See cluster on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Beowulf cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Chevrel cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster-ball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster ballooning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster bomb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster B personality disorder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clustercentric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clustercore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster development"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster F-bomb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster feeding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster fig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster fly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster-fuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster fuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clustergram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster headache"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterisation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clustermap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster munition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster of differentiation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterogram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster poison"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster respiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster set"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clustersome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster state"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster variable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterwide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clusterwise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster-wise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clustery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cluster zoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clustrocentric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clutchable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "consonant cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "constraint cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "decluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dicluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "galaxy cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "globular cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "glycocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grapheme cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heterocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "homocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypercluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "intercluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "intracluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iron-sulfur cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iron-sulphur cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macrocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "megacluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mesocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "metacluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "metallocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "microcluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "minicluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "multicluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nanocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "open cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phenocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phosphocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "protocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "serocluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "star cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subcluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "supercluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "super cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thorn cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "twisted cluster bean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uncluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "miscluster"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "clúster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: clúster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: clúster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cluster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cluster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Cluster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Cluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Cluster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cluster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cluster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "クラスター",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kurasutā"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: クラスター (kurasutā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: クラスター (kurasutā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cluster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cluster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кла́стер",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кла́стер (kláster)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кла́стер (kláster)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "clúster",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: clúster, cluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: clúster, cluster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kluster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: kluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: kluster"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "group"
},
"expansion": "sense 1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "astronomy"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "computing"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.3.1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "military"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.6.2",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "*-trom"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cluster",
"t": "bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cluster (“bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "closter, clostre, clouster, clowster, clustre, clustyr",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Old English cluster",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klas-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klas-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"t": "to ball up; to clench; to amass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; to clench; to amass”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clot",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of clot",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "klister",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Dutch klister (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "klasi",
"t": "cluster; bunch of grapes"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic klasi (“cluster; bunch of grapes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Kluuster",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Low German Kluuster (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kluster",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kluster (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English cluster (“bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball”) [and other forms], from Old English cluster, clyster (“cluster, bunch, branch”), from Proto-Germanic *klas-, *klus- (“to clump, lump together”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; to clench; to amass”)) + *-þrą (suffix forming nouns denoting an instrument or tool). The English word is probably a doublet of clot.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Dutch klister (“cluster”) (dialectal)\n* Icelandic klasi (“cluster; bunch of grapes”)\n* Low German Kluuster (“cluster”)\n* Swedish kluster (“cluster”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cluster (plural clusters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"clus‧ter"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(of galaxies):"
},
{
"text": "(of stars):"
},
{
"text": "The Pleiades cluster contains seven bright stars.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City, Calif.: BioWare/Electronic Arts, →ISBN, PC, scene: Citadel:",
"text": "My fellow biotic: You have been selected to receive this transmission because of our shared plight. Few understand us, fewer tolerate us. We must stand together. We must build our own new world. Come. Join us in the Hawking Eta cluster. Only as one body can we right the wrongs done to our kind.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"A group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "globular cluster"
},
{
"word": "open cluster"
}
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-noun-en:group",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"galaxies",
"galaxy"
],
[
"nebula",
"nebula"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"naked eye",
"naked eye"
],
[
"near",
"near"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(astronomy) A group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group",
"en:astronomy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galaxy cluster"
},
{
"word": "star cluster"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕunqūd",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُنْقُود"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕunqūd najmiyy",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُنْقُود نَجْمِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "roj",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рой"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "galaksijoukko"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amas"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúmulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acumulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "daǯgupeba",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "დაჯგუფება"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯgupi",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "ჯგუფი"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwarm"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sternhaufen"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýmplegma",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύμπλεγμα"
},
{
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],
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
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},
{
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],
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],
"word": "Kluuster"
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{
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],
"word": "ја́то"
},
{
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"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "خوشه ستارهای"
},
{
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"feminine"
],
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"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
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],
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{
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"feminine"
],
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},
{
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"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
"code": "ro",
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"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
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],
"word": "roi de stele"
},
{
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"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
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"neuter"
],
"word": "скопле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 1",
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"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jato"
},
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"word": "kluster"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 7 7 5 16 4 11 3 4 9 3 7 3 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 4 6 18 5 13 4 5 9 2 8 3 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 4 4 7 19 6 12 4 4 9 2 8 3 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 3 4 6 18 5 16 3 4 8 3 9 3 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 4 4 7 20 6 11 4 4 10 2 8 3 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 4 4 6 18 5 14 3 5 9 2 8 3 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 4 4 7 19 6 11 4 4 10 2 8 3 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 3 4 6 17 5 15 4 6 8 2 7 4 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 4 6 18 5 13 4 5 9 2 8 3 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 5 5 6 18 5 12 3 4 9 3 7 3 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 3 4 6 18 5 14 4 5 9 2 8 3 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 4 9 18 7 12 4 4 10 1 10 3 4 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 4 6 18 5 13 4 5 9 2 8 3 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 4 6 18 5 13 4 5 9 2 8 3 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 4 7 18 5 14 3 4 8 2 7 3 6 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 4 4 6 17 5 13 3 5 9 3 7 3 6 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 4 6 18 5 13 4 5 9 2 8 3 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 4 4 7 19 6 10 4 4 12 2 7 3 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 4 6 18 5 14 4 5 9 2 7 3 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 4 4 7 18 6 10 4 4 10 2 8 3 5 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 3 4 6 18 5 14 3 5 9 2 8 3 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 3 4 6 18 5 14 4 5 9 2 8 3 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 4 5 6 18 5 12 4 4 9 2 8 3 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 5 4 7 18 6 10 4 4 9 2 7 4 5 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "examples of clusters would include in accordance with, so far, and the results of",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"Synonym of lexical bundle (“a sequence of two or more words that occur in a language with high frequency but are not idiomatic”)"
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-noun-en:group1",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"lexical bundle",
"lexical bundle#English"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"frequency",
"frequency"
],
[
"idiomatic",
"idiomatic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(linguistics) Synonym of lexical bundle (“a sequence of two or more words that occur in a language with high frequency but are not idiomatic”)"
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bundle"
},
{
"word": "chunk"
},
{
"extra": "a sequence of two or more words that occur in a language with high frequency but are not idiomatic",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "lexical bundle"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"A set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast."
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-noun-en:group1",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"bomb",
"bomb"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(military)",
"A set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 10 6 53 8 2 2 5 1 4 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 10 6 53 8 2 2 5 1 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"word": "rypäle"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 10 6 53 8 2 2 5 1 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwarm"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 10 6 53 8 2 2 5 1 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Traube"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 10 6 53 8 2 2 5 1 4 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xuše",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"word": "خوشه"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 10 6 53 8 2 2 5 1 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amunicja kasetowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 10 6 53 8 2 2 5 1 4 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kasséta",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кассе́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 10 6 53 8 2 2 5 1 4 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kluster"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 3 3 6 20 5 16 3 4 10 2 8 3 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 3 4 6 18 5 16 3 4 8 3 9 3 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 3 4 6 17 5 15 4 6 8 2 7 4 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 4 7 18 5 14 3 4 8 2 7 3 6 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"In full oak leaf cluster: a small bronze or silver device shaped like a twig of oak leaves and acorns which is worn on a ribbon to indicate that the wearer has been conferred the same award or decoration before; an oakleaf."
