See echo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for echo meaning in All languages combined (64.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "echo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Echo of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Echo of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet."
],
"id": "en-echo-mul-noun-tH4gGniy",
"links": [
[
"Echo",
"Echo#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anechoic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "applaud to the echo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cheer to the echo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echoacousia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo boomer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echocardiogram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echocardiography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo chamber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echoey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echogenic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echogenicity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echogram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echoic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echolalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echoless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echolike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo organ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo parakeet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echopathy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echophenomenon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echophonocardiography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echophony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echoplanar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echoplasia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo plate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echoplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo poem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo-ranging"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo sounder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo sounding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo state network"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo stop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo subject"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echotexture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echo vowel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forward echo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypoechoic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "light echo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "photo echo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pre-echo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "re-echo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tape echo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thought echo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eccho"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eccho",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ecco"
},
"expansion": "ecco",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ekko"
},
"expansion": "ekko",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "ecco"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin ecco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "echo"
},
"expansion": "Latin echo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἠχώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠχή",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sough"
},
"expansion": "sough",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English eccho, ecco, ekko, from Medieval Latin ecco, from Latin echo, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ), from ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”). Possibly from the same Proto-Indo-European root as sough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "es",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "echo (countable and uncountable, plural echoes or echos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7",
"text": "Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-75vjae5p",
"links": [
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "eggo"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jehonë"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣadā",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صَدَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arjagankʻ",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "արձագանք"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ecu"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "əks-səda"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "oihartzun"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "réxa",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рэ́ха"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vódhalas",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́дгалас"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vódhuk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́дгук"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vódhullje",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "во́дгулле"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "adhalós",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адгало́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "adhalóssje",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "адгало́ссе"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "protiddhoni",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "প্রতিধ্বনি"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ého",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "е́хо"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ótzvuk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́тзвук"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pai.tangsam",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ပဲ့တင်သံ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ngeah"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "duluhagv",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ᏚᎷᎭᎬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "回聲"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huíshēng",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "回声"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "應聲"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìngshēng",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "应声"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "ahrăm",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ахрӑм"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"general",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dasson"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "kw",
"english": "voice",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daslev"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ozvěna"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ekko"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "echo"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naklank"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "eĥo"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "kaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "afturljóð"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "kaiku"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écho"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "resón"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "eko",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ექო"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamoʒaxili",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "გამოძახილი"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Echo"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Widerhall"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ichó",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηχώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "paḍgho",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "પડઘો"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hed",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הֵד"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bat-kol",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בַּת־קוֹל"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gūñj",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गूँज"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gūñj",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गूंज"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pratidhvani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "प्रतिध्वनि"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pratiśabd",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रतिशब्द"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anunād",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनुनाद"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "visszhang"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "auh"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bergmál"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "endurómur"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "eko"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "gema"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "macalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "allabhair"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"alt": "はんきょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hankyō",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "反響"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kodama",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "こだま"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ekō",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "エコー"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yamabiko",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "やまびこ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "düürän",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "дүүрән"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "sele",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ಸೆಲೆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pratidhvani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ಪ್ರತಿಧ್ವನಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jañğyryq",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "жаңғырық"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "yanʺ",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "янъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑteninniət",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ប្រតិនិន្នាទ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sou khtɔə",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "សូរខ្ទ័រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "meari",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "메아리"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "zayelle",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "زایەڵە"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "dengvedan"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "olan"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "vedeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jaŋırık",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "жаңырык"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kang wān",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ກັງວານ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khōt",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ໂຄດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sīang kū",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ສຽງກູ່"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sīang kǭng",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ສຽງກ້ອງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imāgo vōcis"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atbalss"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aidas"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Eko"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wedderhall"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "lnd",
