See grappe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grappe meaning in French (3.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grappe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French grappe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grappe"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grappe",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grappe"
},
"expansion": "Old French grappe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grape"
},
"expansion": "grape",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "crape",
"3": "",
"4": "cluster of fruit or flowers, bunch of grapes"
},
"expansion": "crape (“cluster of fruit or flowers, bunch of grapes”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "graper"
},
"expansion": "graper",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "craper",
"3": "",
"4": "to pick grapes",
"lit": "to hook"
},
"expansion": "craper (“to pick grapes”, literally “to hook”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*krappo",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *krappo (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grep-",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grep- (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gremb-",
"3": "",
"4": "crooked, uneven"
},
"expansion": "*gremb- (“crooked, uneven”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, end, twist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, end, twist”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "krappe",
"3": "",
"4": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch krappe (“hook”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "krapfo",
"3": "",
"4": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old High German krapfo (“hook”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krapfe"
},
"expansion": "German Krapfe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "cramp",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grappe, from Old French grappe, grape, crape (“cluster of fruit or flowers, bunch of grapes”), from graper, craper (“to pick grapes”, literally “to hook”), of Germanic origin, from Frankish *krappo (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *grep- (“hook”), *gremb- (“crooked, uneven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, end, twist”). Cognate with Middle Dutch krappe (“hook”), Old High German krapfo (“hook”) (German Krapfe). More at cramp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grappes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grappe f (plural grappes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cerisier à grappes"
},
{
"word": "lâcher la grappe"
},
{
"word": "merisier à grappes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bunch, cluster"
],
"id": "en-grappe-fr-noun-Vo919Hdh",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁap/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grappe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-grappe.ogg/Fr-grappe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-grappe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "grappe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cerisier à grappes"
},
{
"word": "lâcher la grappe"
},
{
"word": "merisier à grappes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grappe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French grappe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grappe"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grappe",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grappe"
},
"expansion": "Old French grappe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grape"
},
"expansion": "grape",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "crape",
"3": "",
"4": "cluster of fruit or flowers, bunch of grapes"
},
"expansion": "crape (“cluster of fruit or flowers, bunch of grapes”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "graper"
},
"expansion": "graper",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "craper",
"3": "",
"4": "to pick grapes",
"lit": "to hook"
},
"expansion": "craper (“to pick grapes”, literally “to hook”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*krappo",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *krappo (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grep-",
"4": "",
"5": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grep- (“hook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gremb-",
"3": "",
"4": "crooked, uneven"
},
"expansion": "*gremb- (“crooked, uneven”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, end, twist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, end, twist”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "krappe",
"3": "",
"4": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch krappe (“hook”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "krapfo",
"3": "",
"4": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old High German krapfo (“hook”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krapfe"
},
"expansion": "German Krapfe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "cramp",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grappe, from Old French grappe, grape, crape (“cluster of fruit or flowers, bunch of grapes”), from graper, craper (“to pick grapes”, literally “to hook”), of Germanic origin, from Frankish *krappo (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *grep- (“hook”), *gremb- (“crooked, uneven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, end, twist”). Cognate with Middle Dutch krappe (“hook”), Old High German krapfo (“hook”) (German Krapfe). More at cramp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grappes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grappe f (plural grappes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"bunch, cluster"
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁap/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grappe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-grappe.ogg/Fr-grappe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-grappe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "grappe"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.