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-noun-en:group1",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze#Adjective"
],
[
"silver",
"silver#Adjective"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"shaped",
"shaped"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"oak leaves",
"oakleaf"
],
[
"acorn",
"acorn"
],
[
"worn",
"wear"
],
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
],
[
"wearer",
"wearer"
],
[
"confer",
"confer"
],
[
"award",
"award"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"oakleaf",
"oakleaf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(military)",
"(US) In full oak leaf cluster: a small bronze or silver device shaped like a twig of oak leaves and acorns which is worn on a ribbon to indicate that the wearer has been conferred the same award or decoration before; an oakleaf."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group",
"en:military"
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"A secundal chord of three or more notes."
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-noun-en:group1",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"secundal",
"secundal"
],
[
"chord",
"chord"
],
[
"three",
"three"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(music) A secundal chord of three or more notes."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 3 6 3 4 64 2 4 1 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"word": "sointu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 3 6 3 4 64 2 4 1 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"word": "monisointu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 3 6 3 4 64 2 4 1 4 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entoado"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 3 6 3 4 64 2 4 1 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 3 6 3 4 64 2 4 1 4 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "braisle"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 3 6 3 4 64 2 4 1 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klaster"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 3 6 3 4 64 2 4 1 4 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 3 6 3 4 64 2 4 1 4 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acorde"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "en:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The word scrub begins with a cluster of three consonants.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"A pronounceable group of consonants that occur together: a consonant cluster."
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-noun-en:group1",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"pronounceable",
"pronounceable"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(phonetics) A pronounceable group of consonants that occur together: a consonant cluster."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "serie"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "konsonanttiyhtymä"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "konsonanttiklusteri"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Haufen"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýmplegma",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύμπλεγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "צרור"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "hangcsoport"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "mássalhangzócsoport"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "mássalhangzó-kapcsolat"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "mássalhangzó-torlódás"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xuše",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "خوشه"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zbitka"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "encontro consonantal"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kláster",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кла́стер"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stečénije",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стече́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agrupación"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrupamiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 4 8 5 8 13 4 4 4 25 6 4 7 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cwlwm"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Statistics",
"orig": "en:Statistics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 3 3 6 20 5 16 3 4 10 2 8 3 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"In cluster analysis: a subset of a population whose members are similar enough to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; also, such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant."
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-noun-en:group1",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"statistics",
"statistics"
],
[
"cluster analysis",
"cluster analysis"
],
[
"subset",
"subset"
],
[
"population",
"population"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
],
[
"separate",
"separate#Adjective"
],
[
"grouping",
"grouping"
],
[
"observed",
"observed"
],
[
"statistically significant",
"statistically significant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(statistics) In cluster analysis: a subset of a population whose members are similar enough to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; also, such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"statistics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 6 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 6 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"word": "klusteri"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 6 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"word": "ryväs"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 6 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 6 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Haufen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 6 2 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "deste",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"word": "دەستە"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 6 2 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "hêşû",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"word": "ھێشوو"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 6 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grúpa",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 6 2 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xuše",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"word": "خوشه"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 6 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grúppa",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́ппа"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 6 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a cluster of islands",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "A cluster of flowers grew in the pot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1595, Ed. Spencer [i.e., Edmund Spenser], Colin Clouts Come Home Againe, London: […] T[homas] C[reede] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, signature D, recto:",
"text": "Her deeds vvere like great gluſters of ripe grapes, / VVhich load the bunches of the fruitfull vine: / Offring to fall into each mouth that gapes, / And fill the ſame vvith ſtore of timely vvine.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Micah 7:1, column 1:",
"text": "VVoe is mee, for I am as when they haue gathered the ſummer fruits, as the grape gleanings of the vintage: there is no cluſter to eate: my ſoule deſired the firſt ripe fruit.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1662, Bartholinus [i.e., Thomas Bartholin], “Of the Back-bone and Its Vertebra’s in General”, in Nicholas Culpeper, Abdiah Cole, transl., Bartholinus Anatomy; […] (The Physitian’s Library), London: […] Peter Cole […], →OCLC, 4th and last manual (Of the Bones and also of the Gristles and Ligaments […]), page 349, column 2:",
"text": "The Father of Nic. Fontanus ſavv five Vertebræ or VVhirle-bones of the Spina in a cluſter like a round ball, in the Body of a Porter that carried burthens.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress from This World, to That which is to Come: […], London: […] Nath[aniel] Ponder […], →OCLC, page 66:",
"text": "Then I ſavv in my Dream, that theſe good Companions, vvhen Chriſtian vvas gone dovvn to the bottom of the Hill, gave him a loaf of Bread, a bottle of VVine, and a cluſter of Raiſins; and then he vvent on his vvay.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1697, William Dampier, chapter XVII, in A New Voyage Round the World. […], London: […] James Knapton, […], →OCLC, page 476:",
"text": "[A]ll the cluſter of Iſlands lying South of the Audeman [i.e., Andaman] Iſlands are called by our Seamen the Nicobar Iſlands.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1713, Edward Young, “Book I”, in A Poem on the Last Day, Oxford: […] Edward Whistler, →OCLC, page 16:",
"text": "Spread all thy Purple Cluſters, Tempting Vine, / And Thou, once Dreaded Foe, Bright Beauty, ſhine, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1907 January, Harold Bindloss, “The Descent of Santa Maria”, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC, page 66:",
"text": "Then there was no more cover, for they straggled out, not in ranks but clusters, from among orange trees and tall, flowering shrubs, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 December 29, Keith Jackson, “SPL [Scottish Premier League]: Celtic 1 Rangers 0”, in Daily Record, Glasgow, Scotland: Reach plc, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-06-16:",
"text": "Charlie Mulgrew's delicious deadball delivery was attacked by a cluster of green and white shirts at [Allan] McGregor's back post but [Joe] Ledley got up higher and with more purpose than anyone else to thump a header home from five yards.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 December 10, Jon Gertner, “The Race to Understand Antarctica’s Most Terrifying Glacier”, in Wired, San Francisco, Calif.: Condé Nast Publications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-03-27:",
"text": "The easiest way is to fly from Los Angeles to Christchurch, New Zealand—a journey of 17 hours, if you're lucky—and then to McMurdo, a charmless cluster of buildings that houses most of the southern continent's thousand or so seasonal residents and both of its ATMs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other."
