See aim on Wiktionary
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"derived": [
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aim assist"
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{
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"word": "aimbot"
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"word": "aim-crier"
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"word": "aimful"
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"word": "aimpoint"
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"word": "aimworthy"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"etymology_text": "The verb is from Middle English amen, aimen, eimen (“to guess at, to estimate, to aim”), borrowed from Old French esmer, aesmer, asmer, from Latin ad- plus aestimare (“to estimate”), the compound perhaps being originally formed in Medieval Latin (adaestimare), perhaps in Old French.\nThe noun is from Middle English ame, from Old French aesme, esme.",
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"text": "to take aim",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "Take time with the aim of your gun.",
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"The pointing of a weapon, as a gun, a dart, or an arrow, or object, in the line of direction with the object intended to be struck; the line of fire; the direction of anything, such as a spear, a blow, a discourse, a remark, towards a particular point or object, with a view to strike or affect it."
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"id": "en-aim-en-noun-yW50-ykX",
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[
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"gun"
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"dart",
"dart"
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"arrow",
"arrow"
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"direction"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "miáozhǔn",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "瞄準 /瞄准"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "tähtäys"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "visée"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mire"
},
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"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zielen"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skópefsi",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκόπευση"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "simádi",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σημάδι"
},
{
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"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lakṣit karnā",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "लक्षित करना"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aimsiú"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "mira"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nerai",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "狙い"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jojunhada",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "조준하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pontaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mira"
},
{
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"code": "ro",
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"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ochire"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pricél",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прице́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntería"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "ngắm"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 14 8 6 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "nhắm"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The point intended to be hit, or object intended to be attained or affected."
],
"id": "en-aim-en-noun-j7bC0csa",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "npatak",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "նպատակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "celʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цэль"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mišénʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мішэ́нь"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cel",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цел"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mišéna",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мише́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pricél",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прице́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biāodì",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "標的 /标的"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎzi",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "靶子"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terč"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "doel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "tähtäyspiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "maali"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cible"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fito"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ziel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zielscheibe"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schießscheibe"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stóchos",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στόχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lakṣya",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "लक्ष्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "cél"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "célpont"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "skopo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "obiettivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mokpyo",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "목표"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nišan",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нишан"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "lakṣyaṁ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "ലക്ഷ്യം"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "unnaṁ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "ഉന്നം"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "whāinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarcza"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "țintă"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "țel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obiectiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "celʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цель"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mišénʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мише́нь"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amas"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "нѝшан"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "méta"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nìšan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terč"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarča"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "objetivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lakṣyamu",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "లక్ష్యము"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "hedef"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "nişan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cilʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ціль"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 65 5 7 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mišénʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "міше́нь"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My number one aim in life is to make money to make my parents, siblings, and kids happy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1891 February, Oscar Wilde, “The Soul of Man Under Socialism”, in The Fortnightly Review, volume 49, number 290, page 303:",
"text": "There is no doubt at all that this is the future of machinery, and just as trees grow while the country gentleman is asleep, so while Humanity will be amusing itself, or enjoying cultivated leisure—which, and not labour, is the aim of man—or making beautiful things, or reading beautiful things, or simply contemplating the world with admiration and delight, machinery will be doing all the necessary and unpleasant work.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Francesca Valensise, From Building Fabric to City Form: Reconstruction in Calabria at end of Eighteenth Century, Gangemi Editore spa, →ISBN, page 8:",
"text": "As a matter of fact the Enlightment culture was based on a philosophy inspired to an ethical laicism whose aim was to create a better society based on principles such as solidarity, equality of rights and duties, and full freedom.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intention or goal."
