "78 22",
"sense": "happenings",
"word": "affairs"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1580s, Sir Philip Sidney, The Countess of Pembroke's Arcadia, book 2",
"text": "Cursed be good haps, and cursed be they that build / Their hopes on haps, and do not make despair / For all these certain blows the surest shield.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, book 2, canto 3, verse 30",
"text": "And whether art it were, or heedless hap, / As through the flowring forest rash she fled, / In her rude hairs sweet flowres themselves did lap / And flourishing fresh leaves and blossoms did enwrap.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1599, William Shakespeare, Much Ado About Nothing, Act 3 Scene 1",
"text": "URSULA. She's lim'd, I warrant you: we have caught her, madam.\nHERO. If it prove so, then loving goes by haps\nSome Cupid kills with arrows, some with traps.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling",
"text": "[I]t hath been many an honest man's hap to pass for the father of children he never begot […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick",
"text": "He at once resolved to accompany me to that island, ship aboard the same vessel, get into the same watch, the same boat, the same mess with me, in short to share my every hap; with both my hands in his, boldly dip into the Potluck of both worlds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which happens; an occurrence or happening, especially an unexpected, random, chance, or fortuitous event; chance; fortune; luck."
],
"id": "en-hap-en-noun-7swts1lQ",
"links": [
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
],
[
"happening",
"happening"
],
[
"unexpected",
"unexpected"
],
[
"random",
"random"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
],
[
"fortuitous",
"fortuitous"
],
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
],
[
"luck",
"luck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) That which happens; an occurrence or happening, especially an unexpected, random, chance, or fortuitous event; chance; fortune; luck."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"sense": "an unexpected, random, chance, or fortuitous event",
"word": "hazard"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg/En-au-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "occurrence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "serendipity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luck"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "happe",
"t": "chance, hap, luck, fortune"
},
"expansion": "happe (“chance, hap, luck, fortune”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehæp",
"t": "fit, convenient"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġehæp (“fit, convenient”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "happ",
"t": "hap, chance, good luck"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse happ (“hap, chance, good luck”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hampą",
"t": "convenience, happiness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hampą (“convenience, happiness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kob-",
"t": "good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "happ",
"t": "hap, chance, good luck"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic happ (“hap, chance, good luck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "heppinn",
"t": "lucky, fortunate, happy"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic heppinn (“lucky, fortunate, happy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "hap",
"t": "fortunate"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish hap (“fortunate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hampa",
"t": "to turn out"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hampa (“to turn out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "кобь",
"t": "fate"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cob",
"t": "victory"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cob (“victory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "happen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English happen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*happa, *heppa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *happa, *heppa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hampijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to fit in, be fitting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "happe",
"3": "",
"4": "to chance, happen"
},
"expansion": "Danish happe (“to chance, happen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "heppa",
"3": "",
"4": "to occur, happen"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian heppa (“to occur, happen”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hap, happe (“chance, hap, luck, fortune”), potentially cognate with or from Old English ġehæp (“fit, convenient”) and/or Old Norse happ (“hap, chance, good luck”), from Proto-Germanic *hampą (“convenience, happiness”), from Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed”).\nCognate with Icelandic happ (“hap, chance, good luck”). Related also to Icelandic heppinn (“lucky, fortunate, happy”), Old Danish hap (“fortunate”), Swedish hampa (“to turn out”), Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”), Old Irish cob (“victory”).\nThe verb is from Middle English happen, from Old Norse *happa, *heppa, from Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”), from the noun. Cognate with Old Danish happe (“to chance, happen”), Norwegian heppa (“to occur, happen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "happed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "happed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hap (third-person singular simple present haps, present participle happing, simple past and past participle happed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868-9, Robert Browning, “The Ring and the Book”, in Edward Berdoe, editor, The poetical works of Robert Browning, published 1889, page 17",
"text": "\"But laudably, since thus it happed!\" quoth one: Whereat, more witness and the case postponed. \"Thus it happed not, since thus he did the deed,....",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Douglas Adams, Life, the Universe and Everything, page 81",
"text": "We must go there to retrieve it before the Krikkit robots find it, or who knows what may hap.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To happen; to befall; to chance."