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-noun-en:group1",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi], page 24, column 2:",
"text": "VVe lou'd him, / But like Beaſts / And Covvardly Nobles, / Gaue vvay vnto your Cluſters, vvho did hoote / Him out o' th' Citty.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1625, [Samuel] Purchas, “The Voyage of Sir Francis Alvarez [i.e., Francisco Álvares], a Portugall Priest, Made vnto the Court of Prete Ianni, the Great Christian Emperour of Ethio”, in Purchas His Pilgrimes. […], 2nd part, London: […] William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, […], →OCLC, 7th book, § IIII, page 1045:",
"text": "[T]hey all alight, and then they go to the ſecond gate, and if peraduenture they cannot get in, they ſit there vvithout, as Bees doe in the Sunne, all in a cluſter.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 768–772:",
"text": "As Bees / In ſpring time, when the Sun with Taurus rides, / Poure forth their populous youth about the Hive / In cluſters; they among freſh dews and flowers / Flie to and fro, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May–June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, New Haven, Conn.: Sigma Xi, the Scientific Research Society, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2013-06-16, pages 206–207:",
"text": "Earless ghost swift moths become \"invisible\" to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of individuals (animals or people) collected in one place or grouped together; a crowd, a mob, a swarm."
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-noun-ZZvsFtkB",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"mob",
"mob"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 4 4 4 6 11 3 8 3 3 10 2 36 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "number of individuals collected in one place or grouped together — see also crowd, mob, swarm",
"word": "joukko"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 4 4 6 11 3 8 3 3 10 2 36 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "number of individuals collected in one place or grouped together — see also crowd, mob, swarm",
"word": "boly"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 4 4 6 11 3 8 3 3 10 2 36 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "number of individuals collected in one place or grouped together — see also crowd, mob, swarm",
"word": "csoport"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 4 4 6 11 3 8 3 3 10 2 36 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "number of individuals collected in one place or grouped together — see also crowd, mob, swarm",
"word": "raj"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a chaotic situation where everything seems to go wrong",
"word": "clusterfuck"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Euphemistic form of clusterfuck (“a chaotic situation where everything seems to go wrong”)."
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-noun-V4JcL0OS",
"links": [
[
"clusterfuck",
"clusterfuck#English"
],
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"everything",
"everything"
],
[
"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"go wrong",
"go wrong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Euphemistic form of clusterfuck (“a chaotic situation where everything seems to go wrong”)."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"form-of",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "klŭsˈ-tər"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cluster.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌstə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "buyl",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "բույլ"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "oġkuyz",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "ողկույզ"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grozd",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грозд"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kičur",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кичур"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kitka",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "китка"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuàn",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "串"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "叢"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cóng",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "丛"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cù",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "簇"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duī",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "堆"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "塊"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuài",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "块"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qún",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "群"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shù",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "束"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuán",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "团"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klase"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sværm"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "fasko"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "kimppu"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "ryhmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "rykelmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "rypäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "ryväs"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "parvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "terttu"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fato"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "legumia"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "morea"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rebullón"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riola"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳona",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "კონა"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anhäufung"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Büschel"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Haufen"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwarm"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýmplegma",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύμπλεγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "systáda",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συστάδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "csoport"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "nyaláb"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "kimppu"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "kärkkä"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "braisle"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gruppo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "dhapur"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "deste",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "دەستە"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "hêşû",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "ھێشوو"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deste"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gurz"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qeft"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wîşî"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "Kluuster"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "pōī"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "pūrei"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "pūtoitanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "tūhononga"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xuše",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "خوشه"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skupisko"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aglomeração"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aglomerado"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrupamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conjunto"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grup"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grupă"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mănunchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "fruits",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kistʹ",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кисть"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "bees",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "roj",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рой"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoplénije",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "скопле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "го̀мила"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gòmila"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aglomeración"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "agrupamiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amontonamiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"Honduras",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clúster"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clóster"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "kumpol"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troke"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕunqūd",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُنْقُود"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grozd",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грозд"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrozen"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klase"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tros"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "traŭbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "rypäle"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grappe"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "régime"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acio"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bangallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cangallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cango"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carrela"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escádea"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esgaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭevani",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "მტევანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Traube"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "fürt"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grappolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racēmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grozd",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грозд"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "tautau"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "klase"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grono"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciorchine"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grozdʹ",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гроздь"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grozd"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "of fruits",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piña"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klase"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troke"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grawnswp"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "swp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"47 Tucanae",
"High Performance Computing Center, Stuttgart",
"Omega Centauri",
"University of Stuttgart"
],
"word": "cluster"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "miscluster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clusterability"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clusterable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "clustered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clusterer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
],
"word": "clustering"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "recluster"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "group"
},
"expansion": "sense 1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "astronomy"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "computing"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.3.1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "military"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.6.2",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "*-trom"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cluster",
"t": "bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cluster (“bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "closter, clostre, clouster, clowster, clustre, clustyr",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Old English cluster",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klas-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klas-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"t": "to ball up; to clench; to amass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; to clench; to amass”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clot",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of clot",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "klister",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Dutch klister (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "klasi",
"t": "cluster; bunch of grapes"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic klasi (“cluster; bunch of grapes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Kluuster",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Low German Kluuster (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kluster",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kluster (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English cluster (“bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball”) [and other forms], from Old English cluster, clyster (“cluster, bunch, branch”), from Proto-Germanic *klas-, *klus- (“to clump, lump together”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; to clench; to amass”)) + *-þrą (suffix forming nouns denoting an instrument or tool). The English word is probably a doublet of clot.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Dutch klister (“cluster”) (dialectal)\n* Icelandic klasi (“cluster; bunch of grapes”)\n* Low German Kluuster (“cluster”)\n* Swedish kluster (“cluster”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clustering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clustered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clustered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cluster",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
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],
"hyphenation": [
"clus‧ter"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1712 February 17 (Gregorian calendar), [Richard Steele], “WEDNESDAY, February 6, 1711–1712”, in The Spectator, number 294; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume III, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC, page 294:",
"text": "The consciousness of such an action will give her features a nobler life on this illustrious day, than all the jewels that can hang in her hair or can be clustered in her bosom.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1833–1834 (date written), Alfred Tennyson, “The Two Voices”, in Poems. […], volume II, London: Edward Moxon, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 121:",
"text": "Not less the bee would range her cells, / The furzy prickle fire the dells, / The foxglove cluster dappled bells.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters (noun sense 1)."
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-verb-RO2bAQlU",
"links": [
[
"collect",
"collect#Verb"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"people",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chiefly passive voice)",
"To collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters (noun sense 1)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trupam se",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "трупам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "flokkes"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "samle sig i klynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "kasvaa tertussa"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "kerääntyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "ryhmittyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "anhäufen"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "ballen"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "gruppieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mazévomai",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "μαζεύομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "braisligh"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se sóbira",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "се со́бира"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se sóbere",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "се со́бере"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "pōī"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "aglomerar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нагомила́вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "нагомѝлати"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nagomilávati"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nagomìlati"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "aglomerar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "agruparse"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 8 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "amontonar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The sea is clustered with islands.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover (with clusters); to scatter or strew in clusters (within); to distribute (objects) within such that they form clusters."