"lang": "Lun Bawang",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "linguh"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "lnd",
"lang": "Lun Bawang",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "lituh"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odek",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одек"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "eho",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ехо"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "gema"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "talun"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "gaung"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "guk"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pratidhvani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "പ്രതിധ്വനി"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "olaleng"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "gun",
"lang": "Mbyá Guaraní",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "'ãgue"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "eccho"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "cuuraj",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "цуурай"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ekko"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etterklang"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjenlyd"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ekko"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etterklang"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atterklang"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atterljom"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "windumær"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "pažwãk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پژواک"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "tanín",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "طنين"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "hangāmá",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هنګامه"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "angróza",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "انګروزه"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ánga",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "انګه"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "talãnga",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تلانګه"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "zungá",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زونګه"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "zwaẓtalãnga",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زوږتلانګه"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pežvâk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "پژواک"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "echo"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ecou"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "éxo",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "э́хо"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otgolósok",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отголо́сок"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ótzvuk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́тзвук"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "pratidhvani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रतिध्वनि"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "pratidhvaniḥ",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रतिध्वनिः"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ath-sgal"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mac-talla"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "је̏ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "jȅka"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ozvena"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odmev"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eho"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "mwangwi"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eko"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genljud"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "umalingawngaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "pažvok",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "пажвок"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qaytawaz",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "кайтаваз"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ulangig"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pratidhvani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ప్రతిధ్వని"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gɔ̂ng",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ก้อง"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gang-waan",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "กังวาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "yankı"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ýaň"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "tvl",
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "sikuleo"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "luná",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "луна́"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vídhuk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́дгук"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vídhomin",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́дгомін"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vidlúnnja",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "відлу́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "gū̃j",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "گونج"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "eks sada",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ئەكس سادا"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "sada",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "سادا"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "aks sado"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "exo"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "aks"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "sado"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "tiếng dội"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "tiếng vang"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "leog"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atsain"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adlais"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 2 9 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adlef"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An utterance repeating what has just been said."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-c4j223t8",
"links": [
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poetry",
"orig": "en:Poetry",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Literature",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A device in verse in which a line ends with a word which recalls the sound of the last word of the preceding line."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-dy60VtdN",
"links": [
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetry) A device in verse in which a line ends with a word which recalls the sound of the last word of the preceding line."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, Robert Louis Stevenson, Will o' the Mill",
"text": "Many kind, and sincere speeches found an echo in his heart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sympathetic recognition; response; answer."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-K6O1OmyO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Sympathetic recognition; response; answer."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-7F7iS2zf",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"command line",
"command line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) The displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 75 4 2 3 2 1 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed",
"word": "kaiutus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 75 4 2 3 2 1 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tastaturecho"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 75 4 2 3 2 1 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bildschirmecho"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 75 4 2 3 2 1 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "éxo",
"sense": "displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "э́хо"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 1 75 4 2 3 2 1 4 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ath-aithris"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Dial in, page 9",
"text": "When someone asks an off-topic question […] they are usually quickly told to knock it off. You can't ask a question about modems in an echo devoted to local-area networks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual discussion forum using the echomail system."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-yYctdX6o",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
],
[
"forum",
"forum"
],
[
"echomail",
"echomail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) An individual discussion forum using the echomail system."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Echo from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 7 5 4 4 10 4 4 7 5 5 6 5 4 5 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Racism",
"orig": "en:Racism",
"parents": [
"Forms of discrimination",
"Discrimination",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Echo from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-6p~9L4vc",
"links": [
[
"Echo",
"Echo#Translingual"
],
[
"NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet",
"w:NATO Phonetic Alphabet"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) Alternative letter-case form of Echo from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bridge",
"orig": "en:Bridge",
"parents": [
"Card games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 2 7 6 5 12 10 6 11 11 12 2 1 1 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A signal, played in the same manner as a trump signal, made by a player who holds four or more trumps (or, as played by some, exactly three trumps) and whose partner has led trumps or signalled for trumps."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-T9LQqkGt",
"links": [
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"trump",