],
"id": "en-hap-en-verb-OOCNp8dn",
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"befall",
"befall"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, literary) To happen; to befall; to chance."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "come to pass"
},
{
"word": "occur"
},
{
"word": "transpire"
},
{
"word": "happen"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Elizabeth Stoddard, “No Answer”, in Harper's magazine, page 55",
"text": "What meaneth June, to hap us every year.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To happen to."
],
"id": "en-hap-en-verb-qIfo6WPC",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) To happen to."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg/En-au-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Old English hap",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hap (plural haps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Pennsylvania English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hap-harlot"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wrap, such as a quilt or a comforter. Also, a small or folded blanket placed on the end of a bed to keep feet warm."
],
"id": "en-hap-en-noun-cuQaDfnX",
"links": [
[
"quilt",
"quilt"
],
[
"comforter",
"comforter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, Western Pennsylvania) A wrap, such as a quilt or a comforter. Also, a small or folded blanket placed on the end of a bed to keep feet warm."
],
"tags": [
"Pennsylvania",
"Scotland",
"UK",
"Western"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg/En-au-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Old English hap",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "happed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "happed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hap (third-person singular simple present haps, present participle happing, simple past and past participle happed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, John Brown, Rab and his Friends",
"text": "The surgeon happed her up carefully.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1899, “Bartonshill Coal Co. v. Beid, 1 Pat. Sc. App. 792, 793.”, in Robert Campbell, editor, Ruling cases, volume 19",
"text": "The practice was, before firing a shot for the purpose of blasting, to give an order to hap the crane, that is, to cover it, in order to protect it from the effect of the shot.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wrap, clothe."
],
"id": "en-hap-en-verb-hxZlP5K5",
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) To wrap, clothe."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg/En-au-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Haplochromis",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Haplochromis",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortening of New Latin Haplochromis",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hap (plural haps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any of the cichlid fishes of the tribe Haplochromini."
],
"id": "en-hap-en-noun-NggN-aPB",
"links": [
[
"cichlid",
"cichlid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg/En-au-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*skapa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *skapa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-",
"t": "to cut, split, dig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to cut, split, dig”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shape"
},
"expansion": "English shape",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schaffen",
"t": "make, create"
},
"expansion": "German schaffen (“make, create”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upo",
"t": "up from under, over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upo (“up from under, over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "apen"
},
"expansion": "Low German apen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "opna"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic opna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "åpne",
"t": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian åpne (“to open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "open"
},
"expansion": "English open",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *skapa, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to cut, split, dig”). Compare English shape, German schaffen (“make, create”). Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *upo (“up from under, over”). Compare Low German apen, Icelandic opna, Norwegian åpne (“to open”), English open.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hapa",
"tags": [
"aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "hapur",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-conj-c-a-ur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "duke hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "për të hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hapni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapnim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hape",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapëm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapët",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapën",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kam hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ke hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ka hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kemi hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keni hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kanë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kisha hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kishe hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kishte hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kishim hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kishit hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kishin hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pata hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pate hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pati hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "patëm hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patët hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "patën hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapësh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapë",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kem hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kesh hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të ketë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kemi hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të keni hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kenë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapësh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapë",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapnim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kem hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kesh hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të ketë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kemi hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të keni hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kenë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kisha hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishe hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishte hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishim hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishit hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishin hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapnim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kisha hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishe hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishte hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishim hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishit hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishin hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapsha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapsh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haptë",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapshim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hapshit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapshin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paça hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paç hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paçim hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paçit hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paçin hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkemi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkësha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkëshe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkësh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkëshim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkëshit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkëshin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskam hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paske hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paska hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskemi hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paskeni hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskan hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskësha hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshe hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paskësh hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshim hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshit hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshin hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hapni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb",