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-verb-nzhTJ-B3",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"strew",
"strew"
],
[
"distribute",
"distribute"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chiefly passive voice)",
"To cover (with clusters); to scatter or strew in clusters (within); to distribute (objects) within such that they form clusters."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 85 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "sijoitella rypäisiin (fairly rare; the passive form is often translated in other ways)",
"sense": "to distribute in clusters within"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The children clustered around the puppy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1578, Rembert Dodoens, “Of Brionie”, in Henry Lyte, transl., A Niewe Herball, or Historie of Plantes: […], London [actually Antwerp]: […] [Hendrik van der Loe for] Gerard Dewes, […], →OCLC, page 380:",
"text": "[T]he fruite cluſtereth togyther lyke to ſmal grapes, which in the beginning is greene, and afterwarde when it is ripe, al blacke.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1742, [Edward Young], “Night the Third. Narcissa. […]”, in The Complaint: Or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, & Immortality, London: […] R[obert] Dodsley, […], and T. Cooper, […], →OCLC, page 6:",
"text": "VVoes cluſter; rare are ſolitary VVoes; / They love a Train; they tread each other's Heel: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1798, [William Wordsworth], “We Are Seven”, in Lyrical Ballads, with a Few Other Poems, London: […] J[ohn] & A[rthur] Arch, […], →OCLC, stanza 2, page 110:",
"text": "I met a little cottage girl, / She was eight years old, she said; / Her hair was thick with many a curl / That cluster'd round her head.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1827, [John Keble], “Thursday before Easter”, in The Christian Year: Thoughts in Verse for the Sundays and Holydays throughout the Year, volume I, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] [B]y W. Baxter, for J. Parker; and C[harles] and J[ohn] Rivington, […], →OCLC, stanza 4, page 134:",
"text": "Oh grief to think, that grapes of gall / Should cluster round thine healthiest shoot!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1832 December (indicated as 1833), Alfred Tennyson, “Œnone”, in Poems, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 54:",
"text": "[H]is sunny hair / Clustered about his temples like a God's: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1832 December (indicated as 1833), Alfred Tennyson, “The Hesperides”, in Poems, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, stanza IV, page 106:",
"text": "The luscious fruitage clustereth mellowly, / Goldenkernelled, goldencored, / Sunset-ripened above on the tree.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1853 August, Fanny Green, “Spirit Guests”, in The Journal of Progress; […], volume II, number 1, New York, N.Y.: Harmonial Association, →OCLC, page 12, column 2:",
"text": "While their soft and humid kisses / To her conscious lips they press, / Like a spiral sunbeam floating, / Clustereth every golden tress; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1854, Barton Bouchier, “Thursday Morning”, in The Ark in the House: Or, A Series of Family Prayers for a Month; with Prayers for Special Occasions, London: John Farquhar Shaw, […], →OCLC, page 205:",
"text": "It is Thou, Lord, who hast put far from us these sorrows, who still sparest every member of our household, the olive-branches round about our table, and the vine that clustereth on the walls of our house.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1855, Charles Linton, chapter XV, in The Healing of the Nations. […], New York, N.Y.: Society for the Diffusion of Spiritual Knowledge, →OCLC, paragraph 156, page 244:",
"text": "Around the little bud clustereth volumes of high and pure thoughts.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1864 July 3, Ada Clare, The “Blue Stocking”; reproduced in “Ada Clare (1836–1874)”, in Ida Rae Egli, editor, No Rooms of Their Own: Women Writers of Early California, Berkeley, Calif.: Heyday Books in association with Rick Heide, 1992, →ISBN, page 326:",
"text": "All that is hard and harsh, and graceless in nature clustereth around her.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Lynn Keller, “Grand Collage Out of Bounds: Feminist Serial Poems by Beverly Dahlen and Rachel Blau DuPlessis”, in Forms of Expansion: Recent Long Poems by Women, Chicago, Ill., London: University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 281:",
"text": "On the page, \"Me\" [a poem by Rachel Blau DuPlessis] is irregular but—except for a prominent drawing of a two-toned hieroglyphic eye—not radically unusual: the lines are consistently left-justified; their length varies from one to a dozen syllables; they cluster in stanzalike units anywhere from one to six lines long that are separated by consistent spaces.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form a cluster or group; to assemble, to gather."
],
"id": "en-cluster-en-verb-EvSX4eeu",
"links": [
[
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"form#Verb"
],
[
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],
[
"assemble",
"assemble"
],
[
"gather",
"gather#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To form a cluster or group; to assemble, to gather."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌstə/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌstə(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"Omega Centauri",
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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}
],
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "cluster f or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "clustertje",
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"neuter"
]
}
],
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],
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{
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"langcode": "nl",
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{
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{
"_dis": "43 57",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-cluster-nl-noun-eGjKxsrP",
"links": [
[
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],
[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) star cluster"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sterrencluster"
},
{
"word": "sterrenhoop"
},
{
"word": "sterrenzwerm"
}
],
"topics": [
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"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-ʏstər"
}
],
"word": "cluster"
}
{
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"expansion": "Borrowed from English cluster",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cluster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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},
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}
],
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],
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"links": [
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]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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{
"ipa": "/klys.tœʁ/"
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],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clyster"
],
"id": "en-cluster-ang-noun-EWjiel~N",
"links": [
[
"clyster",
"clyster#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cluster"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English cluster",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English cluster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "cluster m (plural clusters)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "pt:Economics",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"industrial cluster"
],
"id": "en-cluster-pt-noun-Ud24b6dp",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) industrial cluster"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pt:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cluster (chord of three or more notes)"
],
"id": "en-cluster-pt-noun-kVCBmFXv",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) cluster (chord of three or more notes)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "pt:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 10 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cluster (group of computers working concurrently)"
],
"id": "en-cluster-pt-noun-1TOYlcGX",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) cluster (group of computers working concurrently)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɐs.teʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"word": "cluster"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cluster",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "clusters",
"pl2": "#"
},
"expansion": "cluster m (plural clusters or cluster)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clúster"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish nouns with multiple plurals",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple plurals",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clúster"
],
"id": "en-cluster-es-noun-I8zP83Sd",
"links": [
[
"clúster",
"clúster#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cluster"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏstər",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏstər/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sterrencluster"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "English cluster",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cluster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cluster f or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clustertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"g2": "m",
"g3": "m"
},
"expansion": "cluster f or m or m (plural clusters, diminutive clustertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"clus‧ter"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cluster"
],
"links": [
[
"cluster",
"cluster#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"star cluster"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"star cluster",
"star cluster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) star cluster"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sterrencluster"
},
{
"word": "sterrenhoop"
},
{
"word": "sterrenzwerm"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʏs.tər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-cluster.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-cluster.ogg/Nl-cluster.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-cluster.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏstər"
}
],
"word": "cluster"
}
{
"categories": [
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-trom",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌstə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌstə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Beowulf cluster"
},
{
"word": "bicluster"
},
{
"word": "Chevrel cluster"
},
{
"word": "clusterball"
},
{
"word": "cluster-ball"
},
{
"word": "cluster ballooning"
},
{
"word": "cluster bomb"
},
{
"word": "cluster B personality disorder"
},
{
"word": "clustercentric"
},
{
"word": "cluster compound"
},
{
"word": "clustercore"
},
{
"word": "cluster development"
},
{
"word": "cluster F-bomb"
},
{
"word": "cluster feeding"
},
{
"word": "cluster fig"
},
{
"word": "cluster fly"