"trump"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(whist, bridge) A signal, played in the same manner as a trump signal, made by a player who holds four or more trumps (or, as played by some, exactly three trumps) and whose partner has led trumps or signalled for trumps."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bridge",
"orig": "en:Bridge",
"parents": [
"Card games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A signal showing the number held of a plain suit when a high card in that suit is led by one's partner."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-ZEflBdKB",
"links": [
[
"suit",
"suit"
],
[
"high card",
"high card"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(whist, bridge) A signal showing the number held of a plain suit when a high card in that suit is led by one's partner."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An antisemitic punctuation symbol or marking, ((( ))), placed around a name or phrase to indicate the person is Jewish or the entity is controlled by Jewish people."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-Qs~NPAvE",
"links": [
[
"antisemitic",
"antisemitic"
],
[
"punctuation",
"punctuation"
],
[
"((( )))",
"((( )))"
],
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish"
],
[
"entity",
"entity"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "echocardiography"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 2 7 6 5 12 10 6 11 11 12 2 1 1 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of echocardiography."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-LFkGOAAU",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"echocardiography",
"echocardiography#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial, uncountable) Clipping of echocardiography."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "echocardiogram"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 2 7 6 5 12 10 6 11 11 12 2 1 1 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 5 1 7 7 5 9 7 11 9 16 8 2 1 1 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of echocardiogram."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-noun-rH95pT-i",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"echocardiogram",
"echocardiogram#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial, countable) Clipping of echocardiogram."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial",
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkəʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "eco (Philippines)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-echo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-echo.ogg/En-us-echo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-echo.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĕkʹō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "echoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "eccho"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eccho"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eccho",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ecco"
},
"expansion": "ecco",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ekko"
},
"expansion": "ekko",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "ecco"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin ecco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "echo"
},
"expansion": "Latin echo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἠχώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠχή",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sough"
},
"expansion": "sough",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English eccho, ecco, ekko, from Medieval Latin ecco, from Latin echo, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ), from ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”). Possibly from the same Proto-Indo-European root as sough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echoes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "echoing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "echoed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "echoed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~es",
"2": "+",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "echo (third-person singular simple present echoes, present participle echoing, simple past and past participle echoed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 4 2 7 6 5 12 10 6 11 11 12 2 1 1 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 7 3 2 3 2 10 2 4 3 3 16 4 8 6 6 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "en:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a sound or sound waves: to reflect off a surface and return; to reverberate or resound."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-verb-uGozkS8t",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"sound wave",
"sound wave"
],
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"return",
"return"
],
[
"reverberate",
"reverberate"
],
[
"resound",
"resound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Of a sound or sound waves: to reflect off a surface and return; to reverberate or resound."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "eggo"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otekvam",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "отеквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ehtja",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "ехтя"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "dasseni"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "eĥi"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "kajama"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "kaikua"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gūñjnā",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "गूँजना"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "ekigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "sele",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "ಸೆಲೆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odeknuva",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "одекнува"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "ecoar"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "eka"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "atseinio"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 3 23 2 5 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "adleisio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004 October 29, Marco R. Della Cava, “Vaccine shortage pricks tempers”, in Statesman Journal, volume 152, number 214, Salem, OR, page 2A",
"text": "The sense that it takes outrageous fortune to get inoculated echoes here in the Bay Area, where pharmacies have canceled flu-shot clinics, doctors turn away pleading patients and health officials are reduced to telling panicked callers that they should practice good personal hygiene.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a rumour, opinion, etc.: to spread or reverberate."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-verb-sf0GzQgu",
"links": [
[
"rumour",
"rumour"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"reverberate",
"reverberate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) Of a rumour, opinion, etc.: to spread or reverberate."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1827, John Keble, The Christian Year: Christmas Day",
"text": "The wondrous sound / Is echoed on forever.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reflect back (a sound)."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-verb-PUD5IzEU",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reflect back (a sound)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sid echoed his father’s point of view.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle",
"text": "‘I want nothing.’\n‘Nor I,’ echoed Sydney.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Sarah Glaz, “Ode to Prime Numbers”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4",
"text": "Some poems, echoing the purpose of early poetic treatises on scientific principles, attempt to elucidate the mathematical concepts that underlie prime numbers. Others play with primes’ cultural associations. Still others derive their structure from mathematical patterns involving primes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 8, David Clough, “The long road that led to Beeching”, in RAIL, number 978, page 43",
"text": "His views were echoed by The Economist, which feared that the effects of modernisation would be no more than “chromium-plated” inefficiency caused by unimaginative railway management and adverse union reaction.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat (another’s speech, opinion, etc.)."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-verb-YEaNSMdT",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To repeat (another’s speech, opinion, etc.)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "dasseni"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "echoën"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "terugzeggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "herhalen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "napraten"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "nadoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "toistaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "widerhallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "wiederholen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "zurückwerfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "hallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ichó",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "ηχώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antichó",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "αντηχώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antilaló",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "αντιλαλώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "ekigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"alt": "ひびく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hibiku",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "響く"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "on-scillan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "ecoar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "răsuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "repercutir"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "repetir"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "hacer eco"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "atseinio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 16 55 22 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "adleisio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Martin D. Seyer, RS-232 made easy",
"text": "The device that is to echo the characters should be optioned for echoplexing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat its input as input to some other device or system."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-verb-nEmQgrgD",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"input",
"input"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive) To repeat its input as input to some other device or system."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bridge",
"orig": "en:Bridge",
"parents": [
"Card games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give the echo signal, informing one's partner about cards one holds."