"3": "aorist",
"4": "hapa",
"5": "participle",
"6": "hapur",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hap (aorist hapa, participle hapur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hapa",
"2": "hapur"
},
"expansion": "hap (aorist hapa, participle hapur)",
"name": "sq-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sq-conj-c-a-ur"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hapur",
"10": "hapte",
"11": "hapnim",
"12": "hapnit",
"13": "hapnin",
"14": "hapa",
"15": "hape",
"16": "hapi",
"17": "hapëm",
"18": "hapët",
"19": "hapën",
"2": "hap",
"20": "hap",
"21": "hapësh",
"22": "hapë",
"23": "hapsha",
"24": "hapsh",
"25": "haptë",
"26": "hapshim",
"27": "hapshit",
"28": "hapshin",
"29": "hapkam",
"3": "hap",
"30": "hapke",
"31": "hapka",
"32": "hapkemi",
"33": "hapkeni",
"34": "hapkan",
"35": "hapkësha",
"36": "hapkëshe",
"37": "hapkësh",
"38": "hapkëshim",
"39": "hapkëshit",
"4": "hap",
"40": "hapkëshin",
"41": "hap",
"42": "hapni",
"5": "hapim",
"6": "hapni",
"7": "hapin",
"8": "hapja",
"9": "hapje"
},
"name": "sq-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hapem"
},
{
"word": "hapje"
},
{
"word": "hapur"
},
{
"word": "hep"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open"
],
"id": "en-hap-sq-verb-nJHqs-jy",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "çel"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bamihap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hapjespan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "hap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: hap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: hap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "happer",
"t": "to bite, snap"
},
"expansion": "French happer (“to bite, snap”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from French happer (“to bite, snap”), but both are ultimately imitative either way.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "happen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "hapje"
},
"expansion": "hap m (plural happen, diminutive hapje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog took a bite of it.",
"text": "De hond nam er een hap van.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bite"
],
"id": "en-hap-nl-noun-hCDIXCqt",
"links": [
[
"bite",
"bite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often diminutive) bite"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 48 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chunk"
],
"id": "en-hap-nl-noun-bIf2g3Gy",
"links": [
[
"chunk",
"chunk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I would certainly like a warm meal.",
"text": "Ik heb wel trek in een warme hap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snack, light meal"
],
"id": "en-hap-nl-noun-fpq3oq7p",
"links": [
[
"snack",
"snack"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often diminutive) snack, light meal"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Nl-hap.ogg/Nl-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Nl-hap.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 2 59 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "happen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of happen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-hap-nl-verb-Tkqrvzyt",
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of happen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "happen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of happen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-hap-nl-verb-a2vd0WL-",
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of happen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Nl-hap.ogg/Nl-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Nl-hap.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hap",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hapanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hap",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hap m (genitive singular hap, nominative plural hapanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~anna"
},
"expansion": "hap m (genitive singular hap, nominative plural hapanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "ap",
"3": "apanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hop"
],
"id": "en-hap-ga-noun-h6CsrsAP",
"links": [
[
"hop",
"hop#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blow"
],
"id": "en-hap-ga-noun-fPawWX~k",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hop"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hap"
},
"expansion": "English: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Yola: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: hap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "happ"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse happ",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse happ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "happes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "happes"
},
"expansion": "hap (plural happes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"luck (whether good or bad)"
],
"id": "en-hap-enm-noun-2iYCuYjK",
"links": [
[
"luck",
"luck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "happe"
},
{
"word": "hape"
},
{
"word": "heppe"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "hap",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حب (hap)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حب",
"tr": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حب (hap)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَبّ",
"t": "grains, seeds, pills"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَبّ (ḥabb, “grains, seeds, pills”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حب (hap), from Arabic حَبّ (ḥabb, “grains, seeds, pills”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hapuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște hapuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor hapuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hapurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "hapuri"
},
"expansion": "hap n (plural hapuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "hapurilor",
"gpi": "hapuri",
"gsd": "hapului",
"gsi": "hap",
"n": "",
"npd": "hapurile",
"npi": "hapuri",
"nsd": "hapul",
"nsi": "hap",
"vp": "hapurilor",
"vs": "hapule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pill (medicine)"
],
"id": "en-hap-ro-noun-vSpMkj2y",
"links": [
[
"pill",
"pill"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hap",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "hap"
},
"expansion": "hap (plural hap)",
"name": "sei-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Seri",
"lang_code": "sei",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Seri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hap itaamalca quih an ihatoaasxaj"
},
{
"word": "hap itapxeen"
},
{
"word": "hap oaacajam"
},
{
"english": "skirt",
"word": "ipnaail"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deer"
],
"id": "en-hap-sei-noun-rPW~2Ybe",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ziix heecot quiih"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔɑp/"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "half"
},
"expansion": "English half",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English half.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"half"
],
"id": "en-hap-tpi-noun-oRrgZGnG",
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"part"
],
"id": "en-hap-tpi-noun-N6aAEzvQ",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place, one of a few places"
],
"id": "en-hap-tpi-noun-vIY8EyMq",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "half"
},
"expansion": "English half",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English half.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "hap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hap sankamap"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there"
],
"id": "en-hap-tpi-adv-4kTxh~aW",
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χάπι",