],
"id": "en-aim-en-noun-YLL2BwIG",
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[
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "purpose"
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{
"word": "design"
},
{
"word": "scheme"
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{
"_dis1": "6 3 75 7 9",
"sense": "intention",
"word": "aspiration"
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],
"translations": [
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
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{
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"code": "be",
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{
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "মকসদ"
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"roman": "namerénie",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
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],
"word": "намере́ние"
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{
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],
"word": "fi"
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{
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{
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"roman": "mùbiāo",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
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{
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"roman": "mùdì",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "目的"
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{
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "cíl"
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{
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
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],
"word": "doel"
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{
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"code": "nl",
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "oogmerk"
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{
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"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "bedoeling"
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{
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"word": "celo"
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{
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "aikomus"
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{
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "tarkoitus"
},
{
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "tavoite"
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{
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"word": "objectif"
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
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],
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"tags": [
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"word": "but"
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"word": "obxectivo"
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"word": "Ziel"
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{
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "σκοπός"
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{
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],
"word": "στόχος"
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{
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{
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
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],
"word": "उद्देश्य"
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{
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "इरादा"
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "szándék"
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{
"_dis1": "6 5 79 5 5",
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{
"_dis1": "6 5 79 5 5",
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "aidhm"
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{
"_dis1": "6 5 79 5 5",
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "obiettivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 79 5 5",
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "scopo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 79 5 5",
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "priorità"
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{
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "目標"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 79 5 5",
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "目的"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 79 5 5",
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},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 79 5 5",
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"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "목표"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 79 5 5",
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{
"_dis1": "6 5 79 5 5",
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{
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"word": "мета"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 1 42 1 4 23 2 19 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 6 23 4 11 11 8 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 5 22 6 8 15 5 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 4 35 6 8 18 4 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 6 32 6 7 16 5 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 8 28 5 7 12 4 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 24 5 7 13 5 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 4 35 6 8 18 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 6 32 6 7 17 4 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 26 5 7 14 5 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 25 5 8 13 5 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 26 5 7 14 5 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The police officer has excellent aim, always hitting the bullseye in shooting practice.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ability of someone to aim straight; one’s faculty for being able to hit a physical target."
],
"id": "en-aim-en-noun-X8g44KW8"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:",
"text": "What you would work me to, I have some aim.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conjecture; guess."
],
"id": "en-aim-en-noun-acY-IAxh",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Conjecture; guess."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-aim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg/En-us-aim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "design"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "end"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ettle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "intention"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "object"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "purpose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scheme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tendency"
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aimable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aim at"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aimer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aim for"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aim for the sky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aim for the stars"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aim high"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misaim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ready"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fire!"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reaim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unaiming"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "amen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English amen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmer"
},
"expansion": "Old French esmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ad-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ad-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aesme"
},
"expansion": "Old French aesme",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The verb is from Middle English amen, aimen, eimen (“to guess at, to estimate, to aim”), borrowed from Old French esmer, aesmer, asmer, from Latin ad- plus aestimare (“to estimate”), the compound perhaps being originally formed in Medieval Latin (adaestimare), perhaps in Old French.\nThe noun is from Middle English ame, from Old French aesme, esme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aims",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aimed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aimed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aim (third-person singular simple present aims, present participle aiming, simple past and past participle aimed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 3 6 23 4 11 11 8 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He aimed at the target, but the arrow flew straight over it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To point or direct a missile, or a weapon which propels as missile, towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it"
],
"id": "en-aim-en-verb-FUJhGlsa",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To point or direct a missile, or a weapon which propels as missile, towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "solmenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "tuşlamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "célicca",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "цэ́ліцца"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prycélʹvacca",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прыцэ́львацца"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prycélicca",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прыцэ́ліцца"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "célja se",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "це́ля се"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pricélvam se",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прице́лвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pricélja se",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прице́ля се"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "apuntar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "miáozhǔn",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "瞄準 /瞄准"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mířit"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "namířit"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zamířit"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "rette"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "richten"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "celi"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "tähdätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "viser"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "zielen"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "hts",