},
{
"word": "cluster-fuck"
},
{
"word": "cluster fuck"
},
{
"word": "clusterful"
},
{
"word": "clustergram"
},
{
"word": "clusterhead"
},
{
"word": "cluster headache"
},
{
"word": "clusterin"
},
{
"word": "clusterisation"
},
{
"word": "clusterization"
},
{
"word": "clusterize"
},
{
"word": "clusterless"
},
{
"word": "clusterlike"
},
{
"word": "clustermap"
},
{
"word": "cluster munition"
},
{
"word": "cluster of differentiation"
},
{
"word": "clusterogram"
},
{
"word": "clusterous"
},
{
"word": "cluster poison"
},
{
"word": "cluster respiration"
},
{
"word": "cluster set"
},
{
"word": "clustersome"
},
{
"word": "cluster state"
},
{
"word": "cluster variable"
},
{
"word": "clusterwide"
},
{
"word": "clusterwise"
},
{
"word": "cluster-wise"
},
{
"word": "clustery"
},
{
"word": "cluster zoning"
},
{
"word": "clustrocentric"
},
{
"word": "clutchable"
},
{
"word": "cocluster"
},
{
"word": "consonant cluster"
},
{
"word": "constraint cluster"
},
{
"word": "decluster"
},
{
"word": "dicluster"
},
{
"word": "galaxy cluster"
},
{
"word": "globular cluster"
},
{
"word": "glycocluster"
},
{
"word": "grapheme cluster"
},
{
"word": "heterocluster"
},
{
"word": "homocluster"
},
{
"word": "hypercluster"
},
{
"word": "intercluster"
},
{
"word": "intracluster"
},
{
"word": "iron-sulfur cluster"
},
{
"word": "iron-sulphur cluster"
},
{
"word": "macrocluster"
},
{
"word": "megacluster"
},
{
"word": "mesocluster"
},
{
"word": "metacluster"
},
{
"word": "metallocluster"
},
{
"word": "microcluster"
},
{
"word": "minicluster"
},
{
"word": "miscluster"
},
{
"word": "multicluster"
},
{
"word": "nanocluster"
},
{
"word": "open cluster"
},
{
"word": "phenocluster"
},
{
"word": "phosphocluster"
},
{
"word": "protocluster"
},
{
"word": "serocluster"
},
{
"word": "star cluster"
},
{
"word": "subcluster"
},
{
"word": "supercluster"
},
{
"word": "super cluster"
},
{
"word": "thorn cluster"
},
{
"word": "twisted cluster bean"
},
{
"word": "uncluster"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "clúster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: clúster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: clúster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cluster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cluster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Cluster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Cluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Cluster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cluster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cluster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "クラスター",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kurasutā"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: クラスター (kurasutā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: クラスター (kurasutā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cluster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cluster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кла́стер",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кла́стер (kláster)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кла́стер (kláster)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "clúster",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: clúster, cluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: clúster, cluster"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kluster",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: kluster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: kluster"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "group"
},
"expansion": "sense 1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "astronomy"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "computing"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.3.1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "military"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.6.2",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "*-trom"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cluster",
"t": "bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cluster (“bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "closter, clostre, clouster, clowster, clustre, clustyr",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Old English cluster",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klas-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klas-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"t": "to ball up; to clench; to amass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; to clench; to amass”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clot",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of clot",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "klister",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Dutch klister (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "klasi",
"t": "cluster; bunch of grapes"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic klasi (“cluster; bunch of grapes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Kluuster",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Low German Kluuster (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kluster",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kluster (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English cluster (“bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball”) [and other forms], from Old English cluster, clyster (“cluster, bunch, branch”), from Proto-Germanic *klas-, *klus- (“to clump, lump together”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; to clench; to amass”)) + *-þrą (suffix forming nouns denoting an instrument or tool). The English word is probably a doublet of clot.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Dutch klister (“cluster”) (dialectal)\n* Icelandic klasi (“cluster; bunch of grapes”)\n* Low German Kluuster (“cluster”)\n* Swedish kluster (“cluster”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cluster (plural clusters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"clus‧ter"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(of galaxies):"
},
{
"text": "(of stars):"
},
{
"text": "The Pleiades cluster contains seven bright stars.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City, Calif.: BioWare/Electronic Arts, →ISBN, PC, scene: Citadel:",
"text": "My fellow biotic: You have been selected to receive this transmission because of our shared plight. Few understand us, fewer tolerate us. We must stand together. We must build our own new world. Come. Join us in the Hawking Eta cluster. Only as one body can we right the wrongs done to our kind.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"A group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "globular cluster"
},
{
"word": "open cluster"
}
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"galaxies",
"galaxy"
],
[
"nebula",
"nebula"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"naked eye",
"naked eye"
],
[
"near",
"near"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(astronomy) A group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group",
"en:astronomy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galaxy cluster"
},
{
"word": "star cluster"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Physical chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"An ensemble of bound atoms (especially of a metal) or molecules, intermediate in size between a molecule and a bulk solid."
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"physical chemistry",
"physical chemistry"
],
[
"ensemble",
"ensemble"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
],
[
"intermediate",
"intermediate"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"bulk",
"bulk"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(physical chemistry) An ensemble of bound atoms (especially of a metal) or molecules, intermediate in size between a molecule and a bulk solid."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"tags": [
"physical"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Fayez Gebali, “Parallel Computers”, in Algorithms and Parallel Computing (Wiley Series on Parallel Computing and Distributed Computing; 82), Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, section 3.7 (Cluster Computing), page 60:",
"text": "A computer cluster is a collection of two or more computers used to execute a given problem or section. Typically, in a computer cluster, the interconnection network tying the computers together is a local area network (LAN). […] The computers in the cluster communicate among themselves and among the shared memory.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"A group of computers that work together."
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"computer",
"computer"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(computing)",
"A group of computers that work together."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group",
"en:computing"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"A logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors (see block (noun))."
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"logical",
"logical"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"storage",
"storage"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"sector",
"sector"
],
[
"block",
"block#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(computing)",
"A logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors (see block (noun))."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Epidemiology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A leukemia cluster has developed in the town.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"A group of cases of the same disease occurring around the same place or time."
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"epidemiology",
"epidemiology"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(epidemiology) A group of cases of the same disease occurring around the same place or time."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"topics": [
"epidemiology",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "examples of clusters would include in accordance with, so far, and the results of",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"Synonym of lexical bundle (“a sequence of two or more words that occur in a language with high frequency but are not idiomatic”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"lexical bundle",
"lexical bundle#English"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"frequency",
"frequency"
],
[
"idiomatic",
"idiomatic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(linguistics) Synonym of lexical bundle (“a sequence of two or more words that occur in a language with high frequency but are not idiomatic”)"
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bundle"
},
{
"word": "chunk"
},
{
"extra": "a sequence of two or more words that occur in a language with high frequency but are not idiomatic",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "lexical bundle"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"A set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast."
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"bomb",
"bomb"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(military)",
"A set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"In full oak leaf cluster: a small bronze or silver device shaped like a twig of oak leaves and acorns which is worn on a ribbon to indicate that the wearer has been conferred the same award or decoration before; an oakleaf."