"t": "pill"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χάπι (chápi, “pill”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χάπι (chápi, “pill”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَبّ",
"t": "grains, seeds, pills"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَبّ (ḥabb, “grains, seeds, pills”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَبّ (ḥabb, “grains, seeds, pills”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hapı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "haplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haplara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haptan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haplardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "hapı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "haplar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hap (definite accusative hapı, plural haplar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hapı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "hap (definite accusative hapı, plural haplar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pill"
],
"id": "en-hap-tr-noun-4xJ6TOE-",
"links": [
[
"pill",
"pill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "non",
"3": "happ"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse happ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hap, from Old Norse happ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The chance, and the fear, and the cry, was Tommeen.",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 10, page 88",
"text": "Th' hap, an ee ferde, an ee crie, was Tommeen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chance, look"
],
"id": "en-hap-yol-noun-~7KRkohr",
"links": [
[
"chance",
"chance"
],
[
"look",
"look"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hap/"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hapem"
},
{
"word": "hapje"
},
{
"word": "hapur"
},
{
"word": "hep"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*skapa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *skapa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-",
"t": "to cut, split, dig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to cut, split, dig”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shape"
},
"expansion": "English shape",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schaffen",
"t": "make, create"
},
"expansion": "German schaffen (“make, create”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upo",
"t": "up from under, over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upo (“up from under, over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "apen"
},
"expansion": "Low German apen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "opna"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic opna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "åpne",
"t": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian åpne (“to open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "open"
},
"expansion": "English open",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *skapa, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to cut, split, dig”). Compare English shape, German schaffen (“make, create”). Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *upo (“up from under, over”). Compare Low German apen, Icelandic opna, Norwegian åpne (“to open”), English open.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hapa",
"tags": [
"aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "hapur",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-conj-c-a-ur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "duke hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "për të hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hapni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapnim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hape",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapëm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapët",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapën",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kam hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ke hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ka hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kemi hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keni hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kanë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kisha hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kishe hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kishte hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kishim hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kishit hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kishin hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pata hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pate hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pati hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "patëm hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "patët hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "patën hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapësh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapë",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kem hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kesh hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të ketë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kemi hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të keni hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kenë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapësh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapë",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapnim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të hapnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kem hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kesh hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të ketë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kemi hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të keni hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kenë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kisha hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishe hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishte hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishim hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishit hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "të kishin hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapnim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të hapnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kisha hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishe hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishte hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishim hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishit hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "do të kishin hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapsha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapsh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haptë",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapshim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hapshit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapshin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paça hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paç hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastë hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paçim hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paçit hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paçin hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkemi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkësha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkëshe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkësh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkëshim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkëshit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hapkëshin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskam hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paske hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paska hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskemi hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paskeni hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskan hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskësha hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshe hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paskësh hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshim hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshit hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paskëshin hapur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"admirative",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hapni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb",
"3": "aorist",
"4": "hapa",
"5": "participle",