],
"id": "en-echo-en-verb-yIAV4Hlf",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, whist, bridge) To give the echo signal, informing one's partner about cards one holds."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkəʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "eco (Philippines)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-echo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-echo.ogg/En-us-echo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-echo.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĕkʹō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "echoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "eccho"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "echo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "echar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of echar"
],
"id": "en-echo-ast-verb-O9jflqsL",
"links": [
[
"echar",
"echar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "echo n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"echo (reflected sound)"
],
"id": "en-echo-cs-noun-C6bStCJ7",
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ozvěna"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛxo]"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "èko",
"3": "echo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: èko, echo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: èko, echo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "echo"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch echo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "ēchō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ēchō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἠχώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠχή",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch echo, from Latin ēchō, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ), from ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echo's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echootje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "echootje"
},
"expansion": "echo m (plural echo's, diminutive echootje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"echo"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "echoën"
}
],
"glosses": [
"echo"
],
"id": "en-echo-nl-noun-CSx56PgO",
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weergalm"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.xoː/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-echo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-echo.ogg/Nl-echo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-echo.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "echo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"echo"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 69 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "echoën"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of echoën:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-echo-nl-verb-HrB0mM9P",
"links": [
[
"echoën",
"echoën#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of echoën:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "echoën"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of echoën:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-echo-nl-verb-JC0pIu-~",
"links": [
[
"echoën",
"echoën#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of echoën:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.xoː/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-echo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-echo.ogg/Nl-echo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-echo.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "איג׳ו",
"tags": [
"Hebrew"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"heb": "איג׳ו"
},
"expansion": "echo m (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling איג׳ו)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"id": "en-echo-lad-noun-AOE-169V",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἠχώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēchō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēchō<4.Callisto>"
},
"expansion": "ēchō f sg (genitive ēchūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēchō<4.Callisto>",
"acc_sg": "ēchō/ēchōn"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 62 CE, Persius, Saturae 1.99–102",
"text": "‘torva Mimalloneis implerunt cornua bombis,’ / et ‘raptum vitulo caput ablatura superbo / Bassaris,’ et ‘lyncem Maenas flexura corymbis / euhion ingeminat, reparabilis adsonat echo!’"
},
{
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia XI.17.xxi.65",
"text": "Inimica et echo est resultanti sono, qui pavidas alterno pulset ictu; inimica et nebula."
},
{
"text": "Aus., Mos. 297"
},
{
"text": "Aus., Ep. 10.23"
},
{
"text": "Aus., Ep. 25.68"
},
{
"text": "Vulg., Sap. 17.18"
},
{
"text": "Acc., Tr. 572"
}
],
"glosses": [
"repercussion of sound, echo"
],
"id": "en-echo-la-noun-~CAMbDfG",
"links": [
[
"repercussion",
"repercussion#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imāgō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeː.kʰoː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeːkʰoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ko/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛːko]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "echo odpowiada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "echo odpowiedziało"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie odpowiadać za siebie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Echo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Echo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Echo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Echo",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Echo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "echo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "echowy"
},
"expansion": "echo n (related adjective echowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧cho"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "echowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 16 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "pl:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"echo (reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer)"
],
"id": "en-echo-pl-noun-jGv8AsVE",
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 76 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 69 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 74 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 74 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"echo (reactions to phenomena and events that occurred earlier)"
],
"id": "en-echo-pl-noun-gEWG2glJ",
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) echo (reactions to phenomena and events that occurred earlier)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"echo (news that spreads fast)"
],
"id": "en-echo-pl-noun-FGiH5kA8",
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) echo (news that spreads fast)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.xɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛxɔ"
},
{
"homophone": "Echo"
},
{
"homophone": "echo-"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "echos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "echo m (plural echos)",
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of eco."