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze#Adjective"
],
[
"silver",
"silver#Adjective"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"shaped",
"shaped"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"oak leaves",
"oakleaf"
],
[
"acorn",
"acorn"
],
[
"worn",
"wear"
],
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
],
[
"wearer",
"wearer"
],
[
"confer",
"confer"
],
[
"award",
"award"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"oakleaf",
"oakleaf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(military)",
"(US) In full oak leaf cluster: a small bronze or silver device shaped like a twig of oak leaves and acorns which is worn on a ribbon to indicate that the wearer has been conferred the same award or decoration before; an oakleaf."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group",
"en:military"
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"A secundal chord of three or more notes."
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"secundal",
"secundal"
],
[
"chord",
"chord"
],
[
"three",
"three"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(music) A secundal chord of three or more notes."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Phonetics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The word scrub begins with a cluster of three consonants.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"A pronounceable group of consonants that occur together: a consonant cluster."
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"pronounceable",
"pronounceable"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(phonetics) A pronounceable group of consonants that occur together: a consonant cluster."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Statistics"
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"In cluster analysis: a subset of a population whose members are similar enough to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; also, such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant."
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"statistics",
"statistics"
],
[
"cluster analysis",
"cluster analysis"
],
[
"subset",
"subset"
],
[
"population",
"population"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
],
[
"separate",
"separate#Adjective"
],
[
"grouping",
"grouping"
],
[
"observed",
"observed"
],
[
"statistically significant",
"statistically significant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.",
"(statistics) In cluster analysis: a subset of a population whose members are similar enough to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; also, such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"statistics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a cluster of islands",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "A cluster of flowers grew in the pot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1595, Ed. Spencer [i.e., Edmund Spenser], Colin Clouts Come Home Againe, London: […] T[homas] C[reede] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, signature D, recto:",
"text": "Her deeds vvere like great gluſters of ripe grapes, / VVhich load the bunches of the fruitfull vine: / Offring to fall into each mouth that gapes, / And fill the ſame vvith ſtore of timely vvine.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Micah 7:1, column 1:",
"text": "VVoe is mee, for I am as when they haue gathered the ſummer fruits, as the grape gleanings of the vintage: there is no cluſter to eate: my ſoule deſired the firſt ripe fruit.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1662, Bartholinus [i.e., Thomas Bartholin], “Of the Back-bone and Its Vertebra’s in General”, in Nicholas Culpeper, Abdiah Cole, transl., Bartholinus Anatomy; […] (The Physitian’s Library), London: […] Peter Cole […], →OCLC, 4th and last manual (Of the Bones and also of the Gristles and Ligaments […]), page 349, column 2:",
"text": "The Father of Nic. Fontanus ſavv five Vertebræ or VVhirle-bones of the Spina in a cluſter like a round ball, in the Body of a Porter that carried burthens.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress from This World, to That which is to Come: […], London: […] Nath[aniel] Ponder […], →OCLC, page 66:",
"text": "Then I ſavv in my Dream, that theſe good Companions, vvhen Chriſtian vvas gone dovvn to the bottom of the Hill, gave him a loaf of Bread, a bottle of VVine, and a cluſter of Raiſins; and then he vvent on his vvay.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1697, William Dampier, chapter XVII, in A New Voyage Round the World. […], London: […] James Knapton, […], →OCLC, page 476:",
"text": "[A]ll the cluſter of Iſlands lying South of the Audeman [i.e., Andaman] Iſlands are called by our Seamen the Nicobar Iſlands.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1713, Edward Young, “Book I”, in A Poem on the Last Day, Oxford: […] Edward Whistler, →OCLC, page 16:",
"text": "Spread all thy Purple Cluſters, Tempting Vine, / And Thou, once Dreaded Foe, Bright Beauty, ſhine, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1907 January, Harold Bindloss, “The Descent of Santa Maria”, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC, page 66:",
"text": "Then there was no more cover, for they straggled out, not in ranks but clusters, from among orange trees and tall, flowering shrubs, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 December 29, Keith Jackson, “SPL [Scottish Premier League]: Celtic 1 Rangers 0”, in Daily Record, Glasgow, Scotland: Reach plc, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-06-16:",
"text": "Charlie Mulgrew's delicious deadball delivery was attacked by a cluster of green and white shirts at [Allan] McGregor's back post but [Joe] Ledley got up higher and with more purpose than anyone else to thump a header home from five yards.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 December 10, Jon Gertner, “The Race to Understand Antarctica’s Most Terrifying Glacier”, in Wired, San Francisco, Calif.: Condé Nast Publications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-03-27:",
"text": "The easiest way is to fly from Los Angeles to Christchurch, New Zealand—a journey of 17 hours, if you're lucky—and then to McMurdo, a charmless cluster of buildings that houses most of the southern continent's thousand or so seasonal residents and both of its ATMs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other."
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"several",
"several"
],
[
"discrete",
"discrete"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:group"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi], page 24, column 2:",
"text": "VVe lou'd him, / But like Beaſts / And Covvardly Nobles, / Gaue vvay vnto your Cluſters, vvho did hoote / Him out o' th' Citty.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1625, [Samuel] Purchas, “The Voyage of Sir Francis Alvarez [i.e., Francisco Álvares], a Portugall Priest, Made vnto the Court of Prete Ianni, the Great Christian Emperour of Ethio”, in Purchas His Pilgrimes. […], 2nd part, London: […] William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, […], →OCLC, 7th book, § IIII, page 1045:",
"text": "[T]hey all alight, and then they go to the ſecond gate, and if peraduenture they cannot get in, they ſit there vvithout, as Bees doe in the Sunne, all in a cluſter.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 768–772:",
"text": "As Bees / In ſpring time, when the Sun with Taurus rides, / Poure forth their populous youth about the Hive / In cluſters; they among freſh dews and flowers / Flie to and fro, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May–June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, New Haven, Conn.: Sigma Xi, the Scientific Research Society, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2013-06-16, pages 206–207:",
"text": "Earless ghost swift moths become \"invisible\" to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of individuals (animals or people) collected in one place or grouped together; a crowd, a mob, a swarm."
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"mob",
"mob"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English slang"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a chaotic situation where everything seems to go wrong",
"word": "clusterfuck"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Euphemistic form of clusterfuck (“a chaotic situation where everything seems to go wrong”)."