"6": "hapur",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hap (aorist hapa, participle hapur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hapa",
"2": "hapur"
},
"expansion": "hap (aorist hapa, participle hapur)",
"name": "sq-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sq-conj-c-a-ur"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hapur",
"10": "hapte",
"11": "hapnim",
"12": "hapnit",
"13": "hapnin",
"14": "hapa",
"15": "hape",
"16": "hapi",
"17": "hapëm",
"18": "hapët",
"19": "hapën",
"2": "hap",
"20": "hap",
"21": "hapësh",
"22": "hapë",
"23": "hapsha",
"24": "hapsh",
"25": "haptë",
"26": "hapshim",
"27": "hapshit",
"28": "hapshin",
"29": "hapkam",
"3": "hap",
"30": "hapke",
"31": "hapka",
"32": "hapkemi",
"33": "hapkeni",
"34": "hapkan",
"35": "hapkësha",
"36": "hapkëshe",
"37": "hapkësh",
"38": "hapkëshim",
"39": "hapkëshit",
"4": "hap",
"40": "hapkëshin",
"41": "hap",
"42": "hapni",
"5": "hapim",
"6": "hapni",
"7": "hapin",
"8": "hapja",
"9": "hapje"
},
"name": "sq-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "çel"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch onomatopoeias",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bamihap"
},
{
"word": "hapjespan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "hap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: hap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: hap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "happer",
"t": "to bite, snap"
},
"expansion": "French happer (“to bite, snap”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from French happer (“to bite, snap”), but both are ultimately imitative either way.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "happen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "hapje"
},
"expansion": "hap m (plural happen, diminutive hapje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog took a bite of it.",
"text": "De hond nam er een hap van.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bite"
],
"links": [
[
"bite",
"bite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often diminutive) bite"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"often"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chunk"
],
"links": [
[
"chunk",
"chunk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I would certainly like a warm meal.",
"text": "Ik heb wel trek in een warme hap.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snack, light meal"
],
"links": [
[
"snack",
"snack"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often diminutive) snack, light meal"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Nl-hap.ogg/Nl-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Nl-hap.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hap"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "happen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of happen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of happen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "happen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of happen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of happen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑp"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Nl-hap.ogg/Nl-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Nl-hap.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hapful"
},
{
"word": "haphazard"
},
{
"word": "hapless"
},
{
"word": "haply"
},
{
"word": "happen"
},
{
"word": "happenstance"
},
{
"word": "happy"
},
{
"word": "hapsome"
},
{
"word": "mayhap"
},
{
"word": "mishap"
},
{
"word": "perhaps"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "happe",
"t": "chance, hap, luck, fortune"
},
"expansion": "happe (“chance, hap, luck, fortune”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehæp",
"t": "fit, convenient"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġehæp (“fit, convenient”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "happ",
"t": "hap, chance, good luck"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse happ (“hap, chance, good luck”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hampą",
"t": "convenience, happiness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hampą (“convenience, happiness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kob-",
"t": "good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "happ",
"t": "hap, chance, good luck"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic happ (“hap, chance, good luck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "heppinn",
"t": "lucky, fortunate, happy"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic heppinn (“lucky, fortunate, happy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "hap",
"t": "fortunate"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish hap (“fortunate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hampa",
"t": "to turn out"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hampa (“to turn out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "кобь",
"t": "fate"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cob",
"t": "victory"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cob (“victory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "happen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English happen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*happa, *heppa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *happa, *heppa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hampijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to fit in, be fitting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "happe",
"3": "",
"4": "to chance, happen"
},
"expansion": "Danish happe (“to chance, happen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "heppa",
"3": "",
"4": "to occur, happen"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian heppa (“to occur, happen”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hap, happe (“chance, hap, luck, fortune”), potentially cognate with or from Old English ġehæp (“fit, convenient”) and/or Old Norse happ (“hap, chance, good luck”), from Proto-Germanic *hampą (“convenience, happiness”), from Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed”).\nCognate with Icelandic happ (“hap, chance, good luck”). Related also to Icelandic heppinn (“lucky, fortunate, happy”), Old Danish hap (“fortunate”), Swedish hampa (“to turn out”), Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”), Old Irish cob (“victory”).\nThe verb is from Middle English happen, from Old Norse *happa, *heppa, from Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”), from the noun. Cognate with Old Danish happe (“to chance, happen”), Norwegian heppa (“to occur, happen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hap (plural haps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "what's the haps"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Something Fishy (Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs: The Series)",
"text": "Katie Griffin as Samantha Sparks: \"Hey, Flint. I heard your extended (gasp) earlier. What's the haps?\"\nMark Edwards as Flint Lockwood: \"The haps is -- you're not going to believe this, but dad asked me to make him an invention!\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Happenings; events; goings-on."
],
"links": [
[
"Happenings",
"happening"
],
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"goings-on",
"goings-on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, in the plural) Happenings; events; goings-on."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1580s, Sir Philip Sidney, The Countess of Pembroke's Arcadia, book 2",
"text": "Cursed be good haps, and cursed be they that build / Their hopes on haps, and do not make despair / For all these certain blows the surest shield.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, book 2, canto 3, verse 30",
"text": "And whether art it were, or heedless hap, / As through the flowring forest rash she fled, / In her rude hairs sweet flowres themselves did lap / And flourishing fresh leaves and blossoms did enwrap.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1599, William Shakespeare, Much Ado About Nothing, Act 3 Scene 1",
"text": "URSULA. She's lim'd, I warrant you: we have caught her, madam.\nHERO. If it prove so, then loving goes by haps\nSome Cupid kills with arrows, some with traps.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling",
"text": "[I]t hath been many an honest man's hap to pass for the father of children he never begot […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick",
"text": "He at once resolved to accompany me to that island, ship aboard the same vessel, get into the same watch, the same boat, the same mess with me, in short to share my every hap; with both my hands in his, boldly dip into the Potluck of both worlds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which happens; an occurrence or happening, especially an unexpected, random, chance, or fortuitous event; chance; fortune; luck."