],
"id": "en-echo-pt-noun-XhVaZAkr",
"links": [
[
"eco",
"eco#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *iectus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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"3": "*iectus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *iectus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "iactus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iactus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *iectus, from Latin iactus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"throw"
],
"id": "en-echo-es-noun-ewRWWBvv",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) throw"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tiro"
},
{
"word": "lanzamiento"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈet͡ʃo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-etʃo"
},
{
"homophone": "hecho"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "echo",
"name": "head"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "echar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of echar"
],
"id": "en-echo-es-verb-O9jflqsL",
"links": [
[
"echar",
"echar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈet͡ʃo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-etʃo"
},
{
"homophone": "hecho"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "echo",
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],
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"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "echar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of echar"
],
"links": [
[
"echar",
"echar#Asturian"
]
],
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"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
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}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "echo n",
"name": "cs-noun"
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],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech neuter nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"echo (reflected sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ozvěna"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛxo]"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "echoën"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "èko",
"3": "echo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: èko, echo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: èko, echo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "echo"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch echo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "ēchō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ēchō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἠχώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠχή",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch echo, from Latin ēchō, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ), from ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echo's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echootje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "echootje"
},
"expansion": "echo m (plural echo's, diminutive echootje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"echo"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"echo"
],
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weergalm"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.xoː/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-echo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-echo.ogg/Nl-echo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-echo.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "echo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"echo"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "echoën"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of echoën:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"echoën",
"echoën#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of echoën:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "echoën"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of echoën:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"echoën",
"echoën#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of echoën:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.xoː/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-echo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-echo.ogg/Nl-echo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-echo.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Marathi translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkəʊ/2 syllables",
"en:Racism",
"en:Sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anechoic"
},
{
"word": "applaud to the echo"
},
{
"word": "cheer to the echo"
},
{
"word": "echoacousia"
},
{
"word": "echo boomer"
},
{
"word": "echocardiogram"
},
{
"word": "echocardiography"
},
{
"word": "echo chamber"
},
{
"word": "echoey"
},
{
"word": "echogenic"
},
{
"word": "echogenicity"
},
{
"word": "echogram"
},
{
"word": "echoic"
},
{
"word": "echolalia"
},
{
"word": "echoless"
},
{
"word": "echolike"
},
{
"word": "echo organ"
},
{
"word": "echo parakeet"
},
{
"word": "echopathy"
},
{
"word": "echophenomenon"
},
{
"word": "echophonocardiography"
},
{
"word": "echophony"
},
{
"word": "echoplanar"
},
{
"word": "echoplasia"
},
{
"word": "echo plate"
},
{
"word": "echoplex"
},
{
"word": "echo poem"
},
{
"word": "echo-ranging"
},
{
"word": "echo sounder"
},
{
"word": "echo sounding"
},
{
"word": "echo state network"
},
{
"word": "echo stop"
},
{
"word": "echo subject"
},
{
"word": "echotexture"
},
{
"word": "echo time"
},
{
"word": "echo vowel"
},
{
"word": "forward echo"
},
{
"word": "hypoechoic"
},
{
"word": "light echo"
},
{
"word": "photo echo"
},
{
"word": "pre-echo"
},
{
"word": "re-echo"
},
{
"word": "tape echo"
},
{
"word": "thought echo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eccho"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eccho",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ecco"
},
"expansion": "ecco",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ekko"
},
"expansion": "ekko",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "ecco"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin ecco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "echo"
},
"expansion": "Latin echo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἠχώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠχή",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sough"
},
"expansion": "sough",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English eccho, ecco, ekko, from Medieval Latin ecco, from Latin echo, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ), from ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”). Possibly from the same Proto-Indo-European root as sough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "es",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "echo (countable and uncountable, plural echoes or echos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7",
"text": "Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer."
],
"links": [
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An utterance repeating what has just been said."
],
"links": [
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Poetry"
],
"glosses": [
"A device in verse in which a line ends with a word which recalls the sound of the last word of the preceding line."
],
"links": [
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetry) A device in verse in which a line ends with a word which recalls the sound of the last word of the preceding line."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, Robert Louis Stevenson, Will o' the Mill",
"text": "Many kind, and sincere speeches found an echo in his heart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sympathetic recognition; response; answer."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Sympathetic recognition; response; answer."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"The displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"command line",
"command line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) The displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Dial in, page 9",
"text": "When someone asks an off-topic question […] they are usually quickly told to knock it off. You can't ask a question about modems in an echo devoted to local-area networks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual discussion forum using the echomail system."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
],
[
"forum",
"forum"
],
[
"echomail",
"echomail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) An individual discussion forum using the echomail system."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Echo from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Echo from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"Echo",
"Echo#Translingual"
],
[
"NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet",
"w:NATO Phonetic Alphabet"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) Alternative letter-case form of Echo from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Bridge"
],
"glosses": [
"A signal, played in the same manner as a trump signal, made by a player who holds four or more trumps (or, as played by some, exactly three trumps) and whose partner has led trumps or signalled for trumps."