],
"links": [
[
"clusterfuck",
"clusterfuck#English"
],
[
"chaotic",
"chaotic"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"everything",
"everything"
],
[
"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"go wrong",
"go wrong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Euphemistic form of clusterfuck (“a chaotic situation where everything seems to go wrong”)."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"form-of",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "klŭsˈ-tər"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cluster.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌstə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "buyl",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "բույլ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "oġkuyz",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "ողկույզ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grozd",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грозд"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kičur",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кичур"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kitka",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "китка"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuàn",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "串"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "叢"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cóng",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "丛"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cù",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "簇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duī",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "堆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "塊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuài",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "块"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qún",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "群"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shù",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "束"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuán",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "团"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shluk"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klase"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klynge"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sværm"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "fasko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "kimppu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "ryhmä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "rykelmä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "rypäs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "ryväs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "parvi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "terttu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groupe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fato"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "legumia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "morea"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rebullón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riola"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳona",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "კონა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anhäufung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Büschel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gruppe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Haufen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwarm"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýmplegma",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύμπλεγμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "systáda",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συστάδα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "csoport"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "nyaláb"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "kimppu"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "kärkkä"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "braisle"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gruppo"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "dhapur"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "deste",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "دەستە"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "hêşû",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "ھێشوو"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deste"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gurz"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qeft"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wîşî"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "Kluuster"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "pōī"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "pūrei"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "pūtoitanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "tūhononga"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xuše",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "خوشه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skupisko"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aglomeração"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aglomerado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrupamento"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conjunto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grup"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grupă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mănunchi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "fruits",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kistʹ",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кисть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "bees",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "roj",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рой"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoplénije",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "скопле́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "го̀мила"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gòmila"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aglomeración"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "agrupamiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amontonamiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"Honduras",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cluster"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clúster"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clóster"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kluster"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"word": "kumpol"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troke"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕunqūd",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُنْقُود"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grozd",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грозд"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrozen"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klase"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tros"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "traŭbo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "rypäle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grappe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "régime"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acio"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bangallo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cangallo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cango"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carrela"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escádea"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esgaro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gazo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭevani",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "მტევანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Traube"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "fürt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grappolo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racēmus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grozd",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грозд"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "tautau"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"word": "klase"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grono"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciorchine"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grozdʹ",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гроздь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grozd"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "racimo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "of fruits",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piña"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klase"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troke"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grawnswp"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bunch of grapes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "swp"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕunqūd",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُنْقُود"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕunqūd najmiyy",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُنْقُود نَجْمِيّ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "roj",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рой"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kupa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klynge"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "galaksijoukko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúmulo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acumulo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "daǯgupeba",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "დაჯგუფება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯgupi",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "ჯგუფი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cluster"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwarm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sternhaufen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýmplegma",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύμπλεγμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "smínos",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σμήνος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "klaszter"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "galaxishalmaz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "csillaghalmaz"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "gugus"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "braisle"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kluuster"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "játo",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ја́то"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xuše setâre-'i",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"word": "خوشه ستارهای"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gromada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aglomerado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aglomerație de stele"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aglomerare de stele"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roi de stele"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skoplénije",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "скопле́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúmulo estelar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kluster"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clwstwr"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ensemble of bound atoms or molecules",
"word": "ryväs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ensemble of bound atoms or molecules",
"word": "ryhmä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ensemble of bound atoms or molecules",
"word": "klusteri"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ensemble of bound atoms or molecules",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klaster"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klynge"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"word": "fasko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"word": "klusteri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"word": "ryväs"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cluster"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Computercluster"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rechnerverbund"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "braisle"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kláster",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кла́стер"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xuše",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"word": "خوشه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klaster"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cluster"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kláster",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кла́стер"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klaster"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group of computers that work together",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kluster"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cù",
"sense": "logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors",
"word": "簇"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors",
"word": "fasko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors",
"word": "klusteri"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cluster"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zuordnungseinheit"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kláster",
"sense": "logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кла́стер"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klaster"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kláster",
"sense": "logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кла́стер"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klaster"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of cases of the same disease occurring around the same place or time",
"word": "keskittymä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of cases of the same disease occurring around the same place or time",
"word": "ryväs"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klynge"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"word": "rypäle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwarm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Traube"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xuše",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"word": "خوشه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amunicja kasetowa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kasséta",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кассе́та"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kluster"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"word": "sointu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"word": "monisointu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entoado"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cluster"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "braisle"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klaster"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cluster"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "secundal chord of three or more notes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acorde"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shluk"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "serie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "konsonanttiyhtymä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "konsonanttiklusteri"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gruppe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Haufen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýmplegma",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύμπλεγμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "צרור"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "hangcsoport"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "mássalhangzócsoport"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "mássalhangzó-kapcsolat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "mássalhangzó-torlódás"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xuše",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"word": "خوشه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zbitka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "encontro consonantal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kláster",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кла́стер"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stečénije",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стече́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agrupación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agrupamiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kluster"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "group of pronounceable consonants that occur together",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cwlwm"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shluk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"word": "klusteri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"word": "ryväs"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gruppe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Haufen"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "deste",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"word": "دەستە"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "hêşû",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"word": "ھێشوو"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grúpa",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́па"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xuše",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"word": "خوشه"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grúppa",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́ппа"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "subset of a population whose members are sufficiently similar to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "number of individuals collected in one place or grouped together — see also crowd, mob, swarm",
"word": "joukko"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "number of individuals collected in one place or grouped together — see also crowd, mob, swarm",
"word": "boly"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "number of individuals collected in one place or grouped together — see also crowd, mob, swarm",
"word": "csoport"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "number of individuals collected in one place or grouped together — see also crowd, mob, swarm",
"word": "raj"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"47 Tucanae",
"High Performance Computing Center, Stuttgart",
"Omega Centauri",
"University of Stuttgart"
],
"word": "cluster"
}
{
"categories": [
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-trom",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌstə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌstə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clusterability"
},
{
"word": "clusterable"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "clustered"
},
{
"word": "clusterer"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective",
"noun"
],
"word": "clustering"
},
{
"word": "miscluster"
},
{
"word": "recluster"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "group"
},
"expansion": "sense 1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "astronomy"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "computing"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.3.1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "military"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.6.2",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "*-trom"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cluster",
"t": "bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cluster (“bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "closter, clostre, clouster, clowster, clustre, clustyr",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Old English cluster",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klas-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klas-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"t": "to ball up; to clench; to amass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; to clench; to amass”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clot",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of clot",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "verb",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "klister",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Dutch klister (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "klasi",
"t": "cluster; bunch of grapes"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic klasi (“cluster; bunch of grapes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Kluuster",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Low German Kluuster (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kluster",
"t": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kluster (“cluster”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English cluster (“bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball”) [and other forms], from Old English cluster, clyster (“cluster, bunch, branch”), from Proto-Germanic *klas-, *klus- (“to clump, lump together”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; to clench; to amass”)) + *-þrą (suffix forming nouns denoting an instrument or tool). The English word is probably a doublet of clot.\nThe verb is derived from the noun.\ncognates\n* Dutch klister (“cluster”) (dialectal)\n* Icelandic klasi (“cluster; bunch of grapes”)\n* Low German Kluuster (“cluster”)\n* Swedish kluster (“cluster”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clustering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clustered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clustered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cluster",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cluster (third-person singular simple present clusters, present participle clustering, simple past and past participle clustered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"clus‧ter"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1712 February 17 (Gregorian calendar), [Richard Steele], “WEDNESDAY, February 6, 1711–1712”, in The Spectator, number 294; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume III, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC, page 294:",
"text": "The consciousness of such an action will give her features a nobler life on this illustrious day, than all the jewels that can hang in her hair or can be clustered in her bosom.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1833–1834 (date written), Alfred Tennyson, “The Two Voices”, in Poems. […], volume II, London: Edward Moxon, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 121:",
"text": "Not less the bee would range her cells, / The furzy prickle fire the dells, / The foxglove cluster dappled bells.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters (noun sense 1)."