"lang": "Hadza",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "tanche"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "céloz"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "megcéloz"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "célba vesz"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "irányít"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "ráirányít"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "bidik"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "membidik"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "tarkata"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "tarkoittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "aimsigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "puntare"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "mirare"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"alt": "ねらう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nerau",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "狙う"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tɑmrɑng",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "តម្រង់"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "biichten"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "celi",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "цели"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "kero"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "whakakeko"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "titiro whakakeko"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "nişanlamak",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "نشانلامق"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "celować"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wycelować"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mierzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "mirar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "apontar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "célitʹsja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "це́литься"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pricélivatʹsja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прице́ливаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nacélivatʹ",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наце́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pricélitʹsja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прице́литься"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napravljátʹ",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "направля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "amais"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieriť"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zamieriť"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "apuntar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "dirigir"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "lazar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "asestar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "encañonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "baraustar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "encarar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "sikta"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "leng",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "เล็ง"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cílytysja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ці́литися"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prycíljuvatysja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приці́люватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prycílytysja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приці́литися"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 4 28 9 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "nhắm"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 4 24 6 8 30 5 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 3 26 6 8 14 5 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 3 26 6 8 14 5 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 23 5 8 12 5 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 25 5 7 13 5 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 25 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 6 28 5 7 10 5 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 4 26 6 6 18 4 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 5 21 7 6 11 5 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 23 7 7 12 4 27 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 25 5 8 13 5 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 6 23 4 11 11 8 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 5 22 6 8 15 5 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 24 5 7 13 5 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 26 5 7 14 5 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 25 5 8 13 5 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 26 5 7 14 5 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to aim at a pass",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to aim to do well in life",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter I, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
"text": "The stories did not seem to me to touch life. They were plainly intended to have a bracing moral effect, and perhaps had this result for the people at whom they were aimed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 22, “Snakes and ladders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 76:",
"text": "Risk is everywhere.[…]For each one there is a frighteningly precise measurement of just how likely it is to jump from the shadows and get you. “The Norm Chronicles”[…]aims to help data-phobes find their way through this blizzard of risks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To direct the intention or purpose; to attempt the accomplishment of a purpose; to try to gain; to endeavor;—followed by at, or by an infinitive"
],
"id": "en-aim-en-verb-IkYb1ZKQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To direct the intention or purpose; to attempt the accomplishment of a purpose; to try to gain; to endeavor;—followed by at, or by an infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "práhnucʹ",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пра́гнуць"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "namahácca",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "намага́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stremjá se",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стремя́ се"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "domógvam se",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "домо́гвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "apuntar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "zamýšlet"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "celi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "pyrkiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "viser"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "cibler"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "zielen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "céloz"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "megcéloz"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "törekszik"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "szándékozik"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "igyekszik"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "aimsigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "puntare"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "tendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "indirizzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"alt": "めざす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mezasu",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "目指す"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "miən bɑmnɑɑng",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "មានបំណង"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "napraviti",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "направити"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "apontar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "almejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stremítʹsja",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стреми́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "domogátʹsja",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "домога́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "imétʹ v vidú",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "име́ть в виду́"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "métitʹ",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ме́тить"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "amais"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "apuntar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "pretender"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "es",
"english": "Hispanic America",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "intencionar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "encaminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "orientar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "enfocar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "destinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "dirigir"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "práhnuty",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пра́гнути"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 80 6 7 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "namahátysja",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "намага́тися"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to aim an arrow at the deer",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "She aimed a punch at her ex-boyfriend.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To direct or point (e.g. a weapon), at a particular object; to direct, as a missile, an act, or a proceeding, at, to, or against an object"
],
"id": "en-aim-en-verb-HGpsOTiv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To direct or point (e.g. a weapon), at a particular object; to direct, as a missile, an act, or a proceeding, at, to, or against an object"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 4 23 5 8 12 5 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 3 26 6 8 14 5 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 23 5 7 12 5 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 3 26 6 8 14 5 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 23 5 8 12 5 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 25 5 7 13 5 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 25 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 6 28 5 7 10 5 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 4 26 6 6 18 4 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 5 21 7 6 11 5 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 23 5 7 12 5 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 23 7 7 12 4 27 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 25 5 8 13 5 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 23 5 7 12 5 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 23 5 7 12 5 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 6 23 4 11 11 8 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 5 22 6 8 15 5 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 4 23 4 5 14 7 29 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 24 5 7 13 5 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 23 5 7 12 5 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 23 5 7 12 5 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 26 5 7 14 5 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 25 5 8 13 5 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 22 5 8 12 5 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 5 26 5 7 14 5 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 23 5 7 12 5 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 5 26 5 7 13 5 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 23 5 7 12 5 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to aim a satirical comment at Communists in general",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To direct (something verbal) towards a certain person, thing, or group"
],
"id": "en-aim-en-verb-eNbQxsgN",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To direct (something verbal) towards a certain person, thing, or group"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1589–1593, William Shakespeare, The Two Gentlemen of Verona, act 3, scene 1, lines 44–45:",
"text": "But, good my lord, do it so cunningly / That my discovery be not aimed at;",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To guess or conjecture."