],
"links": [
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"trump",
"trump"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(whist, bridge) A signal, played in the same manner as a trump signal, made by a player who holds four or more trumps (or, as played by some, exactly three trumps) and whose partner has led trumps or signalled for trumps."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Bridge"
],
"glosses": [
"A signal showing the number held of a plain suit when a high card in that suit is led by one's partner."
],
"links": [
[
"suit",
"suit"
],
[
"high card",
"high card"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(whist, bridge) A signal showing the number held of a plain suit when a high card in that suit is led by one's partner."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An antisemitic punctuation symbol or marking, ((( ))), placed around a name or phrase to indicate the person is Jewish or the entity is controlled by Jewish people."
],
"links": [
[
"antisemitic",
"antisemitic"
],
[
"punctuation",
"punctuation"
],
[
"((( )))",
"((( )))"
],
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish"
],
[
"entity",
"entity"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "echocardiography"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English colloquialisms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of echocardiography."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"echocardiography",
"echocardiography#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial, uncountable) Clipping of echocardiography."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "echocardiogram"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English colloquialisms",
"English countable nouns",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of echocardiogram."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"echocardiogram",
"echocardiogram#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial, countable) Clipping of echocardiogram."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial",
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkəʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "eco (Philippines)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-echo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-echo.ogg/En-us-echo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-echo.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĕkʹō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "echoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "eccho"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "eggo"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jehonë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣadā",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صَدَى"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arjagankʻ",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "արձագանք"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ecu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "əks-səda"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "oihartzun"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "réxa",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рэ́ха"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vódhalas",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́дгалас"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vódhuk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́дгук"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vódhullje",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "во́дгулле"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "adhalós",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адгало́с"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "adhalóssje",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "адгало́ссе"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "protiddhoni",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "প্রতিধ্বনি"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ého",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "е́хо"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ótzvuk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́тзвук"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pai.tangsam",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ပဲ့တင်သံ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ngeah"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "duluhagv",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ᏚᎷᎭᎬ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "回聲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huíshēng",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "回声"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "應聲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìngshēng",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "应声"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "ahrăm",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ахрӑм"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"general",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dasson"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"english": "voice",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daslev"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ozvěna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ekko"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "echo"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naklank"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "eĥo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "kaja"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "afturljóð"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "kaiku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "écho"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "resón"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "eko",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ექო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamoʒaxili",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "გამოძახილი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Echo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Widerhall"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ichó",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηχώ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "paḍgho",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "પડઘો"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hed",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הֵד"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bat-kol",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בַּת־קוֹל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gūñj",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गूँज"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gūñj",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गूंज"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pratidhvani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "प्रतिध्वनि"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pratiśabd",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रतिशब्द"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anunād",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनुनाद"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "visszhang"
},
{
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "auh"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bergmál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "endurómur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "eko"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "gema"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "macalla"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "allabhair"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"alt": "はんきょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hankyō",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "反響"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kodama",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "こだま"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ekō",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "エコー"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yamabiko",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "やまびこ"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "düürän",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "дүүрән"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "sele",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ಸೆಲೆ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pratidhvani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ಪ್ರತಿಧ್ವನಿ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jañğyryq",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "жаңғырық"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "yanʺ",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "янъ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑteninniət",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ប្រតិនិន្នាទ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sou khtɔə",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "សូរខ្ទ័រ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "meari",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "메아리"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "zayelle",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "زایەڵە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "dengvedan"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "olan"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "vedeng"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jaŋırık",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "жаңырык"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kang wān",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ກັງວານ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khōt",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ໂຄດ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sīang kū",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ສຽງກູ່"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sīang kǭng",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ສຽງກ້ອງ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imāgo vōcis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atbalss"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aidas"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Eko"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wedderhall"
},
{
"code": "lnd",
"lang": "Lun Bawang",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "linguh"
},
{
"code": "lnd",