],
"links": [
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
],
[
"happening",
"happening"
],
[
"unexpected",
"unexpected"
],
[
"random",
"random"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
],
[
"fortuitous",
"fortuitous"
],
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
],
[
"luck",
"luck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) That which happens; an occurrence or happening, especially an unexpected, random, chance, or fortuitous event; chance; fortune; luck."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg/En-au-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "happenings",
"word": "affairs"
},
{
"word": "occurrence"
},
{
"sense": "an unexpected, random, chance, or fortuitous event",
"word": "hazard"
},
{
"word": "serendipity"
},
{
"word": "luck"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "happe",
"t": "chance, hap, luck, fortune"
},
"expansion": "happe (“chance, hap, luck, fortune”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehæp",
"t": "fit, convenient"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġehæp (“fit, convenient”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "happ",
"t": "hap, chance, good luck"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse happ (“hap, chance, good luck”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hampą",
"t": "convenience, happiness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hampą (“convenience, happiness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kob-",
"t": "good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "happ",
"t": "hap, chance, good luck"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic happ (“hap, chance, good luck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "heppinn",
"t": "lucky, fortunate, happy"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic heppinn (“lucky, fortunate, happy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "hap",
"t": "fortunate"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish hap (“fortunate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hampa",
"t": "to turn out"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hampa (“to turn out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "кобь",
"t": "fate"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cob",
"t": "victory"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cob (“victory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "happen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English happen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*happa, *heppa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *happa, *heppa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hampijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to fit in, be fitting"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "happe",
"3": "",
"4": "to chance, happen"
},
"expansion": "Danish happe (“to chance, happen”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "heppa",
"3": "",
"4": "to occur, happen"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian heppa (“to occur, happen”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hap, happe (“chance, hap, luck, fortune”), potentially cognate with or from Old English ġehæp (“fit, convenient”) and/or Old Norse happ (“hap, chance, good luck”), from Proto-Germanic *hampą (“convenience, happiness”), from Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed”).\nCognate with Icelandic happ (“hap, chance, good luck”). Related also to Icelandic heppinn (“lucky, fortunate, happy”), Old Danish hap (“fortunate”), Swedish hampa (“to turn out”), Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”), Old Irish cob (“victory”).\nThe verb is from Middle English happen, from Old Norse *happa, *heppa, from Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”), from the noun. Cognate with Old Danish happe (“to chance, happen”), Norwegian heppa (“to occur, happen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "happed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "happed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hap (third-person singular simple present haps, present participle happing, simple past and past participle happed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English literary terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868-9, Robert Browning, “The Ring and the Book”, in Edward Berdoe, editor, The poetical works of Robert Browning, published 1889, page 17",
"text": "\"But laudably, since thus it happed!\" quoth one: Whereat, more witness and the case postponed. \"Thus it happed not, since thus he did the deed,....",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Douglas Adams, Life, the Universe and Everything, page 81",
"text": "We must go there to retrieve it before the Krikkit robots find it, or who knows what may hap.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To happen; to befall; to chance."
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"befall",
"befall"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, literary) To happen; to befall; to chance."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "come to pass"
},
{
"word": "occur"
},
{
"word": "transpire"
},
{
"word": "happen"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English literary terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Elizabeth Stoddard, “No Answer”, in Harper's magazine, page 55",
"text": "What meaneth June, to hap us every year.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To happen to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) To happen to."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg/En-au-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hap-harlot"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Old English hap",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hap (plural haps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"Scottish English",
"Western Pennsylvania English"
],
"glosses": [
"A wrap, such as a quilt or a comforter. Also, a small or folded blanket placed on the end of a bed to keep feet warm."
],
"links": [
[
"quilt",
"quilt"
],
[
"comforter",
"comforter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, Western Pennsylvania) A wrap, such as a quilt or a comforter. Also, a small or folded blanket placed on the end of a bed to keep feet warm."