],
"id": "en-aim-en-verb-wxNvy007",
"links": [
[
"guess",
"guess"
],
[
"conjecture",
"conjecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To guess or conjecture."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-aim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg/En-us-aim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "AIM; AOL Instant Messenger",
"word": "America Online"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of America Online. AIM; AOL Instant Messenger."
],
"id": "en-aim-en-noun-LjYgHMwN",
"links": [
[
"America Online",
"w:America Online"
],
[
"AIM",
"AIM"
],
[
"AOL",
"AOL"
],
[
"Instant Messenger",
"instant messenger"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-aim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg/En-us-aim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "aimottaa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish aimottaa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Finnic origin. Cognate to Finnish aimottaa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aimu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aimu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "aimu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "aimu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aim (genitive aimu, partitive aimu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aimu",
"2": "aimu"
},
"expansion": "aim (genitive aimu, partitive aimu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ai",
"2": "m",
"3": "m",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have no idea.",
"text": "Pole aimugi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sense, idea of something, feeling"
],
"id": "en-aim-et-noun-Qxuy75BK",
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "áim"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of áim."
],
"id": "en-aim-cmn-romanization-7uQNTIXx",
"links": [
[
"áim",
"áim#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "eimr",
"4": "",
"5": "vapour, steam"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eimr (“vapour, steam”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Old Norse eimr (“vapour, steam”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aims",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "aims",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aim (plural aims)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aim (plural aims)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caithness Scots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hot glow, a blast of hot air"
],
"id": "en-aim-sco-noun-Jq~mDSA6",
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Caithness) A hot glow, a blast of hot air"
],
"tags": [
"Caithness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ei̯m/",
"tags": [
"Caithness"
]
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name"
],
"id": "en-aim-mqs-noun-gqNTf~Db",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.im/"
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ame",
"4": "ayme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ayme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aesme"
},
"expansion": "Old French aesme",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ayme, from Old French aesme, esme.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I saw (well) their intent was to give us ne'er a stroke.",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 84:",
"text": "Chote well aar aim was t'yie ouz n'eer a blowe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intent"
],
"id": "en-aim-yol-noun-KCvLw~Cj",
"links": [
[
"intent",
"intent"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ameing"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːm/"
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Swahili translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hadza translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aim assist"
},
{
"word": "aimbot"
},
{
"word": "aim-crier"
},
{
"word": "aimful"
},
{
"word": "aimless"
},
{
"word": "aimpoint"
},
{
"word": "aimworthy"
},
{
"word": "cry aim"
},
{
"word": "take aim"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "amen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English amen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmer"
},
"expansion": "Old French esmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ad-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ad-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aesme"
},
"expansion": "Old French aesme",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The verb is from Middle English amen, aimen, eimen (“to guess at, to estimate, to aim”), borrowed from Old French esmer, aesmer, asmer, from Latin ad- plus aestimare (“to estimate”), the compound perhaps being originally formed in Medieval Latin (adaestimare), perhaps in Old French.\nThe noun is from Middle English ame, from Old French aesme, esme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aims",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aim (plural aims)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to take aim",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Take time with the aim of your gun.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The pointing of a weapon, as a gun, a dart, or an arrow, or object, in the line of direction with the object intended to be struck; the line of fire; the direction of anything, such as a spear, a blow, a discourse, a remark, towards a particular point or object, with a view to strike or affect it."
