See cwlwm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to tie, to knot",
"translation": "to tie, to knot",
"word": "clymu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "true lover's knot",
"translation": "true lover's knot",
"word": "cwlwm caredig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "slip knot",
"translation": "slip knot",
"word": "cwlwm dolen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cwlwm gwlwm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "double knot",
"translation": "double knot",
"word": "cwlwm penglwn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "flatulence",
"translation": "flatulence",
"word": "cwlwm gwynt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "cramp, spasm",
"translation": "cramp, spasm",
"word": "cwlwm gwythi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "granny knot",
"translation": "granny knot",
"word": "cwlwm mamgu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "constricted bowel, appendicitis",
"translation": "constricted bowel, appendicitis",
"word": "cwlwm perfedd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "bond of matrimony",
"translation": "bond of matrimony",
"word": "cwlwm priodas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cwlwm rhedeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "running knot, slipknot",
"translation": "running knot, slipknot",
"word": "cwlwm rhedegog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "group of three small objects",
"translation": "group of three small objects",
"word": "cwlwm tair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cwlwm y coed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "black bryony",
"translation": "black bryony",
"word": "cwlwm y gwŷdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "field bindweed",
"translation": "field bindweed",
"word": "cwlwm y cythraul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "dog's mercury",
"translation": "dog's mercury",
"word": "cwlwm yr asgwrn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "attached",
"translation": "attached",
"word": "ynghlwm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "true lover's knot",
"sense": "both moth and plant",
"translation": "true lover's knot",
"word": "cwlwm cariad"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"kolm",
"kolm#Cornish"
],
[
"koulm",
"koulm#Breton"
],
[
"skoulm",
"skoulm#Breton"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kolm"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kolm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "koulm"
},
"expansion": "Breton koulm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish kolm, Breton koulm, skoulm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clymau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cylymau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clwm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cwlm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "clymau",
"pl2": "cylymau"
},
"expansion": "cwlwm m (plural clymau or cylymau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knot"
],
"id": "en-cwlwm-cy-noun-7FgNHiNc",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bond, tie"
],
"id": "en-cwlwm-cy-noun-rwaVNLKo",
"links": [
[
"bond",
"bond"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
],
"qualifier": "between people",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, between people) bond, tie"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"node, knot (in wood)"
],
"id": "en-cwlwm-cy-noun-eYs8BZul",
"links": [
[
"node",
"node"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "cy:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 4 4 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 3 3 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 2 2 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"node"
],
"id": "en-cwlwm-cy-noun-VF6lOEYQ",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"node",
"node"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, obsolete) node"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nod"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊlʊm/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːlʊm/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊlʊm/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːlʊm"
}
],
"word": "cwlwm"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"kolm",
"kolm#Cornish"
],
[
"koulm",
"koulm#Breton"
],
[
"skoulm",
"skoulm#Breton"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kolm"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kolm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "koulm"
},
"expansion": "Breton koulm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish kolm, Breton koulm, skoulm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cwlwm",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cwlwm",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mor gwlwm",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "mwy cwlwm",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mwyaf cwlwm",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cwlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gwlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghwlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chwlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "clwm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cwlm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwy"
},
"expansion": "cwlwm (feminine singular cwlwm, plural cwlwm, equative mor gwlwm, comparative mwy cwlwm, superlative mwyaf cwlwm)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tied, bound, tight"
],
"id": "en-cwlwm-cy-adj-~HXdHUlj",
"links": [
[
"tied",
"tied"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clymedig"
},
{
"word": "tynn"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊlʊm/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːlʊm/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊlʊm/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːlʊm"
}
],
"word": "cwlwm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/uːlʊm",
"Rhymes:Welsh/uːlʊm/2 syllables",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to tie, to knot",
"translation": "to tie, to knot",
"word": "clymu"
},
{
"english": "true lover's knot",
"translation": "true lover's knot",
"word": "cwlwm caredig"
},
{
"english": "true lover's knot",
"sense": "both moth and plant",
"translation": "true lover's knot",
"word": "cwlwm cariad"
},
{
"english": "slip knot",
"translation": "slip knot",
"word": "cwlwm dolen"
},
{
"word": "cwlwm gwlwm"
},
{
"english": "double knot",
"translation": "double knot",
"word": "cwlwm penglwn"
},
{
"english": "flatulence",
"translation": "flatulence",
"word": "cwlwm gwynt"
},
{
"english": "cramp, spasm",
"translation": "cramp, spasm",
"word": "cwlwm gwythi"
},
{
"english": "granny knot",
"translation": "granny knot",
"word": "cwlwm mamgu"
},
{
"english": "constricted bowel, appendicitis",
"translation": "constricted bowel, appendicitis",
"word": "cwlwm perfedd"
},
{
"english": "bond of matrimony",
"translation": "bond of matrimony",
"word": "cwlwm priodas"
},
{
"word": "cwlwm rhedeg"
},
{
"english": "running knot, slipknot",
"translation": "running knot, slipknot",
"word": "cwlwm rhedegog"
},
{
"english": "group of three small objects",
"translation": "group of three small objects",
"word": "cwlwm tair"
},
{
"word": "cwlwm y coed"
},
{
"english": "black bryony",
"translation": "black bryony",
"word": "cwlwm y gwŷdd"
},
{
"english": "field bindweed",
"translation": "field bindweed",
"word": "cwlwm y cythraul"
},
{
"english": "dog's mercury",
"translation": "dog's mercury",
"word": "cwlwm yr asgwrn"
},
{
"english": "attached",
"translation": "attached",
"word": "ynghlwm"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"kolm",
"kolm#Cornish"
],
[
"koulm",
"koulm#Breton"
],
[
"skoulm",
"skoulm#Breton"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kolm"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kolm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "koulm"
},
"expansion": "Breton koulm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish kolm, Breton koulm, skoulm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clymau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cylymau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clwm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cwlm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "clymau",
"pl2": "cylymau"
},
"expansion": "cwlwm m (plural clymau or cylymau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knot"
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bond, tie"
],
"links": [
[
"bond",
"bond"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
],
"qualifier": "between people",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, between people) bond, tie"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"node, knot (in wood)"
],
"links": [
[
"node",
"node"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with obsolete senses",
"cy:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"node"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"node",
"node"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, obsolete) node"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nod"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊlʊm/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːlʊm/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊlʊm/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːlʊm"
}
],
"word": "cwlwm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/uːlʊm",
"Rhymes:Welsh/uːlʊm/2 syllables",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"kolm",
"kolm#Cornish"
],
[
"koulm",
"koulm#Breton"
],
[
"skoulm",
"skoulm#Breton"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kolm"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kolm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "koulm"
},
"expansion": "Breton koulm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish kolm, Breton koulm, skoulm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cwlwm",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cwlwm",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mor gwlwm",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "mwy cwlwm",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mwyaf cwlwm",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cwlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gwlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghwlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chwlwm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "clwm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cwlm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwy"
},
"expansion": "cwlwm (feminine singular cwlwm, plural cwlwm, equative mor gwlwm, comparative mwy cwlwm, superlative mwyaf cwlwm)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tied, bound, tight"
],
"links": [
[
"tied",
"tied"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "clymedig"
},
{
"word": "tynn"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊlʊm/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːlʊm/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊlʊm/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːlʊm"
}
],
"word": "cwlwm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cwlwm meaning in Welsh (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cwlwm/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cwlwm"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cwlwm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cwlwm/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"cwlwm"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cwlwm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cwlwm/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"cwlwm"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cwlwm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.