"lang": "Lun Bawang",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "lituh"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odek",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "одек"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "eho",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ехо"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "gema"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "talun"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "gaung"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "guk"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pratidhvani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "പ്രതിധ്വനി"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "olaleng"
},
{
"code": "gun",
"lang": "Mbyá Guaraní",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "'ãgue"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "eccho"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "cuuraj",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "цуурай"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ekko"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etterklang"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjenlyd"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ekko"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etterklang"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atterklang"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atterljom"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "windumær"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "pažwãk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "پژواک"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "tanín",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "طنين"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "hangāmá",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هنګامه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "angróza",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "انګروزه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ánga",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "انګه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "talãnga",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تلانګه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "zungá",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زونګه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "zwaẓtalãnga",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زوږتلانګه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pežvâk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "پژواک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "echo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ecou"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "éxo",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "э́хо"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otgolósok",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отголо́сок"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ótzvuk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́тзвук"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "pratidhvani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रतिध्वनि"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "pratidhvaniḥ",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्रतिध्वनिः"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ath-sgal"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mac-talla"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "је̏ка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "jȅka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ozvena"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odmev"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eco"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "mwangwi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eko"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genljud"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "umalingawngaw"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "pažvok",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "пажвок"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qaytawaz",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "кайтаваз"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ulangig"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pratidhvani",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ప్రతిధ్వని"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gɔ̂ng",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ก้อง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gang-waan",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "กังวาน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "yankı"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ýaň"
},
{
"code": "tvl",
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "sikuleo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "luná",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "луна́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vídhuk",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́дгук"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vídhomin",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́дгомін"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vidlúnnja",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "відлу́ння"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "gū̃j",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "گونج"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "eks sada",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "ئەكس سادا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "sada",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "سادا"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "aks sado"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "exo"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "aks"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "sado"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "tiếng dội"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "tiếng vang"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"word": "leog"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atsain"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adlais"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "reflected sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adlef"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed",
"word": "kaiutus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tastaturecho"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bildschirmecho"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "éxo",
"sense": "displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "э́хо"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ath-aithris"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Marathi translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkəʊ/2 syllables",
"en:Racism",
"en:Sounds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eccho"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eccho",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ecco"
},
"expansion": "ecco",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ekko"
},
"expansion": "ekko",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "ecco"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin ecco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "echo"
},
"expansion": "Latin echo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἠχώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠχή",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sough"
},
"expansion": "sough",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English eccho, ecco, ekko, from Medieval Latin ecco, from Latin echo, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ), from ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”). Possibly from the same Proto-Indo-European root as sough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echoes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "echoing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "echoed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "echoed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~es",
"2": "+",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "echo (third-person singular simple present echoes, present participle echoing, simple past and past participle echoed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Of a sound or sound waves: to reflect off a surface and return; to reverberate or resound."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"sound wave",
"sound wave"
],
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"return",
"return"
],
[
"reverberate",
"reverberate"
],
[
"resound",
"resound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Of a sound or sound waves: to reflect off a surface and return; to reverberate or resound."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004 October 29, Marco R. Della Cava, “Vaccine shortage pricks tempers”, in Statesman Journal, volume 152, number 214, Salem, OR, page 2A",
"text": "The sense that it takes outrageous fortune to get inoculated echoes here in the Bay Area, where pharmacies have canceled flu-shot clinics, doctors turn away pleading patients and health officials are reduced to telling panicked callers that they should practice good personal hygiene.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a rumour, opinion, etc.: to spread or reverberate."
],
"links": [
[
"rumour",
"rumour"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"reverberate",
"reverberate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) Of a rumour, opinion, etc.: to spread or reverberate."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1827, John Keble, The Christian Year: Christmas Day",
"text": "The wondrous sound / Is echoed on forever.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reflect back (a sound)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reflect back (a sound)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sid echoed his father’s point of view.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle",
"text": "‘I want nothing.’\n‘Nor I,’ echoed Sydney.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Sarah Glaz, “Ode to Prime Numbers”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4",
"text": "Some poems, echoing the purpose of early poetic treatises on scientific principles, attempt to elucidate the mathematical concepts that underlie prime numbers. Others play with primes’ cultural associations. Still others derive their structure from mathematical patterns involving primes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 8, David Clough, “The long road that led to Beeching”, in RAIL, number 978, page 43",
"text": "His views were echoed by The Economist, which feared that the effects of modernisation would be no more than “chromium-plated” inefficiency caused by unimaginative railway management and adverse union reaction.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat (another’s speech, opinion, etc.)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To repeat (another’s speech, opinion, etc.)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Martin D. Seyer, RS-232 made easy",