],
"tags": [
"Pennsylvania",
"Scotland",
"UK",
"Western"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg/En-au-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Old English hap",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "happing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "happed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "happed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hap (third-person singular simple present haps, present participle happing, simple past and past participle happed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, John Brown, Rab and his Friends",
"text": "The surgeon happed her up carefully.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1899, “Bartonshill Coal Co. v. Beid, 1 Pat. Sc. App. 792, 793.”, in Robert Campbell, editor, Ruling cases, volume 19",
"text": "The practice was, before firing a shot for the purpose of blasting, to give an order to hap the crane, that is, to cover it, in order to protect it from the effect of the shot.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wrap, clothe."
],
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) To wrap, clothe."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg/En-au-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/æp",
"Rhymes:English/æp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Haplochromis",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Haplochromis",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortening of New Latin Haplochromis",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hap (plural haps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (tribe)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the cichlid fishes of the tribe Haplochromini."
],
"links": [
[
"cichlid",
"cichlid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æp"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-hap.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg/En-au-hap.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-hap.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish onomatopoeias"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hap",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hapanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hapanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hap",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hap m (genitive singular hap, nominative plural hapanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~anna"
},
"expansion": "hap m (genitive singular hap, nominative plural hapanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "ap",
"3": "apanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hop"
],
"links": [
[
"hop",
"hop#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blow"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hop"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hap"
},
"expansion": "English: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Yola: hap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: hap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "happ"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse happ",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse happ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "happes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hap",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "happes"
},
"expansion": "hap (plural happes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"luck (whether good or bad)"
],
"links": [
[
"luck",
"luck"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "happe"
},
{
"word": "hape"
},
{
"word": "heppe"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "hap",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حب (hap)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حب",
"tr": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حب (hap)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَبّ",
"t": "grains, seeds, pills"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَبّ (ḥabb, “grains, seeds, pills”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حب (hap), from Arabic حَبّ (ḥabb, “grains, seeds, pills”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hapuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște hapuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor hapuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hapurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "hapuri"
},
"expansion": "hap n (plural hapuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "hapurilor",
"gpi": "hapuri",
"gsd": "hapului",
"gsi": "hap",
"n": "",
"npd": "hapurile",
"npi": "hapuri",
"nsd": "hapul",
"nsi": "hap",
"vp": "hapurilor",
"vs": "hapule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Arabic",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"glosses": [
"pill (medicine)"
],
"links": [
[
"pill",
"pill"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hap itaamalca quih an ihatoaasxaj"
},
{
"word": "hap itapxeen"
},
{
"word": "hap oaacajam"
},
{
"english": "skirt",
"word": "ipnaail"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hap",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "hap"
},
"expansion": "hap (plural hap)",
"name": "sei-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Seri",
"lang_code": "sei",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Seri entries with incorrect language header",
"Seri lemmas",
"Seri nouns",
"Seri terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"deer"
],
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ziix heecot quiih"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔɑp/"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tok Pisin adverbs",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin terms inherited from English"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "half"
},
"expansion": "English half",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English half.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"half"
],
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"part"
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place, one of a few places"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tok Pisin adverbs",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"Tok Pisin terms inherited from English"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hap sankamap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "half"
},
"expansion": "English half",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English half.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "hap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"there"
],
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χάπι",
"t": "pill"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χάπι (chápi, “pill”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χάπι (chápi, “pill”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَبّ",
"t": "grains, seeds, pills"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَبّ (ḥabb, “grains, seeds, pills”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَبّ (ḥabb, “grains, seeds, pills”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hapı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "haplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haplara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haptan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haplardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "hapı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "haplar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hap (definite accusative hapı, plural haplar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hapı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "hap (definite accusative hapı, plural haplar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic"
],
"glosses": [
"pill"
],
"links": [
[
"pill",
"pill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "non",
"3": "happ"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse happ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hap, from Old Norse happ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old Norse",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The chance, and the fear, and the cry, was Tommeen.",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 10, page 88",
"text": "Th' hap, an ee ferde, an ee crie, was Tommeen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chance, look"
],
"links": [
[
"chance",
"chance"
],
[
"look",
"look"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hap/"
}
],
"word": "hap"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist II'",
"path": [
"hap"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"hap"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"hap"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"hap"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"hap"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"hap"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"hap"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"hap"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"hap"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hap",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"hap"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hap",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.