],
"links": [
[
"collect",
"collect#Verb"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"people",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"object",
"object#Noun"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chiefly passive voice)",
"To collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters (noun sense 1)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The sea is clustered with islands.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover (with clusters); to scatter or strew in clusters (within); to distribute (objects) within such that they form clusters."
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"strew",
"strew"
],
[
"distribute",
"distribute"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chiefly passive voice)",
"To cover (with clusters); to scatter or strew in clusters (within); to distribute (objects) within such that they form clusters."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The children clustered around the puppy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1578, Rembert Dodoens, “Of Brionie”, in Henry Lyte, transl., A Niewe Herball, or Historie of Plantes: […], London [actually Antwerp]: […] [Hendrik van der Loe for] Gerard Dewes, […], →OCLC, page 380:",
"text": "[T]he fruite cluſtereth togyther lyke to ſmal grapes, which in the beginning is greene, and afterwarde when it is ripe, al blacke.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1742, [Edward Young], “Night the Third. Narcissa. […]”, in The Complaint: Or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, & Immortality, London: […] R[obert] Dodsley, […], and T. Cooper, […], →OCLC, page 6:",
"text": "VVoes cluſter; rare are ſolitary VVoes; / They love a Train; they tread each other's Heel: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1798, [William Wordsworth], “We Are Seven”, in Lyrical Ballads, with a Few Other Poems, London: […] J[ohn] & A[rthur] Arch, […], →OCLC, stanza 2, page 110:",
"text": "I met a little cottage girl, / She was eight years old, she said; / Her hair was thick with many a curl / That cluster'd round her head.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1827, [John Keble], “Thursday before Easter”, in The Christian Year: Thoughts in Verse for the Sundays and Holydays throughout the Year, volume I, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] [B]y W. Baxter, for J. Parker; and C[harles] and J[ohn] Rivington, […], →OCLC, stanza 4, page 134:",
"text": "Oh grief to think, that grapes of gall / Should cluster round thine healthiest shoot!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1832 December (indicated as 1833), Alfred Tennyson, “Œnone”, in Poems, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 54:",
"text": "[H]is sunny hair / Clustered about his temples like a God's: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1832 December (indicated as 1833), Alfred Tennyson, “The Hesperides”, in Poems, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, stanza IV, page 106:",
"text": "The luscious fruitage clustereth mellowly, / Goldenkernelled, goldencored, / Sunset-ripened above on the tree.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1853 August, Fanny Green, “Spirit Guests”, in The Journal of Progress; […], volume II, number 1, New York, N.Y.: Harmonial Association, →OCLC, page 12, column 2:",
"text": "While their soft and humid kisses / To her conscious lips they press, / Like a spiral sunbeam floating, / Clustereth every golden tress; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1854, Barton Bouchier, “Thursday Morning”, in The Ark in the House: Or, A Series of Family Prayers for a Month; with Prayers for Special Occasions, London: John Farquhar Shaw, […], →OCLC, page 205:",
"text": "It is Thou, Lord, who hast put far from us these sorrows, who still sparest every member of our household, the olive-branches round about our table, and the vine that clustereth on the walls of our house.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1855, Charles Linton, chapter XV, in The Healing of the Nations. […], New York, N.Y.: Society for the Diffusion of Spiritual Knowledge, →OCLC, paragraph 156, page 244:",
"text": "Around the little bud clustereth volumes of high and pure thoughts.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1864 July 3, Ada Clare, The “Blue Stocking”; reproduced in “Ada Clare (1836–1874)”, in Ida Rae Egli, editor, No Rooms of Their Own: Women Writers of Early California, Berkeley, Calif.: Heyday Books in association with Rick Heide, 1992, →ISBN, page 326:",
"text": "All that is hard and harsh, and graceless in nature clustereth around her.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Lynn Keller, “Grand Collage Out of Bounds: Feminist Serial Poems by Beverly Dahlen and Rachel Blau DuPlessis”, in Forms of Expansion: Recent Long Poems by Women, Chicago, Ill., London: University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 281:",
"text": "On the page, \"Me\" [a poem by Rachel Blau DuPlessis] is irregular but—except for a prominent drawing of a two-toned hieroglyphic eye—not radically unusual: the lines are consistently left-justified; their length varies from one to a dozen syllables; they cluster in stanzalike units anywhere from one to six lines long that are separated by consistent spaces.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form a cluster or group; to assemble, to gather."
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form#Verb"
],
[
"group",
"group#Noun"
],
[
"assemble",
"assemble"
],
[
"gather",
"gather#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive)",
"To form a cluster or group; to assemble, to gather."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "klŭsˈ-tər"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cluster.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cluster.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklʌstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌstə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trupam se",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "трупам се"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "flokkes"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "samle sig i klynge"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "kasvaa tertussa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "kerääntyä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "ryhmittyä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "anhäufen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "ballen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "gruppieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mazévomai",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "μαζεύομαι"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "braisligh"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se sóbira",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "се со́бира"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se sóbere",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "се со́бере"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "pōī"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "aglomerar"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нагомила́вати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "нагомѝлати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nagomilávati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nagomìlati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "aglomerar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "agruparse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to collect (animals, people, or objects) into clusters",
"word": "amontonar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "sijoitella rypäisiin (fairly rare; the passive form is often translated in other ways)",
"sense": "to distribute in clusters within"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"47 Tucanae",
"High Performance Computing Center, Stuttgart",
"Omega Centauri",
"University of Stuttgart"
],
"word": "cluster"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English cluster",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cluster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cluster m (plural clusters)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cluster"
],
"links": [
[
"cluster",
"cluster#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klœs.tœʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/klys.tœʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cluster.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-cluster.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-cluster.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "cluster"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cluster n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "cluster n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clyster"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clyster"
],
"links": [
[
"clyster",
"clyster#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cluster"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "cluster"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English cluster",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English cluster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "cluster m (plural clusters)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Economics"
],
"glosses": [
"industrial cluster"
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) industrial cluster"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"cluster (chord of three or more notes)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) cluster (chord of three or more notes)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"cluster (group of computers working concurrently)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) cluster (group of computers working concurrently)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɐs.teʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"word": "cluster"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cluster",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "clusters",
"pl2": "#"
},
"expansion": "cluster m (plural clusters or cluster)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clúster"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple plurals"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clúster"
],
"links": [
[
"clúster",
"clúster#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cluster"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cluster meaning in All languages combined (87.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''A bunch or group of several di'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"cluster"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cluster",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1077",
"msg": "suspicious suffix 'm or m' in language Dutch: cluster f or m or m",
"path": [
"cluster"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cluster",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Dutch: 'cluster f or', originally 'cluster f or m or m'",
"path": [
"cluster"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cluster",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1077",
"msg": "suspicious suffix 'm or m' in language Dutch: cluster f or m or m",
"path": [
"cluster"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cluster",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Dutch: 'cluster f or', originally 'cluster f or m or m'",
"path": [
"cluster"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cluster",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'cluster f or' in 'cluster f or m or m (plural clusters, diminutive clustertje n)'",
"path": [
"cluster"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cluster",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.