"text": "The device that is to echo the characters should be optioned for echoplexing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat its input as input to some other device or system."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"input",
"input"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive) To repeat its input as input to some other device or system."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"en:Bridge"
],
"glosses": [
"To give the echo signal, informing one's partner about cards one holds."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, whist, bridge) To give the echo signal, informing one's partner about cards one holds."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkəʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "eco (Philippines)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-echo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-echo.ogg/En-us-echo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-echo.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĕkʹō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "echoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "eccho"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "eggo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otekvam",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "отеквам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ehtja",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "ехтя"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "dasseni"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "eĥi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "kajama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "kaikua"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gūñjnā",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "गूँजना"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "ekigar"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "sele",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "ಸೆಲೆ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odeknuva",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "одекнува"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "ecoar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "eka"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "atseinio"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to reflect off of a surface and return",
"word": "adleisio"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "dasseni"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "echoën"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "terugzeggen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "herhalen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "napraten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "nadoen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "toistaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "widerhallen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "wiederholen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "zurückwerfen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "hallen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ichó",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "ηχώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antichó",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "αντηχώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antilaló",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "αντιλαλώ"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "ekigar"
},
{
"alt": "ひびく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hibiku",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "響く"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "on-scillan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "ecoar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "răsuna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "repercutir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "repetir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "hacer eco"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "atseinio"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to repeat back what another has just said",
"word": "adleisio"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "איג׳ו",
"tags": [
"Hebrew"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"heb": "איג׳ו"
},
"expansion": "echo m (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling איג׳ו)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladino lemmas",
"Ladino masculine nouns",
"Ladino nouns",
"Ladino nouns in Latin script",
"Ladino terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἠχώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēchō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēchō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēchō<4.Callisto>"
},
"expansion": "ēchō f sg (genitive ēchūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēchō<4.Callisto>",
"acc_sg": "ēchō/ēchōn"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 62 CE, Persius, Saturae 1.99–102",
"text": "‘torva Mimalloneis implerunt cornua bombis,’ / et ‘raptum vitulo caput ablatura superbo / Bassaris,’ et ‘lyncem Maenas flexura corymbis / euhion ingeminat, reparabilis adsonat echo!’"
},
{
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia XI.17.xxi.65",
"text": "Inimica et echo est resultanti sono, qui pavidas alterno pulset ictu; inimica et nebula."
},
{
"text": "Aus., Mos. 297"
},
{
"text": "Aus., Ep. 10.23"
},
{
"text": "Aus., Ep. 25.68"
},
{
"text": "Vulg., Sap. 17.18"
},
{
"text": "Acc., Tr. 572"
}
],
"glosses": [
"repercussion of sound, echo"
],
"links": [
[
"repercussion",
"repercussion#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imāgō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeː.kʰoː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeːkʰoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ko/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛːko]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛxɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛxɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "echo odpowiada"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "echo odpowiedziało"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie odpowiadać za siebie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Echo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Echo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Echo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Echo",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Echo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "echo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "echo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "echa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "echowy"
},
"expansion": "echo n (related adjective echowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧cho"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "echowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"echo (reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer)"
],
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"echo (reactions to phenomena and events that occurred earlier)"
],
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) echo (reactions to phenomena and events that occurred earlier)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"echo (news that spreads fast)"
],
"links": [
[
"echo",
"echo#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) echo (news that spreads fast)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.xɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛxɔ"
},
{
"homophone": "Echo"
},
{
"homophone": "echo-"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "echos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "echo m (plural echos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese archaic forms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of eco."
],
"links": [
[
"eco",
"eco#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/etʃo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/etʃo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*iectus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *iectus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*iectus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *iectus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "iactus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iactus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *iectus, from Latin iactus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "echo m (plural echos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧cho"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"throw"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) throw"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tiro"
},
{
"word": "lanzamiento"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈet͡ʃo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-etʃo"
},
{
"homophone": "hecho"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/etʃo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/etʃo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "echo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧cho"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "echar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of echar"
],
"links": [
[
"echar",
"echar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈet͡ʃo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe.t͡ʃo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-etʃo"
},
{
"homophone": "hecho"
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "echo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Echo of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet"
}
],
"categories": [
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Echo of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"Echo",
"Echo#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "echo"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: whist, bridge",
"path": [
"echo"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "echo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: whist, bridge",
"path": [
"echo"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "echo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: whist, bridge",
"path": [
"echo"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "echo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: whist, bridge",
"path": [
"echo"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "echo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, whist, bridge",
"path": [
"echo"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "echo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, whist, bridge",
"path": [
"echo"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "echo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.