],
"links": [
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"gun",
"gun"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"line of fire",
"line of fire"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The point intended to be hit, or object intended to be attained or affected."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My number one aim in life is to make money to make my parents, siblings, and kids happy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1891 February, Oscar Wilde, “The Soul of Man Under Socialism”, in The Fortnightly Review, volume 49, number 290, page 303:",
"text": "There is no doubt at all that this is the future of machinery, and just as trees grow while the country gentleman is asleep, so while Humanity will be amusing itself, or enjoying cultivated leisure—which, and not labour, is the aim of man—or making beautiful things, or reading beautiful things, or simply contemplating the world with admiration and delight, machinery will be doing all the necessary and unpleasant work.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Francesca Valensise, From Building Fabric to City Form: Reconstruction in Calabria at end of Eighteenth Century, Gangemi Editore spa, →ISBN, page 8:",
"text": "As a matter of fact the Enlightment culture was based on a philosophy inspired to an ethical laicism whose aim was to create a better society based on principles such as solidarity, equality of rights and duties, and full freedom.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intention or goal."
],
"links": [
[
"Intention",
"intention#English"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "purpose"
},
{
"word": "design"
},
{
"word": "scheme"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The police officer has excellent aim, always hitting the bullseye in shooting practice.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ability of someone to aim straight; one’s faculty for being able to hit a physical target."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:",
"text": "What you would work me to, I have some aim.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conjecture; guess."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Conjecture; guess."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-aim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg/En-us-aim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "intention",
"word": "aspiration"
},
{
"word": "design"
},
{
"word": "end"
},
{
"word": "ettle"
},
{
"word": "intention"
},
{
"word": "mint"
},
{
"word": "object"
},
{
"word": "purpose"
},
{
"word": "scheme"
},
{
"word": "scope"
},
{
"word": "tendency"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "miáozhǔn",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "瞄準 /瞄准"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "tähtäys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "visée"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zielen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skópefsi",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκόπευση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "simádi",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σημάδι"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lakṣit karnā",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "लक्षित करना"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aimsiú"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "mira"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nerai",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "狙い"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jojunhada",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "조준하다"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pontaria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mira"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ochire"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pricél",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прице́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntería"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "ngắm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object",
"word": "nhắm"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "npatak",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "նպատակ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "celʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цэль"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mišénʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мішэ́нь"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cel",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цел"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mišéna",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мише́на"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pricél",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прице́л"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biāodì",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "標的 /标的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎzi",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "靶子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terč"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "doel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "tähtäyspiste"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "maali"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cible"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fito"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sisto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ziel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zielscheibe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schießscheibe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stóchos",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στόχος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lakṣya",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "लक्ष्य"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "cél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "célpont"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "skopo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "obiettivo"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mokpyo",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "목표"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nišan",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нишан"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "lakṣyaṁ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "ലക്ഷ്യം"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "unnaṁ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "ഉന്നം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "whāinga"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarcza"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alvo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "țintă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "țel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obiectiv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "celʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mišénʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мише́нь"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amas"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́та"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "нѝшан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "méta"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nìšan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terč"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarča"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "objetivo"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lakṣyamu",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "లక్ష్యము"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "hedef"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"word": "nişan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cilʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ціль"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mišénʹ",
"sense": "point intended to be hit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "міше́нь"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hadaf",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هَدَف"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "npatak",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "նպատակ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "maqsat",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "маҡсат"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "niət",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "ниәт"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "méta",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мэ́та"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "celʹ",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цэль"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "namjér",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наме́р"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mokśod",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "মকসদ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cel",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цел"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "namerénie",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "намере́ние"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fi"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "tuyo"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mùbiāo",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "目標 /目标"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mùdì",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "目的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cíl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "doel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oogmerk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bedoeling"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "celo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "aikomus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "tarkoitus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "tavoite"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "objectif"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambition"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "but"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obxectivo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ziel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skopós",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκοπός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stóchos",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στόχος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "skopós",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σκοπός"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "uddeśya",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उद्देश्य"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "irādā",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इरादा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lakṣya",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "लक्ष्य"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "cél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "célkitűzés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "szándék"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "tujuan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aidhm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "obiettivo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "scopo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "priorità"
},
{
"alt": "もくひょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mokuhyō",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "目標"
},
{
"alt": "もくてき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mokuteki",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "目的"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "vāthāh"
},
{
"alt": "目標",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mokpyo",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "목표"
},
{
"alt": "目的",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mokjeok",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "목적"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cel",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цел"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "meta",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "tujuan"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "توجوان"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "lakṣyaṁ",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "ലക്ഷ്യം"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "unnaṁ",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "ഉന്നം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "whāinga"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "maksad",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "مقصد"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "hedef",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "هدف"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "gaye",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "غایه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "objetivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scop"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "intenție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "celʹ",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "namérenije",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "наме́рение"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "artha",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अर्थ"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amas"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ци̑љ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ме́та"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cȋlj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "méta"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cieľ"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cilj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "objetivo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intención"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "finalidad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pretensión"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sikte"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "maksat"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"word": "maksat"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "metá",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мета́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "námir",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́мір"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cilʹ",
"sense": "intention; purpose",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ціль"
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English three-letter words",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Swahili translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hadza translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aimable"
},
{
"word": "aim at"
},
{
"word": "aimer"
},
{
"word": "aim for"
},
{
"word": "aim for the sky"
},
{
"word": "aim for the stars"
},
{
"word": "aim high"
},
{
"word": "misaim"
},
{
"word": "ready"
},
{
"word": "fire!"
},
{
"word": "reaim"
},
{
"word": "unaiming"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "amen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English amen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmer"
},
"expansion": "Old French esmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ad-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ad-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aesme"
},
"expansion": "Old French aesme",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The verb is from Middle English amen, aimen, eimen (“to guess at, to estimate, to aim”), borrowed from Old French esmer, aesmer, asmer, from Latin ad- plus aestimare (“to estimate”), the compound perhaps being originally formed in Medieval Latin (adaestimare), perhaps in Old French.\nThe noun is from Middle English ame, from Old French aesme, esme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aims",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aimed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aimed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aim (third-person singular simple present aims, present participle aiming, simple past and past participle aimed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He aimed at the target, but the arrow flew straight over it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To point or direct a missile, or a weapon which propels as missile, towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To point or direct a missile, or a weapon which propels as missile, towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to aim at a pass",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to aim to do well in life",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter I, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
"text": "The stories did not seem to me to touch life. They were plainly intended to have a bracing moral effect, and perhaps had this result for the people at whom they were aimed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 22, “Snakes and ladders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 76:",
"text": "Risk is everywhere.[…]For each one there is a frighteningly precise measurement of just how likely it is to jump from the shadows and get you. “The Norm Chronicles”[…]aims to help data-phobes find their way through this blizzard of risks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To direct the intention or purpose; to attempt the accomplishment of a purpose; to try to gain; to endeavor;—followed by at, or by an infinitive"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To direct the intention or purpose; to attempt the accomplishment of a purpose; to try to gain; to endeavor;—followed by at, or by an infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to aim an arrow at the deer",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "She aimed a punch at her ex-boyfriend.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To direct or point (e.g. a weapon), at a particular object; to direct, as a missile, an act, or a proceeding, at, to, or against an object"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To direct or point (e.g. a weapon), at a particular object; to direct, as a missile, an act, or a proceeding, at, to, or against an object"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to aim a satirical comment at Communists in general",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To direct (something verbal) towards a certain person, thing, or group"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To direct (something verbal) towards a certain person, thing, or group"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1589–1593, William Shakespeare, The Two Gentlemen of Verona, act 3, scene 1, lines 44–45:",
"text": "But, good my lord, do it so cunningly / That my discovery be not aimed at;",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To guess or conjecture."
