"tendere" meaning in Italian

See tendere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtɛn.de.re/
Rhymes: -ɛndere Etymology: From Latin tendere (“to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend”), from Proto-Italic *tendō, from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|tendō|tendere|t=to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend}} Latin tendere (“to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend”), {{inh|it|itc-pro|*tendō}} Proto-Italic *tendō, {{der|it|ine-pro|*ten-||to stretch, draw}} Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”) Head templates: {{it-verb|a\@}} tèndere (first-person singular present tèndo, first-person singular past historic tési, past participle téso, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a\@}} Forms: tèndere [canonical], tèndo [first-person, present, singular], tési [first-person, historic, past, singular], téso [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], tèndere [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], tendèndo [gerund], tendènte [participle, present], téso [participle, past], tèndo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], tèndi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], tènde [indicative, present, singular, third-person], tendiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], tendéte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], tèndono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], tendévo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], tendévi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], tendéva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], tendevàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], tendevàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], tendévano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], tési [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], tendésti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], tése [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], tendémmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], tendéste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], tésero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], tenderò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], tenderài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], tenderà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], tenderémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], tenderéte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], tenderànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], tenderèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], tenderésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], tenderèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], tenderébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], tenderémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], tenderéste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], tenderèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], tenderébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], tènda [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], tènda [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tènda [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], tendiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], tendiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], tèndano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], tendéssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], tendéssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tendésse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], tendéssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], tendéste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], tendéssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], tèndi [imperative, second-person, singular], tènda [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], tendiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], tendéte [imperative, plural, second-person], tèndano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], tèndere [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], tènda [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], tendiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], tendéte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], tèndano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to tighten Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-tendere-it-verb-pa7XqRTJ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 24 18 18 22 18 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 21 17 22 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 22 21 19 21 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 21 18 18 25 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 22 21 18 21 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 22 20 19 20 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 26 18 18 20 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11
  2. (transitive) to stretch Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-tendere-it-verb-7sLqAhwT Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 24 18 18 22 18 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 21 17 22 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 22 21 19 21 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 21 18 18 25 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 22 21 18 21 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 22 20 19 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11
  3. (transitive) to crane (the neck) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-tendere-it-verb-nuYEqdCe Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 24 18 18 22 18 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 21 17 22 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 22 21 19 21 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 21 18 18 25 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 22 21 18 21 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 22 20 19 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11
  4. (intransitive) to tend Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-tendere-it-verb-mxc0ZMpI Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 24 18 18 22 18 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 21 17 22 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 22 21 19 21 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 21 18 18 25 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 22 21 18 21 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 22 20 19 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11
  5. (intransitive) to draw (a bow) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-tendere-it-verb-QT6ERwQM Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 24 18 18 22 18 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 21 17 22 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 22 21 19 21 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 21 18 18 25 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 22 21 18 21 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 22 20 19 20 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: tenda, tendenza, tenditore, tensione, tensore, tenso, teso

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tendō",
        "4": "tendere",
        "t": "to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tendere (“to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*tendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tendō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stretch, draw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tendere (“to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend”), from Proto-Italic *tendō, from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tèndere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tési",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téso",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téso",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tési",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tése",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tésero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "tèndere (first-person singular present tèndo, first-person singular past historic tési, past participle téso, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tèn‧de‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tenda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tendenza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tenditore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tensione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tensore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tenso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "teso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 18 18 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 19 21 19",
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          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 18 25 18",
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          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 18 21 18",
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        {
          "_dis": "22 20 19 20 19",
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        {
          "_dis": "26 18 18 20 18",
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          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten"
      ],
      "id": "en-tendere-it-verb-pa7XqRTJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tighten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 18 18 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 19 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 18 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 18 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 19 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch"
      ],
      "id": "en-tendere-it-verb-7sLqAhwT",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stretch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 18 18 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 19 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 18 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 18 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 19 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crane (the neck)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tendere-it-verb-nuYEqdCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crane (the neck)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 18 18 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 19 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 18 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 18 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 19 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It in fact emerged that those who seek love mainly tend to look at faces, while those who just want an erotic adventure chiefly tend to look at bodies.",
          "ref": "2014 October 15, “L’amore è negli occhi”, in Le news più strane:",
          "text": "É emerso infatti che chi cerca l’amore tende a guardare maggiormente i volti, mentre chi vuole solamente un’avventura erotica tende a guardare principalmente i corpi.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tend"
      ],
      "id": "en-tendere-it-verb-mxc0ZMpI",
      "links": [
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to tend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 18 18 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 17 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 19 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 18 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 18 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 19 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 15 13 10 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw (a bow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tendere-it-verb-QT6ERwQM",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to draw (a bow)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛn.de.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛndere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tendere"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian irregular verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
    "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛndere",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛndere/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tendō",
        "4": "tendere",
        "t": "to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tendere (“to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*tendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tendō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stretch, draw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin tendere (“to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend”), from Proto-Italic *tendō, from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tèndere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tési",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téso",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téso",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tési",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tése",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tésero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tènda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèndano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "tèndere (first-person singular present tèndo, first-person singular past historic tési, past participle téso, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tèn‧de‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tenda"
    },
    {
      "word": "tendenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenditore"
    },
    {
      "word": "tensione"
    },
    {
      "word": "tensore"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenso"
    },
    {
      "word": "teso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tighten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stretch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crane (the neck)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crane (the neck)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It in fact emerged that those who seek love mainly tend to look at faces, while those who just want an erotic adventure chiefly tend to look at bodies.",
          "ref": "2014 October 15, “L’amore è negli occhi”, in Le news più strane:",
          "text": "É emerso infatti che chi cerca l’amore tende a guardare maggiormente i volti, mentre chi vuole solamente un’avventura erotica tende a guardare principalmente i corpi.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to tend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw (a bow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to draw (a bow)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛn.de.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛndere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tendere"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tendere meaning in Italian (10.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.