],
"links": [
[
"guess",
"guess"
],
[
"conjecture",
"conjecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To guess or conjecture."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-aim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg/En-us-aim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "solmenar"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "tuşlamaq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "célicca",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "цэ́ліцца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prycélʹvacca",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прыцэ́львацца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prycélicca",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прыцэ́ліцца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "célja se",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "це́ля се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pricélvam se",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прице́лвам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pricélja se",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прице́ля се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "apuntar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "miáozhǔn",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "瞄準 /瞄准"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mířit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "namířit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zamířit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "rette"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "richten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "celi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "tähdätä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "viser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "zielen"
},
{
"code": "hts",
"lang": "Hadza",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "tanche"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "céloz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "megcéloz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "célba vesz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "irányít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "ráirányít"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "bidik"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "membidik"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "tarkata"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "tarkoittaa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "aimsigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "puntare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "mirare"
},
{
"alt": "ねらう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nerau",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "狙う"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tɑmrɑng",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "តម្រង់"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "biichten"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "celi",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "цели"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "kero"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "whakakeko"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "titiro whakakeko"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "nişanlamak",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "نشانلامق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "celować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wycelować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mierzyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "mirar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "apontar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "célitʹsja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "це́литься"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pricélivatʹsja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прице́ливаться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nacélivatʹ",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наце́ливать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pricélitʹsja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прице́литься"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "napravljátʹ",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "направля́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "amais"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mieriť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zamieriť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "apuntar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "dirigir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "lazar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "asestar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "encañonar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "baraustar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "encarar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "sikta"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "leng",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "เล็ง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cílytysja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ці́литися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prycíljuvatysja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приці́люватися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prycílytysja",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приці́литися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to point or direct a missile weapon",
"word": "nhắm"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "práhnucʹ",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пра́гнуць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "namahácca",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "намага́цца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stremjá se",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стремя́ се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "domógvam se",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "домо́гвам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "apuntar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "zamýšlet"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "celi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "pyrkiä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "viser"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "cibler"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "zielen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "céloz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "megcéloz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "törekszik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "szándékozik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "igyekszik"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "aimsigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "puntare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "tendere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "indirizzare"
},
{
"alt": "めざす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mezasu",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "目指す"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "miən bɑmnɑɑng",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "មានបំណង"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "napraviti",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "направити"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "apontar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "almejar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stremítʹsja",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стреми́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "domogátʹsja",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "домога́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "imétʹ v vidú",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "име́ть в виду́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "métitʹ",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ме́тить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "amais"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "apuntar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "pretender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "Hispanic America",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "intencionar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "encaminar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "orientar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "enfocar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "destinar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"word": "dirigir"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "práhnuty",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пра́гнути"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "namahátysja",
"sense": "to direct the intention or purpose",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "намага́тися"
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English three-letter words",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "AIM; AOL Instant Messenger",
"word": "America Online"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of America Online. AIM; AOL Instant Messenger."
],
"links": [
[
"America Online",
"w:America Online"
],
[
"AIM",
"AIM"
],
[
"AOL",
"AOL"
],
[
"Instant Messenger",
"instant messenger"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-aim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg/En-us-aim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-aim.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "aimottaa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish aimottaa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Finnic origin. Cognate to Finnish aimottaa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aimu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aimu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "aimu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "aimu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aim (genitive aimu, partitive aimu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aimu",
"2": "aimu"
},
"expansion": "aim (genitive aimu, partitive aimu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ai",
"2": "m",
"3": "m",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Estonian entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have no idea.",
"text": "Pole aimugi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sense, idea of something, feeling"
],
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "áim"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin nonstandard forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of áim."
],
"links": [
[
"áim",
"áim#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "eimr",
"4": "",
"5": "vapour, steam"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eimr (“vapour, steam”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Old Norse eimr (“vapour, steam”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aims",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "aims",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aim (plural aims)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aim (plural aims)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Caithness Scots",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"A hot glow, a blast of hot air"
],
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Caithness) A hot glow, a blast of hot air"
],
"tags": [
"Caithness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ei̯m/",
"tags": [
"Caithness"
]
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Aimol."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Aimol."
]
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"name"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.im/"
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ame",
"4": "ayme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ayme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aesme"
},
"expansion": "Old French aesme",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ayme, from Old French aesme, esme.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "aim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ameing"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old French",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I saw (well) their intent was to give us ne'er a stroke.",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 84:",
"text": "Chote well aar aim was t'yie ouz n'eer a blowe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intent"
],
"links": [
[
"intent",
"intent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːm/"
}
],
"word": "aim"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aim meaning in All languages combined (55.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.